// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 * Based on arch/arm/kernel/signal.c
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1995-2009 Russell King
 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
 * Modified by Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
 */

#include <linux/compat.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/ratelimit.h>

#include <asm/esr.h>
#include <asm/fpsimd.h>
#include <asm/signal32.h>
#include <asm/traps.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/unistd.h>
#include <asm/vdso.h>

struct compat_vfp_sigframe {
        compat_ulong_t  magic;
        compat_ulong_t  size;
        struct compat_user_vfp {
                compat_u64      fpregs[32];
                compat_ulong_t  fpscr;
        } ufp;
        struct compat_user_vfp_exc {
                compat_ulong_t  fpexc;
                compat_ulong_t  fpinst;
                compat_ulong_t  fpinst2;
        } ufp_exc;
} __attribute__((__aligned__(8)));

#define VFP_MAGIC               0x56465001
#define VFP_STORAGE_SIZE        sizeof(struct compat_vfp_sigframe)

#define FSR_WRITE_SHIFT         (11)

struct compat_aux_sigframe {
        struct compat_vfp_sigframe      vfp;

        /* Something that isn't a valid magic number for any coprocessor.  */
        unsigned long                   end_magic;
} __attribute__((__aligned__(8)));

static inline int put_sigset_t(compat_sigset_t __user *uset, sigset_t *set)
{
        compat_sigset_t cset;

        cset.sig[0] = set->sig[0] & 0xffffffffull;
        cset.sig[1] = set->sig[0] >> 32;

        return copy_to_user(uset, &cset, sizeof(*uset));
}

static inline int get_sigset_t(sigset_t *set,
                               const compat_sigset_t __user *uset)
{
        compat_sigset_t s32;

        if (copy_from_user(&s32, uset, sizeof(*uset)))
                return -EFAULT;

        set->sig[0] = s32.sig[0] | (((long)s32.sig[1]) << 32);
        return 0;
}

/*
 * VFP save/restore code.
 *
 * We have to be careful with endianness, since the fpsimd context-switch
 * code operates on 128-bit (Q) register values whereas the compat ABI
 * uses an array of 64-bit (D) registers. Consequently, we need to swap
 * the two halves of each Q register when running on a big-endian CPU.
 */
union __fpsimd_vreg {
        __uint128_t     raw;
        struct {
#ifdef __AARCH64EB__
                u64     hi;
                u64     lo;
#else
                u64     lo;
                u64     hi;
#endif
        };
};

static int compat_preserve_vfp_context(struct compat_vfp_sigframe __user *frame)
{
        struct user_fpsimd_state const *fpsimd =
                &current->thread.uw.fpsimd_state;
        compat_ulong_t magic = VFP_MAGIC;
        compat_ulong_t size = VFP_STORAGE_SIZE;
        compat_ulong_t fpscr, fpexc;
        int i, err = 0;

        /*
         * Save the hardware registers to the fpsimd_state structure.
         * Note that this also saves V16-31, which aren't visible
         * in AArch32.
         */
        fpsimd_signal_preserve_current_state();

        /* Place structure header on the stack */
        __put_user_error(magic, &frame->magic, err);
        __put_user_error(size, &frame->size, err);

        /*
         * Now copy the FP registers. Since the registers are packed,
         * we can copy the prefix we want (V0-V15) as it is.
         */
        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(frame->ufp.fpregs); i += 2) {
                union __fpsimd_vreg vreg = {
                        .raw = fpsimd->vregs[i >> 1],
                };

                __put_user_error(vreg.lo, &frame->ufp.fpregs[i], err);
                __put_user_error(vreg.hi, &frame->ufp.fpregs[i + 1], err);
        }

        /* Create an AArch32 fpscr from the fpsr and the fpcr. */
        fpscr = (fpsimd->fpsr & VFP_FPSCR_STAT_MASK) |
                (fpsimd->fpcr & VFP_FPSCR_CTRL_MASK);
        __put_user_error(fpscr, &frame->ufp.fpscr, err);

        /*
         * The exception register aren't available so we fake up a
         * basic FPEXC and zero everything else.
         */
        fpexc = (1 << 30);
        __put_user_error(fpexc, &frame->ufp_exc.fpexc, err);
        __put_user_error(0, &frame->ufp_exc.fpinst, err);
        __put_user_error(0, &frame->ufp_exc.fpinst2, err);

        return err ? -EFAULT : 0;
}

static int compat_restore_vfp_context(struct compat_vfp_sigframe __user *frame)
{
        struct user_fpsimd_state fpsimd;
        compat_ulong_t magic = VFP_MAGIC;
        compat_ulong_t size = VFP_STORAGE_SIZE;
        compat_ulong_t fpscr;
        int i, err = 0;

