linux/arch/x86/kernel/amd_nb.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Shared support code for AMD K8 northbridges and derivatives.
   4 * Copyright 2006 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs.
   5 */
   6
   7#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
   8
   9#include <linux/types.h>
  10#include <linux/slab.h>
  11#include <linux/init.h>
  12#include <linux/errno.h>
  13#include <linux/export.h>
  14#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  15#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
  16#include <asm/amd_nb.h>
  17
  18#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_ROOT      0x1450
  19#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_ROOT 0x15d0
  20#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_ROOT 0x1480
  21#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_ROOT 0x1630
  22#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M10H_ROOT 0x14a4
  23#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F4     0x1464
  24#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_DF_F4 0x15ec
  25#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_DF_F4 0x1494
  26#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_DF_F4 0x144c
  27#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M70H_DF_F4 0x1444
  28#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_DF_F4     0x1654
  29#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M10H_DF_F4 0x14b1
  30#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_ROOT 0x14b5
  31#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_DF_F4 0x167d
  32#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M50H_DF_F4 0x166e
  33
  34/* Protect the PCI config register pairs used for SMN. */
  35static DEFINE_MUTEX(smn_mutex);
  36
  37static u32 *flush_words;
  38
  39static const struct pci_device_id amd_root_ids[] = {
  40        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_ROOT) },
  41        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_ROOT) },
  42        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_ROOT) },
  43        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_ROOT) },
  44        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M10H_ROOT) },
  45        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_ROOT) },
  46        {}
  47};
  48
  49#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CNB17H_F4     0x1704
  50
  51static const struct pci_device_id amd_nb_misc_ids[] = {
  52        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_K8_NB_MISC) },
  53        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_10H_NB_MISC) },
  54        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F3) },
  55        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M10H_F3) },
  56        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M30H_NB_F3) },
  57        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M60H_NB_F3) },
  58        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_NB_F3) },
  59        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_M30H_NB_F3) },
  60        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F3) },
  61        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_DF_F3) },
  62        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_DF_F3) },
  63        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_DF_F3) },
  64        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CNB17H_F3) },
  65        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M70H_DF_F3) },
  66        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_DF_F3) },
  67        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M10H_DF_F3) },
  68        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_DF_F3) },
  69        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M50H_DF_F3) },
  70        {}
  71};
  72
  73static const struct pci_device_id amd_nb_link_ids[] = {
  74        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F4) },
  75        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M30H_NB_F4) },
  76        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M60H_NB_F4) },
  77        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_NB_F4) },
  78        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_M30H_NB_F4) },
  79        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F4) },
  80        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_DF_F4) },
  81        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_DF_F4) },
  82        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_DF_F4) },
  83        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M70H_DF_F4) },
  84        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_DF_F4) },
  85        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M10H_DF_F4) },
  86        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M40H_DF_F4) },
  87        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_M50H_DF_F4) },
  88        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CNB17H_F4) },
  89        {}
  90};
  91
  92static const struct pci_device_id hygon_root_ids[] = {
  93        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HYGON, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_ROOT) },
  94        {}
  95};
  96
  97static const struct pci_device_id hygon_nb_misc_ids[] = {
  98        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HYGON, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F3) },
  99        {}
 100};
 101
 102static const struct pci_device_id hygon_nb_link_ids[] = {
