linux/include/linux/libnvdimm.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
   2/*
   3 * libnvdimm - Non-volatile-memory Devices Subsystem
   4 *
   5 * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
   6 */
   7#ifndef __LIBNVDIMM_H__
   8#define __LIBNVDIMM_H__
   9#include <linux/kernel.h>
  10#include <linux/sizes.h>
  11#include <linux/types.h>
  12#include <linux/uuid.h>
  13#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  14#include <linux/bio.h>
  15
  16struct badrange_entry {
  17        u64 start;
  18        u64 length;
  19        struct list_head list;
  20};
  21
  22struct badrange {
  23        struct list_head list;
  24        spinlock_t lock;
  25};
  26
  27enum {
  28        /* when a dimm supports both PMEM and BLK access a label is required */
  29        NDD_ALIASING = 0,
  30        /* unarmed memory devices may not persist writes */
  31        NDD_UNARMED = 1,
  32        /* locked memory devices should not be accessed */
  33        NDD_LOCKED = 2,
  34        /* memory under security wipes should not be accessed */
  35        NDD_SECURITY_OVERWRITE = 3,
  36        /*  tracking whether or not there is a pending device reference */
  37        NDD_WORK_PENDING = 4,
  38        /* ignore / filter NSLABEL_FLAG_LOCAL for this DIMM, i.e. no aliasing */
  39        NDD_NOBLK = 5,
  40        /* dimm supports namespace labels */
  41        NDD_LABELING = 6,
  42
  43        /* need to set a limit somewhere, but yes, this is likely overkill */
  44        ND_IOCTL_MAX_BUFLEN = SZ_4M,
  45        ND_CMD_MAX_ELEM = 5,
  46        ND_CMD_MAX_ENVELOPE = 256,
  47        ND_MAX_MAPPINGS = 32,
  48
  49        /* region flag indicating to direct-map persistent memory by default */
  50        ND_REGION_PAGEMAP = 0,
  51        /*
  52         * Platform ensures entire CPU store data path is flushed to pmem on
  53         * system power loss.
  54         */
  55        ND_REGION_PERSIST_CACHE = 1,
  56        /*
  57         * Platform provides mechanisms to automatically flush outstanding
  58         * write data from memory controler to pmem on system power loss.
  59         * (ADR)
  60         */
  61        ND_REGION_PERSIST_MEMCTRL = 2,
  62
  63        /* Platform provides asynchronous flush mechanism */
  64        ND_REGION_ASYNC = 3,
  65
  66        /* mark newly adjusted resources as requiring a label update */
  67        DPA_RESOURCE_ADJUSTED = 1 << 0,
  68};
  69
  70struct nvdimm;
  71struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor;
  72typedef int (*ndctl_fn)(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
  73                struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf,
  74                unsigned int buf_len, int *cmd_rc);
  75
  76struct device_node;
  77struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor {
  78        const struct attribute_group **attr_groups;
  79        unsigned long cmd_mask;
  80        unsigned long dimm_family_mask;
  81        unsigned long bus_family_mask;
  82        struct module *module;
  83        char *provider_name;
  84        struct device_node *of_node;
  85        ndctl_fn ndctl;
  86        int (*flush_probe)(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc);
  87        int (*clear_to_send)(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc,
  88                        struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *data);
  89        const struct nvdimm_bus_fw_ops *fw_ops;
  90};
  91
  92struct nd_cmd_desc {
  93        int in_num;
  94        int out_num;
  95        u32 in_sizes[ND_CMD_MAX_ELEM];
  96        int out_sizes[ND_CMD_MAX_ELEM];
  97};
  98
  99struct nd_interleave_set {
 100        /* v1.1 definition of the interleave-set-cookie algorithm */
 101        u64 cookie1;
 102        /* v1.2 definition of the interleave-set-cookie algorithm */
 103        u64 cookie2;
 104        /* compatibility with initial buggy Linux implementation */
 105        u64 altcookie;
 106
 107        guid_t type_guid;
 108};
 109
 110struct nd_mapping_desc {
 111        struct nvdimm *nvdimm;
 112        u64 start;
 113        u64 size;
 114        int position;
 115};
 116
 117struct nd_region;
 118struct nd_region_desc {
 119        struct resource *res;
 120        struct nd_mapping_desc *mapping;
 121        u16 num_mappings;
 122        const struct attribute_group **attr_groups;
 123        struct nd_interleave_set *nd_set;
 124        void *provider_data;
 125        int num_lanes;
 126        int numa_node;
 127        int target_node;
 128        unsigned long flags;
 129        struct device_node *of_node;
 130        int (*flush)(struct nd_region *nd_region, struct bio *bio);
 131};
 132
 133struct device;
 134void *devm_nvdimm_memremap(struct device *dev, resource_size_t offset,
 135                size_t size, unsigned long flags);
 136static inline void __iomem *devm_nvdimm_ioremap(struct device *dev,
 137                resource_size_t offset, size_t size)
 138{
 139        return (void __iomem *) devm_nvdimm_memremap(dev, offset, size, 0);
 140}
 141
 142struct nvdimm_bus;
 143struct module;
 144struct nd_blk_region;
 145struct nd_blk_region_desc {
 146        int (*enable)(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, struct device *dev);
 147        int (*do_io)(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr, resource_size_t dpa,
 148                        void *iobuf, u64 len, int rw);
 149        struct nd_region_desc ndr_desc;
 150};
 151
 152static inline struct nd_blk_region_desc *to_blk_region_desc(
 153                struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc)
 154{
 155        return container_of(ndr_desc, struct nd_blk_region_desc, ndr_desc);
 156
 157}
 158
 159/*
 160 * Note that separate bits for locked + unlocked are defined so that
 161 * 'flags == 0' corresponds to an error / not-supported state.
