linux/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/xgmac_mdio.c
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   1/*
   2 * QorIQ 10G MDIO Controller
   3 *
   4 * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
   5 * Copyright 2021 NXP
   6 *
   7 * Authors: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
   8 *          Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
   9 *
  10 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  11 * version 2.  This program is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any
  12 * kind, whether express or implied.
  13 */
  14
  15#include <linux/acpi.h>
  16#include <linux/acpi_mdio.h>
  17#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  18#include <linux/kernel.h>
  19#include <linux/mdio.h>
  20#include <linux/module.h>
  21#include <linux/of_address.h>
  22#include <linux/of_mdio.h>
  23#include <linux/of_platform.h>
  24#include <linux/phy.h>
  25#include <linux/slab.h>
  26
  27/* Number of microseconds to wait for a register to respond */
  28#define TIMEOUT 1000
  29
  30struct tgec_mdio_controller {
  31        __be32  reserved[12];
  32        __be32  mdio_stat;      /* MDIO configuration and status */
  33        __be32  mdio_ctl;       /* MDIO control */
  34        __be32  mdio_data;      /* MDIO data */
  35        __be32  mdio_addr;      /* MDIO address */
  36} __packed;
  37
  38#define MDIO_STAT_ENC           BIT(6)
  39#define MDIO_STAT_CLKDIV(x)     (((x>>1) & 0xff) << 8)
  40#define MDIO_STAT_BSY           BIT(0)
  41#define MDIO_STAT_RD_ER         BIT(1)
  42#define MDIO_CTL_DEV_ADDR(x)    (x & 0x1f)
  43#define MDIO_CTL_PORT_ADDR(x)   ((x & 0x1f) << 5)
  44#define MDIO_CTL_PRE_DIS        BIT(10)
  45#define MDIO_CTL_SCAN_EN        BIT(11)
  46#define MDIO_CTL_POST_INC       BIT(14)
  47#define MDIO_CTL_READ           BIT(15)
  48
  49#define MDIO_DATA(x)            (x & 0xffff)
  50
  51struct mdio_fsl_priv {
  52        struct  tgec_mdio_controller __iomem *mdio_base;
  53        bool    is_little_endian;
  54        bool    has_a011043;
  55};
  56
  57static u32 xgmac_read32(void __iomem *regs,
  58                        bool is_little_endian)
  59{
  60        if (is_little_endian)
  61                return ioread32(regs);
  62        else
  63                return ioread32be(regs);
  64}
  65
  66static void xgmac_write32(u32 value,
  67                          void __iomem *regs,
  68                          bool is_little_endian)
  69{
  70        if (is_little_endian)
  71                iowrite32(value, regs);
  72        else
  73                iowrite32be(value, regs);
  74}
  75
  76/*
  77 * Wait until the MDIO bus is free
  78 */
  79static int xgmac_wait_until_free(struct device *dev,
  80                                 struct tgec_mdio_controller __iomem *regs,
  81                                 bool is_little_endian)
  82{
  83        unsigned int timeout;
  84
  85        /* Wait till the bus is free */
  86        timeout = TIMEOUT;
  87        while ((xgmac_read32(&regs->mdio_stat, is_little_endian) &
  88                MDIO_STAT_BSY) && timeout) {
  89                cpu_relax();
  90                timeout--;
  91        }
  92
  93        if (!timeout) {
  94                dev_err(dev, "timeout waiting for bus to be free\n");
  95                return -ETIMEDOUT;
  96        }
  97
  98        return 0;
  99}
 100
 101/*
 102 * Wait till the MDIO read or write operation is complete
 103 */
 104static int xgmac_wait_until_done(struct device *dev,
 105                                 struct tgec_mdio_controller __iomem *regs,
 106                                 bool is_little_endian)
 107{
 108        unsigned int timeout;
 109
 110        /* Wait till the MDIO write is complete */
 111        timeout = TIMEOUT;
 112        while ((xgmac_read32(&regs->mdio_stat, is_little_endian) &
 113                MDIO_STAT_BSY) && timeout) {
 114                cpu_relax();
 115                timeout--;
 116        }
 117
 118        if (!timeout) {
 119                dev_err(dev, "timeout waiting for operation to complete\n");
 120                return -ETIMEDOUT;
 121        }
 122
 123        return 0;
 124}
 125
 126/*
 127 * Write value to the PHY for this device to the register at regnum,waiting
 128 * until the write is done before it returns.  All PHY configuration has to be
 129 * done through the TSEC1 MIIM regs.
