linux/drivers/staging/fbtft/fb_ili9163.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * FB driver for the ILI9163 LCD Controller
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2015 Kozhevnikov Anatoly
   6 *
   7 * Based on ili9325.c by Noralf Tronnes and
   8 * .S.U.M.O.T.O.Y. by Max MC Costa (https://github.com/sumotoy/TFT_ILI9163C).
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/module.h>
  12#include <linux/kernel.h>
  13#include <linux/init.h>
  14#include <linux/delay.h>
  15#include <video/mipi_display.h>
  16
  17#include "fbtft.h"
  18
  19#define DRVNAME         "fb_ili9163"
  20#define WIDTH           128
  21#define HEIGHT          128
  22#define BPP             16
  23#define FPS             30
  24
  25#ifdef GAMMA_ADJ
  26#define GAMMA_LEN       15
  27#define GAMMA_NUM       1
  28#define DEFAULT_GAMMA   "36 29 12 22 1C 15 42 B7 2F 13 12 0A 11 0B 06\n"
  29#endif
  30
  31/* ILI9163C commands */
  32#define CMD_FRMCTR1     0xB1 /* Frame Rate Control */
  33                             /* (In normal mode/Full colors) */
  34#define CMD_FRMCTR2     0xB2 /* Frame Rate Control (In Idle mode/8-colors) */
  35#define CMD_FRMCTR3     0xB3 /* Frame Rate Control */
  36                             /* (In Partial mode/full colors) */
  37#define CMD_DINVCTR     0xB4 /* Display Inversion Control */
  38#define CMD_RGBBLK      0xB5 /* RGB Interface Blanking Porch setting */
  39#define CMD_DFUNCTR     0xB6 /* Display Function set 5 */
  40#define CMD_SDRVDIR     0xB7 /* Source Driver Direction Control */
  41#define CMD_GDRVDIR     0xB8 /* Gate Driver Direction Control  */
  42
  43#define CMD_PWCTR1      0xC0 /* Power_Control1 */
  44#define CMD_PWCTR2      0xC1 /* Power_Control2 */
  45#define CMD_PWCTR3      0xC2 /* Power_Control3 */
  46#define CMD_PWCTR4      0xC3 /* Power_Control4 */
  47#define CMD_PWCTR5      0xC4 /* Power_Control5 */
  48#define CMD_VCOMCTR1    0xC5 /* VCOM_Control 1 */
  49#define CMD_VCOMCTR2    0xC6 /* VCOM_Control 2 */
  50#define CMD_VCOMOFFS    0xC7 /* VCOM Offset Control */
  51#define CMD_PGAMMAC     0xE0 /* Positive Gamma Correction Setting */
  52#define CMD_NGAMMAC     0xE1 /* Negative Gamma Correction Setting */
  53#define CMD_GAMRSEL     0xF2 /* GAM_R_SEL */
  54
  55/*
  56 * This display:
  57 * http://www.ebay.com/itm/Replace-Nokia-5110-LCD-1-44-Red-Serial-128X128-SPI-
  58 * Color-TFT-LCD-Display-Module-/271422122271
  59 * This particular display has a design error! The controller has 3 pins to
  60 * configure to constrain the memory and resolution to a fixed dimension (in
  61 * that case 128x128) but they leaved those pins configured for 128x160 so
  62 * there was several pixel memory addressing problems.
  63 * I solved by setup several parameters that dinamically fix the resolution as
  64 * needit so below the parameters for this display. If you have a strain or a
  65 * correct display (can happen with chinese) you can copy those parameters and
  66 * create setup for different displays.
