linux/drivers/net/appletalk/ltpc.c
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   1/***    ltpc.c -- a driver for the LocalTalk PC card.
   2 *
   3 *      Copyright (c) 1995,1996 Bradford W. Johnson <johns393@maroon.tc.umn.edu>
   4 *
   5 *      This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
   6 *      of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
   7 *
   8 *      This is ALPHA code at best.  It may not work for you.  It may
   9 *      damage your equipment.  It may damage your relations with other
  10 *      users of your network.  Use it at your own risk!
  11 *
  12 *      Based in part on:
  13 *      skeleton.c      by Donald Becker
  14 *      dummy.c         by Nick Holloway and Alan Cox
  15 *      loopback.c      by Ross Biro, Fred van Kampen, Donald Becker
  16 *      the netatalk source code (UMICH)
  17 *      lots of work on the card...
  18 *
  19 *      I do not have access to the (proprietary) SDK that goes with the card.
  20 *      If you do, I don't want to know about it, and you can probably write
  21 *      a better driver yourself anyway.  This does mean that the pieces that
  22 *      talk to the card are guesswork on my part, so use at your own risk!
  23 *
  24 *      This is my first try at writing Linux networking code, and is also
  25 *      guesswork.  Again, use at your own risk!  (Although on this part, I'd
  26 *      welcome suggestions)
  27 *
  28 *      This is a loadable kernel module which seems to work at my site
  29 *      consisting of a 1.2.13 linux box running netatalk 1.3.3, and with
  30 *      the kernel support from 1.3.3b2 including patches routing.patch
  31 *      and ddp.disappears.from.chooser.  In order to run it, you will need
  32 *      to patch ddp.c and aarp.c in the kernel, but only a little...
  33 *
  34 *      I'm fairly confident that while this is arguably badly written, the
  35 *      problems that people experience will be "higher level", that is, with
  36 *      complications in the netatalk code.  The driver itself doesn't do
  37 *      anything terribly complicated -- it pretends to be an ether device
  38 *      as far as netatalk is concerned, strips the DDP data out of the ether
  39 *      frame and builds a LLAP packet to send out the card.  In the other
  40 *      direction, it receives LLAP frames from the card and builds a fake
  41 *      ether packet that it then tosses up to the networking code.  You can
  42 *      argue (correctly) that this is an ugly way to do things, but it
  43 *      requires a minimal amount of fooling with the code in ddp.c and aarp.c.
  44 *
  45 *      The card will do a lot more than is used here -- I *think* it has the
  46 *      layers up through ATP.  Even if you knew how that part works (which I
  47 *      don't) it would be a big job to carve up the kernel ddp code to insert
  48 *      things at a higher level, and probably a bad idea...
  49 *
  50 *      There are a number of other cards that do LocalTalk on the PC.  If
  51 *      nobody finds any insurmountable (at the netatalk level) problems
  52 *      here, this driver should encourage people to put some work into the
  53 *      other cards (some of which I gather are still commercially available)
  54 *      and also to put hooks for LocalTalk into the official ddp code.
  55 *
  56 *      I welcome comments and suggestions.  This is my first try at Linux
  57 *      networking stuff, and there are probably lots of things that I did
  58 *      suboptimally.  
  59 *
  60 ***/
  61
  62/***
  63 *
  64 * $Log: ltpc.c,v $
  65 * Revision 1.1.2.1  2000/03/01 05:35:07  jgarzik
  66 * at and tr cleanup
  67 *
  68 * Revision 1.8  1997/01/28 05:44:54  bradford
  69 * Clean up for non-module a little.
  70 * Hacked about a bit to clean things up - Alan Cox 
  71 * Probably broken it from the origina 1.8
  72 *
  73
  74 * 1998/11/09: David Huggins-Daines <dhd@debian.org>
  75 * Cleaned up the initialization code to use the standard autoirq methods,
  76   and to probe for things in the standard order of i/o, irq, dma.  This
  77   removes the "reset the reset" hack, because I couldn't figure out an
  78   easy way to get the card to trigger an interrupt after it.
  79 * Added support for passing configuration parameters on the kernel command
  80   line and through insmod
  81 * Changed the device name from "ltalk0" to "lt0", both to conform with the
  82   other localtalk driver, and to clear up the inconsistency between the
  83   module and the non-module versions of the driver :-)
  84 * Added a bunch of comments (I was going to make some enums for the state
  85   codes and the register offsets, but I'm still not sure exactly what their
  86   semantics are)
  87 * Don't poll anymore in interrupt-driven mode
  88 * It seems to work as a module now (as of 2.1.127), but I don't think
  89   I'm responsible for that...
  90
  91 *
  92 * Revision 1.7  1996/12/12 03:42:33  bradford
  93 * DMA alloc cribbed from 3c505.c.
  94 *
  95 * Revision 1.6  1996/12/12 03:18:58  bradford
  96 * Added virt_to_bus; works in 2.1.13.
  97 *
  98 * Revision 1.5  1996/12/12 03:13:22  root
  99 * xmitQel initialization -- think through better though.
 100 *
 101 * Revision 1.4  1996/06/18 14:55:55  root
 102 * Change names to ltpc. Tabs. Took a shot at dma alloc,
 103 * although more needs to be done eventually.
 104 *
 105 * Revision 1.3  1996/05/22 14:59:39  root
 106 * Change dev->open, dev->close to track dummy.c in 1.99.(around 7)
 107 *
 108 * Revision 1.2  1996/05/22 14:58:24  root
 109 * Change tabs mostly.