 130 */
 131static int xgmac_mdio_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int phy_id, int regnum, u16 value)
 132{
 133        struct mdio_fsl_priv *priv = (struct mdio_fsl_priv *)bus->priv;
 134        struct tgec_mdio_controller __iomem *regs = priv->mdio_base;
 135        uint16_t dev_addr;
 136        u32 mdio_ctl, mdio_stat;
 137        int ret;
 138        bool endian = priv->is_little_endian;
 139
 140        mdio_stat = xgmac_read32(&regs->mdio_stat, endian);
 141        if (regnum & MII_ADDR_C45) {
 142                /* Clause 45 (ie 10G) */
 143                dev_addr = (regnum >> 16) & 0x1f;
 144                mdio_stat |= MDIO_STAT_ENC;
 145        } else {
 146                /* Clause 22 (ie 1G) */
 147                dev_addr = regnum & 0x1f;
 148                mdio_stat &= ~MDIO_STAT_ENC;
 149        }
 150
 151        xgmac_write32(mdio_stat, &regs->mdio_stat, endian);
 152
 153        ret = xgmac_wait_until_free(&bus->dev, regs, endian);
 154        if (ret)
 155                return ret;
 156
 157        /* Set the port and dev addr */
 158        mdio_ctl = MDIO_CTL_PORT_ADDR(phy_id) | MDIO_CTL_DEV_ADDR(dev_addr);
 159        xgmac_write32(mdio_ctl, &regs->mdio_ctl, endian);
 160
 161        /* Set the register address */
 162        if (regnum & MII_ADDR_C45) {
 163                xgmac_write32(regnum & 0xffff, &regs->mdio_addr, endian);
 164
 165                ret = xgmac_wait_until_free(&bus->dev, regs, endian);
 166                if (ret)
 167                        return ret;
 168        }
 169
 170        /* Write the value to the register */
 171        xgmac_write32(MDIO_DATA(value), &regs->mdio_data, endian);
 172
 173        ret = xgmac_wait_until_done(&bus->dev, regs, endian);
 174        if (ret)
 175                return ret;
 176
 177        return 0;
 178}
 179
 180/*
 181 * Reads from register regnum in the PHY for device dev, returning the value.
 182 * Clears miimcom first.  All PHY configuration has to be done through the
 183 * TSEC1 MIIM regs.
 184 */
 185static int xgmac_mdio_read(struct mii_bus *bus, int phy_id, int regnum)
 186{
 187        struct mdio_fsl_priv *priv = (struct mdio_fsl_priv *)bus->priv;
 188        struct tgec_mdio_controller __iomem *regs = priv->mdio_base;
 189        uint16_t dev_addr;
 190        uint32_t mdio_stat;
 191        uint32_t mdio_ctl;
 192        uint16_t value;
 193        int ret;
 194        bool endian = priv->is_little_endian;
 195
 196        mdio_stat = xgmac_read32(&regs->mdio_stat, endian);
 197        if (regnum & MII_ADDR_C45) {
 198                dev_addr = (regnum >> 16) & 0x1f;
 199                mdio_stat |= MDIO_STAT_ENC;
 200        } else {
 201                dev_addr = regnum & 0x1f;
 202                mdio_stat &= ~MDIO_STAT_ENC;
 203        }
 204
 205        xgmac_write32(mdio_stat, &regs->mdio_stat, endian);
 206
 207        ret = xgmac_wait_until_free(&bus->dev, regs, endian);
 208        if (ret)
 209                return ret;
 210
 211        /* Set the Port and Device Addrs */
 212        mdio_ctl = MDIO_CTL_PORT_ADDR(phy_id) | MDIO_CTL_DEV_ADDR(dev_addr);
 213        xgmac_write32(mdio_ctl, &regs->mdio_ctl, endian);
 214
 215        /* Set the register address */
 216        if (regnum & MII_ADDR_C45) {
 217                xgmac_write32(regnum & 0xffff, &regs->mdio_addr, endian);
 218
 219                ret = xgmac_wait_until_free(&bus->dev, regs, endian);
 220                if (ret)
 221                        return ret;
 222        }
 223
 224        /* Initiate the read */
 225        xgmac_write32(mdio_ctl | MDIO_CTL_READ, &regs->mdio_ctl, endian);
 226
 227        ret = xgmac_wait_until_done(&bus->dev, regs, endian);
 228        if (ret)
 229                return ret;
 230
 231        /* Return all Fs if nothing was there */
 232        if ((xgmac_read32(&regs->mdio_stat, endian) & MDIO_STAT_RD_ER) &&
 233            !priv->has_a011043) {
 234                dev_dbg(&bus->dev,
 235                        "Error while reading PHY%d reg at %d.%hhu\n",
 236                        phy_id, dev_addr, regnum);
 237                return 0xffff;
 238        }
 239
 240        value = xgmac_read32(&regs->mdio_data, endian) & 0xffff;
 241        dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "read %04x\n", value);
 242
 243        return value;
 244}
 245
 246static int xgmac_mdio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 247{
 248        struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
 249        struct mdio_fsl_priv *priv;
 250        struct resource *res;
 251        struct mii_bus *bus;
 252        int ret;
 253
 254        /* In DPAA-1, MDIO is one of the many FMan sub-devices. The FMan
 255         * defines a register space that spans a large area, covering all the
 256         * subdevice areas. Therefore, MDIO cannot claim exclusive access to
 257         * this register area.