  67 */
  68
  69#ifdef RED
  70#define __OFFSET                32 /*see note 2 - this is the red version */
  71#else
  72#define __OFFSET                0  /*see note 2 - this is the black version */
  73#endif
  74
  75static int init_display(struct fbtft_par *par)
  76{
  77        par->fbtftops.reset(par);
  78
  79        write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SOFT_RESET); /* software reset */
  80        mdelay(500);
  81        write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_EXIT_SLEEP_MODE); /* exit sleep */
  82        mdelay(5);
  83        write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_PIXEL_FORMAT, MIPI_DCS_PIXEL_FMT_16BIT);
  84        /* default gamma curve 3 */
  85        write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_GAMMA_CURVE, 0x02);
  86#ifdef GAMMA_ADJ
  87        write_reg(par, CMD_GAMRSEL, 0x01); /* Enable Gamma adj */
  88#endif
  89        write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_ENTER_NORMAL_MODE);
  90        write_reg(par, CMD_DFUNCTR, 0xff, 0x06);
  91        /* Frame Rate Control (In normal mode/Full colors) */
  92        write_reg(par, CMD_FRMCTR1, 0x08, 0x02);
  93        write_reg(par, CMD_DINVCTR, 0x07); /* display inversion  */
  94        /* Set VRH1[4:0] & VC[2:0] for VCI1 & GVDD */
  95        write_reg(par, CMD_PWCTR1, 0x0A, 0x02);
  96        /* Set BT[2:0] for AVDD & VCL & VGH & VGL  */
  97        write_reg(par, CMD_PWCTR2, 0x02);
  98        /* Set VMH[6:0] & VML[6:0] for VOMH & VCOML */
  99        write_reg(par, CMD_VCOMCTR1, 0x50, 0x63);
 100        write_reg(par, CMD_VCOMOFFS, 0);
 101
 102        write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_COLUMN_ADDRESS, 0, 0, 0, WIDTH);
 103        write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_PAGE_ADDRESS, 0, 0, 0, HEIGHT);
 104
 105        write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_DISPLAY_ON); /* display ON */
 106        write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_WRITE_MEMORY_START); /* Memory Write */
 107
 108        return 0;
 109}
 110
 111static void set_addr_win(struct fbtft_par *par, int xs, int ys,
 112                         int xe, int ye)
 113{
 114        switch (par->info->var.rotate) {
 115        case 0:
 116                write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_COLUMN_ADDRESS,
 117                          xs >> 8, xs & 0xff, xe >> 8, xe & 0xff);
 118                write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_PAGE_ADDRESS,
 119                          (ys + __OFFSET) >> 8, (ys + __OFFSET) & 0xff,
 120                          (ye + __OFFSET) >> 8, (ye + __OFFSET) & 0xff);
 121                break;
 122        case 90:
 123                write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_COLUMN_ADDRESS,
 124                          (xs + __OFFSET) >> 8, (xs + __OFFSET) & 0xff,
 125                          (xe + __OFFSET) >> 8, (xe + __OFFSET) & 0xff);
 126                write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_PAGE_ADDRESS,
 127                          ys >> 8, ys & 0xff, ye >> 8, ye & 0xff);
 128                break;
 129        case 180:
 130        case 270:
 131                write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_COLUMN_ADDRESS,
 132                          xs >> 8, xs & 0xff, xe >> 8, xe & 0xff);
 133                write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_PAGE_ADDRESS,
 134                          ys >> 8, ys & 0xff, ye >> 8, ye & 0xff);
 135                break;
 136        default:
 137                /* Fix incorrect setting */
 138                par->info->var.rotate = 0;
 139        }
 140        write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_WRITE_MEMORY_START);
 141}
 142
 143/*
 144 * 7) MY:  1(bottom to top),    0(top to bottom)    Row Address Order
 145 * 6) MX:  1(R to L),           0(L to R)           Column Address Order
 146 * 5) MV:  1(Exchanged),        0(normal)           Row/Column exchange
 147 * 4) ML:  1(bottom to top),    0(top to bottom)    Vertical Refresh Order
 148 * 3) RGB: 1(BGR),              0(RGB)              Color Space
