linux/drivers/hv/hyperv_vmbus.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
   2/*
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2011, Microsoft Corporation.
   5 *
   6 * Authors:
   7 *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
   8 *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
   9 *   K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
  10 */
  11
  12#ifndef _HYPERV_VMBUS_H
  13#define _HYPERV_VMBUS_H
  14
  15#include <linux/list.h>
  16#include <linux/bitops.h>
  17#include <asm/sync_bitops.h>
  18#include <asm/hyperv-tlfs.h>
  19#include <linux/atomic.h>
  20#include <linux/hyperv.h>
  21#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  22
  23#include "hv_trace.h"
  24
  25/*
  26 * Timeout for services such as KVP and fcopy.
  27 */
  28#define HV_UTIL_TIMEOUT 30
  29
  30/*
  31 * Timeout for guest-host handshake for services.
  32 */
  33#define HV_UTIL_NEGO_TIMEOUT 55
  34
  35
  36/* Definitions for the monitored notification facility */
  37union hv_monitor_trigger_group {
  38        u64 as_uint64;
  39        struct {
  40                u32 pending;
  41                u32 armed;
  42        };
  43};
  44
  45struct hv_monitor_parameter {
  46        union hv_connection_id connectionid;
  47        u16 flagnumber;
  48        u16 rsvdz;
  49};
  50
  51union hv_monitor_trigger_state {
  52        u32 asu32;
  53
  54        struct {
  55                u32 group_enable:4;
  56                u32 rsvdz:28;
  57        };
  58};
  59
  60/* struct hv_monitor_page Layout */
  61/* ------------------------------------------------------ */
  62/* | 0   | TriggerState (4 bytes) | Rsvd1 (4 bytes)     | */
  63/* | 8   | TriggerGroup[0]                              | */
  64/* | 10  | TriggerGroup[1]                              | */
  65/* | 18  | TriggerGroup[2]                              | */
  66/* | 20  | TriggerGroup[3]                              | */
  67/* | 28  | Rsvd2[0]                                     | */
  68/* | 30  | Rsvd2[1]                                     | */
  69/* | 38  | Rsvd2[2]                                     | */
  70/* | 40  | NextCheckTime[0][0]    | NextCheckTime[0][1] | */
  71/* | ...                                                | */
  72/* | 240 | Latency[0][0..3]                             | */
  73/* | 340 | Rsvz3[0]                                     | */
  74/* | 440 | Parameter[0][0]                              | */
  75/* | 448 | Parameter[0][1]                              | */
  76/* | ...                                                | */
  77/* | 840 | Rsvd4[0]                                     | */
  78/* ------------------------------------------------------ */
  79struct hv_monitor_page {
  80        union hv_monitor_trigger_state trigger_state;
  81        u32 rsvdz1;
  82
  83        union hv_monitor_trigger_group trigger_group[4];
  84        u64 rsvdz2[3];
  85
  86        s32 next_checktime[4][32];
  87
  88        u16 latency[4][32];
  89        u64 rsvdz3[32];
  90
  91        struct hv_monitor_parameter parameter[4][32];
  92
  93        u8 rsvdz4[1984];
  94};
  95
  96#define HV_HYPERCALL_PARAM_ALIGN        sizeof(u64)
  97
  98/* Definition of the hv_post_message hypercall input structure. */
  99struct hv_input_post_message {
 100        union hv_connection_id connectionid;
 101        u32 reserved;
 102        u32 message_type;
 103        u32 payload_size;
 104        u64 payload[HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_QWORD_COUNT];
 105};
 106
 107
 108enum {
 109        VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID     = 1,
 110        VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID_4   = 4,
 111        VMBUS_MESSAGE_PORT_ID           = 1,
 112        VMBUS_EVENT_CONNECTION_ID       = 2,
 113        VMBUS_EVENT_PORT_ID             = 2,
 114        VMBUS_MONITOR_CONNECTION_ID     = 3,
 115        VMBUS_MONITOR_PORT_ID           = 3,
 116        VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT              = 2,
 117};
 118
 119/*
 120 * Per cpu state for channel handling
 121 */
 122struct hv_per_cpu_context {
 123        void *synic_message_page;
 124        void *synic_event_page;
 125        /*
 126         * buffer to post messages to the host.
