linux/include/linux/tpm.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 2004,2007,2008 IBM Corporation
   4 *
   5 * Authors:
   6 * Leendert van Doorn <leendert@watson.ibm.com>
   7 * Dave Safford <safford@watson.ibm.com>
   8 * Reiner Sailer <sailer@watson.ibm.com>
   9 * Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com>
  10 * Debora Velarde <dvelarde@us.ibm.com>
  11 *
  12 * Maintained by: <tpmdd_devel@lists.sourceforge.net>
  13 *
  14 * Device driver for TCG/TCPA TPM (trusted platform module).
  15 * Specifications at www.trustedcomputinggroup.org
  16 */
  17#ifndef __LINUX_TPM_H__
  18#define __LINUX_TPM_H__
  19
  20#include <linux/hw_random.h>
  21#include <linux/acpi.h>
  22#include <linux/cdev.h>
  23#include <linux/fs.h>
  24#include <linux/highmem.h>
  25#include <crypto/hash_info.h>
  26
  27#define TPM_DIGEST_SIZE 20      /* Max TPM v1.2 PCR size */
  28#define TPM_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE SHA512_DIGEST_SIZE
  29
  30struct tpm_chip;
  31struct trusted_key_payload;
  32struct trusted_key_options;
  33
  34/* if you add a new hash to this, increment TPM_MAX_HASHES below */
  35enum tpm_algorithms {
  36        TPM_ALG_ERROR           = 0x0000,
  37        TPM_ALG_SHA1            = 0x0004,
  38        TPM_ALG_KEYEDHASH       = 0x0008,
  39        TPM_ALG_SHA256          = 0x000B,
  40        TPM_ALG_SHA384          = 0x000C,
  41        TPM_ALG_SHA512          = 0x000D,
  42        TPM_ALG_NULL            = 0x0010,
  43        TPM_ALG_SM3_256         = 0x0012,
  44};
  45
  46/*
  47 * maximum number of hashing algorithms a TPM can have.  This is
  48 * basically a count of every hash in tpm_algorithms above
  49 */
  50#define TPM_MAX_HASHES  5
  51
  52struct tpm_digest {
  53        u16 alg_id;
  54        u8 digest[TPM_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
  55} __packed;
  56
  57struct tpm_bank_info {
  58        u16 alg_id;
  59        u16 digest_size;
  60        u16 crypto_id;
  61};
  62
  63enum TPM_OPS_FLAGS {
  64        TPM_OPS_AUTO_STARTUP = BIT(0),
  65};
  66
  67struct tpm_class_ops {
  68        unsigned int flags;
  69        const u8 req_complete_mask;
  70        const u8 req_complete_val;
  71        bool (*req_canceled)(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 status);
  72        int (*recv) (struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 *buf, size_t len);
  73        int (*send) (struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 *buf, size_t len);
  74        void (*cancel) (struct tpm_chip *chip);
  75        u8 (*status) (struct tpm_chip *chip);
  76        void (*update_timeouts)(struct tpm_chip *chip,
  77                                unsigned long *timeout_cap);
  78        void (*update_durations)(struct tpm_chip *chip,
  79                                 unsigned long *duration_cap);
  80        int (*go_idle)(struct tpm_chip *chip);
  81        int (*cmd_ready)(struct tpm_chip *chip);
  82        int (*request_locality)(struct tpm_chip *chip, int loc);
  83        int (*relinquish_locality)(struct tpm_chip *chip, int loc);
  84        void (*clk_enable)(struct tpm_chip *chip, bool value);
  85};
  86
  87#define TPM_NUM_EVENT_LOG_FILES         3
  88
  89/* Indexes the duration array */
  90enum tpm_duration {
  91        TPM_SHORT = 0,
  92        TPM_MEDIUM = 1,
  93        TPM_LONG = 2,
  94        TPM_LONG_LONG = 3,
  95        TPM_UNDEFINED,
  96        TPM_NUM_DURATIONS = TPM_UNDEFINED,
  97};
  98
  99#define TPM_PPI_VERSION_LEN             3
 100
 101struct tpm_space {
 102        u32 context_tbl[3];
 103        u8 *context_buf;
 104        u32 session_tbl[3];
 105        u8 *session_buf;
 106        u32 buf_size;
 107};
 108
 109struct tpm_bios_log {
 110        void *bios_event_log;
 111        void *bios_event_log_end;
 112};
 113
 114struct tpm_chip_seqops {
 115        struct tpm_chip *chip;
 116        const struct seq_operations *seqops;
 117};
 118
 119struct tpm_chip {
 120        struct device dev;
 121        struct device devs;
 122        struct cdev cdev;
 123        struct cdev cdevs;
 124
 125        /* A driver callback under ops cannot be run unless ops_sem is held
 126         * (sometimes implicitly, eg for the sysfs code). ops becomes null
 127         * when the driver is unregistered, see tpm_try_get_ops.
