linux/drivers/acpi/pci_irq.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *  pci_irq.c - ACPI PCI Interrupt Routing ($Revision: 11 $)
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
   6 *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
   7 *  Copyright (C) 2002       Dominik Brodowski <devel@brodo.de>
   8 *  (c) Copyright 2008 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
   9 *      Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
  10 */
  11
  12#define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI: PCI: " fmt
  13
  14#include <linux/dmi.h>
  15#include <linux/kernel.h>
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/init.h>
  18#include <linux/types.h>
  19#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  20#include <linux/pm.h>
  21#include <linux/pci.h>
  22#include <linux/acpi.h>
  23#include <linux/slab.h>
  24#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  25
  26struct acpi_prt_entry {
  27        struct acpi_pci_id      id;
  28        u8                      pin;
  29        acpi_handle             link;
  30        u32                     index;          /* GSI, or link _CRS index */
  31};
  32
  33static inline char pin_name(int pin)
  34{
  35        return 'A' + pin - 1;
  36}
  37
  38/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
  39                         PCI IRQ Routing Table (PRT) Support
  40   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  41
  42/* http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=4773 */
  43static const struct dmi_system_id medion_md9580[] = {
  44        {
  45                .ident = "Medion MD9580-F laptop",
  46                .matches = {
  47                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "MEDIONNB"),
  48                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "A555"),
  49                },
  50        },
  51        { }
  52};
  53
  54/* http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=5044 */
  55static const struct dmi_system_id dell_optiplex[] = {
  56        {
  57                .ident = "Dell Optiplex GX1",
  58                .matches = {
  59                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
  60                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "OptiPlex GX1 600S+"),
  61                },
  62        },
  63        { }
  64};
  65
  66/* http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=10138 */
  67static const struct dmi_system_id hp_t5710[] = {
  68        {
  69                .ident = "HP t5710",
  70                .matches = {
  71                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
  72                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "hp t5000 series"),
  73                        DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "098Ch"),
  74                },
  75        },
  76        { }
  77};
  78
  79struct prt_quirk {
  80        const struct dmi_system_id *system;
  81        unsigned int            segment;
  82        unsigned int            bus;
  83        unsigned int            device;
  84        unsigned char           pin;
  85        const char              *source;        /* according to BIOS */
  86        const char              *actual_source;
  87};
  88
  89#define PCI_INTX_PIN(c)         (c - 'A' + 1)
  90
  91/*
  92 * These systems have incorrect _PRT entries.  The BIOS claims the PCI
  93 * interrupt at the listed segment/bus/device/pin is connected to the first
  94 * link device, but it is actually connected to the second.
  95 */
  96static const struct prt_quirk prt_quirks[] = {
  97        { medion_md9580, 0, 0, 9, PCI_INTX_PIN('A'),
  98                "\\_SB_.PCI0.ISA_.LNKA",
  99                "\\_SB_.PCI0.ISA_.LNKB"},
 100        { dell_optiplex, 0, 0, 0xd, PCI_INTX_PIN('A'),
 101                "\\_SB_.LNKB",
 102                "\\_SB_.LNKA"},
 103        { hp_t5710, 0, 0, 1, PCI_INTX_PIN('A'),
 104                "\\_SB_.PCI0.LNK1",
 105                "\\_SB_.PCI0.LNK3"},
 106};
 107
 108static void do_prt_fixups(struct acpi_prt_entry *entry,
 109                          struct acpi_pci_routing_table *prt)
 110{
 111        int i;
 112        const struct prt_quirk *quirk;
 113
 114        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(prt_quirks); i++) {
 115                quirk = &prt_quirks[i];
 116
 117                /* All current quirks involve link devices, not GSIs */
 118                if (dmi_check_system(quirk->system) &&
 119                    entry->id.segment == quirk->segment &&
 120                    entry->id.bus == quirk->bus &&
 121                    entry->id.device == quirk->device &&
 122                    entry->pin == quirk->pin &&
 123                    !strcmp(prt->source, quirk->source) &&
 124                    strlen(prt->source) >= strlen(quirk->actual_source)) {
 125                        pr_warn("Firmware reports "
 126                                "%04x:%02x:%02x PCI INT %c connected to %s; "
 127                                "changing to %s\n",
 128                                entry->id.segment, entry->id.bus,
 129                                entry->id.device, pin_name(entry->pin),
 130                                prt->source, quirk->actual_source);
 131                        strcpy(prt->source, quirk->actual_source);
 132                }
 133        }
 134}
 135
 136static int acpi_pci_irq_check_entry(acpi_handle handle, struct pci_dev *dev,
 137                                  int pin, struct acpi_pci_routing_table *prt,
 138                                  struct acpi_prt_entry **entry_ptr)
 139{
 140        int segment = pci_domain_nr(dev->bus);
 141        int bus = dev->bus->number;
 142        int device = pci_ari_enabled(dev->bus) ? 0 : PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
 143        struct acpi_prt_entry *entry;
 144
 145        if (((prt->address >> 16) & 0xffff) != device ||
 146            prt->pin + 1 != pin)
 147                return -ENODEV;
 148
 149        entry = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_prt_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
 150        if (!entry)
 151                return -ENOMEM;
 152
 153        /*
 154         * Note that the _PRT uses 0=INTA, 1=INTB, etc, while PCI uses
 155         * 1=INTA, 2=INTB.  We use the PCI encoding throughout, so convert
 156         * it here.
