linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_MMU_H_
   3#define _ASM_POWERPC_MMU_H_
   4#ifdef __KERNEL__
   5
   6#include <linux/types.h>
   7
   8#include <asm/asm-const.h>
   9
  10/*
  11 * MMU features bit definitions
  12 */
  13
  14/*
  15 * MMU families
  16 */
  17#define MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE              ASM_CONST(0x00000001)
  18#define MMU_FTR_TYPE_8xx                ASM_CONST(0x00000002)
  19#define MMU_FTR_TYPE_40x                ASM_CONST(0x00000004)
  20#define MMU_FTR_TYPE_44x                ASM_CONST(0x00000008)
  21#define MMU_FTR_TYPE_FSL_E              ASM_CONST(0x00000010)
  22#define MMU_FTR_TYPE_47x                ASM_CONST(0x00000020)
  23
  24/* Radix page table supported and enabled */
  25#define MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX              ASM_CONST(0x00000040)
  26
  27/*
  28 * Individual features below.
  29 */
  30
  31/*
  32 * Supports KUAP feature
  33 * key 0 controlling userspace addresses on radix
  34 * Key 3 on hash
  35 */
  36#define MMU_FTR_BOOK3S_KUAP             ASM_CONST(0x00000200)
  37
  38/*
  39 * Supports KUEP feature
  40 * key 0 controlling userspace addresses on radix
  41 * Key 3 on hash
  42 */
  43#define MMU_FTR_BOOK3S_KUEP             ASM_CONST(0x00000400)
  44
  45/*
  46 * Support for memory protection keys.
  47 */
  48#define MMU_FTR_PKEY                    ASM_CONST(0x00000800)
  49
  50/* Guest Translation Shootdown Enable */
  51#define MMU_FTR_GTSE                    ASM_CONST(0x00001000)
  52
  53/*
  54 * Support for 68 bit VA space. We added that from ISA 2.05
  55 */
  56#define MMU_FTR_68_BIT_VA               ASM_CONST(0x00002000)
  57/*
  58 * Kernel read only support.
  59 * We added the ppp value 0b110 in ISA 2.04.
  60 */
  61#define MMU_FTR_KERNEL_RO               ASM_CONST(0x00004000)
  62
  63/*
  64 * We need to clear top 16bits of va (from the remaining 64 bits )in
  65 * tlbie* instructions
  66 */
  67#define MMU_FTR_TLBIE_CROP_VA           ASM_CONST(0x00008000)
  68
  69/* Enable use of high BAT registers */
  70#define MMU_FTR_USE_HIGH_BATS           ASM_CONST(0x00010000)
  71
  72/* Enable >32-bit physical addresses on 32-bit processor, only used
  73 * by CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32 currently as BookE supports that from day 1
  74 */
  75#define MMU_FTR_BIG_PHYS                ASM_CONST(0x00020000)
  76
  77/* Enable use of broadcast TLB invalidations. We don't always set it
  78 * on processors that support it due to other constraints with the
  79 * use of such invalidations
  80 */
  81#define MMU_FTR_USE_TLBIVAX_BCAST       ASM_CONST(0x00040000)
  82
  83/* Enable use of tlbilx invalidate instructions.
  84 */
  85#define MMU_FTR_USE_TLBILX              ASM_CONST(0x00080000)
  86
  87/* This indicates that the processor cannot handle multiple outstanding
  88 * broadcast tlbivax or tlbsync. This makes the code use a spinlock
  89 * around such invalidate forms.
  90 */
  91#define MMU_FTR_LOCK_BCAST_INVAL        ASM_CONST(0x00100000)
  92
  93/* This indicates that the processor doesn't handle way selection
  94 * properly and needs SW to track and update the LRU state.  This
  95 * is specific to an errata on e300c2/c3/c4 class parts
  96 */
  97#define MMU_FTR_NEED_DTLB_SW_LRU        ASM_CONST(0x00200000)
  98
  99/* Enable use of TLB reservation.  Processor should support tlbsrx.
 100 * instruction and MAS0[WQ].
