linux/drivers/iio/dac/ad5064.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * AD5024, AD5025, AD5044, AD5045, AD5064, AD5064-1, AD5065, AD5625, AD5625R,
   4 * AD5627, AD5627R, AD5628, AD5629R, AD5645R, AD5647R, AD5648, AD5665, AD5665R,
   5 * AD5666, AD5667, AD5667R, AD5668, AD5669R, LTC2606, LTC2607, LTC2609, LTC2616,
   6 * LTC2617, LTC2619, LTC2626, LTC2627, LTC2629, LTC2631, LTC2633, LTC2635
   7 * Digital to analog converters driver
   8 *
   9 * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/device.h>
  13#include <linux/err.h>
  14#include <linux/module.h>
  15#include <linux/kernel.h>
  16#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
  17#include <linux/i2c.h>
  18#include <linux/slab.h>
  19#include <linux/sysfs.h>
  20#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
  21#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  22
  23#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
  24#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
  25
  26#define AD5064_MAX_DAC_CHANNELS                 8
  27#define AD5064_MAX_VREFS                        4
  28
  29#define AD5064_ADDR(x)                          ((x) << 20)
  30#define AD5064_CMD(x)                           ((x) << 24)
  31
  32#define AD5064_ADDR_ALL_DAC                     0xF
  33
  34#define AD5064_CMD_WRITE_INPUT_N                0x0
  35#define AD5064_CMD_UPDATE_DAC_N                 0x1
  36#define AD5064_CMD_WRITE_INPUT_N_UPDATE_ALL     0x2
  37#define AD5064_CMD_WRITE_INPUT_N_UPDATE_N       0x3
  38#define AD5064_CMD_POWERDOWN_DAC                0x4
  39#define AD5064_CMD_CLEAR                        0x5
  40#define AD5064_CMD_LDAC_MASK                    0x6
  41#define AD5064_CMD_RESET                        0x7
  42#define AD5064_CMD_CONFIG                       0x8
  43
  44#define AD5064_CMD_RESET_V2                     0x5
  45#define AD5064_CMD_CONFIG_V2                    0x7
  46
  47#define AD5064_CONFIG_DAISY_CHAIN_ENABLE        BIT(1)
  48#define AD5064_CONFIG_INT_VREF_ENABLE           BIT(0)
  49
  50#define AD5064_LDAC_PWRDN_NONE                  0x0
  51#define AD5064_LDAC_PWRDN_1K                    0x1
  52#define AD5064_LDAC_PWRDN_100K                  0x2
  53#define AD5064_LDAC_PWRDN_3STATE                0x3
  54
  55/**
  56 * enum ad5064_regmap_type - Register layout variant
  57 * @AD5064_REGMAP_ADI: Old Analog Devices register map layout
  58 * @AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2: New Analog Devices register map layout
  59 * @AD5064_REGMAP_LTC: LTC register map layout
  60 */
  61enum ad5064_regmap_type {
  62        AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
  63        AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2,
  64        AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
  65};
  66
  67/**
  68 * struct ad5064_chip_info - chip specific information
  69 * @shared_vref:        whether the vref supply is shared between channels
  70 * @internal_vref:      internal reference voltage. 0 if the chip has no
  71 *                      internal vref.
  72 * @channels:           channel specification
  73 * @num_channels:       number of channels
  74 * @regmap_type:        register map layout variant
  75 */
  76
  77struct ad5064_chip_info {
  78        bool shared_vref;
  79        unsigned long internal_vref;
  80        const struct iio_chan_spec *channels;
  81        unsigned int num_channels;
  82        enum ad5064_regmap_type regmap_type;
  83};
  84
  85struct ad5064_state;
  86
  87typedef int (*ad5064_write_func)(struct ad5064_state *st, unsigned int cmd,
  88                unsigned int addr, unsigned int val);
  89
  90/**
  91 * struct ad5064_state - driver instance specific data
  92 * @dev:                the device for this driver instance
  93 * @chip_info:          chip model specific constants, available modes etc
  94 * @vref_reg:           vref supply regulators
  95 * @pwr_down:           whether channel is powered down
  96 * @pwr_down_mode:      channel's current power down mode
  97 * @dac_cache:          current DAC raw value (chip does not support readback)
  98 * @use_internal_vref:  set to true if the internal reference voltage should be
  99 *                      used.
 100 * @write:              register write callback
 101 * @lock:               maintain consistency between cached and dev state
 102 * @data:               i2c/spi transfer buffers
 103 */
 104
 105struct ad5064_state {
 106        struct device                   *dev;
 107        const struct ad5064_chip_info   *chip_info;
 108        struct regulator_bulk_data      vref_reg[AD5064_MAX_VREFS];
 109        bool                            pwr_down[AD5064_MAX_DAC_CHANNELS];
 110        u8                              pwr_down_mode[AD5064_MAX_DAC_CHANNELS];
 111        unsigned int                    dac_cache[AD5064_MAX_DAC_CHANNELS];
 112        bool                            use_internal_vref;
 113
 114        ad5064_write_func               write;
 115        struct mutex lock;
 116
 117        /*
 118         * DMA (thus cache coherency maintenance) requires the
 119         * transfer buffers to live in their own cache lines.
