linux/include/drm/drm_vblank.h
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright 2016 Intel Corp.
   3 *
   4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
   5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
   6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
   7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
   8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
   9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  10 *
  11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
  12 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
  13 * Software.
  14 *
  15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
  18 * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
  19 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
  20 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
  21 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  22 */
  23
  24#ifndef _DRM_VBLANK_H_
  25#define _DRM_VBLANK_H_
  26
  27#include <linux/seqlock.h>
  28#include <linux/idr.h>
  29#include <linux/poll.h>
  30#include <linux/kthread.h>
  31
  32#include <drm/drm_file.h>
  33#include <drm/drm_modes.h>
  34
  35struct drm_device;
  36struct drm_crtc;
  37struct drm_vblank_work;
  38
  39/**
  40 * struct drm_pending_vblank_event - pending vblank event tracking
  41 */
  42struct drm_pending_vblank_event {
  43        /**
  44         * @base: Base structure for tracking pending DRM events.
  45         */
  46        struct drm_pending_event base;
  47        /**
  48         * @pipe: drm_crtc_index() of the &drm_crtc this event is for.
  49         */
  50        unsigned int pipe;
  51        /**
  52         * @sequence: frame event should be triggered at
  53         */
  54        u64 sequence;
  55        /**
  56         * @event: Actual event which will be sent to userspace.
  57         */
  58        union {
  59                /**
  60                 * @event.base: DRM event base class.
  61                 */
  62                struct drm_event base;
  63
  64                /**
  65                 * @event.vbl:
  66                 *
  67                 * Event payload for vblank events, requested through
  68                 * either the MODE_PAGE_FLIP or MODE_ATOMIC IOCTL. Also
  69                 * generated by the legacy WAIT_VBLANK IOCTL, but new userspace
  70                 * should use MODE_QUEUE_SEQUENCE and &event.seq instead.
  71                 */
  72                struct drm_event_vblank vbl;
  73
  74                /**
  75                 * @event.seq: Event payload for the MODE_QUEUEU_SEQUENCE IOCTL.
  76                 */
  77                struct drm_event_crtc_sequence seq;
  78        } event;
  79};
  80
  81/**
  82 * struct drm_vblank_crtc - vblank tracking for a CRTC
  83 *
  84 * This structure tracks the vblank state for one CRTC.
  85 *
  86 * Note that for historical reasons - the vblank handling code is still shared
  87 * with legacy/non-kms drivers - this is a free-standing structure not directly
  88 * connected to &struct drm_crtc. But all public interface functions are taking
  89 * a &struct drm_crtc to hide this implementation detail.
  90 */
  91struct drm_vblank_crtc {
  92        /**
  93         * @dev: Pointer to the &drm_device.
  94         */
  95        struct drm_device *dev;
  96        /**
  97         * @queue: Wait queue for vblank waiters.
  98         */
  99        wait_queue_head_t queue;
 100        /**
 101         * @disable_timer: Disable timer for the delayed vblank disabling
 102         * hysteresis logic. Vblank disabling is controlled through the
 103         * drm_vblank_offdelay module option and the setting of the
 104         * &drm_device.max_vblank_count value.
 105         */
 106        struct timer_list disable_timer;
 107
 108        /**
 109         * @seqlock: Protect vblank count and time.
 110         */
 111        seqlock_t seqlock;
 112
 113        /**
 114         * @count:
 115         *
 116         * Current software vblank counter.
 117         *
 118         * Note that for a given vblank counter value drm_crtc_handle_vblank()
 119         * and drm_crtc_vblank_count() or drm_crtc_vblank_count_and_time()
 120         * provide a barrier: Any writes done before calling
 121         * drm_crtc_handle_vblank() will be visible to callers of the later
 122         * functions, iff the vblank count is the same or a later one.
 123         *
 124         * IMPORTANT: This guarantee requires barriers, therefor never access
 125         * this field directly. Use drm_crtc_vblank_count() instead.
 126         */
 127        atomic64_t count;
 128        /**
 129         * @time: Vblank timestamp corresponding to @count.
 130         */
 131        ktime_t time;
 132
 133        /**
 134         * @refcount: Number of users/waiters of the vblank interrupt. Only when
 135         * this refcount reaches 0 can the hardware interrupt be disabled using
 136         * @disable_timer.
 137         */
 138        atomic_t refcount;
 139        /**
 140         * @last: Protected by &drm_device.vbl_lock, used for wraparound handling.
 141         */
 142        u32 last;
 143        /**
 144         * @max_vblank_count:
 145         *
 146         * Maximum value of the vblank registers for this crtc. This value +1
 147         * will result in a wrap-around of the vblank register. It is used
 148         * by the vblank core to handle wrap-arounds.
 149         *
 150         * If set to zero the vblank core will try to guess the elapsed vblanks
 151         * between times when the vblank interrupt is disabled through
 152         * high-precision timestamps. That approach is suffering from small
 153         * races and imprecision over longer time periods, hence exposing a
 154         * hardware vblank counter is always recommended.