        __get_user_error(magic, &frame->magic, err);
        __get_user_error(size, &frame->size, err);

        if (err)
                return -EFAULT;
        if (magic != VFP_MAGIC || size != VFP_STORAGE_SIZE)
                return -EINVAL;

        /* Copy the FP registers into the start of the fpsimd_state. */
        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(frame->ufp.fpregs); i += 2) {
                union __fpsimd_vreg vreg;

                __get_user_error(vreg.lo, &frame->ufp.fpregs[i], err);
                __get_user_error(vreg.hi, &frame->ufp.fpregs[i + 1], err);
                fpsimd.vregs[i >> 1] = vreg.raw;
        }

        /* Extract the fpsr and the fpcr from the fpscr */
        __get_user_error(fpscr, &frame->ufp.fpscr, err);
        fpsimd.fpsr = fpscr & VFP_FPSCR_STAT_MASK;
        fpsimd.fpcr = fpscr & VFP_FPSCR_CTRL_MASK;

        /*
         * We don't need to touch the exception register, so
         * reload the hardware state.
         */
        if (!err)
                fpsimd_update_current_state(&fpsimd);

        return err ? -EFAULT : 0;
}

static int compat_restore_sigframe(struct pt_regs *regs,
                                   struct compat_sigframe __user *sf)
{
        int err;
        sigset_t set;
        struct compat_aux_sigframe __user *aux;
        unsigned long psr;

        err = get_sigset_t(&set, &sf->uc.uc_sigmask);
        if (err == 0)
                set_current_blocked(&set);

        __get_user_error(regs->regs[0], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r0, err);
        __get_user_error(regs->regs[1], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r1, err);
        __get_user_error(regs->regs[2], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r2, err);
        __get_user_error(regs->regs[3], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r3, err);
        __get_user_error(regs->regs[4], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r4, err);
        __get_user_error(regs->regs[5], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r5, err);
        __get_user_error(regs->regs[6], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r6, err);
        __get_user_error(regs->regs[7], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r7, err);
        __get_user_error(regs->regs[8], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r8, err);
        __get_user_error(regs->regs[9], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r9, err);
        __get_user_error(regs->regs[10], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r10, err);
        __get_user_error(regs->regs[11], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_fp, err);
        __get_user_error(regs->regs[12], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_ip, err);
        __get_user_error(regs->compat_sp, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_sp, err);
        __get_user_error(regs->compat_lr, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_lr, err);
        __get_user_error(regs->pc, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_pc, err);
        __get_user_error(psr, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_cpsr, err);

        regs->pstate = compat_psr_to_pstate(psr);

        /*
         * Avoid compat_sys_sigreturn() restarting.
         */
        forget_syscall(regs);

        err |= !valid_user_regs(&regs->user_regs, current);

        aux = (struct compat_aux_sigframe __user *) sf->uc.uc_regspace;
        if (err == 0 && system_supports_fpsimd())
                err |= compat_restore_vfp_context(&aux->vfp);

        return err;
}

COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sigreturn)
{
        struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
        struct compat_sigframe __user *frame;

        /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
        current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;

        /*
         * Since we stacked the signal on a 64-bit boundary,
         * then 'sp' should be word aligned here.  If it's
         * not, then the user is trying to mess with us.
         */
        if (regs->compat_sp & 7)
                goto badframe;

        frame = (struct compat_sigframe __user *)regs->compat_sp;

        if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof (*frame)))
                goto badframe;

        if (compat_restore_sigframe(regs, frame))
                goto badframe;

        return regs->regs[0];

badframe:
        arm64_notify_segfault(regs->compat_sp);
        return 0;
}

COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE0(rt_sigreturn)
{
        struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
        struct compat_rt_sigframe __user *frame;

        /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
        current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;