 120         */
 121        union {
 122                u8 i2c[3];
 123                __be32 spi;
 124        } data ____cacheline_aligned;
 125};
 126
 127enum ad5064_type {
 128        ID_AD5024,
 129        ID_AD5025,
 130        ID_AD5044,
 131        ID_AD5045,
 132        ID_AD5064,
 133        ID_AD5064_1,
 134        ID_AD5065,
 135        ID_AD5625,
 136        ID_AD5625R_1V25,
 137        ID_AD5625R_2V5,
 138        ID_AD5627,
 139        ID_AD5627R_1V25,
 140        ID_AD5627R_2V5,
 141        ID_AD5628_1,
 142        ID_AD5628_2,
 143        ID_AD5629_1,
 144        ID_AD5629_2,
 145        ID_AD5645R_1V25,
 146        ID_AD5645R_2V5,
 147        ID_AD5647R_1V25,
 148        ID_AD5647R_2V5,
 149        ID_AD5648_1,
 150        ID_AD5648_2,
 151        ID_AD5665,
 152        ID_AD5665R_1V25,
 153        ID_AD5665R_2V5,
 154        ID_AD5666_1,
 155        ID_AD5666_2,
 156        ID_AD5667,
 157        ID_AD5667R_1V25,
 158        ID_AD5667R_2V5,
 159        ID_AD5668_1,
 160        ID_AD5668_2,
 161        ID_AD5669_1,
 162        ID_AD5669_2,
 163        ID_LTC2606,
 164        ID_LTC2607,
 165        ID_LTC2609,
 166        ID_LTC2616,
 167        ID_LTC2617,
 168        ID_LTC2619,
 169        ID_LTC2626,
 170        ID_LTC2627,
 171        ID_LTC2629,
 172        ID_LTC2631_L12,
 173        ID_LTC2631_H12,
 174        ID_LTC2631_L10,
 175        ID_LTC2631_H10,
 176        ID_LTC2631_L8,
 177        ID_LTC2631_H8,
 178        ID_LTC2633_L12,
 179        ID_LTC2633_H12,
 180        ID_LTC2633_L10,
 181        ID_LTC2633_H10,
 182        ID_LTC2633_L8,
 183        ID_LTC2633_H8,
 184        ID_LTC2635_L12,
 185        ID_LTC2635_H12,
 186        ID_LTC2635_L10,
 187        ID_LTC2635_H10,
 188        ID_LTC2635_L8,
 189        ID_LTC2635_H8,
 190};
 191
 192static int ad5064_write(struct ad5064_state *st, unsigned int cmd,
 193        unsigned int addr, unsigned int val, unsigned int shift)
 194{
 195        val <<= shift;
 196
 197        return st->write(st, cmd, addr, val);
 198}
 199
 200static int ad5064_sync_powerdown_mode(struct ad5064_state *st,
 201        const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
 202{
 203        unsigned int val, address;
 204        unsigned int shift;
 205        int ret;
 206
 207        if (st->chip_info->regmap_type == AD5064_REGMAP_LTC) {
 208                val = 0;
 209                address = chan->address;
 210        } else {
 211                if (st->chip_info->regmap_type == AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2)
 212                        shift = 4;
 213                else
 214                        shift = 8;
 215
 216                val = (0x1 << chan->address);
 217                address = 0;
 218
 219                if (st->pwr_down[chan->channel])
 220                        val |= st->pwr_down_mode[chan->channel] << shift;
 221        }
 222
 223        ret = ad5064_write(st, AD5064_CMD_POWERDOWN_DAC, address, val, 0);
 224
 225        return ret;
 226}
 227
 228static const char * const ad5064_powerdown_modes[] = {
 229        "1kohm_to_gnd",
 230        "100kohm_to_gnd",
 231        "three_state",
 232};
 233
 234static const char * const ltc2617_powerdown_modes[] = {
 235        "90kohm_to_gnd",
 236};
 237
 238static int ad5064_get_powerdown_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 239        const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
 240{
 241        struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
 242
 243        return st->pwr_down_mode[chan->channel] - 1;
 244}
 245
 246static int ad5064_set_powerdown_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 247        const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, unsigned int mode)
 248{
 249        struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
 250        int ret;
 251
 252        mutex_lock(&st->lock);
 253        st->pwr_down_mode[chan->channel] = mode + 1;
 254
 255        ret = ad5064_sync_powerdown_mode(st, chan);
 256        mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
 257
 258        return ret;
 259}
 260
 261static const struct iio_enum ad5064_powerdown_mode_enum = {
 262        .items = ad5064_powerdown_modes,
 263        .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(ad5064_powerdown_modes),
 264        .get = ad5064_get_powerdown_mode,
 265        .set = ad5064_set_powerdown_mode,
 266};
 267
 268static const struct iio_enum ltc2617_powerdown_mode_enum = {
 269        .items = ltc2617_powerdown_modes,
 270        .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(ltc2617_powerdown_modes),
 271        .get = ad5064_get_powerdown_mode,
 272        .set = ad5064_set_powerdown_mode,
 273};
 274
 275static ssize_t ad5064_read_dac_powerdown(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 276        uintptr_t private, const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, char *buf)
 277{
 278        struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
 279
 280        return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", st->pwr_down[chan->channel]);
 281}
 282
 283static ssize_t ad5064_write_dac_powerdown(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 284         uintptr_t private, const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, const char *buf,
 285         size_t len)
 286{
 287        struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
 288        bool pwr_down;
 289        int ret;
 290
 291        ret = strtobool(buf, &pwr_down);
 292        if (ret)
 293                return ret;
 294
 295        mutex_lock(&st->lock);
 296        st->pwr_down[chan->channel] = pwr_down;
 297
 298        ret = ad5064_sync_powerdown_mode(st, chan);
 299        mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