 103        { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HYGON, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F4) },
 104        {}
 105};
 106
 107const struct amd_nb_bus_dev_range amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[] __initconst = {
 108        { 0x00, 0x18, 0x20 },
 109        { 0xff, 0x00, 0x20 },
 110        { 0xfe, 0x00, 0x20 },
 111        { }
 112};
 113
 114static struct amd_northbridge_info amd_northbridges;
 115
 116u16 amd_nb_num(void)
 117{
 118        return amd_northbridges.num;
 119}
 120EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_nb_num);
 121
 122bool amd_nb_has_feature(unsigned int feature)
 123{
 124        return ((amd_northbridges.flags & feature) == feature);
 125}
 126EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_nb_has_feature);
 127
 128struct amd_northbridge *node_to_amd_nb(int node)
 129{
 130        return (node < amd_northbridges.num) ? &amd_northbridges.nb[node] : NULL;
 131}
 132EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(node_to_amd_nb);
 133
 134static struct pci_dev *next_northbridge(struct pci_dev *dev,
 135                                        const struct pci_device_id *ids)
 136{
 137        do {
 138                dev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, dev);
 139                if (!dev)
 140                        break;
 141        } while (!pci_match_id(ids, dev));
 142        return dev;
 143}
 144
 145static int __amd_smn_rw(u16 node, u32 address, u32 *value, bool write)
 146{
 147        struct pci_dev *root;
 148        int err = -ENODEV;
 149
 150        if (node >= amd_northbridges.num)
 151                goto out;
 152
 153        root = node_to_amd_nb(node)->root;
 154        if (!root)
 155                goto out;
 156
 157        mutex_lock(&smn_mutex);
 158
 159        err = pci_write_config_dword(root, 0x60, address);
 160        if (err) {
 161                pr_warn("Error programming SMN address 0x%x.\n", address);
 162                goto out_unlock;
 163        }
 164
 165        err = (write ? pci_write_config_dword(root, 0x64, *value)
 166                     : pci_read_config_dword(root, 0x64, value));
 167        if (err)
 168                pr_warn("Error %s SMN address 0x%x.\n",
 169                        (write ? "writing to" : "reading from"), address);
 170
 171out_unlock:
 172        mutex_unlock(&smn_mutex);
 173
 174out:
 175        return err;
 176}
 177
 178int amd_smn_read(u16 node, u32 address, u32 *value)
 179{
 180        return __amd_smn_rw(node, address, value, false);
 181}
 182EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_smn_read);
 183
 184int amd_smn_write(u16 node, u32 address, u32 value)
 185{
 186        return __amd_smn_rw(node, address, &value, true);
 187}
 188EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_smn_write);
 189
 190
 191int amd_cache_northbridges(void)
 192{
 193        const struct pci_device_id *misc_ids = amd_nb_misc_ids;
 194        const struct pci_device_id *link_ids = amd_nb_link_ids;
 195        const struct pci_device_id *root_ids = amd_root_ids;
 196        struct pci_dev *root, *misc, *link;
 197        struct amd_northbridge *nb;
 198        u16 roots_per_misc = 0;
 199        u16 misc_count = 0;
 200        u16 root_count = 0;
 201        u16 i, j;
 202
 203        if (amd_northbridges.num)
 204                return 0;
 205
 206        if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_HYGON) {
 207                root_ids = hygon_root_ids;
 208                misc_ids = hygon_nb_misc_ids;
 209                link_ids = hygon_nb_link_ids;
 210        }
 211
 212        misc = NULL;
 213        while ((misc = next_northbridge(misc, misc_ids)) != NULL)
 214                misc_count++;
 215
 216        if (!misc_count)
 217                return -ENODEV;
 218
 219        root = NULL;
 220        while ((root = next_northbridge(root, root_ids)) != NULL)
 221                root_count++;
 222
 223        if (root_count) {
 224                roots_per_misc = root_count / misc_count;
 225
 226                /*
 227                 * There should be _exactly_ N roots for each DF/SMN
 228                 * interface.
 229                 */
 230                if (!roots_per_misc || (root_count % roots_per_misc)) {
 231                        pr_info("Unsupported AMD DF/PCI configuration found\n");
 232                        return -ENODEV;
 233                }
 234        }
 235
 236        nb = kcalloc(misc_count, sizeof(struct amd_northbridge), GFP_KERNEL);
 237        if (!nb)
 238                return -ENOMEM;
 239
 240        amd_northbridges.nb = nb;
 241        amd_northbridges.num = misc_count;
 242
 243        link = misc = root = NULL;
 244        for (i = 0; i < amd_northbridges.num; i++) {
 245                node_to_amd_nb(i)->root = root =
 246                        next_northbridge(root, root_ids);
 247                node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc = misc =
 248                        next_northbridge(misc, misc_ids);
 249                node_to_amd_nb(i)->link = link =
 250                        next_northbridge(link, link_ids);
 251
 252                /*
 253                 * If there are more PCI root devices than data fabric/
 254                 * system management network interfaces, then the (N)
 255                 * PCI roots per DF/SMN interface are functionally the
 256                 * same (for DF/SMN access) and N-1 are redundant.  N-1
 257                 * PCI roots should be skipped per DF/SMN interface so
 258                 * the following DF/SMN interfaces get mapped to
 259                 * correct PCI roots.
