linux/arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * SMP initialisation and IPI support
   4 * Based on arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
   7 * Copyright (C) 2015 Regents of the University of California
   8 * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/cpu.h>
  12#include <linux/clockchips.h>
  13#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  14#include <linux/module.h>
  15#include <linux/profile.h>
  16#include <linux/smp.h>
  17#include <linux/sched.h>
  18#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  19#include <linux/delay.h>
  20#include <linux/irq_work.h>
  21
  22#include <asm/sbi.h>
  23#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
  24#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  25
  26enum ipi_message_type {
  27        IPI_RESCHEDULE,
  28        IPI_CALL_FUNC,
  29        IPI_CPU_STOP,
  30        IPI_IRQ_WORK,
  31        IPI_TIMER,
  32        IPI_MAX
  33};
  34
  35unsigned long __cpuid_to_hartid_map[NR_CPUS] __ro_after_init = {
  36        [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = INVALID_HARTID
  37};
  38
  39void __init smp_setup_processor_id(void)
  40{
  41        cpuid_to_hartid_map(0) = boot_cpu_hartid;
  42}
  43
  44/* A collection of single bit ipi messages.  */
  45static struct {
  46        unsigned long stats[IPI_MAX] ____cacheline_aligned;
  47        unsigned long bits ____cacheline_aligned;
  48} ipi_data[NR_CPUS] __cacheline_aligned;
  49
  50int riscv_hartid_to_cpuid(int hartid)
  51{
  52        int i;
  53
  54        for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++)
  55                if (cpuid_to_hartid_map(i) == hartid)
  56                        return i;
  57
  58        pr_err("Couldn't find cpu id for hartid [%d]\n", hartid);
  59        return -ENOENT;
  60}
  61
  62bool arch_match_cpu_phys_id(int cpu, u64 phys_id)
  63{
  64        return phys_id == cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpu);
  65}
  66
  67/* Unsupported */
  68int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
  69{
  70        return -EINVAL;
  71}
  72
  73static void ipi_stop(void)
  74{
  75        set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), false);
  76        while (1)
  77                wait_for_interrupt();
  78}
  79
  80static const struct riscv_ipi_ops *ipi_ops __ro_after_init;
  81
  82void riscv_set_ipi_ops(const struct riscv_ipi_ops *ops)
  83{
  84        ipi_ops = ops;
  85}
  86EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(riscv_set_ipi_ops);
  87
  88void riscv_clear_ipi(void)
  89{
  90        if (ipi_ops && ipi_ops->ipi_clear)
  91                ipi_ops->ipi_clear();
  92
  93        csr_clear(CSR_IP, IE_SIE);
  94}
  95EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(riscv_clear_ipi);
  96
  97static void send_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask, enum ipi_message_type op)
  98{
  99        int cpu;
 100
 101        smp_mb__before_atomic();
 102        for_each_cpu(cpu, mask)
 103                set_bit(op, &ipi_data[cpu].bits);
 104        smp_mb__after_atomic();
 105
 106        if (ipi_ops && ipi_ops->ipi_inject)
 107                ipi_ops->ipi_inject(mask);
 108        else
 109                pr_warn("SMP: IPI inject method not available\n");
 110}
 111
 112static void send_ipi_single(int cpu, enum ipi_message_type op)
 113{
 114        smp_mb__before_atomic();
 115        set_bit(op, &ipi_data[cpu].bits);
 116        smp_mb__after_atomic();
 117
 118        if (ipi_ops && ipi_ops->ipi_inject)
 119                ipi_ops->ipi_inject(cpumask_of(cpu));
 120        else
 121                pr_warn("SMP: IPI inject method not available\n");
 122}
 123
 124#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_WORK
 125void arch_irq_work_raise(void)
 126{
 127        send_ipi_single(smp_processor_id(), IPI_IRQ_WORK);
 128}
 129#endif
 130
 131void handle_IPI(struct pt_regs *regs)
 132{
 133        unsigned long *pending_ipis = &ipi_data[smp_processor_id()].bits;