 101 */
 102#define MMU_FTR_USE_TLBRSRV             ASM_CONST(0x00800000)
 103
 104/* Use paired MAS registers (MAS7||MAS3, etc.)
 105 */
 106#define MMU_FTR_USE_PAIRED_MAS          ASM_CONST(0x01000000)
 107
 108/* Doesn't support the B bit (1T segment) in SLBIE
 109 */
 110#define MMU_FTR_NO_SLBIE_B              ASM_CONST(0x02000000)
 111
 112/* Support 16M large pages
 113 */
 114#define MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE                ASM_CONST(0x04000000)
 115
 116/* Supports TLBIEL variant
 117 */
 118#define MMU_FTR_TLBIEL                  ASM_CONST(0x08000000)
 119
 120/* Supports tlbies w/o locking
 121 */
 122#define MMU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE          ASM_CONST(0x10000000)
 123
 124/* Large pages can be marked CI
 125 */
 126#define MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE           ASM_CONST(0x20000000)
 127
 128/* 1T segments available
 129 */
 130#define MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT              ASM_CONST(0x40000000)
 131
 132/* MMU feature bit sets for various CPUs */
 133#define MMU_FTRS_DEFAULT_HPTE_ARCH_V2   (MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE | MMU_FTR_TLBIEL | MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE)
 134#define MMU_FTRS_POWER          MMU_FTRS_DEFAULT_HPTE_ARCH_V2
 135#define MMU_FTRS_PPC970         MMU_FTRS_POWER | MMU_FTR_TLBIE_CROP_VA
 136#define MMU_FTRS_POWER5         MMU_FTRS_POWER | MMU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE
 137#define MMU_FTRS_POWER6         MMU_FTRS_POWER5 | MMU_FTR_KERNEL_RO | MMU_FTR_68_BIT_VA
 138#define MMU_FTRS_POWER7         MMU_FTRS_POWER6
 139#define MMU_FTRS_POWER8         MMU_FTRS_POWER6
 140#define MMU_FTRS_POWER9         MMU_FTRS_POWER6
 141#define MMU_FTRS_POWER10        MMU_FTRS_POWER6
 142#define MMU_FTRS_CELL           MMU_FTRS_DEFAULT_HPTE_ARCH_V2 | \
 143                                MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE
 144#define MMU_FTRS_PA6T           MMU_FTRS_DEFAULT_HPTE_ARCH_V2 | \
 145                                MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE | MMU_FTR_NO_SLBIE_B
 146#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
 147#include <linux/bug.h>
 148#include <asm/cputable.h>
 149#include <asm/page.h>
 150
 151typedef pte_t *pgtable_t;
 152
 153#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
 154#include <asm/percpu.h>
 155DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, next_tlbcam_idx);
 156#endif
 157
 158enum {
 159        MMU_FTRS_POSSIBLE =
 160#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_604)
 161                MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE |
 162#endif
 163#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_8xx
 164                MMU_FTR_TYPE_8xx |
 165#endif
 166#ifdef CONFIG_40x
 167                MMU_FTR_TYPE_40x |
 168#endif
 169#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_47x
 170                MMU_FTR_TYPE_47x | MMU_FTR_USE_TLBIVAX_BCAST | MMU_FTR_LOCK_BCAST_INVAL |
 171#elif defined(CONFIG_44x)
 172                MMU_FTR_TYPE_44x |
 173#endif
 174#ifdef CONFIG_E500
 175                MMU_FTR_TYPE_FSL_E | MMU_FTR_BIG_PHYS | MMU_FTR_USE_TLBILX |
 176#endif
 177#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32
 178                MMU_FTR_USE_HIGH_BATS |
 179#endif
 180#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_83xx
 181                MMU_FTR_NEED_DTLB_SW_LRU |
 182#endif
 183#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64
 184                MMU_FTR_USE_TLBRSRV | MMU_FTR_USE_PAIRED_MAS |
 185#endif
 186#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
 187                MMU_FTR_KERNEL_RO |
 188#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU
 189                MMU_FTR_NO_SLBIE_B | MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE | MMU_FTR_TLBIEL |
 190                MMU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE | MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE |
 191                MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT | MMU_FTR_TLBIE_CROP_VA |
 192                MMU_FTR_68_BIT_VA | MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE |
 193#endif
 194#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU
