linux/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/setup.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *  Powermac setup and early boot code plus other random bits.
   4 *
   5 *  PowerPC version
   6 *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
   7 *
   8 *  Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras
   9 *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras (paulus@samba.org)
  10 *
  11 *  Derived from "arch/alpha/kernel/setup.c"
  12 *    Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
  13 *
  14 *  Maintained by Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  15 */
  16
  17/*
  18 * bootup setup stuff..
  19 */
  20
  21#include <linux/init.h>
  22#include <linux/errno.h>
  23#include <linux/sched.h>
  24#include <linux/kernel.h>
  25#include <linux/mm.h>
  26#include <linux/stddef.h>
  27#include <linux/unistd.h>
  28#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  29#include <linux/export.h>
  30#include <linux/user.h>
  31#include <linux/tty.h>
  32#include <linux/string.h>
  33#include <linux/delay.h>
  34#include <linux/ioport.h>
  35#include <linux/major.h>
  36#include <linux/initrd.h>
  37#include <linux/vt_kern.h>
  38#include <linux/console.h>
  39#include <linux/pci.h>
  40#include <linux/adb.h>
  41#include <linux/cuda.h>
  42#include <linux/pmu.h>
  43#include <linux/irq.h>
  44#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  45#include <linux/root_dev.h>
  46#include <linux/bitops.h>
  47#include <linux/suspend.h>
  48#include <linux/of_device.h>
  49#include <linux/of_platform.h>
  50
  51#include <asm/reg.h>
  52#include <asm/sections.h>
  53#include <asm/prom.h>
  54#include <asm/io.h>
  55#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
  56#include <asm/ohare.h>
  57#include <asm/mediabay.h>
  58#include <asm/machdep.h>
  59#include <asm/dma.h>
  60#include <asm/cputable.h>
  61#include <asm/btext.h>
  62#include <asm/pmac_feature.h>
  63#include <asm/time.h>
  64#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  65#include <asm/iommu.h>
  66#include <asm/smu.h>
  67#include <asm/pmc.h>
  68#include <asm/udbg.h>
  69
  70#include "pmac.h"
  71
  72#undef SHOW_GATWICK_IRQS
  73
  74int ppc_override_l2cr = 0;
  75int ppc_override_l2cr_value;
  76int has_l2cache = 0;
  77
  78int pmac_newworld;
  79
  80static int current_root_goodness = -1;
  81
  82#define DEFAULT_ROOT_DEVICE Root_SDA1   /* sda1 - slightly silly choice */
  83
  84#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  85int sccdbg;
  86#endif
  87
  88sys_ctrler_t sys_ctrler = SYS_CTRLER_UNKNOWN;
  89EXPORT_SYMBOL(sys_ctrler);
  90
  91static void pmac_show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m)
  92{
  93        struct device_node *np;
  94        const char *pp;
  95        int plen;
  96        int mbmodel;
  97        unsigned int mbflags;
  98        char* mbname;
  99
 100        mbmodel = pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_GET_MB_INFO, NULL,
 101                                    PMAC_MB_INFO_MODEL, 0);
 102        mbflags = pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_GET_MB_INFO, NULL,
 103                                    PMAC_MB_INFO_FLAGS, 0);
 104        if (pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_GET_MB_INFO, NULL, PMAC_MB_INFO_NAME,
 105                              (long) &mbname) != 0)
 106                mbname = "Unknown";
 107
 108        /* find motherboard type */
 109        seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: ");
 110        np = of_find_node_by_path("/");
 111        if (np != NULL) {
 112                pp = of_get_property(np, "model", NULL);
 113                if (pp != NULL)
 114                        seq_printf(m, "%s\n", pp);
 115                else
 116                        seq_printf(m, "PowerMac\n");
 117                pp = of_get_property(np, "compatible", &plen);