 127         */
 128        void *post_msg_page;
 129
 130        /*
 131         * Starting with win8, we can take channel interrupts on any CPU;
 132         * we will manage the tasklet that handles events messages on a per CPU
 133         * basis.
 134         */
 135        struct tasklet_struct msg_dpc;
 136};
 137
 138struct hv_context {
 139        /* We only support running on top of Hyper-V
 140         * So at this point this really can only contain the Hyper-V ID
 141         */
 142        u64 guestid;
 143
 144        struct hv_per_cpu_context __percpu *cpu_context;
 145
 146        /*
 147         * To manage allocations in a NUMA node.
 148         * Array indexed by numa node ID.
 149         */
 150        struct cpumask *hv_numa_map;
 151};
 152
 153extern struct hv_context hv_context;
 154
 155/* Hv Interface */
 156
 157extern int hv_init(void);
 158
 159extern int hv_post_message(union hv_connection_id connection_id,
 160                         enum hv_message_type message_type,
 161                         void *payload, size_t payload_size);
 162
 163extern int hv_synic_alloc(void);
 164
 165extern void hv_synic_free(void);
 166
 167extern void hv_synic_enable_regs(unsigned int cpu);
 168extern int hv_synic_init(unsigned int cpu);
 169
 170extern void hv_synic_disable_regs(unsigned int cpu);
 171extern int hv_synic_cleanup(unsigned int cpu);
 172
 173/* Interface */
 174
 175void hv_ringbuffer_pre_init(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
 176
 177int hv_ringbuffer_init(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info,
 178                       struct page *pages, u32 pagecnt, u32 max_pkt_size);
 179
 180void hv_ringbuffer_cleanup(struct hv_ring_buffer_info *ring_info);
 181
 182int hv_ringbuffer_write(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
 183                        const struct kvec *kv_list, u32 kv_count,
 184                        u64 requestid);
 185
 186int hv_ringbuffer_read(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
 187                       void *buffer, u32 buflen, u32 *buffer_actual_len,
 188                       u64 *requestid, bool raw);
 189
 190/*
 191 * The Maximum number of channels (16384) is determined by the size of the
 192 * interrupt page, which is HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE. 1/2 of HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE is to
 193 * send endpoint interrupts, and the other is to receive endpoint interrupts.
 194 */
 195#define MAX_NUM_CHANNELS        ((HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE >> 1) << 3)
 196
 197/* The value here must be in multiple of 32 */
 198#define MAX_NUM_CHANNELS_SUPPORTED      256
 199
 200#define MAX_CHANNEL_RELIDS                                      \
 201        max(MAX_NUM_CHANNELS_SUPPORTED, HV_EVENT_FLAGS_COUNT)
 202
 203enum vmbus_connect_state {
 204        DISCONNECTED,
 205        CONNECTING,
 206        CONNECTED,
 207        DISCONNECTING
 208};
 209
 210#define MAX_SIZE_CHANNEL_MESSAGE        HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_BYTE_COUNT
 211
 212/*
 213 * The CPU that Hyper-V will interrupt for VMBUS messages, such as
 214 * CHANNELMSG_OFFERCHANNEL and CHANNELMSG_RESCIND_CHANNELOFFER.
 215 */
 216#define VMBUS_CONNECT_CPU       0
 217
 218struct vmbus_connection {
 219        u32 msg_conn_id;
 220
 221        atomic_t offer_in_progress;
 222
 223        enum vmbus_connect_state conn_state;
 224
 225        atomic_t next_gpadl_handle;
 226
 227        struct completion  unload_event;
 228        /*
 229         * Represents channel interrupts. Each bit position represents a
 230         * channel.  When a channel sends an interrupt via VMBUS, it finds its
 231         * bit in the sendInterruptPage, set it and calls Hv to generate a port
 232         * event. The other end receives the port event and parse the
 233         * recvInterruptPage to see which bit is set
 234         */
 235        void *int_page;
 236        void *send_int_page;
 237        void *recv_int_page;
 238
 239        /*
 240         * 2 pages - 1st page for parent->child notification and 2nd
 241         * is child->parent notification
 242         */
 243        struct hv_monitor_page *monitor_pages[2];
 244        void *monitor_pages_original[2];
 245        phys_addr_t monitor_pages_pa[2];
 246        struct list_head chn_msg_list;
 247        spinlock_t channelmsg_lock;
 248
 249        /* List of channels */
 250        struct list_head chn_list;
 251        struct mutex channel_mutex;
 252
 253        /* Array of channels */
 254        struct vmbus_channel **channels;
 255
 256        /*
 257         * An offer message is handled first on the work_queue, and then
 258         * is further handled on handle_primary_chan_wq or
 259         * handle_sub_chan_wq.