 195                MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX |
 196                MMU_FTR_GTSE |
 197#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU */
 198#endif
 199#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_KUAP
 200        MMU_FTR_BOOK3S_KUAP |
 201#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_KUAP */
 202#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MEM_KEYS
 203        MMU_FTR_PKEY |
 204#endif
 205#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_KUEP
 206        MMU_FTR_BOOK3S_KUEP |
 207#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_KUAP */
 208
 209                0,
 210};
 211
 212#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_604) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_603)
 213#define MMU_FTRS_ALWAYS         MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE
 214#endif
 215#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_8xx
 216#define MMU_FTRS_ALWAYS         MMU_FTR_TYPE_8xx
 217#endif
 218#ifdef CONFIG_40x
 219#define MMU_FTRS_ALWAYS         MMU_FTR_TYPE_40x
 220#endif
 221#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_47x
 222#define MMU_FTRS_ALWAYS         MMU_FTR_TYPE_47x
 223#elif defined(CONFIG_44x)
 224#define MMU_FTRS_ALWAYS         MMU_FTR_TYPE_44x
 225#endif
 226#ifdef CONFIG_E500
 227#define MMU_FTRS_ALWAYS         MMU_FTR_TYPE_FSL_E
 228#endif
 229
 230/* BOOK3S_64 options */
 231#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU)
 232#define MMU_FTRS_ALWAYS         MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX
 233#elif !defined(CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU)
 234#define MMU_FTRS_ALWAYS         MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE
 235#endif
 236
 237#ifndef MMU_FTRS_ALWAYS
 238#define MMU_FTRS_ALWAYS         0
 239#endif
 240
 241static __always_inline bool early_mmu_has_feature(unsigned long feature)
 242{
 243        if (MMU_FTRS_ALWAYS & feature)
 244                return true;
 245
 246        return !!(MMU_FTRS_POSSIBLE & cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features & feature);
 247}
 248
 249#ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL_FEATURE_CHECKS
 250#include <linux/jump_label.h>
 251
 252#define NUM_MMU_FTR_KEYS        32
 253
 254extern struct static_key_true mmu_feature_keys[NUM_MMU_FTR_KEYS];
 255
 256extern void mmu_feature_keys_init(void);
 257
 258static __always_inline bool mmu_has_feature(unsigned long feature)
 259{
 260        int i;
 261
 262#ifndef __clang__ /* clang can't cope with this */
 263        BUILD_BUG_ON(!__builtin_constant_p(feature));
 264#endif
 265
 266#ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL_FEATURE_CHECK_DEBUG
 267        if (!static_key_initialized) {
 268                printk("Warning! mmu_has_feature() used prior to jump label init!\n");
 269                dump_stack();
 270                return early_mmu_has_feature(feature);
 271        }
 272#endif
 273
 274        if (MMU_FTRS_ALWAYS & feature)
 275                return true;
 276
 277        if (!(MMU_FTRS_POSSIBLE & feature))
 278                return false;
 279
 280        i = __builtin_ctzl(feature);
 281        return static_branch_likely(&mmu_feature_keys[i]);
 282}
 283
 284static inline void mmu_clear_feature(unsigned long feature)
 285{
 286        int i;
 287
 288        i = __builtin_ctzl(feature);
 289        cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~feature;
 290        static_branch_disable(&mmu_feature_keys[i]);
 291}
 292#else
 293
 294static inline void mmu_feature_keys_init(void)
 295{
 296
 297}
 298
 299static __always_inline bool mmu_has_feature(unsigned long feature)
 300{
 301        return early_mmu_has_feature(feature);
 302}
 303
 304static inline void mmu_clear_feature(unsigned long feature)
 305{
 306        cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~feature;
 307}
 308#endif /* CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL */
 309
 310extern unsigned int __start___mmu_ftr_fixup, __stop___mmu_ftr_fixup;
 311
 312#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 313/* This is our real memory area size on ppc64 server, on embedded, we
 314 * make it match the size our of bolted TLB area
 315 */
