linux/include/linux/btf.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2/* Copyright (c) 2018 Facebook */
   3
   4#ifndef _LINUX_BTF_H
   5#define _LINUX_BTF_H 1
   6
   7#include <linux/types.h>
   8#include <linux/bpfptr.h>
   9#include <uapi/linux/btf.h>
  10#include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
  11
  12#define BTF_TYPE_EMIT(type) ((void)(type *)0)
  13#define BTF_TYPE_EMIT_ENUM(enum_val) ((void)enum_val)
  14
  15struct btf;
  16struct btf_member;
  17struct btf_type;
  18union bpf_attr;
  19struct btf_show;
  20
  21extern const struct file_operations btf_fops;
  22
  23void btf_get(struct btf *btf);
  24void btf_put(struct btf *btf);
  25int btf_new_fd(const union bpf_attr *attr, bpfptr_t uattr);
  26struct btf *btf_get_by_fd(int fd);
  27int btf_get_info_by_fd(const struct btf *btf,
  28                       const union bpf_attr *attr,
  29                       union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
  30/* Figure out the size of a type_id.  If type_id is a modifier
  31 * (e.g. const), it will be resolved to find out the type with size.
  32 *
  33 * For example:
  34 * In describing "const void *",  type_id is "const" and "const"
  35 * refers to "void *".  The return type will be "void *".
  36 *
  37 * If type_id is a simple "int", then return type will be "int".
  38 *
  39 * @btf: struct btf object
  40 * @type_id: Find out the size of type_id. The type_id of the return
  41 *           type is set to *type_id.
  42 * @ret_size: It can be NULL.  If not NULL, the size of the return
  43 *            type is set to *ret_size.
  44 * Return: The btf_type (resolved to another type with size info if needed).
  45 *         NULL is returned if type_id itself does not have size info
  46 *         (e.g. void) or it cannot be resolved to another type that
  47 *         has size info.
  48 *         *type_id and *ret_size will not be changed in the
  49 *         NULL return case.
  50 */
  51const struct btf_type *btf_type_id_size(const struct btf *btf,
  52                                        u32 *type_id,
  53                                        u32 *ret_size);
  54
  55/*
  56 * Options to control show behaviour.
  57 *      - BTF_SHOW_COMPACT: no formatting around type information
  58 *      - BTF_SHOW_NONAME: no struct/union member names/types
  59 *      - BTF_SHOW_PTR_RAW: show raw (unobfuscated) pointer values;
  60 *        equivalent to %px.
  61 *      - BTF_SHOW_ZERO: show zero-valued struct/union members; they
  62 *        are not displayed by default
  63 *      - BTF_SHOW_UNSAFE: skip use of bpf_probe_read() to safely read
  64 *        data before displaying it.
  65 */
  66#define BTF_SHOW_COMPACT        BTF_F_COMPACT
  67#define BTF_SHOW_NONAME         BTF_F_NONAME
  68#define BTF_SHOW_PTR_RAW        BTF_F_PTR_RAW
  69#define BTF_SHOW_ZERO           BTF_F_ZERO
  70#define BTF_SHOW_UNSAFE         (1ULL << 4)
  71
  72void btf_type_seq_show(const struct btf *btf, u32 type_id, void *obj,
  73                       struct seq_file *m);
  74int btf_type_seq_show_flags(const struct btf *btf, u32 type_id, void *obj,
  75                            struct seq_file *m, u64 flags);
  76
  77/*
  78 * Copy len bytes of string representation of obj of BTF type_id into buf.
  79 *
  80 * @btf: struct btf object
  81 * @type_id: type id of type obj points to
  82 * @obj: pointer to typed data
  83 * @buf: buffer to write to
  84 * @len: maximum length to write to buf
  85 * @flags: show options (see above)
  86 *
  87 * Return: length that would have been/was copied as per snprintf, or
  88 *         negative error.