        /*
         * Since we stacked the signal on a 64-bit boundary,
         * then 'sp' should be word aligned here.  If it's
         * not, then the user is trying to mess with us.
         */
        if (regs->compat_sp & 7)
                goto badframe;

        frame = (struct compat_rt_sigframe __user *)regs->compat_sp;

        if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof (*frame)))
                goto badframe;

        if (compat_restore_sigframe(regs, &frame->sig))
                goto badframe;

        if (compat_restore_altstack(&frame->sig.uc.uc_stack))
                goto badframe;

        return regs->regs[0];

badframe:
        arm64_notify_segfault(regs->compat_sp);
        return 0;
}

static void __user *compat_get_sigframe(struct ksignal *ksig,
                                        struct pt_regs *regs,
                                        int framesize)
{
        compat_ulong_t sp = sigsp(regs->compat_sp, ksig);
        void __user *frame;

        /*
         * ATPCS B01 mandates 8-byte alignment
         */
        frame = compat_ptr((compat_uptr_t)((sp - framesize) & ~7));

        /*
         * Check that we can actually write to the signal frame.
         */
        if (!access_ok(frame, framesize))
                frame = NULL;

        return frame;
}

static void compat_setup_return(struct pt_regs *regs, struct k_sigaction *ka,
                                compat_ulong_t __user *rc, void __user *frame,
                                int usig)
{
        compat_ulong_t handler = ptr_to_compat(ka->sa.sa_handler);
        compat_ulong_t retcode;
        compat_ulong_t spsr = regs->pstate & ~(PSR_f | PSR_AA32_E_BIT);
        int thumb;

        /* Check if the handler is written for ARM or Thumb */
        thumb = handler & 1;

        if (thumb)
                spsr |= PSR_AA32_T_BIT;
        else
                spsr &= ~PSR_AA32_T_BIT;

        /* The IT state must be cleared for both ARM and Thumb-2 */
        spsr &= ~PSR_AA32_IT_MASK;

        /* Restore the original endianness */
        spsr |= PSR_AA32_ENDSTATE;

        if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) {
                retcode = ptr_to_compat(ka->sa.sa_restorer);
        } else {
                /* Set up sigreturn pointer */
                unsigned int idx = thumb << 1;

                if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
                        idx += 3;

                retcode = (unsigned long)current->mm->context.sigpage +
                          (idx << 2) + thumb;
        }

        regs->regs[0]   = usig;
        regs->compat_sp = ptr_to_compat(frame);
        regs->compat_lr = retcode;
        regs->pc        = handler;
        regs->pstate    = spsr;
}

static int compat_setup_sigframe(struct compat_sigframe __user *sf,
                                 struct pt_regs *regs, sigset_t *set)
{
        struct compat_aux_sigframe __user *aux;
        unsigned long psr = pstate_to_compat_psr(regs->pstate);
        int err = 0;

        __put_user_error(regs->regs[0], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r0, err);
        __put_user_error(regs->regs[1], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r1, err);
        __put_user_error(regs->regs[2], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r2, err);
        __put_user_error(regs->regs[3], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r3, err);
        __put_user_error(regs->regs[4], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r4, err);
        __put_user_error(regs->regs[5], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r5, err);
        __put_user_error(regs->regs[6], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r6, err);
        __put_user_error(regs->regs[7], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r7, err);
        __put_user_error(regs->regs[8], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r8, err);
        __put_user_error(regs->regs[9], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r9, err);
        __put_user_error(regs->regs[10], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r10, err);
        __put_user_error(regs->regs[11], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_fp, err);
        __put_user_error(regs->regs[12], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_ip, err);
        __put_user_error(regs->compat_sp, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_sp, err);
        __put_user_error(regs->compat_lr, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_lr, err);
        __put_user_error(regs->pc, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_pc, err);
        __put_user_error(psr, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_cpsr, err);

        __put_user_error((compat_ulong_t)0, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.trap_no, err);
        /* set the compat FSR WnR */
        __put_user_error(!!(current->thread.fault_code & ESR_ELx_WNR) <<
                         FSR_WRITE_SHIFT, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.error_code, err);
        __put_user_error(current->thread.fault_address, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.fault_address, err);
        __put_user_error(set->sig[0], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.oldmask, err);

        err |= put_sigset_t(&sf->uc.uc_sigmask, set);

        aux = (struct compat_aux_sigframe __user *) sf->uc.uc_regspace;

        if (err == 0 && system_supports_fpsimd())
                err |= compat_preserve_vfp_context(&aux->vfp);
        __put_user_error(0, &aux->end_magic, err);

        return err;
}

/*
 * 32-bit signal handling routines called from signal.c
 */
int compat_setup_rt_frame(int usig, struct ksignal *ksig,
                          sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
        struct compat_rt_sigframe __user *frame;
        int err = 0;

        frame = compat_get_sigframe(ksig, regs, sizeof(*frame));

        if (!frame)
                return 1;

        err |= copy_siginfo_to_user32(&frame->info, &ksig->info);