 110 *
 111 * Revision 1.1  1996/04/23 04:45:09  root
 112 * Initial revision
 113 *
 114 * Revision 0.16  1996/03/05 15:59:56  root
 115 * Change ARPHRD_LOCALTLK definition to the "real" one.
 116 *
 117 * Revision 0.15  1996/03/05 06:28:30  root
 118 * Changes for kernel 1.3.70.  Still need a few patches to kernel, but
 119 * it's getting closer.
 120 *
 121 * Revision 0.14  1996/02/25 17:38:32  root
 122 * More cleanups.  Removed query to card on get_stats.
 123 *
 124 * Revision 0.13  1996/02/21  16:27:40  root
 125 * Refix debug_print_skb.  Fix mac.raw gotcha that appeared in 1.3.65.
 126 * Clean up receive code a little.
 127 *
 128 * Revision 0.12  1996/02/19  16:34:53  root
 129 * Fix debug_print_skb.  Kludge outgoing snet to 0 when using startup
 130 * range.  Change debug to mask: 1 for verbose, 2 for higher level stuff
 131 * including packet printing, 4 for lower level (card i/o) stuff.
 132 *
 133 * Revision 0.11  1996/02/12  15:53:38  root
 134 * Added router sends (requires new aarp.c patch)
 135 *
 136 * Revision 0.10  1996/02/11  00:19:35  root
 137 * Change source LTALK_LOGGING debug switch to insmod ... debug=2.
 138 *
 139 * Revision 0.9  1996/02/10  23:59:35  root
 140 * Fixed those fixes for 1.2 -- DANGER!  The at.h that comes with netatalk
 141 * has a *different* definition of struct sockaddr_at than the Linux kernel
 142 * does.  This is an "insidious and invidious" bug...
 143 * (Actually the preceding comment is false -- it's the atalk.h in the
 144 * ancient atalk-0.06 that's the problem)
 145 *
 146 * Revision 0.8  1996/02/10 19:09:00  root
 147 * Merge 1.3 changes.  Tested OK under 1.3.60.
 148 *
 149 * Revision 0.7  1996/02/10 17:56:56  root
 150 * Added debug=1 parameter on insmod for debugging prints.  Tried
 151 * to fix timer unload on rmmod, but I don't think that's the problem.
 152 *
 153 * Revision 0.6  1995/12/31  19:01:09  root
 154 * Clean up rmmod, irq comments per feedback from Corin Anderson (Thanks Corey!)
 155 * Clean up initial probing -- sometimes the card wakes up latched in reset.
 156 *
 157 * Revision 0.5  1995/12/22  06:03:44  root
 158 * Added comments in front and cleaned up a bit.
 159 * This version sent out to people.
 160 *
 161 * Revision 0.4  1995/12/18  03:46:44  root
 162 * Return shortDDP to longDDP fake to 0/0.  Added command structs.
 163 *
 164 ***/
 165
 166/* ltpc jumpers are:
 167*
 168*       Interrupts -- set at most one.  If none are set, the driver uses
 169*       polled mode.  Because the card was developed in the XT era, the
 170*       original documentation refers to IRQ2.  Since you'll be running
 171*       this on an AT (or later) class machine, that really means IRQ9.
 172*
 173*       SW1     IRQ 4
 174*       SW2     IRQ 3
 175*       SW3     IRQ 9 (2 in original card documentation only applies to XT)
 176*
 177*
 178*       DMA -- choose DMA 1 or 3, and set both corresponding switches.
 179*
 180*       SW4     DMA 3
 181*       SW5     DMA 1
 182*       SW6     DMA 3
 183*       SW7     DMA 1
 184*
 185*
 186*       I/O address -- choose one.  
 187*
 188*       SW8     220 / 240
 189*/
 190
 191/*      To have some stuff logged, do 
 192*       insmod ltpc.o debug=1
 193*
 194*       For a whole bunch of stuff, use higher numbers.
 195*
 196*       The default is 0, i.e. no messages except for the probe results.
