linux/arch/sparc/kernel/ioport.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * ioport.c:  Simple io mapping allocator.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 1995 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
   6 * Copyright (C) 1995 Miguel de Icaza (miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx)
   7 *
   8 * 1996: sparc_free_io, 1999: ioremap()/iounmap() by Pete Zaitcev.
   9 *
  10 * 2000/01/29
  11 * <rth> zait: as long as pci_alloc_consistent produces something addressable, 
  12 *      things are ok.
  13 * <zaitcev> rth: no, it is relevant, because get_free_pages returns you a
  14 *      pointer into the big page mapping
  15 * <rth> zait: so what?
  16 * <rth> zait: remap_it_my_way(virt_to_phys(get_free_page()))
  17 * <zaitcev> Hmm
  18 * <zaitcev> Suppose I did this remap_it_my_way(virt_to_phys(get_free_page())).
  19 *      So far so good.
  20 * <zaitcev> Now, driver calls pci_free_consistent(with result of
  21 *      remap_it_my_way()).
  22 * <zaitcev> How do you find the address to pass to free_pages()?
  23 * <rth> zait: walk the page tables?  It's only two or three level after all.
  24 * <rth> zait: you have to walk them anyway to remove the mapping.
  25 * <zaitcev> Hmm
  26 * <zaitcev> Sounds reasonable
  27 */
  28
  29#include <linux/module.h>
  30#include <linux/sched.h>
  31#include <linux/kernel.h>
  32#include <linux/errno.h>
  33#include <linux/types.h>
  34#include <linux/ioport.h>
  35#include <linux/mm.h>
  36#include <linux/slab.h>
  37#include <linux/pci.h>          /* struct pci_dev */
  38#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  39#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  40#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  41#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
  42#include <linux/of_device.h>
  43
  44#include <asm/io.h>
  45#include <asm/vaddrs.h>
  46#include <asm/oplib.h>
  47#include <asm/prom.h>
  48#include <asm/page.h>
  49#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  50#include <asm/dma.h>
  51#include <asm/iommu.h>
  52#include <asm/io-unit.h>
  53#include <asm/leon.h>
  54
  55static void __iomem *_sparc_ioremap(struct resource *res, u32 bus, u32 pa, int sz);
  56static void __iomem *_sparc_alloc_io(unsigned int busno, unsigned long phys,
  57    unsigned long size, char *name);
  58static void _sparc_free_io(struct resource *res);
  59
  60static void register_proc_sparc_ioport(void);
  61
  62/* This points to the next to use virtual memory for DVMA mappings */
  63static struct resource _sparc_dvma = {
  64        .name = "sparc_dvma", .start = DVMA_VADDR, .end = DVMA_END - 1
  65};
  66/* This points to the start of I/O mappings, cluable from outside. */
  67/*ext*/ struct resource sparc_iomap = {
  68        .name = "sparc_iomap", .start = IOBASE_VADDR, .end = IOBASE_END - 1
  69};
  70
  71/*
  72 * Our mini-allocator...
  73 * Boy this is gross! We need it because we must map I/O for
  74 * timers and interrupt controller before the kmalloc is available.
  75 */
  76
  77#define XNMLN  15
  78#define XNRES  10       /* SS-10 uses 8 */
  79
  80struct xresource {
  81        struct resource xres;   /* Must be first */
  82        int xflag;              /* 1 == used */
  83        char xname[XNMLN+1];
  84};
  85
  86static struct xresource xresv[XNRES];
  87
  88static struct xresource *xres_alloc(void) {
  89        struct xresource *xrp;
  90        int n;
  91
  92        xrp = xresv;
  93        for (n = 0; n < XNRES; n++) {
  94                if (xrp->xflag == 0) {
  95                        xrp->xflag = 1;
  96                        return xrp;
  97                }
  98                xrp++;
  99        }
 100        return NULL;
 101}
 102
 103static void xres_free(struct xresource *xrp) {
 104        xrp->xflag = 0;
 105}
 106
 107/*
 108 * These are typically used in PCI drivers
 109 * which are trying to be cross-platform.