 316extern u64 ppc64_rma_size;
 317
 318/* Cleanup function used by kexec */
 319extern void mmu_cleanup_all(void);
 320extern void radix__mmu_cleanup_all(void);
 321
 322/* Functions for creating and updating partition table on POWER9 */
 323extern void mmu_partition_table_init(void);
 324extern void mmu_partition_table_set_entry(unsigned int lpid, unsigned long dw0,
 325                                          unsigned long dw1, bool flush);
 326#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
 327
 328struct mm_struct;
 329#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
 330extern void assert_pte_locked(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
 331#else /* CONFIG_DEBUG_VM */
 332static inline void assert_pte_locked(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
 333{
 334}
 335#endif /* !CONFIG_DEBUG_VM */
 336
 337static __always_inline bool radix_enabled(void)
 338{
 339        return mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX);
 340}
 341
 342static __always_inline bool early_radix_enabled(void)
 343{
 344        return early_mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX);
 345}
 346
 347#ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
 348static inline bool strict_kernel_rwx_enabled(void)
 349{
 350        return rodata_enabled;
 351}
 352#else
 353static inline bool strict_kernel_rwx_enabled(void)
 354{
 355        return false;
 356}
 357#endif
 358
 359static inline bool strict_module_rwx_enabled(void)
 360{
 361        return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX) && strict_kernel_rwx_enabled();
 362}
 363#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
 364
 365/* The kernel use the constants below to index in the page sizes array.
 366 * The use of fixed constants for this purpose is better for performances
 367 * of the low level hash refill handlers.
 368 *
 369 * A non supported page size has a "shift" field set to 0
 370 *
 371 * Any new page size being implemented can get a new entry in here. Whether
 372 * the kernel will use it or not is a different matter though. The actual page
 373 * size used by hugetlbfs is not defined here and may be made variable
 374 *
 375 * Note: This array ended up being a false good idea as it's growing to the
 376 * point where I wonder if we should replace it with something different,
 377 * to think about, feedback welcome. --BenH.
 378 */
 379
 380/* These are #defines as they have to be used in assembly */
 381#define MMU_PAGE_4K     0
 382#define MMU_PAGE_16K    1
 383#define MMU_PAGE_64K    2
 384#define MMU_PAGE_64K_AP 3       /* "Admixed pages" (hash64 only) */
 385#define MMU_PAGE_256K   4
 386#define MMU_PAGE_512K   5
 387#define MMU_PAGE_1M     6
 388#define MMU_PAGE_2M     7
 389#define MMU_PAGE_4M     8
 390#define MMU_PAGE_8M     9
 391#define MMU_PAGE_16M    10
 392#define MMU_PAGE_64M    11
 393#define MMU_PAGE_256M   12
 394#define MMU_PAGE_1G     13
 395#define MMU_PAGE_16G    14
 396#define MMU_PAGE_64G    15
 397
 398/*
 399 * N.B. we need to change the type of hpte_page_sizes if this gets to be > 16
 400 * Also we need to change he type of mm_context.low/high_slices_psize.
 401 */
 402#define MMU_PAGE_COUNT  16
 403
 404#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
 405#include <asm/book3s/64/mmu.h>
 406#else /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */
 407
 408#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
 409/* MMU initialization */
 410extern void early_init_mmu(void);
 411extern void early_init_mmu_secondary(void);
 412extern void setup_initial_memory_limit(phys_addr_t first_memblock_base,
 413                                       phys_addr_t first_memblock_size);
 414static inline void mmu_early_init_devtree(void) { }
 415
 416static inline void pkey_early_init_devtree(void) {}
 417
 418extern void *abatron_pteptrs[2];
 419#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
 420#endif
 421
 422#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32)
 423/* 32-bit classic hash table MMU */
 424#include <asm/book3s/32/mmu-hash.h>
 425#elif defined(CONFIG_PPC_MMU_NOHASH)
 426#include <asm/nohash/mmu.h>
 427#endif
 428
 429#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
 430#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_MMU_H_ */
 431