 197*/
 198
 199/* insmod-tweakable variables */
 200static int debug;
 201#define DEBUG_VERBOSE 1
 202#define DEBUG_UPPER 2
 203#define DEBUG_LOWER 4
 204
 205static int io;
 206static int irq;
 207static int dma;
 208
 209#include <linux/module.h>
 210#include <linux/kernel.h>
 211#include <linux/types.h>
 212#include <linux/fcntl.h>
 213#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 214#include <linux/ptrace.h>
 215#include <linux/ioport.h>
 216#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 217#include <linux/in.h>
 218#include <linux/string.h>
 219#include <linux/errno.h>
 220#include <linux/init.h>
 221#include <linux/netdevice.h>
 222#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 223#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 224#include <linux/if_arp.h>
 225#include <linux/if_ltalk.h>
 226#include <linux/delay.h>
 227#include <linux/timer.h>
 228#include <linux/atalk.h>
 229#include <linux/bitops.h>
 230#include <linux/gfp.h>
 231
 232#include <net/Space.h>
 233
 234#include <asm/dma.h>
 235#include <asm/io.h>
 236
 237/* our stuff */
 238#include "ltpc.h"
 239
 240static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(txqueue_lock);
 241static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mbox_lock);
 242
 243/* function prototypes */
 244static int do_read(struct net_device *dev, void *cbuf, int cbuflen,
 245        void *dbuf, int dbuflen);
 246static int sendup_buffer (struct net_device *dev);
 247
 248/* Dma Memory related stuff, cribbed directly from 3c505.c */
 249
 250static unsigned long dma_mem_alloc(int size)
 251{
 252        int order = get_order(size);
 253
 254        return __get_dma_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order);
 255}
 256
 257/* DMA data buffer, DMA command buffer */
 258static unsigned char *ltdmabuf;
 259static unsigned char *ltdmacbuf;
 260
 261/* private struct, holds our appletalk address */
 262
 263struct ltpc_private
 264{
 265        struct atalk_addr my_addr;
 266};
 267
 268/* transmit queue element struct */
 269
 270struct xmitQel {
 271        struct xmitQel *next;
 272        /* command buffer */
 273        unsigned char *cbuf;
 274        short cbuflen;
 275        /* data buffer */
 276        unsigned char *dbuf;
 277        short dbuflen;
 278        unsigned char QWrite;   /* read or write data */
 279        unsigned char mailbox;
 280};
 281
 282/* the transmit queue itself */
 283
 284static struct xmitQel *xmQhd, *xmQtl;
 285
 286static void enQ(struct xmitQel *qel)
 287{
 288        unsigned long flags;
 289        qel->next = NULL;
 290        
 291        spin_lock_irqsave(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 292        if (xmQtl) {
 293                xmQtl->next = qel;
 294        } else {
 295                xmQhd = qel;
 296        }
 297        xmQtl = qel;
 298        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 299
 300        if (debug & DEBUG_LOWER)
 301                printk("enqueued a 0x%02x command\n",qel->cbuf[0]);
 302}
 303
 304static struct xmitQel *deQ(void)
 305{
 306        unsigned long flags;
 307        int i;
 308        struct xmitQel *qel=NULL;
 309        
 310        spin_lock_irqsave(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 311        if (xmQhd) {
 312                qel = xmQhd;
 313                xmQhd = qel->next;
 314                if(!xmQhd) xmQtl = NULL;
 315        }
 316        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 317
 318        if ((debug & DEBUG_LOWER) && qel) {
 319                int n;
 320                printk(KERN_DEBUG "ltpc: dequeued command ");
 321                n = qel->cbuflen;
 322                if (n>100) n=100;
 323                for(i=0;i<n;i++) printk("%02x ",qel->cbuf[i]);
 324                printk("\n");
 325        }
 326
 327        return qel;
 328}
 329
 330/* and... the queue elements we'll be using */
 331static struct xmitQel qels[16];
 332
 333/* and their corresponding mailboxes */
 334static unsigned char mailbox[16];
 335static unsigned char mboxinuse[16] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
 336
 337static int wait_timeout(struct net_device *dev, int c)
 338{
 339        /* returns true if it stayed c */
 340        /* this uses base+6, but it's ok */
 341        int i;
 342
 343        /* twenty second or so total */
 344
 345        for(i=0;i<200000;i++) {
 346                if ( c != inb_p(dev->base_addr+6) ) return 0;
 347                udelay(100);
 348        }
 349        return 1; /* timed out */
 350}
 351
 352/* get the first free mailbox */
 353
 354static int getmbox(void)
 355{
 356        unsigned long flags;
 357        int i;
 358
 359        spin_lock_irqsave(&mbox_lock, flags);
 360        for(i=1;i<16;i++) if(!mboxinuse[i]) {
 361                mboxinuse[i]=1;
 362                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mbox_lock, flags);
 363                return i;
 364        }
 365        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mbox_lock, flags);
 366        return 0;
 367}
 368
 369/* read a command from the card */
 370static void handlefc(struct net_device *dev)
 371{
 372        /* called *only* from idle, non-reentrant */
 373        int dma = dev->dma;
 374        int base = dev->base_addr;
 375        unsigned long flags;
 376
 377
 378        flags=claim_dma_lock();
 379        disable_dma(dma);
 380        clear_dma_ff(dma);
 381        set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ);
 382        set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmacbuf));
 383        set_dma_count(dma,50);
 384        enable_dma(dma);
 385        release_dma_lock(flags);
 386
 387        inb_p(base+3);
 388        inb_p(base+2);
 389
 390        if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfc) ) printk("timed out in handlefc\n");
 391}
 392
 393/* read data from the card */
 394static void handlefd(struct net_device *dev)
 395{
 396        int dma = dev->dma;
 397        int base = dev->base_addr;
 398        unsigned long flags;
 399
 400        flags=claim_dma_lock();
 401        disable_dma(dma);
 402        clear_dma_ff(dma);
 403        set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ);
 404        set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
 405        set_dma_count(dma,800);
 406        enable_dma(dma);
 407        release_dma_lock(flags);
 408
 409        inb_p(base+3);
 410        inb_p(base+2);
 411
 412        if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfd) ) printk("timed out in handlefd\n");
 413        sendup_buffer(dev);
 414} 
 415
 416static void handlewrite(struct net_device *dev)
 417{
 418        /* called *only* from idle, non-reentrant */
 419        /* on entry, 0xfb and ltdmabuf holds data */
 420        int dma = dev->dma;
 421        int base = dev->base_addr;
 422        unsigned long flags;
 423        
 424        flags=claim_dma_lock();
 425        disable_dma(dma);
 426        clear_dma_ff(dma);
 427        set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_WRITE);
 428        set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
 429        set_dma_count(dma,800);
 430        enable_dma(dma);
 431        release_dma_lock(flags);