 118                if (pp != NULL) {
 119                        seq_printf(m, "motherboard\t:");
 120                        while (plen > 0) {
 121                                int l = strlen(pp) + 1;
 122                                seq_printf(m, " %s", pp);
 123                                plen -= l;
 124                                pp += l;
 125                        }
 126                        seq_printf(m, "\n");
 127                }
 128                of_node_put(np);
 129        } else
 130                seq_printf(m, "PowerMac\n");
 131
 132        /* print parsed model */
 133        seq_printf(m, "detected as\t: %d (%s)\n", mbmodel, mbname);
 134        seq_printf(m, "pmac flags\t: %08x\n", mbflags);
 135
 136        /* find l2 cache info */
 137        np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "l2-cache");
 138        if (np == NULL)
 139                np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "cache");
 140        if (np != NULL) {
 141                const unsigned int *ic =
 142                        of_get_property(np, "i-cache-size", NULL);
 143                const unsigned int *dc =
 144                        of_get_property(np, "d-cache-size", NULL);
 145                seq_printf(m, "L2 cache\t:");
 146                has_l2cache = 1;
 147                if (of_get_property(np, "cache-unified", NULL) && dc) {
 148                        seq_printf(m, " %dK unified", *dc / 1024);
 149                } else {
 150                        if (ic)
 151                                seq_printf(m, " %dK instruction", *ic / 1024);
 152                        if (dc)
 153                                seq_printf(m, "%s %dK data",
 154                                           (ic? " +": ""), *dc / 1024);
 155                }
 156                pp = of_get_property(np, "ram-type", NULL);
 157                if (pp)
 158                        seq_printf(m, " %s", pp);
 159                seq_printf(m, "\n");
 160                of_node_put(np);
 161        }
 162
 163        /* Indicate newworld/oldworld */
 164        seq_printf(m, "pmac-generation\t: %s\n",
 165                   pmac_newworld ? "NewWorld" : "OldWorld");
 166}
 167
 168#ifndef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
 169int find_via_cuda(void)
 170{
 171        struct device_node *dn = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "via-cuda");
 172
 173        if (!dn)
 174                return 0;
 175        of_node_put(dn);
 176        printk("WARNING ! Your machine is CUDA-based but your kernel\n");
 177        printk("          wasn't compiled with CONFIG_ADB_CUDA option !\n");
 178        return 0;
 179}
 180#endif
 181
 182#ifndef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
 183int find_via_pmu(void)
 184{
 185        struct device_node *dn = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "via-pmu");
 186
 187        if (!dn)
 188                return 0;
 189        of_node_put(dn);
 190        printk("WARNING ! Your machine is PMU-based but your kernel\n");
 191        printk("          wasn't compiled with CONFIG_ADB_PMU option !\n");
 192        return 0;
 193}
 194#endif
 195
 196#ifndef CONFIG_PMAC_SMU
 197int smu_init(void)
 198{
 199        /* should check and warn if SMU is present */
 200        return 0;
 201}
 202#endif
 203
 204#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
 205static volatile u32 *sysctrl_regs;
 206
 207static void __init ohare_init(void)
 208{
 209        struct device_node *dn;
 210
 211        /* this area has the CPU identification register
 212           and some registers used by smp boards */
 213        sysctrl_regs = (volatile u32 *) ioremap(0xf8000000, 0x1000);
 214
 215        /*
 216         * Turn on the L2 cache.
 217         * We assume that we have a PSX memory controller iff
 218         * we have an ohare I/O controller.