 110 *
 111 * Bus type is always zero on IIep.
 112 */
 113void __iomem *ioremap(phys_addr_t offset, size_t size)
 114{
 115        char name[14];
 116
 117        sprintf(name, "phys_%08x", (u32)offset);
 118        return _sparc_alloc_io(0, (unsigned long)offset, size, name);
 119}
 120EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap);
 121
 122/*
 123 * Complementary to ioremap().
 124 */
 125void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *virtual)
 126{
 127        unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long) virtual & PAGE_MASK;
 128        struct resource *res;
 129
 130        /*
 131         * XXX Too slow. Can have 8192 DVMA pages on sun4m in the worst case.
 132         * This probably warrants some sort of hashing.
 133        */
 134        if ((res = lookup_resource(&sparc_iomap, vaddr)) == NULL) {
 135                printk("free_io/iounmap: cannot free %lx\n", vaddr);
 136                return;
 137        }
 138        _sparc_free_io(res);
 139
 140        if ((char *)res >= (char*)xresv && (char *)res < (char *)&xresv[XNRES]) {
 141                xres_free((struct xresource *)res);
 142        } else {
 143                kfree(res);
 144        }
 145}
 146EXPORT_SYMBOL(iounmap);
 147
 148void __iomem *of_ioremap(struct resource *res, unsigned long offset,
 149                         unsigned long size, char *name)
 150{
 151        return _sparc_alloc_io(res->flags & 0xF,
 152                               res->start + offset,
 153                               size, name);
 154}
 155EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_ioremap);
 156
 157void of_iounmap(struct resource *res, void __iomem *base, unsigned long size)
 158{
 159        iounmap(base);
 160}
 161EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_iounmap);
 162
 163/*
 164 * Meat of mapping
 165 */
 166static void __iomem *_sparc_alloc_io(unsigned int busno, unsigned long phys,
 167    unsigned long size, char *name)
 168{
 169        static int printed_full;
 170        struct xresource *xres;
 171        struct resource *res;
 172        char *tack;
 173        int tlen;
 174        void __iomem *va;       /* P3 diag */
 175
 176        if (name == NULL) name = "???";
 177
 178        if ((xres = xres_alloc()) != NULL) {
 179                tack = xres->xname;
 180                res = &xres->xres;
 181        } else {
 182                if (!printed_full) {
 183                        printk("ioremap: done with statics, switching to malloc\n");
 184                        printed_full = 1;
 185                }
 186                tlen = strlen(name);
 187                tack = kmalloc(sizeof (struct resource) + tlen + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
 188                if (tack == NULL) return NULL;
 189                memset(tack, 0, sizeof(struct resource));
 190                res = (struct resource *) tack;
 191                tack += sizeof (struct resource);
 192        }
 193
 194        strlcpy(tack, name, XNMLN+1);
 195        res->name = tack;
 196
 197        va = _sparc_ioremap(res, busno, phys, size);
 198        /* printk("ioremap(0x%x:%08lx[0x%lx])=%p\n", busno, phys, size, va); */ /* P3 diag */
 199        return va;
 200}
 201
 202/*
 203 */
 204static void __iomem *
 205_sparc_ioremap(struct resource *res, u32 bus, u32 pa, int sz)
 206{
 207        unsigned long offset = ((unsigned long) pa) & (~PAGE_MASK);
 208
 209        if (allocate_resource(&sparc_iomap, res,
 210            (offset + sz + PAGE_SIZE-1) & PAGE_MASK,
 211            sparc_iomap.start, sparc_iomap.end, PAGE_SIZE, NULL, NULL) != 0) {
 212                /* Usually we cannot see printks in this case. */
 213                prom_printf("alloc_io_res(%s): cannot occupy\n",
 214                    (res->name != NULL)? res->name: "???");
 215                prom_halt();
 216        }
 217
 218        pa &= PAGE_MASK;
 219        srmmu_mapiorange(bus, pa, res->start, resource_size(res));
 220
 221        return (void __iomem *)(unsigned long)(res->start + offset);
 222}
 223
 224/*
 225 * Complementary to _sparc_ioremap().