 162 */
 163enum nvdimm_security_bits {
 164        NVDIMM_SECURITY_DISABLED,
 165        NVDIMM_SECURITY_UNLOCKED,
 166        NVDIMM_SECURITY_LOCKED,
 167        NVDIMM_SECURITY_FROZEN,
 168        NVDIMM_SECURITY_OVERWRITE,
 169};
 170
 171#define NVDIMM_PASSPHRASE_LEN           32
 172#define NVDIMM_KEY_DESC_LEN             22
 173
 174struct nvdimm_key_data {
 175        u8 data[NVDIMM_PASSPHRASE_LEN];
 176};
 177
 178enum nvdimm_passphrase_type {
 179        NVDIMM_USER,
 180        NVDIMM_MASTER,
 181};
 182
 183struct nvdimm_security_ops {
 184        unsigned long (*get_flags)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
 185                        enum nvdimm_passphrase_type pass_type);
 186        int (*freeze)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
 187        int (*change_key)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
 188                        const struct nvdimm_key_data *old_data,
 189                        const struct nvdimm_key_data *new_data,
 190                        enum nvdimm_passphrase_type pass_type);
 191        int (*unlock)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
 192                        const struct nvdimm_key_data *key_data);
 193        int (*disable)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
 194                        const struct nvdimm_key_data *key_data);
 195        int (*erase)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
 196                        const struct nvdimm_key_data *key_data,
 197                        enum nvdimm_passphrase_type pass_type);
 198        int (*overwrite)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm,
 199                        const struct nvdimm_key_data *key_data);
 200        int (*query_overwrite)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
 201};
 202
 203enum nvdimm_fwa_state {
 204        NVDIMM_FWA_INVALID,
 205        NVDIMM_FWA_IDLE,
 206        NVDIMM_FWA_ARMED,
 207        NVDIMM_FWA_BUSY,
 208        NVDIMM_FWA_ARM_OVERFLOW,
 209};
 210
 211enum nvdimm_fwa_trigger {
 212        NVDIMM_FWA_ARM,
 213        NVDIMM_FWA_DISARM,
 214};
 215
 216enum nvdimm_fwa_capability {
 217        NVDIMM_FWA_CAP_INVALID,
 218        NVDIMM_FWA_CAP_NONE,
 219        NVDIMM_FWA_CAP_QUIESCE,
 220        NVDIMM_FWA_CAP_LIVE,
 221};
 222
 223enum nvdimm_fwa_result {
 224        NVDIMM_FWA_RESULT_INVALID,
 225        NVDIMM_FWA_RESULT_NONE,
 226        NVDIMM_FWA_RESULT_SUCCESS,
 227        NVDIMM_FWA_RESULT_NOTSTAGED,
 228        NVDIMM_FWA_RESULT_NEEDRESET,
 229        NVDIMM_FWA_RESULT_FAIL,
 230};
 231
 232struct nvdimm_bus_fw_ops {
 233        enum nvdimm_fwa_state (*activate_state)
 234                (struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc);
 235        enum nvdimm_fwa_capability (*capability)
 236                (struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc);
 237        int (*activate)(struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc);
 238};
 239
 240struct nvdimm_fw_ops {
 241        enum nvdimm_fwa_state (*activate_state)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
 242        enum nvdimm_fwa_result (*activate_result)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
 243        int (*arm)(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, enum nvdimm_fwa_trigger arg);
 244};
 245
 246void badrange_init(struct badrange *badrange);
 247int badrange_add(struct badrange *badrange, u64 addr, u64 length);
 248void badrange_forget(struct badrange *badrange, phys_addr_t start,
 249                unsigned int len);
 250int nvdimm_bus_add_badrange(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, u64 addr,
 251                u64 length);
 252struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus_register(struct device *parent,
 253                struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nfit_desc);
 254void nvdimm_bus_unregister(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus);
 255struct nvdimm_bus *to_nvdimm_bus(struct device *dev);
 256struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_to_bus(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
 257struct nvdimm *to_nvdimm(struct device *dev);
 258struct nd_region *to_nd_region(struct device *dev);
 259struct device *nd_region_dev(struct nd_region *nd_region);
 260struct nd_blk_region *to_nd_blk_region(struct device *dev);
 261struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *to_nd_desc(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus);