        __put_user_error(0, &frame->sig.uc.uc_flags, err);
        __put_user_error(0, &frame->sig.uc.uc_link, err);

        err |= __compat_save_altstack(&frame->sig.uc.uc_stack, regs->compat_sp);

        err |= compat_setup_sigframe(&frame->sig, regs, set);

        if (err == 0) {
                compat_setup_return(regs, &ksig->ka, frame->sig.retcode, frame, usig);
                regs->regs[1] = (compat_ulong_t)(unsigned long)&frame->info;
                regs->regs[2] = (compat_ulong_t)(unsigned long)&frame->sig.uc;
        }

        return err;
}

int compat_setup_frame(int usig, struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
                       struct pt_regs *regs)
{
        struct compat_sigframe __user *frame;
        int err = 0;

        frame = compat_get_sigframe(ksig, regs, sizeof(*frame));

        if (!frame)
                return 1;

        __put_user_error(0x5ac3c35a, &frame->uc.uc_flags, err);

        err |= compat_setup_sigframe(frame, regs, set);
        if (err == 0)
                compat_setup_return(regs, &ksig->ka, frame->retcode, frame, usig);

        return err;
}

void compat_setup_restart_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
       regs->regs[7] = __NR_compat_restart_syscall;
}

/*
 * Compile-time assertions for siginfo_t offsets. Check NSIG* as well, as
 * changes likely come with new fields that should be added below.
 */
static_assert(NSIGILL   == 11);
static_assert(NSIGFPE   == 15);
static_assert(NSIGSEGV  == 9);
static_assert(NSIGBUS   == 5);
static_assert(NSIGTRAP  == 6);
static_assert(NSIGCHLD  == 6);
static_assert(NSIGSYS   == 2);
static_assert(sizeof(compat_siginfo_t) == 128);
static_assert(__alignof__(compat_siginfo_t) == 4);
static_assert(offsetof(compat_siginfo_t, si_signo)      == 0x00);
static_assert(offsetof(compat_siginfo_t, si_errno)      == 0x04);
static_assert(offsetof(compat_siginfo_t, si_code)       == 0x08);
static_assert(offsetof(compat_siginfo_t, si_pid)        == 0x0c);
static_assert(offsetof(compat_siginfo_t, si_uid)        == 0x10);
static_assert(offsetof(compat_siginfo_t, si_tid)        == 0x0c);
static_assert(offsetof(compat_siginfo_t, si_overrun)    == 0x10);
static_assert(offsetof(compat_siginfo_t, si_status)     == 0x14);
static_assert(offsetof(compat_siginfo_t, si_utime)      == 0x18);
static_assert(offsetof(compat_siginfo_t, si_stime)      == 0x1c);
static_assert(offsetof(compat_siginfo_t, si_value)      == 0x14);
static_assert(offsetof(compat_siginfo_t, si_int)        == 0x14);
static_assert(offsetof(compat_siginfo_t, si_ptr)        == 0x14);
static_assert(offsetof(compat_siginfo_t, si_addr)       == 0x0c);
static_assert(offsetof(compat_siginfo_t, si_addr_lsb)   == 0x10);
static_assert(offsetof(compat_siginfo_t, si_lower)      == 0x14);
static_assert(offsetof(compat_siginfo_t, si_upper)      == 0x18);
static_assert(offsetof(compat_siginfo_t, si_pkey)       == 0x14);
static_assert(offsetof(compat_siginfo_t, si_perf_data)  == 0x10);
static_assert(offsetof(compat_siginfo_t, si_perf_type)  == 0x14);
static_assert(offsetof(compat_siginfo_t, si_band)       == 0x0c);
static_assert(offsetof(compat_siginfo_t, si_fd)         == 0x10);
static_assert(offsetof(compat_siginfo_t, si_call_addr)  == 0x0c);
static_assert(offsetof(compat_siginfo_t, si_syscall)    == 0x10);
static_assert(offsetof(compat_siginfo_t, si_arch)       == 0x14);