 226 */
 227static void _sparc_free_io(struct resource *res)
 228{
 229        unsigned long plen;
 230
 231        plen = resource_size(res);
 232        BUG_ON((plen & (PAGE_SIZE-1)) != 0);
 233        srmmu_unmapiorange(res->start, plen);
 234        release_resource(res);
 235}
 236
 237unsigned long sparc_dma_alloc_resource(struct device *dev, size_t len)
 238{
 239        struct resource *res;
 240
 241        res = kzalloc(sizeof(*res), GFP_KERNEL);
 242        if (!res)
 243                return 0;
 244        res->name = dev->of_node->full_name;
 245
 246        if (allocate_resource(&_sparc_dvma, res, len, _sparc_dvma.start,
 247                              _sparc_dvma.end, PAGE_SIZE, NULL, NULL) != 0) {
 248                printk("%s: cannot occupy 0x%zx", __func__, len);
 249                kfree(res);
 250                return 0;
 251        }
 252
 253        return res->start;
 254}
 255
 256bool sparc_dma_free_resource(void *cpu_addr, size_t size)
 257{
 258        unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)cpu_addr;
 259        struct resource *res;
 260
 261        res = lookup_resource(&_sparc_dvma, addr);
 262        if (!res) {
 263                printk("%s: cannot free %p\n", __func__, cpu_addr);
 264                return false;
 265        }
 266
 267        if ((addr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) != 0) {
 268                printk("%s: unaligned va %p\n", __func__, cpu_addr);
 269                return false;
 270        }
 271
 272        size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
 273        if (resource_size(res) != size) {
 274                printk("%s: region 0x%lx asked 0x%zx\n",
 275                        __func__, (long)resource_size(res), size);
 276                return false;
 277        }
 278
 279        release_resource(res);
 280        kfree(res);
 281        return true;
 282}
 283
 284#ifdef CONFIG_SBUS
 285
 286void sbus_set_sbus64(struct device *dev, int x)
 287{
 288        printk("sbus_set_sbus64: unsupported\n");
 289}
 290EXPORT_SYMBOL(sbus_set_sbus64);
 291
 292static int __init sparc_register_ioport(void)
 293{
 294        register_proc_sparc_ioport();
 295
 296        return 0;
 297}
 298
 299arch_initcall(sparc_register_ioport);
 300
 301#endif /* CONFIG_SBUS */
 302
 303/*
 304 * IIep is write-through, not flushing on cpu to device transfer.
 305 *
 306 * On LEON systems without cache snooping, the entire D-CACHE must be flushed to
 307 * make DMA to cacheable memory coherent.
 308 */
 309void arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size,
 310                enum dma_data_direction dir)
 311{
 312        if (dir != PCI_DMA_TODEVICE &&
 313            sparc_cpu_model == sparc_leon &&
 314            !sparc_leon3_snooping_enabled())
 315                leon_flush_dcache_all();
 316}
 317
 318#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 319
 320static int sparc_io_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 321{
 322        struct resource *root = m->private, *r;
 323        const char *nm;
 324
 325        for (r = root->child; r != NULL; r = r->sibling) {
 326                if ((nm = r->name) == NULL) nm = "???";
 327                seq_printf(m, "%016llx-%016llx: %s\n",
 328                                (unsigned long long)r->start,
 329                                (unsigned long long)r->end, nm);
 330        }
 331
 332        return 0;
 333}
 334#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
 335
 336static void register_proc_sparc_ioport(void)
 337{
 338#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 339        proc_create_single_data("io_map", 0, NULL, sparc_io_proc_show,
 340                        &sparc_iomap);
 341        proc_create_single_data("dvma_map", 0, NULL, sparc_io_proc_show,
 342                        &_sparc_dvma);
 343#endif
 344}
 345