 300        return ret ? ret : len;
 301}
 302
 303static int ad5064_get_vref(struct ad5064_state *st,
 304        struct iio_chan_spec const *chan)
 305{
 306        unsigned int i;
 307
 308        if (st->use_internal_vref)
 309                return st->chip_info->internal_vref;
 310
 311        i = st->chip_info->shared_vref ? 0 : chan->channel;
 312        return regulator_get_voltage(st->vref_reg[i].consumer);
 313}
 314
 315static int ad5064_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 316                           struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
 317                           int *val,
 318                           int *val2,
 319                           long m)
 320{
 321        struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
 322        int scale_uv;
 323
 324        switch (m) {
 325        case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
 326                *val = st->dac_cache[chan->channel];
 327                return IIO_VAL_INT;
 328        case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
 329                scale_uv = ad5064_get_vref(st, chan);
 330                if (scale_uv < 0)
 331                        return scale_uv;
 332
 333                *val = scale_uv / 1000;
 334                *val2 = chan->scan_type.realbits;
 335                return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
 336        default:
 337                break;
 338        }
 339        return -EINVAL;
 340}
 341
 342static int ad5064_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 343        struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int val, int val2, long mask)
 344{
 345        struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
 346        int ret;
 347
 348        switch (mask) {
 349        case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
 350                if (val >= (1 << chan->scan_type.realbits) || val < 0)
 351                        return -EINVAL;
 352
 353                mutex_lock(&st->lock);
 354                ret = ad5064_write(st, AD5064_CMD_WRITE_INPUT_N_UPDATE_N,
 355                                chan->address, val, chan->scan_type.shift);
 356                if (ret == 0)
 357                        st->dac_cache[chan->channel] = val;
 358                mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
 359                break;
 360        default:
 361                ret = -EINVAL;
 362        }
 363
 364        return ret;
 365}
 366
 367static const struct iio_info ad5064_info = {
 368        .read_raw = ad5064_read_raw,
 369        .write_raw = ad5064_write_raw,
 370};
 371
 372static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info ad5064_ext_info[] = {
 373        {
 374                .name = "powerdown",
 375                .read = ad5064_read_dac_powerdown,
 376                .write = ad5064_write_dac_powerdown,
 377                .shared = IIO_SEPARATE,
 378        },
 379        IIO_ENUM("powerdown_mode", IIO_SEPARATE, &ad5064_powerdown_mode_enum),
 380        IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("powerdown_mode", &ad5064_powerdown_mode_enum),
 381        { },
 382};
 383
 384static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info ltc2617_ext_info[] = {
 385        {
 386                .name = "powerdown",
 387                .read = ad5064_read_dac_powerdown,
 388                .write = ad5064_write_dac_powerdown,
 389                .shared = IIO_SEPARATE,
 390        },
 391        IIO_ENUM("powerdown_mode", IIO_SEPARATE, &ltc2617_powerdown_mode_enum),
 392        IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("powerdown_mode", &ltc2617_powerdown_mode_enum),
 393        { },
 394};
 395
 396#define AD5064_CHANNEL(chan, addr, bits, _shift, _ext_info) {           \
 397        .type = IIO_VOLTAGE,                                    \
 398        .indexed = 1,                                           \
 399        .output = 1,                                            \
 400        .channel = (chan),                                      \
 401        .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |          \
 402        BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),                                       \
 403        .address = addr,                                        \
 404        .scan_type = {                                          \
 405                .sign = 'u',                                    \
 406                .realbits = (bits),                             \
 407                .storagebits = 16,                              \
 408                .shift = (_shift),                              \
 409        },                                                      \
 410        .ext_info = (_ext_info),                                \
 411}
 412
 413#define DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(name, bits, shift, ext_info) \
 414const struct iio_chan_spec name[] = { \
 415        AD5064_CHANNEL(0, 0, bits, shift, ext_info), \
 416        AD5064_CHANNEL(1, 1, bits, shift, ext_info), \
 417        AD5064_CHANNEL(2, 2, bits, shift, ext_info), \
 418        AD5064_CHANNEL(3, 3, bits, shift, ext_info), \
 419        AD5064_CHANNEL(4, 4, bits, shift, ext_info), \
 420        AD5064_CHANNEL(5, 5, bits, shift, ext_info), \
 421        AD5064_CHANNEL(6, 6, bits, shift, ext_info), \
 422        AD5064_CHANNEL(7, 7, bits, shift, ext_info), \
 423}
 424
 425#define DECLARE_AD5065_CHANNELS(name, bits, shift, ext_info) \
 426const struct iio_chan_spec name[] = { \
 427        AD5064_CHANNEL(0, 0, bits, shift, ext_info), \
 428        AD5064_CHANNEL(1, 3, bits, shift, ext_info), \
 429}
 430