 155         *
 156         * This is the runtime configurable per-crtc maximum set through
 157         * drm_crtc_set_max_vblank_count(). If this is used the driver
 158         * must leave the device wide &drm_device.max_vblank_count at zero.
 159         *
 160         * If non-zero, &drm_crtc_funcs.get_vblank_counter must be set.
 161         */
 162        u32 max_vblank_count;
 163        /**
 164         * @inmodeset: Tracks whether the vblank is disabled due to a modeset.
 165         * For legacy driver bit 2 additionally tracks whether an additional
 166         * temporary vblank reference has been acquired to paper over the
 167         * hardware counter resetting/jumping. KMS drivers should instead just
 168         * call drm_crtc_vblank_off() and drm_crtc_vblank_on(), which explicitly
 169         * save and restore the vblank count.
 170         */
 171        unsigned int inmodeset;
 172        /**
 173         * @pipe: drm_crtc_index() of the &drm_crtc corresponding to this
 174         * structure.
 175         */
 176        unsigned int pipe;
 177        /**
 178         * @framedur_ns: Frame/Field duration in ns, used by
 179         * drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp() and computed by
 180         * drm_calc_timestamping_constants().
 181         */
 182        int framedur_ns;
 183        /**
 184         * @linedur_ns: Line duration in ns, used by
 185         * drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp() and computed by
 186         * drm_calc_timestamping_constants().
 187         */
 188        int linedur_ns;
 189
 190        /**
 191         * @hwmode:
 192         *
 193         * Cache of the current hardware display mode. Only valid when @enabled
 194         * is set. This is used by helpers like
 195         * drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp(). We can't just access
 196         * the hardware mode by e.g. looking at &drm_crtc_state.adjusted_mode,
 197         * because that one is really hard to get from interrupt context.
 198         */
 199        struct drm_display_mode hwmode;
 200
 201        /**
 202         * @enabled: Tracks the enabling state of the corresponding &drm_crtc to
 203         * avoid double-disabling and hence corrupting saved state. Needed by
 204         * drivers not using atomic KMS, since those might go through their CRTC
 205         * disabling functions multiple times.
 206         */
 207        bool enabled;
 208
 209        /**
 210         * @worker: The &kthread_worker used for executing vblank works.
 211         */
 212        struct kthread_worker *worker;
 213
 214        /**
 215         * @pending_work: A list of scheduled &drm_vblank_work items that are
 216         * waiting for a future vblank.
 217         */
 218        struct list_head pending_work;
 219
 220        /**
 221         * @work_wait_queue: The wait queue used for signaling that a
 222         * &drm_vblank_work item has either finished executing, or was
 223         * cancelled.
 224         */
 225        wait_queue_head_t work_wait_queue;
 226};
 227
 228int drm_vblank_init(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int num_crtcs);
 229bool drm_dev_has_vblank(const struct drm_device *dev);
 230u64 drm_crtc_vblank_count(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
 231u64 drm_crtc_vblank_count_and_time(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 232                                   ktime_t *vblanktime);
 233void drm_crtc_send_vblank_event(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 234                               struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e);
 235void drm_crtc_arm_vblank_event(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 236                              struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e);
 237void drm_vblank_set_event(struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e,
 238                          u64 *seq,
 239                          ktime_t *now);
 240bool drm_handle_vblank(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe);
 241bool drm_crtc_handle_vblank(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
 242int drm_crtc_vblank_get(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
 243void drm_crtc_vblank_put(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
 244void drm_wait_one_vblank(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe);
 245void drm_crtc_wait_one_vblank(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
 246void drm_crtc_vblank_off(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
 247void drm_crtc_vblank_reset(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
 248void drm_crtc_vblank_on(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
 249u64 drm_crtc_accurate_vblank_count(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
 250void drm_crtc_vblank_restore(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
 251
 252void drm_calc_timestamping_constants(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 253                                     const struct drm_display_mode *mode);
 254wait_queue_head_t *drm_crtc_vblank_waitqueue(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
 255void drm_crtc_set_max_vblank_count(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 256                                   u32 max_vblank_count);
 257
 258/*
 259 * Helpers for struct drm_crtc_funcs
 260 */
 261
 262typedef bool (*drm_vblank_get_scanout_position_func)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 263                                                     bool in_vblank_irq,
 264                                                     int *vpos, int *hpos,
 265                                                     ktime_t *stime,
 266                                                     ktime_t *etime,
 267                                                     const struct drm_display_mode *mode);
 268
 269bool
 270drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp_internal(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 271                                                     int *max_error,
 272                                                     ktime_t *vblank_time,
 273                                                     bool in_vblank_irq,
 274                                                     drm_vblank_get_scanout_position_func get_scanout_position);
 275bool drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 276                                                 int *max_error,
 277                                                 ktime_t *vblank_time,
 278                                                 bool in_vblank_irq);
 279
 280#endif
 281