 432        
 433        inb_p(base+3);
 434        inb_p(base+2);
 435
 436        if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfb) ) {
 437                flags=claim_dma_lock();
 438                printk("timed out in handlewrite, dma res %d\n",
 439                        get_dma_residue(dev->dma) );
 440                release_dma_lock(flags);
 441        }
 442}
 443
 444static void handleread(struct net_device *dev)
 445{
 446        /* on entry, 0xfb */
 447        /* on exit, ltdmabuf holds data */
 448        int dma = dev->dma;
 449        int base = dev->base_addr;
 450        unsigned long flags;
 451
 452        
 453        flags=claim_dma_lock();
 454        disable_dma(dma);
 455        clear_dma_ff(dma);
 456        set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ);
 457        set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
 458        set_dma_count(dma,800);
 459        enable_dma(dma);
 460        release_dma_lock(flags);
 461
 462        inb_p(base+3);
 463        inb_p(base+2);
 464        if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfb) ) printk("timed out in handleread\n");
 465}
 466
 467static void handlecommand(struct net_device *dev)
 468{
 469        /* on entry, 0xfa and ltdmacbuf holds command */
 470        int dma = dev->dma;
 471        int base = dev->base_addr;
 472        unsigned long flags;
 473
 474        flags=claim_dma_lock();
 475        disable_dma(dma);
 476        clear_dma_ff(dma);
 477        set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_WRITE);
 478        set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmacbuf));
 479        set_dma_count(dma,50);
 480        enable_dma(dma);
 481        release_dma_lock(flags);
 482        inb_p(base+3);
 483        inb_p(base+2);
 484        if ( wait_timeout(dev,0xfa) ) printk("timed out in handlecommand\n");
 485} 
 486
 487/* ready made command for getting the result from the card */
 488static unsigned char rescbuf[2] = {LT_GETRESULT,0};
 489static unsigned char resdbuf[2];
 490
 491static int QInIdle;
 492
 493/* idle expects to be called with the IRQ line high -- either because of
 494 * an interrupt, or because the line is tri-stated
 495 */
 496
 497static void idle(struct net_device *dev)
 498{
 499        unsigned long flags;
 500        int state;
 501        /* FIXME This is initialized to shut the warning up, but I need to
 502         * think this through again.
 503         */
 504        struct xmitQel *q = NULL;
 505        int oops;
 506        int i;
 507        int base = dev->base_addr;
 508
 509        spin_lock_irqsave(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 510        if(QInIdle) {
 511                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 512                return;
 513        }
 514        QInIdle = 1;
 515        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txqueue_lock, flags);
 516
 517        /* this tri-states the IRQ line */
 518        (void) inb_p(base+6);
 519
 520        oops = 100;
 521
 522loop:
 523        if (0>oops--) { 
 524                printk("idle: looped too many times\n");
 525                goto done;
 526        }
 527
 528        state = inb_p(base+6);
 529        if (state != inb_p(base+6)) goto loop;
 530
 531        switch(state) {
 532                case 0xfc:
 533                        /* incoming command */
 534                        if (debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fc\n");
 535                        handlefc(dev); 
 536                        break;
 537                case 0xfd:
 538                        /* incoming data */
 539                        if(debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fd\n");
 540                        handlefd(dev); 
 541                        break;
 542                case 0xf9:
 543                        /* result ready */
 544                        if (debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: f9\n");
 545                        if(!mboxinuse[0]) {
 546                                mboxinuse[0] = 1;
 547                                qels[0].cbuf = rescbuf;
 548                                qels[0].cbuflen = 2;
 549                                qels[0].dbuf = resdbuf;
 550                                qels[0].dbuflen = 2;
 551                                qels[0].QWrite = 0;
 552                                qels[0].mailbox = 0;
 553                                enQ(&qels[0]);
 554                        }
 555                        inb_p(dev->base_addr+1);
 556                        inb_p(dev->base_addr+0);
 557                        if( wait_timeout(dev,0xf9) )
 558                                printk("timed out idle f9\n");
 559                        break;
 560                case 0xf8:
 561                        /* ?? */
 562                        if (xmQhd) {
 563                                inb_p(dev->base_addr+1);
 564                                inb_p(dev->base_addr+0);
 565                                if(wait_timeout(dev,0xf8) )
 566                                        printk("timed out idle f8\n");
 567                        } else {
 568                                goto done;
 569                        }
 570                        break;
 571                case 0xfa:
 572                        /* waiting for command */
 573                        if(debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fa\n");
 574                        if (xmQhd) {
 575                                q=deQ();
 576                                memcpy(ltdmacbuf,q->cbuf,q->cbuflen);
 577                                ltdmacbuf[1] = q->mailbox;
 578                                if (debug>1) { 
 579                                        int n;
 580                                        printk("ltpc: sent command     ");
 581                                        n = q->cbuflen;
 582                                        if (n>100) n=100;
 583                                        for(i=0;i<n;i++)
 584                                                printk("%02x ",ltdmacbuf[i]);
 585                                        printk("\n");
 586                                }
 587
 588                                handlecommand(dev);
 589
 590                                if (0xfa == inb_p(base + 6)) {
 591                                        /* we timed out, so return */
 592                                        goto done;
 593                                }
 594                        } else {
 595                                /* we don't seem to have a command */
 596                                if (!mboxinuse[0]) {
 597                                        mboxinuse[0] = 1;
 598                                        qels[0].cbuf = rescbuf;
 599                                        qels[0].cbuflen = 2;
 600                                        qels[0].dbuf = resdbuf;
 601                                        qels[0].dbuflen = 2;
 602                                        qels[0].QWrite = 0;
 603                                        qels[0].mailbox = 0;
 604                                        enQ(&qels[0]);