 260                 */
 261                for (j = 1; j < roots_per_misc; j++)
 262                        root = next_northbridge(root, root_ids);
 263        }
 264
 265        if (amd_gart_present())
 266                amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_GART;
 267
 268        /*
 269         * Check for L3 cache presence.
 270         */
 271        if (!cpuid_edx(0x80000006))
 272                return 0;
 273
 274        /*
 275         * Some CPU families support L3 Cache Index Disable. There are some
 276         * limitations because of E382 and E388 on family 0x10.
 277         */
 278        if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x10 &&
 279            boot_cpu_data.x86_model >= 0x8 &&
 280            (boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0x9 ||
 281             boot_cpu_data.x86_stepping >= 0x1))
 282                amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_L3_INDEX_DISABLE;
 283
 284        if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x15)
 285                amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_L3_INDEX_DISABLE;
 286
 287        /* L3 cache partitioning is supported on family 0x15 */
 288        if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x15)
 289                amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_L3_PARTITIONING;
 290
 291        return 0;
 292}
 293EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_cache_northbridges);
 294
 295/*
 296 * Ignores subdevice/subvendor but as far as I can figure out
 297 * they're useless anyways
 298 */
 299bool __init early_is_amd_nb(u32 device)
 300{
 301        const struct pci_device_id *misc_ids = amd_nb_misc_ids;
 302        const struct pci_device_id *id;
 303        u32 vendor = device & 0xffff;
 304
 305        if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
 306            boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
 307                return false;
 308
 309        if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
 310                misc_ids = hygon_nb_misc_ids;
 311
 312        device >>= 16;
 313        for (id = misc_ids; id->vendor; id++)
 314                if (vendor == id->vendor && device == id->device)
 315                        return true;
 316        return false;
 317}
 318
 319struct resource *amd_get_mmconfig_range(struct resource *res)
 320{
 321        u32 address;
 322        u64 base, msr;
 323        unsigned int segn_busn_bits;
 324
 325        if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
 326            boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
 327                return NULL;
 328
 329        /* assume all cpus from fam10h have mmconfig */
 330        if (boot_cpu_data.x86 < 0x10)
 331                return NULL;
 332
 333        address = MSR_FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE;
 334        rdmsrl(address, msr);
 335
 336        /* mmconfig is not enabled */
 337        if (!(msr & FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_ENABLE))
 338                return NULL;
 339
 340        base = msr & (FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_MASK<<FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_SHIFT);
 341
 342        segn_busn_bits = (msr >> FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_SHIFT) &
 343                         FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_MASK;
 344
 345        res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
 346        res->start = base;
 347        res->end = base + (1ULL<<(segn_busn_bits + 20)) - 1;
 348        return res;
 349}
 350
 351int amd_get_subcaches(int cpu)
 352{
 353        struct pci_dev *link = node_to_amd_nb(topology_die_id(cpu))->link;
 354        unsigned int mask;
 355
 356        if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_L3_PARTITIONING))
 357                return 0;
 358
 359        pci_read_config_dword(link, 0x1d4, &mask);
 360
 361        return (mask >> (4 * cpu_data(cpu).cpu_core_id)) & 0xf;
 362}
 363
 364int amd_set_subcaches(int cpu, unsigned long mask)
 365{
 366        static unsigned int reset, ban;
 367        struct amd_northbridge *nb = node_to_amd_nb(topology_die_id(cpu));
 368        unsigned int reg;
 369        int cuid;
 370
 371        if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_L3_PARTITIONING) || mask > 0xf)
 372                return -EINVAL;
 373
 374        /* if necessary, collect reset state of L3 partitioning and BAN mode */
 375        if (reset == 0) {
 376                pci_read_config_dword(nb->link, 0x1d4, &reset);