 219         */
 220        dn = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "ohare");
 221        if (dn) {
 222                of_node_put(dn);
 223                if (((sysctrl_regs[2] >> 24) & 0xf) >= 3) {
 224                        if (sysctrl_regs[4] & 0x10)
 225                                sysctrl_regs[4] |= 0x04000020;
 226                        else
 227                                sysctrl_regs[4] |= 0x04000000;
 228                        if(has_l2cache)
 229                                printk(KERN_INFO "Level 2 cache enabled\n");
 230                }
 231        }
 232}
 233
 234static void __init l2cr_init(void)
 235{
 236        /* Checks "l2cr-value" property in the registry */
 237        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_L2CR)) {
 238                struct device_node *np;
 239
 240                for_each_of_cpu_node(np) {
 241                        const unsigned int *l2cr =
 242                                of_get_property(np, "l2cr-value", NULL);
 243                        if (l2cr) {
 244                                ppc_override_l2cr = 1;
 245                                ppc_override_l2cr_value = *l2cr;
 246                                _set_L2CR(0);
 247                                _set_L2CR(ppc_override_l2cr_value);
 248                        }
 249                        of_node_put(np);
 250                        break;
 251                }
 252        }
 253
 254        if (ppc_override_l2cr)
 255                printk(KERN_INFO "L2CR overridden (0x%x), "
 256                       "backside cache is %s\n",
 257                       ppc_override_l2cr_value,
 258                       (ppc_override_l2cr_value & 0x80000000)
 259                                ? "enabled" : "disabled");
 260}
 261#endif
 262
 263static void __init pmac_setup_arch(void)
 264{
 265        struct device_node *cpu, *ic;
 266        const int *fp;
 267        unsigned long pvr;
 268
 269        pvr = PVR_VER(mfspr(SPRN_PVR));
 270
 271        /* Set loops_per_jiffy to a half-way reasonable value,
 272           for use until calibrate_delay gets called. */
 273        loops_per_jiffy = 50000000 / HZ;
 274
 275        for_each_of_cpu_node(cpu) {
 276                fp = of_get_property(cpu, "clock-frequency", NULL);
 277                if (fp != NULL) {
 278                        if (pvr >= 0x30 && pvr < 0x80)
 279                                /* PPC970 etc. */
 280                                loops_per_jiffy = *fp / (3 * HZ);
 281                        else if (pvr == 4 || pvr >= 8)
 282                                /* 604, G3, G4 etc. */
 283                                loops_per_jiffy = *fp / HZ;
 284                        else
 285                                /* 603, etc. */
 286                                loops_per_jiffy = *fp / (2 * HZ);
 287                        of_node_put(cpu);
 288                        break;
 289                }
 290        }
 291
 292        /* See if newworld or oldworld */
 293        ic = of_find_node_with_property(NULL, "interrupt-controller");
 294        if (ic) {
 295                pmac_newworld = 1;
 296                of_node_put(ic);
 297        }
 298
 299#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
 300        ohare_init();
 301        l2cr_init();
 302#endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
 303
 304        find_via_cuda();
 305        find_via_pmu();
 306        smu_init();
 307
 308#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVRAM)
 309        pmac_nvram_init();
 310#endif
 311#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
 312#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 313        if (initrd_start)
 314                ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
 315        else
 316#endif
 317                ROOT_DEV = DEFAULT_ROOT_DEVICE;
 318#endif
 319
 320#ifdef CONFIG_ADB
 321        if (strstr(boot_command_line, "adb_sync")) {
 322                extern int __adb_probe_sync;
 323                __adb_probe_sync = 1;
 324        }
 325#endif /* CONFIG_ADB */
 326}
 327
 328#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI
 329void note_scsi_host(struct device_node *node, void *host)
 330{
 331}
 332EXPORT_SYMBOL(note_scsi_host);
 333#endif
 334
 335static int initializing = 1;
 336
 337static int pmac_late_init(void)
 338{
 339        initializing = 0;
 340        return 0;
 341}
 342machine_late_initcall(powermac, pmac_late_init);
 343
 344void note_bootable_part(dev_t dev, int part, int goodness);
 345/*
 346 * This is __ref because we check for "initializing" before
 347 * touching any of the __init sensitive things and "initializing"
 348 * will be false after __init time. This can't be __init because it
 349 * can be called whenever a disk is first accessed.