 260         */
 261        struct workqueue_struct *work_queue;
 262        struct workqueue_struct *handle_primary_chan_wq;
 263        struct workqueue_struct *handle_sub_chan_wq;
 264
 265        /*
 266         * The number of sub-channels and hv_sock channels that should be
 267         * cleaned up upon suspend: sub-channels will be re-created upon
 268         * resume, and hv_sock channels should not survive suspend.
 269         */
 270        atomic_t nr_chan_close_on_suspend;
 271        /*
 272         * vmbus_bus_suspend() waits for "nr_chan_close_on_suspend" to
 273         * drop to zero.
 274         */
 275        struct completion ready_for_suspend_event;
 276
 277        /*
 278         * The number of primary channels that should be "fixed up"
 279         * upon resume: these channels are re-offered upon resume, and some
 280         * fields of the channel offers (i.e. child_relid and connection_id)
 281         * can change, so the old offermsg must be fixed up, before the resume
 282         * callbacks of the VSC drivers start to further touch the channels.
 283         */
 284        atomic_t nr_chan_fixup_on_resume;
 285        /*
 286         * vmbus_bus_resume() waits for "nr_chan_fixup_on_resume" to
 287         * drop to zero.
 288         */
 289        struct completion ready_for_resume_event;
 290};
 291
 292
 293struct vmbus_msginfo {
 294        /* Bookkeeping stuff */
 295        struct list_head msglist_entry;
 296
 297        /* The message itself */
 298        unsigned char msg[];
 299};
 300
 301
 302extern struct vmbus_connection vmbus_connection;
 303
 304int vmbus_negotiate_version(struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msginfo, u32 version);
 305
 306static inline void vmbus_send_interrupt(u32 relid)
 307{
 308        sync_set_bit(relid, vmbus_connection.send_int_page);
 309}
 310
 311enum vmbus_message_handler_type {
 312        /* The related handler can sleep. */
 313        VMHT_BLOCKING = 0,
 314
 315        /* The related handler must NOT sleep. */
 316        VMHT_NON_BLOCKING = 1,
 317};
 318
 319struct vmbus_channel_message_table_entry {
 320        enum vmbus_channel_message_type message_type;
 321        enum vmbus_message_handler_type handler_type;
 322        void (*message_handler)(struct vmbus_channel_message_header *msg);
 323        u32 min_payload_len;
 324};
 325
 326extern const struct vmbus_channel_message_table_entry
 327        channel_message_table[CHANNELMSG_COUNT];
 328
 329
 330/* General vmbus interface */
 331
 332struct hv_device *vmbus_device_create(const guid_t *type,
 333                                      const guid_t *instance,
 334                                      struct vmbus_channel *channel);
 335
 336int vmbus_device_register(struct hv_device *child_device_obj);
 337void vmbus_device_unregister(struct hv_device *device_obj);
 338int vmbus_add_channel_kobj(struct hv_device *device_obj,
 339                           struct vmbus_channel *channel);
 340
 341void vmbus_remove_channel_attr_group(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
 342
 343void vmbus_channel_map_relid(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
 344void vmbus_channel_unmap_relid(struct vmbus_channel *channel);
 345
 346struct vmbus_channel *relid2channel(u32 relid);
 347
 348void vmbus_free_channels(void);
 349
 350/* Connection interface */
 351
 352int vmbus_connect(void);
 353void vmbus_disconnect(void);
 354
 355int vmbus_post_msg(void *buffer, size_t buflen, bool can_sleep);
 356
 357void vmbus_on_event(unsigned long data);
 358void vmbus_on_msg_dpc(unsigned long data);
 359
 360int hv_kvp_init(struct hv_util_service *srv);
 361void hv_kvp_deinit(void);
 362int hv_kvp_pre_suspend(void);
 363int hv_kvp_pre_resume(void);
 364void hv_kvp_onchannelcallback(void *context);
 365
 366int hv_vss_init(struct hv_util_service *srv);
 367void hv_vss_deinit(void);
 368int hv_vss_pre_suspend(void);