 377                pci_read_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, &ban);
 378                ban &= 0x180000;
 379        }
 380
 381        /* deactivate BAN mode if any subcaches are to be disabled */
 382        if (mask != 0xf) {
 383                pci_read_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, &reg);
 384                pci_write_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, reg & ~0x180000);
 385        }
 386
 387        cuid = cpu_data(cpu).cpu_core_id;
 388        mask <<= 4 * cuid;
 389        mask |= (0xf ^ (1 << cuid)) << 26;
 390
 391        pci_write_config_dword(nb->link, 0x1d4, mask);
 392
 393        /* reset BAN mode if L3 partitioning returned to reset state */
 394        pci_read_config_dword(nb->link, 0x1d4, &reg);
 395        if (reg == reset) {
 396                pci_read_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, &reg);
 397                reg &= ~0x180000;
 398                pci_write_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, reg | ban);
 399        }
 400
 401        return 0;
 402}
 403
 404static void amd_cache_gart(void)
 405{
 406        u16 i;
 407
 408        if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_GART))
 409                return;
 410
 411        flush_words = kmalloc_array(amd_northbridges.num, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
 412        if (!flush_words) {
 413                amd_northbridges.flags &= ~AMD_NB_GART;
 414                pr_notice("Cannot initialize GART flush words, GART support disabled\n");
 415                return;
 416        }
 417
 418        for (i = 0; i != amd_northbridges.num; i++)
 419                pci_read_config_dword(node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc, 0x9c, &flush_words[i]);
 420}
 421
 422void amd_flush_garts(void)
 423{
 424        int flushed, i;
 425        unsigned long flags;
 426        static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(gart_lock);
 427
 428        if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_GART))
 429                return;
 430
 431        /*
 432         * Avoid races between AGP and IOMMU. In theory it's not needed
 433         * but I'm not sure if the hardware won't lose flush requests
 434         * when another is pending. This whole thing is so expensive anyways
 435         * that it doesn't matter to serialize more. -AK
 436         */
 437        spin_lock_irqsave(&gart_lock, flags);
 438        flushed = 0;
 439        for (i = 0; i < amd_northbridges.num; i++) {
 440                pci_write_config_dword(node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc, 0x9c,
 441                                       flush_words[i] | 1);
 442                flushed++;
 443        }
 444        for (i = 0; i < amd_northbridges.num; i++) {
 445                u32 w;
 446                /* Make sure the hardware actually executed the flush*/
 447                for (;;) {
 448                        pci_read_config_dword(node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc,
 449                                              0x9c, &w);
 450                        if (!(w & 1))
 451                                break;
 452                        cpu_relax();
 453                }
 454        }
 455        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gart_lock, flags);
 456        if (!flushed)
 457                pr_notice("nothing to flush?\n");
 458}
 459EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_flush_garts);
 460
 461static void __fix_erratum_688(void *info)
 462{
 463#define MSR_AMD64_IC_CFG 0xC0011021
 464
 465        msr_set_bit(MSR_AMD64_IC_CFG, 3);
 466        msr_set_bit(MSR_AMD64_IC_CFG, 14);
 467}
 468
 469/* Apply erratum 688 fix so machines without a BIOS fix work. */
 470static __init void fix_erratum_688(void)
 471{
 472        struct pci_dev *F4;
 473        u32 val;
 474
 475        if (boot_cpu_data.x86 != 0x14)
 476                return;
 477
 478        if (!amd_northbridges.num)
 479                return;
 480
 481        F4 = node_to_amd_nb(0)->link;
 482        if (!F4)
 483                return;
 484
 485        if (pci_read_config_dword(F4, 0x164, &val))
 486                return;
 487
 488        if (val & BIT(2))
 489                return;
 490
 491        on_each_cpu(__fix_erratum_688, NULL, 0);
 492
 493        pr_info("x86/cpu/AMD: CPU erratum 688 worked around\n");
 494}
 495
 496static __init int init_amd_nbs(void)
 497{
 498        amd_cache_northbridges();
 499        amd_cache_gart();
 500
 501        fix_erratum_688();
 502
 503        return 0;
 504}
 505
 506/* This has to go after the PCI subsystem */
 507fs_initcall(init_amd_nbs);
 508