 605                                } else {
 606                                        printk("trouble: response command already queued\n");
 607                                        goto done;
 608                                }
 609                        } 
 610                        break;
 611                case 0Xfb:
 612                        /* data transfer ready */
 613                        if(debug & DEBUG_LOWER) printk("idle: fb\n");
 614                        if(q->QWrite) {
 615                                memcpy(ltdmabuf,q->dbuf,q->dbuflen);
 616                                handlewrite(dev);
 617                        } else {
 618                                handleread(dev);
 619                                /* non-zero mailbox numbers are for
 620                                   commmands, 0 is for GETRESULT
 621                                   requests */
 622                                if(q->mailbox) {
 623                                        memcpy(q->dbuf,ltdmabuf,q->dbuflen);
 624                                } else { 
 625                                        /* this was a result */
 626                                        mailbox[ 0x0f & ltdmabuf[0] ] = ltdmabuf[1];
 627                                        mboxinuse[0]=0;
 628                                }
 629                        }
 630                        break;
 631        }
 632        goto loop;
 633
 634done:
 635        QInIdle=0;
 636
 637        /* now set the interrupts back as appropriate */
 638        /* the first read takes it out of tri-state (but still high) */
 639        /* the second resets it */
 640        /* note that after this point, any read of base+6 will
 641           trigger an interrupt */
 642
 643        if (dev->irq) {
 644                inb_p(base+7);
 645                inb_p(base+7);
 646        }
 647}
 648
 649
 650static int do_write(struct net_device *dev, void *cbuf, int cbuflen,
 651        void *dbuf, int dbuflen)
 652{
 653
 654        int i = getmbox();
 655        int ret;
 656
 657        if(i) {
 658                qels[i].cbuf = cbuf;
 659                qels[i].cbuflen = cbuflen;
 660                qels[i].dbuf = dbuf;
 661                qels[i].dbuflen = dbuflen;
 662                qels[i].QWrite = 1;
 663                qels[i].mailbox = i;  /* this should be initted rather */
 664                enQ(&qels[i]);
 665                idle(dev);
 666                ret = mailbox[i];
 667                mboxinuse[i]=0;
 668                return ret;
 669        }
 670        printk("ltpc: could not allocate mbox\n");
 671        return -1;
 672}
 673
 674static int do_read(struct net_device *dev, void *cbuf, int cbuflen,
 675        void *dbuf, int dbuflen)
 676{
 677
 678        int i = getmbox();
 679        int ret;
 680
 681        if(i) {
 682                qels[i].cbuf = cbuf;
 683                qels[i].cbuflen = cbuflen;
 684                qels[i].dbuf = dbuf;
 685                qels[i].dbuflen = dbuflen;
 686                qels[i].QWrite = 0;
 687                qels[i].mailbox = i;  /* this should be initted rather */
 688                enQ(&qels[i]);
 689                idle(dev);
 690                ret = mailbox[i];
 691                mboxinuse[i]=0;
 692                return ret;
 693        }
 694        printk("ltpc: could not allocate mbox\n");
 695        return -1;
 696}
 697
 698/* end of idle handlers -- what should be seen is do_read, do_write */
 699
 700static struct timer_list ltpc_timer;
 701static struct net_device *ltpc_timer_dev;
 702
 703static netdev_tx_t ltpc_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
 704
 705static int read_30 ( struct net_device *dev)
 706{
 707        lt_command c;
 708        c.getflags.command = LT_GETFLAGS;
 709        return do_read(dev, &c, sizeof(c.getflags),&c,0);
 710}
 711
 712static int set_30 (struct net_device *dev,int x)
 713{
 714        lt_command c;
 715        c.setflags.command = LT_SETFLAGS;
 716        c.setflags.flags = x;
 717        return do_write(dev, &c, sizeof(c.setflags),&c,0);
 718}
 719
 720/* LLAP to DDP translation */
 721
 722static int sendup_buffer (struct net_device *dev)
 723{
 724        /* on entry, command is in ltdmacbuf, data in ltdmabuf */
 725        /* called from idle, non-reentrant */
 726
 727        int dnode, snode, llaptype, len; 
 728        int sklen;
 729        struct sk_buff *skb;
 730        struct lt_rcvlap *ltc = (struct lt_rcvlap *) ltdmacbuf;
 731
 732        if (ltc->command != LT_RCVLAP) {
 733                printk("unknown command 0x%02x from ltpc card\n",ltc->command);
 734                return -1;
 735        }
 736        dnode = ltc->dnode;
 737        snode = ltc->snode;
 738        llaptype = ltc->laptype;
 739        len = ltc->length; 
 740
 741        sklen = len;
 742        if (llaptype == 1) 
 743                sklen += 8;  /* correct for short ddp */
 744        if(sklen > 800) {
 745                printk(KERN_INFO "%s: nonsense length in ltpc command 0x14: 0x%08x\n",
 746                        dev->name,sklen);
 747                return -1;
 748        }
 749
 750        if ( (llaptype==0) || (llaptype>2) ) {
 751                printk(KERN_INFO "%s: unknown LLAP type: %d\n",dev->name,llaptype);
 752                return -1;
 753        }
 754
 755
 756        skb = dev_alloc_skb(3+sklen);
 757        if (skb == NULL) 
 758        {
 759                printk("%s: dropping packet due to memory squeeze.\n",
 760                        dev->name);
 761                return -1;
 762        }
 763        skb->dev = dev;
 764
 765        if (sklen > len)
 766                skb_reserve(skb,8);
 767        skb_put(skb,len+3);
 768        skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_LOCALTALK);
 769        /* add LLAP header */
 770        skb->data[0] = dnode;
 771        skb->data[1] = snode;
 772        skb->data[2] = llaptype;
 773        skb_reset_mac_header(skb);      /* save pointer to llap header */
 774        skb_pull(skb,3);
 775
 776        /* copy ddp(s,e)hdr + contents */
 777        skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, ltdmabuf, len);
 778
 779        skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
 780
 781        dev->stats.rx_packets++;
 782        dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
 783
 784        /* toss it onwards */
 785        netif_rx(skb);
 786        return 0;
 787}
 788
 789/* the handler for the board interrupt */
 790 
 791static irqreturn_t
 792ltpc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 793{
 794        struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
 795
 796        if (dev==NULL) {
 797                printk("ltpc_interrupt: unknown device.\n");
 798                return IRQ_NONE;
 799        }
 800
 801        inb_p(dev->base_addr+6);  /* disable further interrupts from board */
 802
 803        idle(dev); /* handle whatever is coming in */
 804 
 805        /* idle re-enables interrupts from board */ 
 806
 807        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 808}
 809
 810/***
 811 *
 812 *    The ioctls that the driver responds to are:
 813 *
 814 *    SIOCSIFADDR -- do probe using the passed node hint.