 262struct device *to_nvdimm_bus_dev(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus);
 263const char *nvdimm_name(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
 264struct kobject *nvdimm_kobj(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
 265unsigned long nvdimm_cmd_mask(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
 266void *nvdimm_provider_data(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
 267struct nvdimm *__nvdimm_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
 268                void *provider_data, const struct attribute_group **groups,
 269                unsigned long flags, unsigned long cmd_mask, int num_flush,
 270                struct resource *flush_wpq, const char *dimm_id,
 271                const struct nvdimm_security_ops *sec_ops,
 272                const struct nvdimm_fw_ops *fw_ops);
 273static inline struct nvdimm *nvdimm_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
 274                void *provider_data, const struct attribute_group **groups,
 275                unsigned long flags, unsigned long cmd_mask, int num_flush,
 276                struct resource *flush_wpq)
 277{
 278        return __nvdimm_create(nvdimm_bus, provider_data, groups, flags,
 279                        cmd_mask, num_flush, flush_wpq, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 280}
 281void nvdimm_delete(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
 282
 283const struct nd_cmd_desc *nd_cmd_dimm_desc(int cmd);
 284const struct nd_cmd_desc *nd_cmd_bus_desc(int cmd);
 285u32 nd_cmd_in_size(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, int cmd,
 286                const struct nd_cmd_desc *desc, int idx, void *buf);
 287u32 nd_cmd_out_size(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, int cmd,
 288                const struct nd_cmd_desc *desc, int idx, const u32 *in_field,
 289                const u32 *out_field, unsigned long remainder);
 290int nvdimm_bus_check_dimm_count(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus, int dimm_count);
 291struct nd_region *nvdimm_pmem_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
 292                struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc);
 293struct nd_region *nvdimm_blk_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
 294                struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc);
 295struct nd_region *nvdimm_volatile_region_create(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
 296                struct nd_region_desc *ndr_desc);
 297void *nd_region_provider_data(struct nd_region *nd_region);
 298void *nd_blk_region_provider_data(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr);
 299void nd_blk_region_set_provider_data(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr, void *data);
 300struct nvdimm *nd_blk_region_to_dimm(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr);
 301unsigned long nd_blk_memremap_flags(struct nd_blk_region *ndbr);
 302unsigned int nd_region_acquire_lane(struct nd_region *nd_region);
 303void nd_region_release_lane(struct nd_region *nd_region, unsigned int lane);
 304u64 nd_fletcher64(void *addr, size_t len, bool le);
 305int nvdimm_flush(struct nd_region *nd_region, struct bio *bio);
 306int generic_nvdimm_flush(struct nd_region *nd_region);
 307int nvdimm_has_flush(struct nd_region *nd_region);
 308int nvdimm_has_cache(struct nd_region *nd_region);
 309int nvdimm_in_overwrite(struct nvdimm *nvdimm);
 310bool is_nvdimm_sync(struct nd_region *nd_region);
 311
 312static inline int nvdimm_ctl(struct nvdimm *nvdimm, unsigned int cmd, void *buf,
 313                unsigned int buf_len, int *cmd_rc)
 314{
 315        struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = nvdimm_to_bus(nvdimm);
 316        struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor *nd_desc = to_nd_desc(nvdimm_bus);
 317
 318        return nd_desc->ndctl(nd_desc, nvdimm, cmd, buf, buf_len, cmd_rc);
 319}
 320
 321#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API
 322#define ARCH_MEMREMAP_PMEM MEMREMAP_WB
 323void arch_wb_cache_pmem(void *addr, size_t size);
 324void arch_invalidate_pmem(void *addr, size_t size);
 325#else
 326#define ARCH_MEMREMAP_PMEM MEMREMAP_WT
 327static inline void arch_wb_cache_pmem(void *addr, size_t size)
 328{
 329}
 330static inline void arch_invalidate_pmem(void *addr, size_t size)
 331{
 332}
 333#endif
 334
 335#endif /* __LIBNVDIMM_H__ */
 336