 134        unsigned long *stats = ipi_data[smp_processor_id()].stats;
 135
 136        riscv_clear_ipi();
 137
 138        while (true) {
 139                unsigned long ops;
 140
 141                /* Order bit clearing and data access. */
 142                mb();
 143
 144                ops = xchg(pending_ipis, 0);
 145                if (ops == 0)
 146                        return;
 147
 148                if (ops & (1 << IPI_RESCHEDULE)) {
 149                        stats[IPI_RESCHEDULE]++;
 150                        scheduler_ipi();
 151                }
 152
 153                if (ops & (1 << IPI_CALL_FUNC)) {
 154                        stats[IPI_CALL_FUNC]++;
 155                        generic_smp_call_function_interrupt();
 156                }
 157
 158                if (ops & (1 << IPI_CPU_STOP)) {
 159                        stats[IPI_CPU_STOP]++;
 160                        ipi_stop();
 161                }
 162
 163                if (ops & (1 << IPI_IRQ_WORK)) {
 164                        stats[IPI_IRQ_WORK]++;
 165                        irq_work_run();
 166                }
 167
 168#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
 169                if (ops & (1 << IPI_TIMER)) {
 170                        stats[IPI_TIMER]++;
 171                        tick_receive_broadcast();
 172                }
 173#endif
 174                BUG_ON((ops >> IPI_MAX) != 0);
 175
 176                /* Order data access and bit testing. */
 177                mb();
 178        }
 179}
 180
 181static const char * const ipi_names[] = {
 182        [IPI_RESCHEDULE]        = "Rescheduling interrupts",
 183        [IPI_CALL_FUNC]         = "Function call interrupts",
 184        [IPI_CPU_STOP]          = "CPU stop interrupts",
 185        [IPI_IRQ_WORK]          = "IRQ work interrupts",
 186        [IPI_TIMER]             = "Timer broadcast interrupts",
 187};
 188
 189void show_ipi_stats(struct seq_file *p, int prec)
 190{
 191        unsigned int cpu, i;
 192
 193        for (i = 0; i < IPI_MAX; i++) {
 194                seq_printf(p, "%*s%u:%s", prec - 1, "IPI", i,
 195                           prec >= 4 ? " " : "");
 196                for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
 197                        seq_printf(p, "%10lu ", ipi_data[cpu].stats[i]);
 198                seq_printf(p, " %s\n", ipi_names[i]);
 199        }
 200}
 201
 202void arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask(struct cpumask *mask)
 203{
 204        send_ipi_mask(mask, IPI_CALL_FUNC);
 205}
 206
 207void arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu)
 208{
 209        send_ipi_single(cpu, IPI_CALL_FUNC);
 210}
 211
 212#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
 213void tick_broadcast(const struct cpumask *mask)
 214{
 215        send_ipi_mask(mask, IPI_TIMER);
 216}
 217#endif
 218
 219void smp_send_stop(void)
 220{
 221        unsigned long timeout;
 222
 223        if (num_online_cpus() > 1) {
 224                cpumask_t mask;
 225
 226                cpumask_copy(&mask, cpu_online_mask);
 227                cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &mask);
 228
 229                if (system_state <= SYSTEM_RUNNING)
 230                        pr_crit("SMP: stopping secondary CPUs\n");
 231                send_ipi_mask(&mask, IPI_CPU_STOP);
 232        }
 233
 234        /* Wait up to one second for other CPUs to stop */
 235        timeout = USEC_PER_SEC;
 236        while (num_online_cpus() > 1 && timeout--)
 237                udelay(1);
 238
 239        if (num_online_cpus() > 1)
 240                pr_warn("SMP: failed to stop secondary CPUs %*pbl\n",
 241                           cpumask_pr_args(cpu_online_mask));
 242}
 243
 244void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
 245{
 246        send_ipi_single(cpu, IPI_RESCHEDULE);
 247}
 248EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smp_send_reschedule);
 249