 149 * 2) MH:  1(R to L),           0(L to R)           Horizontal Refresh Order
 150 * 1)
 151 * 0)
 152 *
 153 *      MY, MX, MV, ML,RGB, MH, D1, D0
 154 *      0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0   //normal
 155 *      1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0   //Y-Mirror
 156 *      0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0   //X-Mirror
 157 *      1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0   //X-Y-Mirror
 158 *      0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0   //X-Y Exchange
 159 *      1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0   //X-Y Exchange, Y-Mirror
 160 *      0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0   //XY exchange
 161 *      1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0
 162 */
 163static int set_var(struct fbtft_par *par)
 164{
 165        u8 mactrl_data = 0; /* Avoid compiler warning */
 166
 167        switch (par->info->var.rotate) {
 168        case 0:
 169                mactrl_data = 0x08;
 170                break;
 171        case 180:
 172                mactrl_data = 0xC8;
 173                break;
 174        case 270:
 175                mactrl_data = 0xA8;
 176                break;
 177        case 90:
 178                mactrl_data = 0x68;
 179                break;
 180        }
 181
 182        /* Colorspcae */
 183        if (par->bgr)
 184                mactrl_data |= BIT(2);
 185        write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_ADDRESS_MODE, mactrl_data);
 186        write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_WRITE_MEMORY_START);
 187        return 0;
 188}
 189
 190#ifdef GAMMA_ADJ
 191#define CURVE(num, idx)  curves[(num) * par->gamma.num_values + (idx)]
 192static int gamma_adj(struct fbtft_par *par, u32 *curves)
 193{
 194        static const unsigned long mask[] = {
 195                0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
 196                0x1f, 0x3f, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x7f, 0x1f,
 197                0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F};
 198        int i, j;
 199
 200        for (i = 0; i < GAMMA_NUM; i++)
 201                for (j = 0; j < GAMMA_LEN; j++)
 202                        CURVE(i, j) &= mask[i * par->gamma.num_values + j];
 203
 204        write_reg(par, CMD_PGAMMAC,
 205                  CURVE(0, 0),
 206                  CURVE(0, 1),
 207                  CURVE(0, 2),
 208                  CURVE(0, 3),
 209                  CURVE(0, 4),
 210                  CURVE(0, 5),
 211                  CURVE(0, 6),
 212                  (CURVE(0, 7) << 4) | CURVE(0, 8),
 213                  CURVE(0, 9),
 214                  CURVE(0, 10),
 215                  CURVE(0, 11),
 216                  CURVE(0, 12),
 217                  CURVE(0, 13),
 218                  CURVE(0, 14),
 219                  CURVE(0, 15));
 220
 221        /* Write Data to GRAM mode */
 222        write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_WRITE_MEMORY_START);
 223
 224        return 0;
 225}
 226
 227#undef CURVE
 228#endif
 229
 230static struct fbtft_display display = {
 231        .regwidth = 8,
 232        .width = WIDTH,
 233        .height = HEIGHT,
 234        .bpp = BPP,
 235        .fps = FPS,
 236#ifdef GAMMA_ADJ
 237        .gamma_num = GAMMA_NUM,
 238        .gamma_len = GAMMA_LEN,
 239        .gamma = DEFAULT_GAMMA,
 240#endif
 241        .fbtftops = {
 242                .init_display = init_display,
 243                .set_addr_win = set_addr_win,
 244                .set_var = set_var,
 245#ifdef GAMMA_ADJ
 246                .set_gamma = gamma_adj,
 247#endif
 248        },
 249};
 250
 251FBTFT_REGISTER_DRIVER(DRVNAME, "ilitek,ili9163", &display);
 252
 253MODULE_ALIAS("spi:" DRVNAME);
 254MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRVNAME);
 255MODULE_ALIAS("spi:ili9163");
 256MODULE_ALIAS("platform:ili9163");
 257
 258MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FB driver for the ILI9163 LCD Controller");
 259MODULE_AUTHOR("Kozhevnikov Anatoly");
 260MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 261