  89 */
  90int btf_type_snprintf_show(const struct btf *btf, u32 type_id, void *obj,
  91                           char *buf, int len, u64 flags);
  92
  93int btf_get_fd_by_id(u32 id);
  94u32 btf_obj_id(const struct btf *btf);
  95bool btf_is_kernel(const struct btf *btf);
  96bool btf_is_module(const struct btf *btf);
  97struct module *btf_try_get_module(const struct btf *btf);
  98u32 btf_nr_types(const struct btf *btf);
  99bool btf_member_is_reg_int(const struct btf *btf, const struct btf_type *s,
 100                           const struct btf_member *m,
 101                           u32 expected_offset, u32 expected_size);
 102int btf_find_spin_lock(const struct btf *btf, const struct btf_type *t);
 103int btf_find_timer(const struct btf *btf, const struct btf_type *t);
 104bool btf_type_is_void(const struct btf_type *t);
 105s32 btf_find_by_name_kind(const struct btf *btf, const char *name, u8 kind);
 106const struct btf_type *btf_type_skip_modifiers(const struct btf *btf,
 107                                               u32 id, u32 *res_id);
 108const struct btf_type *btf_type_resolve_ptr(const struct btf *btf,
 109                                            u32 id, u32 *res_id);
 110const struct btf_type *btf_type_resolve_func_ptr(const struct btf *btf,
 111                                                 u32 id, u32 *res_id);
 112const struct btf_type *
 113btf_resolve_size(const struct btf *btf, const struct btf_type *type,
 114                 u32 *type_size);
 115const char *btf_type_str(const struct btf_type *t);
 116
 117#define for_each_member(i, struct_type, member)                 \
 118        for (i = 0, member = btf_type_member(struct_type);      \
 119             i < btf_type_vlen(struct_type);                    \
 120             i++, member++)
 121
 122#define for_each_vsi(i, datasec_type, member)                   \
 123        for (i = 0, member = btf_type_var_secinfo(datasec_type);        \
 124             i < btf_type_vlen(datasec_type);                   \
 125             i++, member++)
 126
 127static inline bool btf_type_is_ptr(const struct btf_type *t)
 128{
 129        return BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info) == BTF_KIND_PTR;
 130}
 131
 132static inline bool btf_type_is_int(const struct btf_type *t)
 133{
 134        return BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info) == BTF_KIND_INT;
 135}
 136
 137static inline bool btf_type_is_small_int(const struct btf_type *t)
 138{
 139        return btf_type_is_int(t) && t->size <= sizeof(u64);
 140}
 141
 142static inline bool btf_type_is_enum(const struct btf_type *t)
 143{
 144        return BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info) == BTF_KIND_ENUM;
 145}
 146
 147static inline bool str_is_empty(const char *s)
 148{
 149        return !s || !s[0];
 150}
 151
 152static inline u16 btf_kind(const struct btf_type *t)
 153{
 154        return BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info);
 155}
 156
 157static inline bool btf_is_enum(const struct btf_type *t)
 158{
 159        return btf_kind(t) == BTF_KIND_ENUM;
 160}
 161
 162static inline bool btf_is_composite(const struct btf_type *t)
 163{
 164        u16 kind = btf_kind(t);
 165
 166        return kind == BTF_KIND_STRUCT || kind == BTF_KIND_UNION;
 167}
 168
 169static inline bool btf_is_array(const struct btf_type *t)
 170{
 171        return btf_kind(t) == BTF_KIND_ARRAY;
 172}
 173
 174static inline bool btf_is_int(const struct btf_type *t)
 175{
 176        return btf_kind(t) == BTF_KIND_INT;
 177}
 178
 179static inline bool btf_is_ptr(const struct btf_type *t)
 180{
 181        return btf_kind(t) == BTF_KIND_PTR;
 182}
 183
 184static inline u8 btf_int_offset(const struct btf_type *t)
 185{
 186        return BTF_INT_OFFSET(*(u32 *)(t + 1));
 187}
 188
 189static inline u8 btf_int_encoding(const struct btf_type *t)
 190{
 191        return BTF_INT_ENCODING(*(u32 *)(t + 1));
 192}
 193
 194static inline bool btf_type_is_scalar(const struct btf_type *t)
 195{
 196        return btf_type_is_int(t) || btf_type_is_enum(t);
 197}
 198
 199static inline bool btf_type_is_typedef(const struct btf_type *t)
 200{
 201        return BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info) == BTF_KIND_TYPEDEF;
 202}
 203
 204static inline bool btf_type_is_func(const struct btf_type *t)
 205{
 206        return BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info) == BTF_KIND_FUNC;
 207}
 208
 209static inline bool btf_type_is_func_proto(const struct btf_type *t)
 210{
 211        return BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info) == BTF_KIND_FUNC_PROTO;
 212}
 213
 214static inline bool btf_type_is_var(const struct btf_type *t)
 215{
 216        return BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info) == BTF_KIND_VAR;
 217}
 218
 219/* union is only a special case of struct:
 220 * all its offsetof(member) == 0
 221 */
 222static inline bool btf_type_is_struct(const struct btf_type *t)
 223{