 815 *    SIOCGIFADDR -- return net, node.
 816 *
 817 *    some of this stuff should be done elsewhere.
 818 *
 819 ***/
 820
 821static int ltpc_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
 822{
 823        struct sockaddr_at *sa = (struct sockaddr_at *) &ifr->ifr_addr;
 824        /* we'll keep the localtalk node address in dev->pa_addr */
 825        struct ltpc_private *ltpc_priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 826        struct atalk_addr *aa = &ltpc_priv->my_addr;
 827        struct lt_init c;
 828        int ltflags;
 829
 830        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("ltpc_ioctl called\n");
 831
 832        switch(cmd) {
 833                case SIOCSIFADDR:
 834
 835                        aa->s_net  = sa->sat_addr.s_net;
 836      
 837                        /* this does the probe and returns the node addr */
 838                        c.command = LT_INIT;
 839                        c.hint = sa->sat_addr.s_node;
 840
 841                        aa->s_node = do_read(dev,&c,sizeof(c),&c,0);
 842
 843                        /* get all llap frames raw */
 844                        ltflags = read_30(dev);
 845                        ltflags |= LT_FLAG_ALLLAP;
 846                        set_30 (dev,ltflags);  
 847
 848                        dev->broadcast[0] = 0xFF;
 849                        dev->addr_len=1;
 850                        dev_addr_set(dev, &aa->s_node);
 851   
 852                        return 0;
 853
 854                case SIOCGIFADDR:
 855
 856                        sa->sat_addr.s_net = aa->s_net;
 857                        sa->sat_addr.s_node = aa->s_node;
 858
 859                        return 0;
 860
 861                default: 
 862                        return -EINVAL;
 863        }
 864}
 865
 866static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
 867{
 868        /* This needs to be present to keep netatalk happy. */
 869        /* Actually netatalk needs fixing! */
 870}
 871
 872static int ltpc_poll_counter;
 873
 874static void ltpc_poll(struct timer_list *unused)
 875{
 876        del_timer(&ltpc_timer);
 877
 878        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) {
 879                if (!ltpc_poll_counter) {
 880                        ltpc_poll_counter = 50;
 881                        printk("ltpc poll is alive\n");
 882                }
 883                ltpc_poll_counter--;
 884        }
 885
 886        /* poll 20 times per second */
 887        idle(ltpc_timer_dev);
 888        ltpc_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ/20;
 889        add_timer(&ltpc_timer);
 890}
 891
 892/* DDP to LLAP translation */
 893
 894static netdev_tx_t ltpc_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 895{
 896        /* in kernel 1.3.xx, on entry skb->data points to ddp header,
 897         * and skb->len is the length of the ddp data + ddp header
 898         */
 899        int i;
 900        struct lt_sendlap cbuf;
 901        unsigned char *hdr;
 902
 903        cbuf.command = LT_SENDLAP;
 904        cbuf.dnode = skb->data[0];
 905        cbuf.laptype = skb->data[2];
 906        skb_pull(skb,3);        /* skip past LLAP header */
 907        cbuf.length = skb->len; /* this is host order */
 908        skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
 909
 910        if(debug & DEBUG_UPPER) {
 911                printk("command ");
 912                for(i=0;i<6;i++)
 913                        printk("%02x ",((unsigned char *)&cbuf)[i]);
 914                printk("\n");
 915        }
 916
 917        hdr = skb_transport_header(skb);
 918        do_write(dev, &cbuf, sizeof(cbuf), hdr, skb->len);
 919
 920        if(debug & DEBUG_UPPER) {
 921                printk("sent %d ddp bytes\n",skb->len);
 922                for (i = 0; i < skb->len; i++)
 923                        printk("%02x ", hdr[i]);
 924                printk("\n");
 925        }
 926
 927        dev->stats.tx_packets++;
 928        dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
 929
 930        dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 931        return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 932}
 933
 934/* initialization stuff */
 935  
 936static int __init ltpc_probe_dma(int base, int dma)
 937{
 938        int want = (dma == 3) ? 2 : (dma == 1) ? 1 : 3;
 939        unsigned long timeout;
 940        unsigned long f;
 941  
 942        if (want & 1) {
 943                if (request_dma(1,"ltpc")) {
 944                        want &= ~1;
 945                } else {
 946                        f=claim_dma_lock();
 947                        disable_dma(1);
 948                        clear_dma_ff(1);
 949                        set_dma_mode(1,DMA_MODE_WRITE);
 950                        set_dma_addr(1,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
 951                        set_dma_count(1,sizeof(struct lt_mem));
 952                        enable_dma(1);
 953                        release_dma_lock(f);
 954                }
 955        }
 956        if (want & 2) {
 957                if (request_dma(3,"ltpc")) {
 958                        want &= ~2;
 959                } else {
 960                        f=claim_dma_lock();
 961                        disable_dma(3);
 962                        clear_dma_ff(3);