 431static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ad5024_channels, 12, 8, ad5064_ext_info);
 432static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ad5044_channels, 14, 6, ad5064_ext_info);
 433static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ad5064_channels, 16, 4, ad5064_ext_info);
 434
 435static DECLARE_AD5065_CHANNELS(ad5025_channels, 12, 8, ad5064_ext_info);
 436static DECLARE_AD5065_CHANNELS(ad5045_channels, 14, 6, ad5064_ext_info);
 437static DECLARE_AD5065_CHANNELS(ad5065_channels, 16, 4, ad5064_ext_info);
 438
 439static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ad5629_channels, 12, 4, ad5064_ext_info);
 440static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ad5645_channels, 14, 2, ad5064_ext_info);
 441static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ad5669_channels, 16, 0, ad5064_ext_info);
 442
 443static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ltc2607_channels, 16, 0, ltc2617_ext_info);
 444static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ltc2617_channels, 14, 2, ltc2617_ext_info);
 445static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ltc2627_channels, 12, 4, ltc2617_ext_info);
 446#define ltc2631_12_channels ltc2627_channels
 447static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ltc2631_10_channels, 10, 6, ltc2617_ext_info);
 448static DECLARE_AD5064_CHANNELS(ltc2631_8_channels, 8, 8, ltc2617_ext_info);
 449
 450#define LTC2631_INFO(vref, pchannels, nchannels)        \
 451        {                                               \
 452                .shared_vref = true,                    \
 453                .internal_vref = vref,                  \
 454                .channels = pchannels,                  \
 455                .num_channels = nchannels,              \
 456                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,       \
 457        }
 458
 459
 460static const struct ad5064_chip_info ad5064_chip_info_tbl[] = {
 461        [ID_AD5024] = {
 462                .shared_vref = false,
 463                .channels = ad5024_channels,
 464                .num_channels = 4,
 465                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 466        },
 467        [ID_AD5025] = {
 468                .shared_vref = false,
 469                .channels = ad5025_channels,
 470                .num_channels = 2,
 471                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 472        },
 473        [ID_AD5044] = {
 474                .shared_vref = false,
 475                .channels = ad5044_channels,
 476                .num_channels = 4,
 477                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 478        },
 479        [ID_AD5045] = {
 480                .shared_vref = false,
 481                .channels = ad5045_channels,
 482                .num_channels = 2,
 483                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 484        },
 485        [ID_AD5064] = {
 486                .shared_vref = false,
 487                .channels = ad5064_channels,
 488                .num_channels = 4,
 489                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 490        },
 491        [ID_AD5064_1] = {
 492                .shared_vref = true,
 493                .channels = ad5064_channels,
 494                .num_channels = 4,
 495                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 496        },
 497        [ID_AD5065] = {
 498                .shared_vref = false,
 499                .channels = ad5065_channels,
 500                .num_channels = 2,
 501                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 502        },
 503        [ID_AD5625] = {
 504                .shared_vref = true,
 505                .channels = ad5629_channels,
 506                .num_channels = 4,
 507                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
 508        },
 509        [ID_AD5625R_1V25] = {
 510                .shared_vref = true,
 511                .internal_vref = 1250000,
 512                .channels = ad5629_channels,
 513                .num_channels = 4,
 514                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
 515        },
 516        [ID_AD5625R_2V5] = {
 517                .shared_vref = true,
 518                .internal_vref = 2500000,
 519                .channels = ad5629_channels,
 520                .num_channels = 4,
 521                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
 522        },
 523        [ID_AD5627] = {
 524                .shared_vref = true,
 525                .channels = ad5629_channels,
 526                .num_channels = 2,
 527                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
 528        },
 529        [ID_AD5627R_1V25] = {
 530                .shared_vref = true,
 531                .internal_vref = 1250000,
 532                .channels = ad5629_channels,
 533                .num_channels = 2,
 534                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
 535        },
 536        [ID_AD5627R_2V5] = {
 537                .shared_vref = true,
 538                .internal_vref = 2500000,
 539                .channels = ad5629_channels,
 540                .num_channels = 2,
 541                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
 542        },
 543        [ID_AD5628_1] = {
 544                .shared_vref = true,
 545                .internal_vref = 2500000,
 546                .channels = ad5024_channels,
 547                .num_channels = 8,
 548                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 549        },
 550        [ID_AD5628_2] = {
 551                .shared_vref = true,
 552                .internal_vref = 5000000,
 553                .channels = ad5024_channels,