 258         */
 259        res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 260        if (!res) {
 261                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not obtain address\n");
 262                return -EINVAL;
 263        }
 264
 265        bus = mdiobus_alloc_size(sizeof(struct mdio_fsl_priv));
 266        if (!bus)
 267                return -ENOMEM;
 268
 269        bus->name = "Freescale XGMAC MDIO Bus";
 270        bus->read = xgmac_mdio_read;
 271        bus->write = xgmac_mdio_write;
 272        bus->parent = &pdev->dev;
 273        bus->probe_capabilities = MDIOBUS_C22_C45;
 274        snprintf(bus->id, MII_BUS_ID_SIZE, "%pa", &res->start);
 275
 276        /* Set the PHY base address */
 277        priv = bus->priv;
 278        priv->mdio_base = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
 279        if (!priv->mdio_base) {
 280                ret = -ENOMEM;
 281                goto err_ioremap;
 282        }
 283
 284        /* For both ACPI and DT cases, endianness of MDIO controller
 285         * needs to be specified using "little-endian" property.
 286         */
 287        priv->is_little_endian = device_property_read_bool(&pdev->dev,
 288                                                           "little-endian");
 289
 290        priv->has_a011043 = device_property_read_bool(&pdev->dev,
 291                                                      "fsl,erratum-a011043");
 292
 293        fwnode = pdev->dev.fwnode;
 294        if (is_of_node(fwnode))
 295                ret = of_mdiobus_register(bus, to_of_node(fwnode));
 296        else if (is_acpi_node(fwnode))
 297                ret = acpi_mdiobus_register(bus, fwnode);
 298        else
 299                ret = -EINVAL;
 300        if (ret) {
 301                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot register MDIO bus\n");
 302                goto err_registration;
 303        }
 304
 305        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, bus);
 306
 307        return 0;
 308
 309err_registration:
 310        iounmap(priv->mdio_base);
 311
 312err_ioremap:
 313        mdiobus_free(bus);
 314
 315        return ret;
 316}
 317
 318static int xgmac_mdio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 319{
 320        struct mii_bus *bus = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 321
 322        mdiobus_unregister(bus);
 323        iounmap(bus->priv);
 324        mdiobus_free(bus);
 325
 326        return 0;
 327}
 328
 329static const struct of_device_id xgmac_mdio_match[] = {
 330        {
 331                .compatible = "fsl,fman-xmdio",
 332        },
 333        {
 334                .compatible = "fsl,fman-memac-mdio",
 335        },
 336        {},
 337};
 338MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xgmac_mdio_match);
 339
 340static const struct acpi_device_id xgmac_acpi_match[] = {
 341        { "NXP0006" },
 342        { }
 343};
 344MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, xgmac_acpi_match);
 345
 346static struct platform_driver xgmac_mdio_driver = {
 347        .driver = {
 348                .name = "fsl-fman_xmdio",
 349                .of_match_table = xgmac_mdio_match,
 350                .acpi_match_table = xgmac_acpi_match,
 351        },
 352        .probe = xgmac_mdio_probe,
 353        .remove = xgmac_mdio_remove,
 354};
 355
 356module_platform_driver(xgmac_mdio_driver);
 357
 358MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale QorIQ 10G MDIO Controller");
 359MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 360