 963                        set_dma_mode(3,DMA_MODE_WRITE);
 964                        set_dma_addr(3,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
 965                        set_dma_count(3,sizeof(struct lt_mem));
 966                        enable_dma(3);
 967                        release_dma_lock(f);
 968                }
 969        }
 970        /* set up request */
 971
 972        /* FIXME -- do timings better! */
 973
 974        ltdmabuf[0] = LT_READMEM;
 975        ltdmabuf[1] = 1;  /* mailbox */
 976        ltdmabuf[2] = 0; ltdmabuf[3] = 0;  /* address */
 977        ltdmabuf[4] = 0; ltdmabuf[5] = 1;  /* read 0x0100 bytes */
 978        ltdmabuf[6] = 0; /* dunno if this is necessary */
 979
 980        inb_p(io+1);
 981        inb_p(io+0);
 982        timeout = jiffies+100*HZ/100;
 983        while(time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
 984                if ( 0xfa == inb_p(io+6) ) break;
 985        }
 986
 987        inb_p(io+3);
 988        inb_p(io+2);
 989        while(time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
 990                if ( 0xfb == inb_p(io+6) ) break;
 991        }
 992
 993        /* release the other dma channel (if we opened both of them) */
 994
 995        if ((want & 2) && (get_dma_residue(3)==sizeof(struct lt_mem))) {
 996                want &= ~2;
 997                free_dma(3);
 998        }
 999
1000        if ((want & 1) && (get_dma_residue(1)==sizeof(struct lt_mem))) {
1001                want &= ~1;
1002                free_dma(1);
1003        }
1004
1005        if (!want)
1006                return 0;
1007
1008        return (want & 2) ? 3 : 1;
1009}
1010
1011static const struct net_device_ops ltpc_netdev = {
1012        .ndo_start_xmit         = ltpc_xmit,
1013        .ndo_do_ioctl           = ltpc_ioctl,
1014        .ndo_set_rx_mode        = set_multicast_list,
1015};
1016
1017static struct net_device * __init ltpc_probe(void)
1018{
1019        struct net_device *dev;
1020        int err = -ENOMEM;
1021        int x=0,y=0;
1022        int autoirq;
1023        unsigned long f;
1024        unsigned long timeout;
1025
1026        dev = alloc_ltalkdev(sizeof(struct ltpc_private));
1027        if (!dev)
1028                goto out;
1029
1030        /* probe for the I/O port address */
1031        
1032        if (io != 0x240 && request_region(0x220,8,"ltpc")) {
1033                x = inb_p(0x220+6);
1034                if ( (x!=0xff) && (x>=0xf0) ) {
1035                        io = 0x220;
1036                        goto got_port;
1037                }
1038                release_region(0x220,8);
1039        }
1040        if (io != 0x220 && request_region(0x240,8,"ltpc")) {
1041                y = inb_p(0x240+6);
1042                if ( (y!=0xff) && (y>=0xf0) ){ 
1043                        io = 0x240;
1044                        goto got_port;
1045                }
1046                release_region(0x240,8);
1047        } 
1048
1049        /* give up in despair */
1050        printk(KERN_ERR "LocalTalk card not found; 220 = %02x, 240 = %02x.\n", x,y);
1051        err = -ENODEV;
1052        goto out1;
1053
1054 got_port:
1055        /* probe for the IRQ line */
1056        if (irq < 2) {
1057                unsigned long irq_mask;
1058
1059                irq_mask = probe_irq_on();
1060                /* reset the interrupt line */
1061                inb_p(io+7);
1062                inb_p(io+7);
1063                /* trigger an interrupt (I hope) */
1064                inb_p(io+6);
1065                mdelay(2);
1066                autoirq = probe_irq_off(irq_mask);
1067
1068                if (autoirq == 0) {
1069                        printk(KERN_ERR "ltpc: probe at %#x failed to detect IRQ line.\n", io);
1070                } else {
1071                        irq = autoirq;
1072                }
1073        }
1074
1075        /* allocate a DMA buffer */
1076        ltdmabuf = (unsigned char *) dma_mem_alloc(1000);
1077        if (!ltdmabuf) {
1078                printk(KERN_ERR "ltpc: mem alloc failed\n");
1079                err = -ENOMEM;
1080                goto out2;
1081        }
1082
1083        ltdmacbuf = &ltdmabuf[800];
1084
1085        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) {
1086                printk("ltdmabuf pointer %08lx\n",(unsigned long) ltdmabuf);
1087        }
1088
1089        /* reset the card */
1090
1091        inb_p(io+1);
1092        inb_p(io+3);
1093
1094        msleep(20);
1095
1096        inb_p(io+0);
1097        inb_p(io+2);
1098        inb_p(io+7); /* clear reset */
1099        inb_p(io+4); 
1100        inb_p(io+5);
1101        inb_p(io+5); /* enable dma */
1102        inb_p(io+6); /* tri-state interrupt line */
1103
1104        ssleep(1);
1105        
1106        /* now, figure out which dma channel we're using, unless it's
1107           already been specified */
1108        /* well, 0 is a legal DMA channel, but the LTPC card doesn't
1109           use it... */
1110        dma = ltpc_probe_dma(io, dma);
1111        if (!dma) {  /* no dma channel */
1112                printk(KERN_ERR "No DMA channel found on ltpc card.\n");
1113                err = -ENODEV;
1114                goto out3;
1115        }
1116
1117        /* print out friendly message */
1118        if(irq)
1119                printk(KERN_INFO "Apple/Farallon LocalTalk-PC card at %03x, IR%d, DMA%d.\n",io,irq,dma);