 369int hv_vss_pre_resume(void);
 370void hv_vss_onchannelcallback(void *context);
 371
 372int hv_fcopy_init(struct hv_util_service *srv);
 373void hv_fcopy_deinit(void);
 374int hv_fcopy_pre_suspend(void);
 375int hv_fcopy_pre_resume(void);
 376void hv_fcopy_onchannelcallback(void *context);
 377void vmbus_initiate_unload(bool crash);
 378
 379static inline void hv_poll_channel(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
 380                                   void (*cb)(void *))
 381{
 382        if (!channel)
 383                return;
 384        cb(channel);
 385}
 386
 387enum hvutil_device_state {
 388        HVUTIL_DEVICE_INIT = 0,  /* driver is loaded, waiting for userspace */
 389        HVUTIL_READY,            /* userspace is registered */
 390        HVUTIL_HOSTMSG_RECEIVED, /* message from the host was received */
 391        HVUTIL_USERSPACE_REQ,    /* request to userspace was sent */
 392        HVUTIL_USERSPACE_RECV,   /* reply from userspace was received */
 393        HVUTIL_DEVICE_DYING,     /* driver unload is in progress */
 394};
 395
 396enum delay {
 397        INTERRUPT_DELAY = 0,
 398        MESSAGE_DELAY   = 1,
 399};
 400
 401extern const struct vmbus_device vmbus_devs[];
 402
 403static inline bool hv_is_perf_channel(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
 404{
 405        return vmbus_devs[channel->device_id].perf_device;
 406}
 407
 408static inline bool hv_is_alloced_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 409{
 410        struct vmbus_channel *channel, *sc;
 411
 412        lockdep_assert_held(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
 413        /*
 414         * List additions/deletions as well as updates of the target CPUs are
 415         * protected by channel_mutex.
 416         */
 417        list_for_each_entry(channel, &vmbus_connection.chn_list, listentry) {
 418                if (!hv_is_perf_channel(channel))
 419                        continue;
 420                if (channel->target_cpu == cpu)
 421                        return true;
 422                list_for_each_entry(sc, &channel->sc_list, sc_list) {
 423                        if (sc->target_cpu == cpu)
 424                                return true;
 425                }
 426        }
 427        return false;
 428}
 429
 430static inline void hv_set_alloced_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 431{
 432        cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &hv_context.hv_numa_map[cpu_to_node(cpu)]);
 433}
 434
 435static inline void hv_clear_alloced_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 436{
 437        if (hv_is_alloced_cpu(cpu))
 438                return;
 439        cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &hv_context.hv_numa_map[cpu_to_node(cpu)]);
 440}
 441
 442static inline void hv_update_alloced_cpus(unsigned int old_cpu,
 443                                          unsigned int new_cpu)
 444{
 445        hv_set_alloced_cpu(new_cpu);
 446        hv_clear_alloced_cpu(old_cpu);
 447}
 448
 449#ifdef CONFIG_HYPERV_TESTING
 450
 451int hv_debug_add_dev_dir(struct hv_device *dev);
 452void hv_debug_rm_dev_dir(struct hv_device *dev);
 453void hv_debug_rm_all_dir(void);
 454int hv_debug_init(void);
 455void hv_debug_delay_test(struct vmbus_channel *channel, enum delay delay_type);
 456
 457#else /* CONFIG_HYPERV_TESTING */
 458
 459static inline void hv_debug_rm_dev_dir(struct hv_device *dev) {};
 460static inline void hv_debug_rm_all_dir(void) {};
 461static inline void hv_debug_delay_test(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
 462                                       enum delay delay_type) {};
 463static inline int hv_debug_init(void)
 464{
 465        return -1;
 466}
 467
 468static inline int hv_debug_add_dev_dir(struct hv_device *dev)
 469{
 470        return -1;
 471}
 472
 473#endif /* CONFIG_HYPERV_TESTING */
 474
 475#endif /* _HYPERV_VMBUS_H */
 476