linux/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/page.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2#ifndef _ASM_X86_XEN_PAGE_H
   3#define _ASM_X86_XEN_PAGE_H
   4
   5#include <linux/kernel.h>
   6#include <linux/types.h>
   7#include <linux/spinlock.h>
   8#include <linux/pfn.h>
   9#include <linux/mm.h>
  10#include <linux/device.h>
  11
  12#include <asm/extable.h>
  13#include <asm/page.h>
  14
  15#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
  16#include <xen/interface/grant_table.h>
  17#include <xen/features.h>
  18
  19/* Xen machine address */
  20typedef struct xmaddr {
  21        phys_addr_t maddr;
  22} xmaddr_t;
  23
  24/* Xen pseudo-physical address */
  25typedef struct xpaddr {
  26        phys_addr_t paddr;
  27} xpaddr_t;
  28
  29#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  30#define XEN_PHYSICAL_MASK       __sme_clr((1UL << 52) - 1)
  31#else
  32#define XEN_PHYSICAL_MASK       __PHYSICAL_MASK
  33#endif
  34
  35#define XEN_PTE_MFN_MASK        ((pteval_t)(((signed long)PAGE_MASK) & \
  36                                            XEN_PHYSICAL_MASK))
  37
  38#define XMADDR(x)       ((xmaddr_t) { .maddr = (x) })
  39#define XPADDR(x)       ((xpaddr_t) { .paddr = (x) })
  40
  41/**** MACHINE <-> PHYSICAL CONVERSION MACROS ****/
  42#define INVALID_P2M_ENTRY       (~0UL)
  43#define FOREIGN_FRAME_BIT       (1UL<<(BITS_PER_LONG-1))
  44#define IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT      (1UL<<(BITS_PER_LONG-2))
  45#define FOREIGN_FRAME(m)        ((m) | FOREIGN_FRAME_BIT)
  46#define IDENTITY_FRAME(m)       ((m) | IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT)
  47
  48#define P2M_PER_PAGE            (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long))
  49
  50extern unsigned long *machine_to_phys_mapping;
  51extern unsigned long  machine_to_phys_nr;
  52extern unsigned long *xen_p2m_addr;
  53extern unsigned long  xen_p2m_size;
  54extern unsigned long  xen_max_p2m_pfn;
  55
  56extern int xen_alloc_p2m_entry(unsigned long pfn);
  57
  58extern unsigned long get_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn);
  59extern bool set_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long mfn);
  60extern bool __set_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long mfn);
  61extern unsigned long __init set_phys_range_identity(unsigned long pfn_s,
  62                                                    unsigned long pfn_e);
  63
  64#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV
  65extern int set_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *map_ops,
  66                                   struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *kmap_ops,
  67                                   struct page **pages, unsigned int count);
  68extern int clear_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *unmap_ops,
  69                                     struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *kunmap_ops,
  70                                     struct page **pages, unsigned int count);
  71#else
  72static inline int
  73set_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *map_ops,
  74                        struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *kmap_ops,
  75                        struct page **pages, unsigned int count)
  76{
  77        return 0;
  78}
  79
  80static inline int
  81clear_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *unmap_ops,
  82                          struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *kunmap_ops,
  83                          struct page **pages, unsigned int count)
  84{
  85        return 0;
  86}
  87#endif
  88
  89/*
  90 * Helper functions to write or read unsigned long values to/from
  91 * memory, when the access may fault.
  92 */
  93static inline int xen_safe_write_ulong(unsigned long *addr, unsigned long val)
  94{
  95        int ret = 0;
  96
  97        asm volatile("1: mov %[val], %[ptr]\n"
  98                     "2:\n"
  99                     _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE_REG(1b, 2b, EX_TYPE_EFAULT_REG, %[ret])
 100                     : [ret] "+r" (ret), [ptr] "=m" (*addr)
 101                     : [val] "r" (val));
 102
 103        return ret;
 104}
 105
 106static inline int xen_safe_read_ulong(const unsigned long *addr,
 107                                      unsigned long *val)
 108{
 109        unsigned long rval = ~0ul;
 110        int ret = 0;
 111
 112        asm volatile("1: mov %[ptr], %[rval]\n"
 113                     "2:\n"
 114                     _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE_REG(1b, 2b, EX_TYPE_EFAULT_REG, %[ret])
 115                     : [ret] "+r" (ret), [rval] "+r" (rval)
 116                     : [ptr] "m" (*addr));
 117        *val = rval;
 118
 119        return ret;
 120}
 121
 122#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV
 123/*
 124 * When to use pfn_to_mfn(), __pfn_to_mfn() or get_phys_to_machine():
 125 * - pfn_to_mfn() returns either INVALID_P2M_ENTRY or the mfn. No indicator
 126 *   bits (identity or foreign) are set.