 128         */
 129        struct rw_semaphore ops_sem;
 130        const struct tpm_class_ops *ops;
 131
 132        struct tpm_bios_log log;
 133        struct tpm_chip_seqops bin_log_seqops;
 134        struct tpm_chip_seqops ascii_log_seqops;
 135
 136        unsigned int flags;
 137
 138        int dev_num;            /* /dev/tpm# */
 139        unsigned long is_open;  /* only one allowed */
 140
 141        char hwrng_name[64];
 142        struct hwrng hwrng;
 143
 144        struct mutex tpm_mutex; /* tpm is processing */
 145
 146        unsigned long timeout_a; /* jiffies */
 147        unsigned long timeout_b; /* jiffies */
 148        unsigned long timeout_c; /* jiffies */
 149        unsigned long timeout_d; /* jiffies */
 150        bool timeout_adjusted;
 151        unsigned long duration[TPM_NUM_DURATIONS]; /* jiffies */
 152        bool duration_adjusted;
 153
 154        struct dentry *bios_dir[TPM_NUM_EVENT_LOG_FILES];
 155
 156        const struct attribute_group *groups[3 + TPM_MAX_HASHES];
 157        unsigned int groups_cnt;
 158
 159        u32 nr_allocated_banks;
 160        struct tpm_bank_info *allocated_banks;
 161#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
 162        acpi_handle acpi_dev_handle;
 163        char ppi_version[TPM_PPI_VERSION_LEN + 1];
 164#endif /* CONFIG_ACPI */
 165
 166        struct tpm_space work_space;
 167        u32 last_cc;
 168        u32 nr_commands;
 169        u32 *cc_attrs_tbl;
 170
 171        /* active locality */
 172        int locality;
 173};
 174
 175#define TPM_HEADER_SIZE         10
 176
 177enum tpm2_const {
 178        TPM2_PLATFORM_PCR       =     24,
 179        TPM2_PCR_SELECT_MIN     = ((TPM2_PLATFORM_PCR + 7) / 8),
 180};
 181
 182enum tpm2_timeouts {
 183        TPM2_TIMEOUT_A          =    750,
 184        TPM2_TIMEOUT_B          =   2000,
 185        TPM2_TIMEOUT_C          =    200,
 186        TPM2_TIMEOUT_D          =     30,
 187        TPM2_DURATION_SHORT     =     20,
 188        TPM2_DURATION_MEDIUM    =    750,
 189        TPM2_DURATION_LONG      =   2000,
 190        TPM2_DURATION_LONG_LONG = 300000,
 191        TPM2_DURATION_DEFAULT   = 120000,
 192};
 193
 194enum tpm2_structures {
 195        TPM2_ST_NO_SESSIONS     = 0x8001,
 196        TPM2_ST_SESSIONS        = 0x8002,
 197};
 198
 199/* Indicates from what layer of the software stack the error comes from */
 200#define TSS2_RC_LAYER_SHIFT      16
 201#define TSS2_RESMGR_TPM_RC_LAYER (11 << TSS2_RC_LAYER_SHIFT)
 202
 203enum tpm2_return_codes {
 204        TPM2_RC_SUCCESS         = 0x0000,
 205        TPM2_RC_HASH            = 0x0083, /* RC_FMT1 */
 206        TPM2_RC_HANDLE          = 0x008B,
 207        TPM2_RC_INITIALIZE      = 0x0100, /* RC_VER1 */
 208        TPM2_RC_FAILURE         = 0x0101,
 209        TPM2_RC_DISABLED        = 0x0120,
 210        TPM2_RC_COMMAND_CODE    = 0x0143,
 211        TPM2_RC_TESTING         = 0x090A, /* RC_WARN */
 212        TPM2_RC_REFERENCE_H0    = 0x0910,
 213        TPM2_RC_RETRY           = 0x0922,
 214};
 215