 554                .num_channels = 8,
 555                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 556        },
 557        [ID_AD5629_1] = {
 558                .shared_vref = true,
 559                .internal_vref = 2500000,
 560                .channels = ad5629_channels,
 561                .num_channels = 8,
 562                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 563        },
 564        [ID_AD5629_2] = {
 565                .shared_vref = true,
 566                .internal_vref = 5000000,
 567                .channels = ad5629_channels,
 568                .num_channels = 8,
 569                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 570        },
 571        [ID_AD5645R_1V25] = {
 572                .shared_vref = true,
 573                .internal_vref = 1250000,
 574                .channels = ad5645_channels,
 575                .num_channels = 4,
 576                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
 577        },
 578        [ID_AD5645R_2V5] = {
 579                .shared_vref = true,
 580                .internal_vref = 2500000,
 581                .channels = ad5645_channels,
 582                .num_channels = 4,
 583                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
 584        },
 585        [ID_AD5647R_1V25] = {
 586                .shared_vref = true,
 587                .internal_vref = 1250000,
 588                .channels = ad5645_channels,
 589                .num_channels = 2,
 590                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
 591        },
 592        [ID_AD5647R_2V5] = {
 593                .shared_vref = true,
 594                .internal_vref = 2500000,
 595                .channels = ad5645_channels,
 596                .num_channels = 2,
 597                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
 598        },
 599        [ID_AD5648_1] = {
 600                .shared_vref = true,
 601                .internal_vref = 2500000,
 602                .channels = ad5044_channels,
 603                .num_channels = 8,
 604                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 605        },
 606        [ID_AD5648_2] = {
 607                .shared_vref = true,
 608                .internal_vref = 5000000,
 609                .channels = ad5044_channels,
 610                .num_channels = 8,
 611                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 612        },
 613        [ID_AD5665] = {
 614                .shared_vref = true,
 615                .channels = ad5669_channels,
 616                .num_channels = 4,
 617                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
 618        },
 619        [ID_AD5665R_1V25] = {
 620                .shared_vref = true,
 621                .internal_vref = 1250000,
 622                .channels = ad5669_channels,
 623                .num_channels = 4,
 624                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
 625        },
 626        [ID_AD5665R_2V5] = {
 627                .shared_vref = true,
 628                .internal_vref = 2500000,
 629                .channels = ad5669_channels,
 630                .num_channels = 4,
 631                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
 632        },
 633        [ID_AD5666_1] = {
 634                .shared_vref = true,
 635                .internal_vref = 2500000,
 636                .channels = ad5064_channels,
 637                .num_channels = 4,
 638                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 639        },
 640        [ID_AD5666_2] = {
 641                .shared_vref = true,
 642                .internal_vref = 5000000,
 643                .channels = ad5064_channels,
 644                .num_channels = 4,
 645                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 646        },
 647        [ID_AD5667] = {
 648                .shared_vref = true,
 649                .channels = ad5669_channels,
 650                .num_channels = 2,
 651                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
 652        },
 653        [ID_AD5667R_1V25] = {
 654                .shared_vref = true,
 655                .internal_vref = 1250000,
 656                .channels = ad5669_channels,
 657                .num_channels = 2,
 658                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
 659        },
 660        [ID_AD5667R_2V5] = {
 661                .shared_vref = true,
 662                .internal_vref = 2500000,
 663                .channels = ad5669_channels,
 664                .num_channels = 2,
 665                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2
 666        },
 667        [ID_AD5668_1] = {
 668                .shared_vref = true,
 669                .internal_vref = 2500000,
 670                .channels = ad5064_channels,
 671                .num_channels = 8,
 672                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 673        },
 674        [ID_AD5668_2] = {
 675                .shared_vref = true,
 676                .internal_vref = 5000000,
 677                .channels = ad5064_channels,
 678                .num_channels = 8,
 679                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 680        },
 681        [ID_AD5669_1] = {
 682                .shared_vref = true,
 683                .internal_vref = 2500000,
 684                .channels = ad5669_channels,
 685                .num_channels = 8,
 686                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 687        },
 688        [ID_AD5669_2] = {
 689                .shared_vref = true,
 690                .internal_vref = 5000000,
 691                .channels = ad5669_channels,