1120        else
1121                printk(KERN_INFO "Apple/Farallon LocalTalk-PC card at %03x, DMA%d.  Using polled mode.\n",io,dma);
1122
1123        dev->netdev_ops = &ltpc_netdev;
1124        dev->base_addr = io;
1125        dev->irq = irq;
1126        dev->dma = dma;
1127
1128        /* the card will want to send a result at this point */
1129        /* (I think... leaving out this part makes the kernel crash,
1130           so I put it back in...) */
1131
1132        f=claim_dma_lock();
1133        disable_dma(dma);
1134        clear_dma_ff(dma);
1135        set_dma_mode(dma,DMA_MODE_READ);
1136        set_dma_addr(dma,virt_to_bus(ltdmabuf));
1137        set_dma_count(dma,0x100);
1138        enable_dma(dma);
1139        release_dma_lock(f);
1140
1141        (void) inb_p(io+3);
1142        (void) inb_p(io+2);
1143        timeout = jiffies+100*HZ/100;
1144
1145        while(time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
1146                if( 0xf9 == inb_p(io+6))
1147                        break;
1148                schedule();
1149        }
1150
1151        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) {
1152                printk("setting up timer and irq\n");
1153        }
1154
1155        /* grab it and don't let go :-) */
1156        if (irq && request_irq( irq, ltpc_interrupt, 0, "ltpc", dev) >= 0)
1157        {
1158                (void) inb_p(io+7);  /* enable interrupts from board */
1159                (void) inb_p(io+7);  /* and reset irq line */
1160        } else {
1161                if( irq )
1162                        printk(KERN_ERR "ltpc: IRQ already in use, using polled mode.\n");
1163                dev->irq = 0;
1164                /* polled mode -- 20 times per second */
1165                /* this is really, really slow... should it poll more often? */
1166                ltpc_timer_dev = dev;
1167                timer_setup(&ltpc_timer, ltpc_poll, 0);
1168
1169                ltpc_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ/20;
1170                add_timer(&ltpc_timer);
1171        }
1172        err = register_netdev(dev);
1173        if (err)
1174                goto out4;
1175
1176        return NULL;
1177out4:
1178        del_timer_sync(&ltpc_timer);
1179        if (dev->irq)
1180                free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
1181out3:
1182        free_pages((unsigned long)ltdmabuf, get_order(1000));
1183out2:
1184        release_region(io, 8);
1185out1:
1186        free_netdev(dev);
1187out:
1188        return ERR_PTR(err);
1189}
1190
1191#ifndef MODULE
1192/* handles "ltpc=io,irq,dma" kernel command lines */
1193static int __init ltpc_setup(char *str)
1194{
1195        int ints[5];
1196
1197        str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
1198
1199        if (ints[0] == 0) {
1200                if (str && !strncmp(str, "auto", 4)) {
1201                        /* do nothing :-) */
1202                }
1203                else {
1204                        /* usage message */
1205                        printk (KERN_ERR
1206                                "ltpc: usage: ltpc=auto|iobase[,irq[,dma]]\n");
1207                        return 0;
1208                }
1209        } else {
1210                io = ints[1];
1211                if (ints[0] > 1) {
1212                        irq = ints[2];
1213                }
1214                if (ints[0] > 2) {
1215                        dma = ints[3];
1216                }
1217                /* ignore any other parameters */
1218        }
1219        return 1;
1220}
1221
1222__setup("ltpc=", ltpc_setup);
1223#endif
1224
1225static struct net_device *dev_ltpc;
1226
1227MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1228module_param(debug, int, 0);
1229module_param_hw(io, int, ioport, 0);
1230module_param_hw(irq, int, irq, 0);
1231module_param_hw(dma, int, dma, 0);
1232
1233
1234static int __init ltpc_module_init(void)
1235{
1236        if(io == 0)
1237                printk(KERN_NOTICE
1238                       "ltpc: Autoprobing is not recommended for modules\n");
1239
1240        dev_ltpc = ltpc_probe();
1241        return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(dev_ltpc);
1242}
1243module_init(ltpc_module_init);
1244
1245static void __exit ltpc_cleanup(void)
1246{
1247
1248        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("unregister_netdev\n");
1249        unregister_netdev(dev_ltpc);
1250
1251        del_timer_sync(&ltpc_timer);
1252
1253        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("freeing irq\n");
1254
1255        if (dev_ltpc->irq)
1256                free_irq(dev_ltpc->irq, dev_ltpc);
1257
1258        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("freeing dma\n");
1259
1260        if (dev_ltpc->dma)
1261                free_dma(dev_ltpc->dma);
1262
1263        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("freeing ioaddr\n");
1264
1265        if (dev_ltpc->base_addr)
1266                release_region(dev_ltpc->base_addr,8);
1267
1268        free_netdev(dev_ltpc);
1269
1270        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("free_pages\n");
1271
1272        free_pages( (unsigned long) ltdmabuf, get_order(1000));
1273
1274        if(debug & DEBUG_VERBOSE) printk("returning from cleanup_module\n");
1275}
1276
1277module_exit(ltpc_cleanup);
1278