 216enum tpm2_command_codes {
 217        TPM2_CC_FIRST                   = 0x011F,
 218        TPM2_CC_HIERARCHY_CONTROL       = 0x0121,
 219        TPM2_CC_HIERARCHY_CHANGE_AUTH   = 0x0129,
 220        TPM2_CC_CREATE_PRIMARY          = 0x0131,
 221        TPM2_CC_SEQUENCE_COMPLETE       = 0x013E,
 222        TPM2_CC_SELF_TEST               = 0x0143,
 223        TPM2_CC_STARTUP                 = 0x0144,
 224        TPM2_CC_SHUTDOWN                = 0x0145,
 225        TPM2_CC_NV_READ                 = 0x014E,
 226        TPM2_CC_CREATE                  = 0x0153,
 227        TPM2_CC_LOAD                    = 0x0157,
 228        TPM2_CC_SEQUENCE_UPDATE         = 0x015C,
 229        TPM2_CC_UNSEAL                  = 0x015E,
 230        TPM2_CC_CONTEXT_LOAD            = 0x0161,
 231        TPM2_CC_CONTEXT_SAVE            = 0x0162,
 232        TPM2_CC_FLUSH_CONTEXT           = 0x0165,
 233        TPM2_CC_VERIFY_SIGNATURE        = 0x0177,
 234        TPM2_CC_GET_CAPABILITY          = 0x017A,
 235        TPM2_CC_GET_RANDOM              = 0x017B,
 236        TPM2_CC_PCR_READ                = 0x017E,
 237        TPM2_CC_PCR_EXTEND              = 0x0182,
 238        TPM2_CC_EVENT_SEQUENCE_COMPLETE = 0x0185,
 239        TPM2_CC_HASH_SEQUENCE_START     = 0x0186,
 240        TPM2_CC_CREATE_LOADED           = 0x0191,
 241        TPM2_CC_LAST                    = 0x0193, /* Spec 1.36 */
 242};
 243
 244enum tpm2_permanent_handles {
 245        TPM2_RS_PW              = 0x40000009,
 246};
 247
 248enum tpm2_capabilities {
 249        TPM2_CAP_HANDLES        = 1,
 250        TPM2_CAP_COMMANDS       = 2,
 251        TPM2_CAP_PCRS           = 5,
 252        TPM2_CAP_TPM_PROPERTIES = 6,
 253};
 254
 255enum tpm2_properties {
 256        TPM_PT_TOTAL_COMMANDS   = 0x0129,
 257};
 258
 259enum tpm2_startup_types {
 260        TPM2_SU_CLEAR   = 0x0000,
 261        TPM2_SU_STATE   = 0x0001,
 262};
 263
 264enum tpm2_cc_attrs {
 265        TPM2_CC_ATTR_CHANDLES   = 25,
 266        TPM2_CC_ATTR_RHANDLE    = 28,
 267};
 268
 269#define TPM_VID_INTEL    0x8086
 270#define TPM_VID_WINBOND  0x1050
 271#define TPM_VID_STM      0x104A
 272#define TPM_VID_ATML     0x1114
 273
 274enum tpm_chip_flags {
 275        TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2              = BIT(1),
 276        TPM_CHIP_FLAG_IRQ               = BIT(2),
 277        TPM_CHIP_FLAG_VIRTUAL           = BIT(3),
 278        TPM_CHIP_FLAG_HAVE_TIMEOUTS     = BIT(4),
 279        TPM_CHIP_FLAG_ALWAYS_POWERED    = BIT(5),
 280        TPM_CHIP_FLAG_FIRMWARE_POWER_MANAGED    = BIT(6),
 281};
 282
 283#define to_tpm_chip(d) container_of(d, struct tpm_chip, dev)
 284
 285struct tpm_header {
 286        __be16 tag;
 287        __be32 length;
 288        union {
 289                __be32 ordinal;
 290                __be32 return_code;
 291        };
 292} __packed;
 293
 294/* A string buffer type for constructing TPM commands. This is based on the
 295 * ideas of string buffer code in security/keys/trusted.h but is heap based
 296 * in order to keep the stack usage minimal.