 127 * - __pfn_to_mfn() returns the found entry of the p2m table. A possibly set
 128 *   identity or foreign indicator will be still set. __pfn_to_mfn() is
 129 *   encapsulating get_phys_to_machine() which is called in special cases only.
 130 * - get_phys_to_machine() is to be called by __pfn_to_mfn() only in special
 131 *   cases needing an extended handling.
 132 */
 133static inline unsigned long __pfn_to_mfn(unsigned long pfn)
 134{
 135        unsigned long mfn;
 136
 137        if (pfn < xen_p2m_size)
 138                mfn = xen_p2m_addr[pfn];
 139        else if (unlikely(pfn < xen_max_p2m_pfn))
 140                return get_phys_to_machine(pfn);
 141        else
 142                return IDENTITY_FRAME(pfn);
 143
 144        if (unlikely(mfn == INVALID_P2M_ENTRY))
 145                return get_phys_to_machine(pfn);
 146
 147        return mfn;
 148}
 149#else
 150static inline unsigned long __pfn_to_mfn(unsigned long pfn)
 151{
 152        return pfn;
 153}
 154#endif
 155
 156static inline unsigned long pfn_to_mfn(unsigned long pfn)
 157{
 158        unsigned long mfn;
 159
 160        /*
 161         * Some x86 code are still using pfn_to_mfn instead of
 162         * pfn_to_mfn. This will have to be removed when we figured
 163         * out which call.
 164         */
 165        if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
 166                return pfn;
 167
 168        mfn = __pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
 169
 170        if (mfn != INVALID_P2M_ENTRY)
 171                mfn &= ~(FOREIGN_FRAME_BIT | IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT);
 172
 173        return mfn;
 174}
 175
 176static inline int phys_to_machine_mapping_valid(unsigned long pfn)
 177{
 178        if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
 179                return 1;
 180
 181        return __pfn_to_mfn(pfn) != INVALID_P2M_ENTRY;
 182}
 183
 184static inline unsigned long mfn_to_pfn_no_overrides(unsigned long mfn)
 185{
 186        unsigned long pfn;
 187        int ret;
 188
 189        if (unlikely(mfn >= machine_to_phys_nr))
 190                return ~0;
 191
 192        /*
 193         * The array access can fail (e.g., device space beyond end of RAM).
 194         * In such cases it doesn't matter what we return (we return garbage),
 195         * but we must handle the fault without crashing!
 196         */
 197        ret = xen_safe_read_ulong(&machine_to_phys_mapping[mfn], &pfn);
 198        if (ret < 0)
 199                return ~0;
 200
 201        return pfn;
 202}
 203
 204static inline unsigned long mfn_to_pfn(unsigned long mfn)
 205{
 206        unsigned long pfn;
 207
 208        /*
 209         * Some x86 code are still using mfn_to_pfn instead of
 210         * gfn_to_pfn. This will have to be removed when we figure
 211         * out which call.
 212         */
 213        if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
 214                return mfn;
 215
 216        pfn = mfn_to_pfn_no_overrides(mfn);
 217        if (__pfn_to_mfn(pfn) != mfn)
 218                pfn = ~0;
 219
 220        /*
 221         * pfn is ~0 if there are no entries in the m2p for mfn or the
 222         * entry doesn't map back to the mfn.
 223         */
 224        if (pfn == ~0 && __pfn_to_mfn(mfn) == IDENTITY_FRAME(mfn))
 225                pfn = mfn;
 226
 227        return pfn;
 228}
 229
 230static inline xmaddr_t phys_to_machine(xpaddr_t phys)
 231{
 232        unsigned offset = phys.paddr & ~PAGE_MASK;
 233        return XMADDR(PFN_PHYS(pfn_to_mfn(PFN_DOWN(phys.paddr))) | offset);
 234}
 235
 236static inline xpaddr_t machine_to_phys(xmaddr_t machine)
 237{
 238        unsigned offset = machine.maddr & ~PAGE_MASK;
 239        return XPADDR(PFN_PHYS(mfn_to_pfn(PFN_DOWN(machine.maddr))) | offset);
 240}
 241
 242/* Pseudo-physical <-> Guest conversion */
 243static inline unsigned long pfn_to_gfn(unsigned long pfn)
 244{
 245        if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
 246                return pfn;
 247        else
 248                return pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
 249}
 250
 251static inline unsigned long gfn_to_pfn(unsigned long gfn)
 252{
 253        if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
 254                return gfn;
 255        else
 256                return mfn_to_pfn(gfn);
 257}
 258
 259/* Pseudo-physical <-> Bus conversion */
 260#define pfn_to_bfn(pfn)         pfn_to_gfn(pfn)
 261#define bfn_to_pfn(bfn)         gfn_to_pfn(bfn)
 262
 263/*
 264 * We detect special mappings in one of two ways:
 265 *  1. If the MFN is an I/O page then Xen will set the m2p entry
 266 *     to be outside our maximum possible pseudophys range.