 157         */
 158        entry->id.segment = segment;
 159        entry->id.bus = bus;
 160        entry->id.device = (prt->address >> 16) & 0xFFFF;
 161        entry->pin = prt->pin + 1;
 162
 163        do_prt_fixups(entry, prt);
 164
 165        entry->index = prt->source_index;
 166
 167        /*
 168         * Type 1: Dynamic
 169         * ---------------
 170         * The 'source' field specifies the PCI interrupt link device used to
 171         * configure the IRQ assigned to this slot|dev|pin.  The 'source_index'
 172         * indicates which resource descriptor in the resource template (of
 173         * the link device) this interrupt is allocated from.
 174         *
 175         * NOTE: Don't query the Link Device for IRQ information at this time
 176         *       because Link Device enumeration may not have occurred yet
 177         *       (e.g. exists somewhere 'below' this _PRT entry in the ACPI
 178         *       namespace).
 179         */
 180        if (prt->source[0])
 181                acpi_get_handle(handle, prt->source, &entry->link);
 182
 183        /*
 184         * Type 2: Static
 185         * --------------
 186         * The 'source' field is NULL, and the 'source_index' field specifies
 187         * the IRQ value, which is hardwired to specific interrupt inputs on
 188         * the interrupt controller.
 189         */
 190        pr_debug("%04x:%02x:%02x[%c] -> %s[%d]\n",
 191                 entry->id.segment, entry->id.bus, entry->id.device,
 192                 pin_name(entry->pin), prt->source, entry->index);
 193
 194        *entry_ptr = entry;
 195
 196        return 0;
 197}
 198
 199static int acpi_pci_irq_find_prt_entry(struct pci_dev *dev,
 200                          int pin, struct acpi_prt_entry **entry_ptr)
 201{
 202        acpi_status status;
 203        struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
 204        struct acpi_pci_routing_table *entry;
 205        acpi_handle handle = NULL;
 206
 207        if (dev->bus->bridge)
 208                handle = ACPI_HANDLE(dev->bus->bridge);
 209
 210        if (!handle)
 211                return -ENODEV;
 212
 213        /* 'handle' is the _PRT's parent (root bridge or PCI-PCI bridge) */
 214        status = acpi_get_irq_routing_table(handle, &buffer);
 215        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 216                kfree(buffer.pointer);
 217                return -ENODEV;
 218        }
 219
 220        entry = buffer.pointer;
 221        while (entry && (entry->length > 0)) {
 222                if (!acpi_pci_irq_check_entry(handle, dev, pin,
 223                                                 entry, entry_ptr))
 224                        break;
 225                entry = (struct acpi_pci_routing_table *)
 226                    ((unsigned long)entry + entry->length);
 227        }
 228
 229        kfree(buffer.pointer);
 230        return 0;
 231}
 232
 233/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
 234                          PCI Interrupt Routing Support
 235   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 236#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
 237extern int noioapicquirk;
 238extern int noioapicreroute;
 239
 240static int bridge_has_boot_interrupt_variant(struct pci_bus *bus)
 241{
 242        struct pci_bus *bus_it;
 243
 244        for (bus_it = bus ; bus_it ; bus_it = bus_it->parent) {
 245                if (!bus_it->self)
 246                        return 0;
 247                if (bus_it->self->irq_reroute_variant)
 248                        return bus_it->self->irq_reroute_variant;
 249        }
 250        return 0;
 251}
 252
 253/*
 254 * Some chipsets (e.g. Intel 6700PXH) generate a legacy INTx when the IRQ
 255 * entry in the chipset's IO-APIC is masked (as, e.g. the RT kernel does
 256 * during interrupt handling). When this INTx generation cannot be disabled,
 257 * we reroute these interrupts to their legacy equivalent to get rid of
 258 * spurious interrupts.