 692                .num_channels = 8,
 693                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_ADI,
 694        },
 695        [ID_LTC2606] = {
 696                .shared_vref = true,
 697                .internal_vref = 0,
 698                .channels = ltc2607_channels,
 699                .num_channels = 1,
 700                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
 701        },
 702        [ID_LTC2607] = {
 703                .shared_vref = true,
 704                .internal_vref = 0,
 705                .channels = ltc2607_channels,
 706                .num_channels = 2,
 707                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
 708        },
 709        [ID_LTC2609] = {
 710                .shared_vref = false,
 711                .internal_vref = 0,
 712                .channels = ltc2607_channels,
 713                .num_channels = 4,
 714                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
 715        },
 716        [ID_LTC2616] = {
 717                .shared_vref = true,
 718                .internal_vref = 0,
 719                .channels = ltc2617_channels,
 720                .num_channels = 1,
 721                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
 722        },
 723        [ID_LTC2617] = {
 724                .shared_vref = true,
 725                .internal_vref = 0,
 726                .channels = ltc2617_channels,
 727                .num_channels = 2,
 728                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
 729        },
 730        [ID_LTC2619] = {
 731                .shared_vref = false,
 732                .internal_vref = 0,
 733                .channels = ltc2617_channels,
 734                .num_channels = 4,
 735                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
 736        },
 737        [ID_LTC2626] = {
 738                .shared_vref = true,
 739                .internal_vref = 0,
 740                .channels = ltc2627_channels,
 741                .num_channels = 1,
 742                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
 743        },
 744        [ID_LTC2627] = {
 745                .shared_vref = true,
 746                .internal_vref = 0,
 747                .channels = ltc2627_channels,
 748                .num_channels = 2,
 749                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
 750        },
 751        [ID_LTC2629] = {
 752                .shared_vref = false,
 753                .internal_vref = 0,
 754                .channels = ltc2627_channels,
 755                .num_channels = 4,
 756                .regmap_type = AD5064_REGMAP_LTC,
 757        },
 758        [ID_LTC2631_L12] = LTC2631_INFO(2500000, ltc2631_12_channels, 1),
 759        [ID_LTC2631_H12] = LTC2631_INFO(4096000, ltc2631_12_channels, 1),
 760        [ID_LTC2631_L10] = LTC2631_INFO(2500000, ltc2631_10_channels, 1),
 761        [ID_LTC2631_H10] = LTC2631_INFO(4096000, ltc2631_10_channels, 1),
 762        [ID_LTC2631_L8] = LTC2631_INFO(2500000, ltc2631_8_channels, 1),
 763        [ID_LTC2631_H8] = LTC2631_INFO(4096000, ltc2631_8_channels, 1),
 764        [ID_LTC2633_L12] = LTC2631_INFO(2500000, ltc2631_12_channels, 2),
 765        [ID_LTC2633_H12] = LTC2631_INFO(4096000, ltc2631_12_channels, 2),
 766        [ID_LTC2633_L10] = LTC2631_INFO(2500000, ltc2631_10_channels, 2),
 767        [ID_LTC2633_H10] = LTC2631_INFO(4096000, ltc2631_10_channels, 2),
 768        [ID_LTC2633_L8] = LTC2631_INFO(2500000, ltc2631_8_channels, 2),
 769        [ID_LTC2633_H8] = LTC2631_INFO(4096000, ltc2631_8_channels, 2),
 770        [ID_LTC2635_L12] = LTC2631_INFO(2500000, ltc2631_12_channels, 4),
 771        [ID_LTC2635_H12] = LTC2631_INFO(4096000, ltc2631_12_channels, 4),
 772        [ID_LTC2635_L10] = LTC2631_INFO(2500000, ltc2631_10_channels, 4),
 773        [ID_LTC2635_H10] = LTC2631_INFO(4096000, ltc2631_10_channels, 4),
 774        [ID_LTC2635_L8] = LTC2631_INFO(2500000, ltc2631_8_channels, 4),
 775        [ID_LTC2635_H8] = LTC2631_INFO(4096000, ltc2631_8_channels, 4),
 776};
 777
 778static inline unsigned int ad5064_num_vref(struct ad5064_state *st)
 779{
 780        return st->chip_info->shared_vref ? 1 : st->chip_info->num_channels;
 781}
 782
 783static const char * const ad5064_vref_names[] = {
 784        "vrefA",
 785        "vrefB",
 786        "vrefC",
 787        "vrefD",
 788};
 789
 790static const char *ad5064_vref_name(struct ad5064_state *st,
 791        unsigned int vref)
 792{
 793        return st->chip_info->shared_vref ? "vref" : ad5064_vref_names[vref];
 794}
 795
 796static int ad5064_set_config(struct ad5064_state *st, unsigned int val)
 797{
 798        unsigned int cmd;
 799
 800        switch (st->chip_info->regmap_type) {
 801        case AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2:
 802                cmd = AD5064_CMD_CONFIG_V2;
 803                break;
 804        default:
 805                cmd = AD5064_CMD_CONFIG;
 806                break;
 807        }
 808
 809        return ad5064_write(st, cmd, 0, val, 0);
 810}
 811
 812static int ad5064_request_vref(struct ad5064_state *st, struct device *dev)
 813{
 814        unsigned int i;
 815        int ret;
 816
 817        for (i = 0; i < ad5064_num_vref(st); ++i)
 818                st->vref_reg[i].supply = ad5064_vref_name(st, i);
 819
 820        if (!st->chip_info->internal_vref)
 821                return devm_regulator_bulk_get(dev, ad5064_num_vref(st),
 822                                               st->vref_reg);
 823
 824        /*
 825         * This assumes that when the regulator has an internal VREF
 826         * there is only one external VREF connection, which is
 827         * currently the case for all supported devices.