 297 */
 298
 299enum tpm_buf_flags {
 300        TPM_BUF_OVERFLOW        = BIT(0),
 301};
 302
 303struct tpm_buf {
 304        unsigned int flags;
 305        u8 *data;
 306};
 307
 308enum tpm2_object_attributes {
 309        TPM2_OA_FIXED_TPM               = BIT(1),
 310        TPM2_OA_FIXED_PARENT            = BIT(4),
 311        TPM2_OA_USER_WITH_AUTH          = BIT(6),
 312};
 313
 314enum tpm2_session_attributes {
 315        TPM2_SA_CONTINUE_SESSION        = BIT(0),
 316};
 317
 318struct tpm2_hash {
 319        unsigned int crypto_id;
 320        unsigned int tpm_id;
 321};
 322
 323static inline void tpm_buf_reset(struct tpm_buf *buf, u16 tag, u32 ordinal)
 324{
 325        struct tpm_header *head = (struct tpm_header *)buf->data;
 326
 327        head->tag = cpu_to_be16(tag);
 328        head->length = cpu_to_be32(sizeof(*head));
 329        head->ordinal = cpu_to_be32(ordinal);
 330}
 331
 332static inline int tpm_buf_init(struct tpm_buf *buf, u16 tag, u32 ordinal)
 333{
 334        buf->data = (u8 *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 335        if (!buf->data)
 336                return -ENOMEM;
 337
 338        buf->flags = 0;
 339        tpm_buf_reset(buf, tag, ordinal);
 340        return 0;
 341}
 342
 343static inline void tpm_buf_destroy(struct tpm_buf *buf)
 344{
 345        free_page((unsigned long)buf->data);
 346}
 347
 348static inline u32 tpm_buf_length(struct tpm_buf *buf)
 349{
 350        struct tpm_header *head = (struct tpm_header *)buf->data;
 351
 352        return be32_to_cpu(head->length);
 353}
 354
 355static inline u16 tpm_buf_tag(struct tpm_buf *buf)
 356{
 357        struct tpm_header *head = (struct tpm_header *)buf->data;
 358
 359        return be16_to_cpu(head->tag);
 360}
 361
 362static inline void tpm_buf_append(struct tpm_buf *buf,
 363                                  const unsigned char *new_data,
 364                                  unsigned int new_len)
 365{
 366        struct tpm_header *head = (struct tpm_header *)buf->data;
 367        u32 len = tpm_buf_length(buf);
 368
 369        /* Return silently if overflow has already happened. */
 370        if (buf->flags & TPM_BUF_OVERFLOW)
 371                return;
 372
 373        if ((len + new_len) > PAGE_SIZE) {
 374                WARN(1, "tpm_buf: overflow\n");
 375                buf->flags |= TPM_BUF_OVERFLOW;
 376                return;
 377        }
 378
 379        memcpy(&buf->data[len], new_data, new_len);
 380        head->length = cpu_to_be32(len + new_len);
 381}
 382
 383static inline void tpm_buf_append_u8(struct tpm_buf *buf, const u8 value)
 384{
 385        tpm_buf_append(buf, &value, 1);
 386}
 387
 388static inline void tpm_buf_append_u16(struct tpm_buf *buf, const u16 value)
 389{
 390        __be16 value2 = cpu_to_be16(value);
 391
 392        tpm_buf_append(buf, (u8 *) &value2, 2);
 393}
 394
 395static inline void tpm_buf_append_u32(struct tpm_buf *buf, const u32 value)
 396{
 397        __be32 value2 = cpu_to_be32(value);
 398
 399        tpm_buf_append(buf, (u8 *) &value2, 4);
 400}
 401
 402static inline u32 tpm2_rc_value(u32 rc)
 403{
 404        return (rc & BIT(7)) ? rc & 0xff : rc;
 405}
 406
 407#if defined(CONFIG_TCG_TPM) || defined(CONFIG_TCG_TPM_MODULE)
 408
 409extern int tpm_is_tpm2(struct tpm_chip *chip);
 410extern __must_check int tpm_try_get_ops(struct tpm_chip *chip);
 411extern void tpm_put_ops(struct tpm_chip *chip);
 412extern ssize_t tpm_transmit_cmd(struct tpm_chip *chip, struct tpm_buf *buf,
 413                                size_t min_rsp_body_length, const char *desc);
 414extern int tpm_pcr_read(struct tpm_chip *chip, u32 pcr_idx,
 415                        struct tpm_digest *digest);
 416extern int tpm_pcr_extend(struct tpm_chip *chip, u32 pcr_idx,
 417                          struct tpm_digest *digests);
 418extern int tpm_send(struct tpm_chip *chip, void *cmd, size_t buflen);
 419extern int tpm_get_random(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 *data, size_t max);
 420extern struct tpm_chip *tpm_default_chip(void);
 421void tpm2_flush_context(struct tpm_chip *chip, u32 handle);
 422#else
 423static inline int tpm_is_tpm2(struct tpm_chip *chip)
 424{
 425        return -ENODEV;
 426}
 427static inline int tpm_pcr_read(struct tpm_chip *chip, int pcr_idx,
 428                               struct tpm_digest *digest)
 429{
 430        return -ENODEV;
 431}
 432
 433static inline int tpm_pcr_extend(struct tpm_chip *chip, u32 pcr_idx,
 434                                 struct tpm_digest *digests)
 435{
 436        return -ENODEV;
 437}
 438
 439static inline int tpm_send(struct tpm_chip *chip, void *cmd, size_t buflen)
 440{
 441        return -ENODEV;
 442}
 443static inline int tpm_get_random(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 *data, size_t max)
 444{
 445        return -ENODEV;
 446}
 447
 448static inline struct tpm_chip *tpm_default_chip(void)
 449{
 450        return NULL;
 451}
 452#endif
 453#endif
 454