 350 */
 351void __ref note_bootable_part(dev_t dev, int part, int goodness)
 352{
 353        char *p;
 354
 355        if (!initializing)
 356                return;
 357        if ((goodness <= current_root_goodness) &&
 358            ROOT_DEV != DEFAULT_ROOT_DEVICE)
 359                return;
 360        p = strstr(boot_command_line, "root=");
 361        if (p != NULL && (p == boot_command_line || p[-1] == ' '))
 362                return;
 363
 364        ROOT_DEV = dev + part;
 365        current_root_goodness = goodness;
 366}
 367
 368#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
 369static void __noreturn cuda_restart(void)
 370{
 371        struct adb_request req;
 372
 373        cuda_request(&req, NULL, 2, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_RESET_SYSTEM);
 374        for (;;)
 375                cuda_poll();
 376}
 377
 378static void __noreturn cuda_shutdown(void)
 379{
 380        struct adb_request req;
 381
 382        cuda_request(&req, NULL, 2, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_POWERDOWN);
 383        for (;;)
 384                cuda_poll();
 385}
 386
 387#else
 388#define cuda_restart()
 389#define cuda_shutdown()
 390#endif
 391
 392#ifndef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
 393#define pmu_restart()
 394#define pmu_shutdown()
 395#endif
 396
 397#ifndef CONFIG_PMAC_SMU
 398#define smu_restart()
 399#define smu_shutdown()
 400#endif
 401
 402static void __noreturn pmac_restart(char *cmd)
 403{
 404        switch (sys_ctrler) {
 405        case SYS_CTRLER_CUDA:
 406                cuda_restart();
 407                break;
 408        case SYS_CTRLER_PMU:
 409                pmu_restart();
 410                break;
 411        case SYS_CTRLER_SMU:
 412                smu_restart();
 413                break;
 414        default: ;
 415        }
 416        while (1) ;
 417}
 418
 419static void __noreturn pmac_power_off(void)
 420{
 421        switch (sys_ctrler) {
 422        case SYS_CTRLER_CUDA:
 423                cuda_shutdown();
 424                break;
 425        case SYS_CTRLER_PMU:
 426                pmu_shutdown();
 427                break;
 428        case SYS_CTRLER_SMU:
 429                smu_shutdown();
 430                break;
 431        default: ;
 432        }
 433        while (1) ;
 434}
 435
 436static void __noreturn
 437pmac_halt(void)
 438{
 439        pmac_power_off();
 440}
 441
 442/* 
 443 * Early initialization.
 444 */
 445static void __init pmac_init(void)
 446{
 447        /* Enable early btext debug if requested */
 448        if (strstr(boot_command_line, "btextdbg")) {
 449                udbg_adb_init_early();
 450                register_early_udbg_console();
 451        }
 452
 453        /* Probe motherboard chipset */
 454        pmac_feature_init();
 455
 456        /* Initialize debug stuff */
 457        udbg_scc_init(!!strstr(boot_command_line, "sccdbg"));
 458        udbg_adb_init(!!strstr(boot_command_line, "btextdbg"));
 459
 460#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 461        iommu_init_early_dart(&pmac_pci_controller_ops);
 462#endif
 463
 464        /* SMP Init has to be done early as we need to patch up
 465         * cpu_possible_mask before interrupt stacks are allocated
 466         * or kaboom...
 467         */
 468#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 469        pmac_setup_smp();
 470#endif
 471}
 472
 473static int __init pmac_declare_of_platform_devices(void)
 474{
 475        struct device_node *np;
 476
 477        np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "valkyrie");
 478        if (np) {
 479                of_platform_device_create(np, "valkyrie", NULL);
 480                of_node_put(np);
 481        }
 482        np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "platinum");
 483        if (np) {
 484                of_platform_device_create(np, "platinum", NULL);
 485                of_node_put(np);
 486        }
 487        np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "smu");
 488        if (np) {
 489                of_platform_device_create(np, "smu", NULL);
 490                of_node_put(np);
 491        }
 492        np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "fcu");
 493        if (np == NULL) {
 494                /* Some machines have strangely broken device-tree */
 495                np = of_find_node_by_path("/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000/fan@15e");
 496        }
 497        if (np) {
 498                of_platform_device_create(np, "temperature", NULL);
 499                of_node_put(np);
 500        }
 501
 502        return 0;
 503}
 504machine_device_initcall(powermac, pmac_declare_of_platform_devices);
 505
 506#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_PMACZILOG_CONSOLE
 507/*
 508 * This is called very early, as part of console_init() (typically just after
 509 * time_init()). This function is respondible for trying to find a good
 510 * default console on serial ports. It tries to match the open firmware
 511 * default output with one of the available serial console drivers.