 224        u8 kind = BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info);
 225
 226        return kind == BTF_KIND_STRUCT || kind == BTF_KIND_UNION;
 227}
 228
 229static inline u16 btf_type_vlen(const struct btf_type *t)
 230{
 231        return BTF_INFO_VLEN(t->info);
 232}
 233
 234static inline u16 btf_vlen(const struct btf_type *t)
 235{
 236        return btf_type_vlen(t);
 237}
 238
 239static inline u16 btf_func_linkage(const struct btf_type *t)
 240{
 241        return BTF_INFO_VLEN(t->info);
 242}
 243
 244static inline bool btf_type_kflag(const struct btf_type *t)
 245{
 246        return BTF_INFO_KFLAG(t->info);
 247}
 248
 249static inline u32 __btf_member_bit_offset(const struct btf_type *struct_type,
 250                                          const struct btf_member *member)
 251{
 252        return btf_type_kflag(struct_type) ? BTF_MEMBER_BIT_OFFSET(member->offset)
 253                                           : member->offset;
 254}
 255
 256static inline u32 __btf_member_bitfield_size(const struct btf_type *struct_type,
 257                                             const struct btf_member *member)
 258{
 259        return btf_type_kflag(struct_type) ? BTF_MEMBER_BITFIELD_SIZE(member->offset)
 260                                           : 0;
 261}
 262
 263static inline struct btf_member *btf_members(const struct btf_type *t)
 264{
 265        return (struct btf_member *)(t + 1);
 266}
 267
 268static inline u32 btf_member_bit_offset(const struct btf_type *t, u32 member_idx)
 269{
 270        const struct btf_member *m = btf_members(t) + member_idx;
 271
 272        return __btf_member_bit_offset(t, m);
 273}
 274
 275static inline u32 btf_member_bitfield_size(const struct btf_type *t, u32 member_idx)
 276{
 277        const struct btf_member *m = btf_members(t) + member_idx;
 278
 279        return __btf_member_bitfield_size(t, m);
 280}
 281
 282static inline const struct btf_member *btf_type_member(const struct btf_type *t)
 283{
 284        return (const struct btf_member *)(t + 1);
 285}
 286
 287static inline struct btf_array *btf_array(const struct btf_type *t)
 288{
 289        return (struct btf_array *)(t + 1);
 290}
 291
 292static inline struct btf_enum *btf_enum(const struct btf_type *t)
 293{
 294        return (struct btf_enum *)(t + 1);
 295}
 296
 297static inline const struct btf_var_secinfo *btf_type_var_secinfo(
 298                const struct btf_type *t)
 299{
 300        return (const struct btf_var_secinfo *)(t + 1);
 301}
 302
 303#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
 304struct bpf_prog;
 305
 306const struct btf_type *btf_type_by_id(const struct btf *btf, u32 type_id);
 307const char *btf_name_by_offset(const struct btf *btf, u32 offset);
 308struct btf *btf_parse_vmlinux(void);
 309struct btf *bpf_prog_get_target_btf(const struct bpf_prog *prog);
 310#else
 311static inline const struct btf_type *btf_type_by_id(const struct btf *btf,
 312                                                    u32 type_id)
 313{
 314        return NULL;
 315}
 316static inline const char *btf_name_by_offset(const struct btf *btf,
 317                                             u32 offset)
 318{
 319        return NULL;
 320}
 321#endif
 322
 323struct kfunc_btf_id_set {
 324        struct list_head list;
 325        struct btf_id_set *set;
 326        struct module *owner;
 327};
 328
 329struct kfunc_btf_id_list {
 330        struct list_head list;
 331        struct mutex mutex;
 332};
 333
 334#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES
 335void register_kfunc_btf_id_set(struct kfunc_btf_id_list *l,
 336                               struct kfunc_btf_id_set *s);
 337void unregister_kfunc_btf_id_set(struct kfunc_btf_id_list *l,
 338                                 struct kfunc_btf_id_set *s);
 339bool bpf_check_mod_kfunc_call(struct kfunc_btf_id_list *klist, u32 kfunc_id,
 340                              struct module *owner);
 341
 342extern struct kfunc_btf_id_list bpf_tcp_ca_kfunc_list;
 343extern struct kfunc_btf_id_list prog_test_kfunc_list;
 344#else
 345static inline void register_kfunc_btf_id_set(struct kfunc_btf_id_list *l,
 346                                             struct kfunc_btf_id_set *s)
 347{
 348}
 349static inline void unregister_kfunc_btf_id_set(struct kfunc_btf_id_list *l,
 350                                               struct kfunc_btf_id_set *s)
 351{
 352}
 353static inline bool bpf_check_mod_kfunc_call(struct kfunc_btf_id_list *klist,
 354                                            u32 kfunc_id, struct module *owner)
 355{
 356        return false;
 357}
 358
 359static struct kfunc_btf_id_list bpf_tcp_ca_kfunc_list __maybe_unused;
 360static struct kfunc_btf_id_list prog_test_kfunc_list __maybe_unused;
 361#endif
 362
 363#define DEFINE_KFUNC_BTF_ID_SET(set, name)                                     \
 364        struct kfunc_btf_id_set name = { LIST_HEAD_INIT(name.list), (set),     \
 365                                         THIS_MODULE }
 366
 367#endif
 368