 828         */
 829        st->vref_reg[0].consumer = devm_regulator_get_optional(dev, "vref");
 830        if (!IS_ERR(st->vref_reg[0].consumer))
 831                return 0;
 832
 833        ret = PTR_ERR(st->vref_reg[0].consumer);
 834        if (ret != -ENODEV)
 835                return ret;
 836
 837        /* If no external regulator was supplied use the internal VREF */
 838        st->use_internal_vref = true;
 839        ret = ad5064_set_config(st, AD5064_CONFIG_INT_VREF_ENABLE);
 840        if (ret)
 841                dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable internal vref: %d\n", ret);
 842
 843        return ret;
 844}
 845
 846static void ad5064_bulk_reg_disable(void *data)
 847{
 848        struct ad5064_state *st = data;
 849
 850        regulator_bulk_disable(ad5064_num_vref(st), st->vref_reg);
 851}
 852
 853static int ad5064_probe(struct device *dev, enum ad5064_type type,
 854                        const char *name, ad5064_write_func write)
 855{
 856        struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
 857        struct ad5064_state *st;
 858        unsigned int midscale;
 859        unsigned int i;
 860        int ret;
 861
 862        indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*st));
 863        if (indio_dev == NULL)
 864                return  -ENOMEM;
 865
 866        st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
 867        mutex_init(&st->lock);
 868
 869        st->chip_info = &ad5064_chip_info_tbl[type];
 870        st->dev = dev;
 871        st->write = write;
 872
 873        ret = ad5064_request_vref(st, dev);
 874        if (ret)
 875                return ret;
 876
 877        if (!st->use_internal_vref) {
 878                ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ad5064_num_vref(st), st->vref_reg);
 879                if (ret)
 880                        return ret;
 881
 882                ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, ad5064_bulk_reg_disable, st);
 883                if (ret)
 884                        return ret;
 885        }
 886
 887        indio_dev->name = name;
 888        indio_dev->info = &ad5064_info;
 889        indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
 890        indio_dev->channels = st->chip_info->channels;
 891        indio_dev->num_channels = st->chip_info->num_channels;
 892
 893        midscale = (1 << indio_dev->channels[0].scan_type.realbits) /  2;
 894
 895        for (i = 0; i < st->chip_info->num_channels; ++i) {
 896                st->pwr_down_mode[i] = AD5064_LDAC_PWRDN_1K;
 897                st->dac_cache[i] = midscale;
 898        }
 899
 900        return devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev);
 901}
 902
 903#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPI_MASTER)
 904
 905static int ad5064_spi_write(struct ad5064_state *st, unsigned int cmd,
 906        unsigned int addr, unsigned int val)
 907{
 908        struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(st->dev);
 909
 910        st->data.spi = cpu_to_be32(AD5064_CMD(cmd) | AD5064_ADDR(addr) | val);
 911        return spi_write(spi, &st->data.spi, sizeof(st->data.spi));
 912}
 913
 914static int ad5064_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
 915{
 916        const struct spi_device_id *id = spi_get_device_id(spi);
 917
 918        return ad5064_probe(&spi->dev, id->driver_data, id->name,
 919                                ad5064_spi_write);
 920}
 921
 922static const struct spi_device_id ad5064_spi_ids[] = {
 923        {"ad5024", ID_AD5024},
 924        {"ad5025", ID_AD5025},
 925        {"ad5044", ID_AD5044},
 926        {"ad5045", ID_AD5045},
 927        {"ad5064", ID_AD5064},
 928        {"ad5064-1", ID_AD5064_1},
 929        {"ad5065", ID_AD5065},
 930        {"ad5628-1", ID_AD5628_1},
 931        {"ad5628-2", ID_AD5628_2},
 932        {"ad5648-1", ID_AD5648_1},
 933        {"ad5648-2", ID_AD5648_2},
 934        {"ad5666-1", ID_AD5666_1},
 935        {"ad5666-2", ID_AD5666_2},
 936        {"ad5668-1", ID_AD5668_1},
 937        {"ad5668-2", ID_AD5668_2},
 938        {"ad5668-3", ID_AD5668_2}, /* similar enough to ad5668-2 */
 939        {}
 940};
 941MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ad5064_spi_ids);
 942
 943static struct spi_driver ad5064_spi_driver = {
 944        .driver = {
 945                   .name = "ad5064",
 946        },
 947        .probe = ad5064_spi_probe,
 948        .id_table = ad5064_spi_ids,
 949};
 950
 951static int __init ad5064_spi_register_driver(void)
 952{
 953        return spi_register_driver(&ad5064_spi_driver);
 954}
 955
 956static void ad5064_spi_unregister_driver(void)
 957{
 958        spi_unregister_driver(&ad5064_spi_driver);
 959}
 960
 961#else
 962
 963static inline int ad5064_spi_register_driver(void) { return 0; }