 512 */
 513static int __init check_pmac_serial_console(void)
 514{
 515        struct device_node *prom_stdout = NULL;
 516        int offset = 0;
 517        const char *name;
 518#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_PMACZILOG_TTYS
 519        char *devname = "ttyS";
 520#else
 521        char *devname = "ttyPZ";
 522#endif
 523
 524        pr_debug(" -> check_pmac_serial_console()\n");
 525
 526        /* The user has requested a console so this is already set up. */
 527        if (strstr(boot_command_line, "console=")) {
 528                pr_debug(" console was specified !\n");
 529                return -EBUSY;
 530        }
 531
 532        if (!of_chosen) {
 533                pr_debug(" of_chosen is NULL !\n");
 534                return -ENODEV;
 535        }
 536
 537        /* We are getting a weird phandle from OF ... */
 538        /* ... So use the full path instead */
 539        name = of_get_property(of_chosen, "linux,stdout-path", NULL);
 540        if (name == NULL) {
 541                pr_debug(" no linux,stdout-path !\n");
 542                return -ENODEV;
 543        }
 544        prom_stdout = of_find_node_by_path(name);
 545        if (!prom_stdout) {
 546                pr_debug(" can't find stdout package %s !\n", name);
 547                return -ENODEV;
 548        }
 549        pr_debug("stdout is %pOF\n", prom_stdout);
 550
 551        if (of_node_name_eq(prom_stdout, "ch-a"))
 552                offset = 0;
 553        else if (of_node_name_eq(prom_stdout, "ch-b"))
 554                offset = 1;
 555        else
 556                goto not_found;
 557        of_node_put(prom_stdout);
 558
 559        pr_debug("Found serial console at %s%d\n", devname, offset);
 560
 561        return add_preferred_console(devname, offset, NULL);
 562
 563 not_found:
 564        pr_debug("No preferred console found !\n");
 565        of_node_put(prom_stdout);
 566        return -ENODEV;
 567}
 568console_initcall(check_pmac_serial_console);
 569
 570#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_PMACZILOG_CONSOLE */
 571
 572/*
 573 * Called very early, MMU is off, device-tree isn't unflattened
 574 */
 575static int __init pmac_probe(void)
 576{
 577        if (!of_machine_is_compatible("Power Macintosh") &&
 578            !of_machine_is_compatible("MacRISC"))
 579                return 0;
 580
 581#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
 582        /* isa_io_base gets set in pmac_pci_init */
 583        DMA_MODE_READ = 1;
 584        DMA_MODE_WRITE = 2;
 585#endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
 586
 587        pm_power_off = pmac_power_off;
 588
 589        pmac_init();
 590
 591        return 1;
 592}
 593
 594define_machine(powermac) {
 595        .name                   = "PowerMac",
 596        .probe                  = pmac_probe,
 597        .setup_arch             = pmac_setup_arch,
 598        .discover_phbs          = pmac_pci_init,
 599        .show_cpuinfo           = pmac_show_cpuinfo,
 600        .init_IRQ               = pmac_pic_init,
 601        .get_irq                = NULL, /* changed later */
 602        .pci_irq_fixup          = pmac_pci_irq_fixup,
 603        .restart                = pmac_restart,
 604        .halt                   = pmac_halt,
 605        .time_init              = pmac_time_init,
 606        .get_boot_time          = pmac_get_boot_time,
 607        .set_rtc_time           = pmac_set_rtc_time,
 608        .get_rtc_time           = pmac_get_rtc_time,
 609        .calibrate_decr         = pmac_calibrate_decr,
 610        .feature_call           = pmac_do_feature_call,
 611        .progress               = udbg_progress,
 612#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 613        .power_save             = power4_idle,
 614        .enable_pmcs            = power4_enable_pmcs,
 615#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
 616#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
 617        .pcibios_after_init     = pmac_pcibios_after_init,
 618        .phys_mem_access_prot   = pci_phys_mem_access_prot,
 619#endif
 620};
 621