 267 *  2. If the MFN belongs to a different domain then we will certainly
 268 *     not have MFN in our p2m table. Conversely, if the page is ours,
 269 *     then we'll have p2m(m2p(MFN))==MFN.
 270 * If we detect a special mapping then it doesn't have a 'struct page'.
 271 * We force !pfn_valid() by returning an out-of-range pointer.
 272 *
 273 * NB. These checks require that, for any MFN that is not in our reservation,
 274 * there is no PFN such that p2m(PFN) == MFN. Otherwise we can get confused if
 275 * we are foreign-mapping the MFN, and the other domain as m2p(MFN) == PFN.
 276 * Yikes! Various places must poke in INVALID_P2M_ENTRY for safety.
 277 *
 278 * NB2. When deliberately mapping foreign pages into the p2m table, you *must*
 279 *      use FOREIGN_FRAME(). This will cause pte_pfn() to choke on it, as we
 280 *      require. In all the cases we care about, the FOREIGN_FRAME bit is
 281 *      masked (e.g., pfn_to_mfn()) so behaviour there is correct.
 282 */
 283static inline unsigned long bfn_to_local_pfn(unsigned long mfn)
 284{
 285        unsigned long pfn;
 286
 287        if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
 288                return mfn;
 289
 290        pfn = mfn_to_pfn(mfn);
 291        if (__pfn_to_mfn(pfn) != mfn)
 292                return -1; /* force !pfn_valid() */
 293        return pfn;
 294}
 295
 296/* VIRT <-> MACHINE conversion */
 297#define virt_to_machine(v)      (phys_to_machine(XPADDR(__pa(v))))
 298#define virt_to_pfn(v)          (PFN_DOWN(__pa(v)))
 299#define virt_to_mfn(v)          (pfn_to_mfn(virt_to_pfn(v)))
 300#define mfn_to_virt(m)          (__va(mfn_to_pfn(m) << PAGE_SHIFT))
 301
 302/* VIRT <-> GUEST conversion */
 303#define virt_to_gfn(v)          (pfn_to_gfn(virt_to_pfn(v)))
 304#define gfn_to_virt(g)          (__va(gfn_to_pfn(g) << PAGE_SHIFT))
 305
 306static inline unsigned long pte_mfn(pte_t pte)
 307{
 308        return (pte.pte & XEN_PTE_MFN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 309}
 310
 311static inline pte_t mfn_pte(unsigned long page_nr, pgprot_t pgprot)
 312{
 313        pte_t pte;
 314
 315        pte.pte = ((phys_addr_t)page_nr << PAGE_SHIFT) |
 316                        massage_pgprot(pgprot);
 317
 318        return pte;
 319}
 320
 321static inline pteval_t pte_val_ma(pte_t pte)
 322{
 323        return pte.pte;
 324}
 325
 326static inline pte_t __pte_ma(pteval_t x)
 327{
 328        return (pte_t) { .pte = x };
 329}
 330
 331#define pmd_val_ma(v) ((v).pmd)
 332#ifdef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED
 333#define pud_val_ma(v) ((v).p4d.pgd.pgd)
 334#else
 335#define pud_val_ma(v) ((v).pud)
 336#endif
 337#define __pmd_ma(x)     ((pmd_t) { (x) } )
 338
 339#ifdef __PAGETABLE_P4D_FOLDED
 340#define p4d_val_ma(x)   ((x).pgd.pgd)
 341#else
 342#define p4d_val_ma(x)   ((x).p4d)
 343#endif
 344
 345xmaddr_t arbitrary_virt_to_machine(void *address);
 346unsigned long arbitrary_virt_to_mfn(void *vaddr);
 347void make_lowmem_page_readonly(void *vaddr);
 348void make_lowmem_page_readwrite(void *vaddr);
 349
 350#define xen_remap(cookie, size) ioremap((cookie), (size))
 351#define xen_unmap(cookie) iounmap((cookie))
 352
 353static inline bool xen_arch_need_swiotlb(struct device *dev,
 354                                         phys_addr_t phys,
 355                                         dma_addr_t dev_addr)
 356{
 357        return false;
 358}
 359
 360static inline unsigned long xen_get_swiotlb_free_pages(unsigned int order)
 361{
 362        return __get_free_pages(__GFP_NOWARN, order);
 363}
 364
 365#endif /* _ASM_X86_XEN_PAGE_H */
 366