 964static inline void ad5064_spi_unregister_driver(void) { }
 965
 966#endif
 967
 968#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
 969
 970static int ad5064_i2c_write(struct ad5064_state *st, unsigned int cmd,
 971        unsigned int addr, unsigned int val)
 972{
 973        struct i2c_client *i2c = to_i2c_client(st->dev);
 974        unsigned int cmd_shift;
 975        int ret;
 976
 977        switch (st->chip_info->regmap_type) {
 978        case AD5064_REGMAP_ADI2:
 979                cmd_shift = 3;
 980                break;
 981        default:
 982                cmd_shift = 4;
 983                break;
 984        }
 985
 986        st->data.i2c[0] = (cmd << cmd_shift) | addr;
 987        put_unaligned_be16(val, &st->data.i2c[1]);
 988
 989        ret = i2c_master_send(i2c, st->data.i2c, 3);
 990        if (ret < 0)
 991                return ret;
 992
 993        return 0;
 994}
 995
 996static int ad5064_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c,
 997        const struct i2c_device_id *id)
 998{
 999        return ad5064_probe(&i2c->dev, id->driver_data, id->name,
1000                                                ad5064_i2c_write);
1001}
1002
1003static const struct i2c_device_id ad5064_i2c_ids[] = {
1004        {"ad5625", ID_AD5625 },
1005        {"ad5625r-1v25", ID_AD5625R_1V25 },
1006        {"ad5625r-2v5", ID_AD5625R_2V5 },
1007        {"ad5627", ID_AD5627 },
1008        {"ad5627r-1v25", ID_AD5627R_1V25 },
1009        {"ad5627r-2v5", ID_AD5627R_2V5 },
1010        {"ad5629-1", ID_AD5629_1},
1011        {"ad5629-2", ID_AD5629_2},
1012        {"ad5629-3", ID_AD5629_2}, /* similar enough to ad5629-2 */
1013        {"ad5645r-1v25", ID_AD5645R_1V25 },
1014        {"ad5645r-2v5", ID_AD5645R_2V5 },
1015        {"ad5665", ID_AD5665 },
1016        {"ad5665r-1v25", ID_AD5665R_1V25 },
1017        {"ad5665r-2v5", ID_AD5665R_2V5 },
1018        {"ad5667", ID_AD5667 },
1019        {"ad5667r-1v25", ID_AD5667R_1V25 },
1020        {"ad5667r-2v5", ID_AD5667R_2V5 },
1021        {"ad5669-1", ID_AD5669_1},
1022        {"ad5669-2", ID_AD5669_2},
1023        {"ad5669-3", ID_AD5669_2}, /* similar enough to ad5669-2 */
1024        {"ltc2606", ID_LTC2606},
1025        {"ltc2607", ID_LTC2607},
1026        {"ltc2609", ID_LTC2609},
1027        {"ltc2616", ID_LTC2616},
1028        {"ltc2617", ID_LTC2617},
1029        {"ltc2619", ID_LTC2619},
1030        {"ltc2626", ID_LTC2626},
1031        {"ltc2627", ID_LTC2627},
1032        {"ltc2629", ID_LTC2629},
1033        {"ltc2631-l12", ID_LTC2631_L12},
1034        {"ltc2631-h12", ID_LTC2631_H12},
1035        {"ltc2631-l10", ID_LTC2631_L10},
1036        {"ltc2631-h10", ID_LTC2631_H10},
1037        {"ltc2631-l8", ID_LTC2631_L8},
1038        {"ltc2631-h8", ID_LTC2631_H8},
1039        {"ltc2633-l12", ID_LTC2633_L12},
1040        {"ltc2633-h12", ID_LTC2633_H12},
1041        {"ltc2633-l10", ID_LTC2633_L10},
1042        {"ltc2633-h10", ID_LTC2633_H10},
1043        {"ltc2633-l8", ID_LTC2633_L8},
1044        {"ltc2633-h8", ID_LTC2633_H8},
1045        {"ltc2635-l12", ID_LTC2635_L12},
1046        {"ltc2635-h12", ID_LTC2635_H12},
1047        {"ltc2635-l10", ID_LTC2635_L10},
1048        {"ltc2635-h10", ID_LTC2635_H10},
1049        {"ltc2635-l8", ID_LTC2635_L8},
1050        {"ltc2635-h8", ID_LTC2635_H8},
1051        {}
1052};
1053MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ad5064_i2c_ids);
1054
1055static struct i2c_driver ad5064_i2c_driver = {
1056        .driver = {
1057                   .name = "ad5064",
1058        },
1059        .probe = ad5064_i2c_probe,
1060        .id_table = ad5064_i2c_ids,
1061};
1062
1063static int __init ad5064_i2c_register_driver(void)
1064{
1065        return i2c_add_driver(&ad5064_i2c_driver);
1066}
1067
1068static void __exit ad5064_i2c_unregister_driver(void)
1069{
1070        i2c_del_driver(&ad5064_i2c_driver);
1071}
1072
1073#else
1074
1075static inline int ad5064_i2c_register_driver(void) { return 0; }
1076static inline void ad5064_i2c_unregister_driver(void) { }
1077
1078#endif
1079
1080static int __init ad5064_init(void)
1081{
1082        int ret;
1083
1084        ret = ad5064_spi_register_driver();
1085        if (ret)
1086                return ret;
1087
1088        ret = ad5064_i2c_register_driver();
1089        if (ret) {
1090                ad5064_spi_unregister_driver();
1091                return ret;
1092        }
1093
1094        return 0;
1095}
1096module_init(ad5064_init);
1097
1098static void __exit ad5064_exit(void)
1099{
1100        ad5064_i2c_unregister_driver();
1101        ad5064_spi_unregister_driver();
1102}
1103module_exit(ad5064_exit);
1104
1105MODULE_AUTHOR("Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>");
1106MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD5024 and similar multi-channel DACs");
1107MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1108