 259 */
 260static int acpi_reroute_boot_interrupt(struct pci_dev *dev,
 261                                       struct acpi_prt_entry *entry)
 262{
 263        if (noioapicquirk || noioapicreroute) {
 264                return 0;
 265        } else {
 266                switch (bridge_has_boot_interrupt_variant(dev->bus)) {
 267                case 0:
 268                        /* no rerouting necessary */
 269                        return 0;
 270                case INTEL_IRQ_REROUTE_VARIANT:
 271                        /*
 272                         * Remap according to INTx routing table in 6700PXH
 273                         * specs, intel order number 302628-002, section
 274                         * 2.15.2. Other chipsets (80332, ...) have the same
 275                         * mapping and are handled here as well.
 276                         */
 277                        dev_info(&dev->dev, "PCI IRQ %d -> rerouted to legacy "
 278                                 "IRQ %d\n", entry->index,
 279                                 (entry->index % 4) + 16);
 280                        entry->index = (entry->index % 4) + 16;
 281                        return 1;
 282                default:
 283                        dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Cannot reroute IRQ %d to legacy "
 284                                 "IRQ: unknown mapping\n", entry->index);
 285                        return -1;
 286                }
 287        }
 288}
 289#endif /* CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC */
 290
 291static struct acpi_prt_entry *acpi_pci_irq_lookup(struct pci_dev *dev, int pin)
 292{
 293        struct acpi_prt_entry *entry = NULL;
 294        struct pci_dev *bridge;
 295        u8 bridge_pin, orig_pin = pin;
 296        int ret;
 297
 298        ret = acpi_pci_irq_find_prt_entry(dev, pin, &entry);
 299        if (!ret && entry) {
 300#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
 301                acpi_reroute_boot_interrupt(dev, entry);
 302#endif /* CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC */
 303                dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Found [%c] _PRT entry\n", pin_name(pin));
 304                return entry;
 305        }
 306
 307        /*
 308         * Attempt to derive an IRQ for this device from a parent bridge's
 309         * PCI interrupt routing entry (eg. yenta bridge and add-in card bridge).
 310         */
 311        bridge = dev->bus->self;
 312        while (bridge) {
 313                pin = pci_swizzle_interrupt_pin(dev, pin);
 314
 315                if ((bridge->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS) {
 316                        /* PC card has the same IRQ as its cardbridge */
 317                        bridge_pin = bridge->pin;
 318                        if (!bridge_pin) {
 319                                dev_dbg(&bridge->dev, "No interrupt pin configured\n");
 320                                return NULL;
 321                        }
 322                        pin = bridge_pin;
 323                }
 324
 325                ret = acpi_pci_irq_find_prt_entry(bridge, pin, &entry);
 326                if (!ret && entry) {
 327                        dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Derived GSI INT %c from %s\n",
 328                                pin_name(orig_pin), pci_name(bridge));
 329                        return entry;
 330                }
 331
 332                dev = bridge;
 333                bridge = dev->bus->self;
 334        }
 335
 336        dev_warn(&dev->dev, "can't derive routing for PCI INT %c\n",
 337                 pin_name(orig_pin));
 338        return NULL;
 339}
 340
 341#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ISA) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EISA)
 342static int acpi_isa_register_gsi(struct pci_dev *dev)
 343{
 344        u32 dev_gsi;
 345
 346        /* Interrupt Line values above 0xF are forbidden */
 347        if (dev->irq > 0 && (dev->irq <= 0xF) &&
 348            acpi_isa_irq_available(dev->irq) &&
 349            (acpi_isa_irq_to_gsi(dev->irq, &dev_gsi) == 0)) {
 350                dev_warn(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c: no GSI - using ISA IRQ %d\n",
 351                         pin_name(dev->pin), dev->irq);
 352                acpi_register_gsi(&dev->dev, dev_gsi,
 353                                  ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE,
 354                                  ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW);
 355                return 0;
 356        }
 357        return -EINVAL;
 358}
 359#else
 360static inline int acpi_isa_register_gsi(struct pci_dev *dev)
 361{
 362        return -ENODEV;
 363}
 364#endif
 365
 366static inline bool acpi_pci_irq_valid(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 pin)
 367{
 368#ifdef CONFIG_X86
 369        /*
 370         * On x86 irq line 0xff means "unknown" or "no connection"
 371         * (PCI 3.0, Section 6.2.4, footnote on page 223).
 372         */
 373        if (dev->irq == 0xff) {
 374                dev->irq = IRQ_NOTCONNECTED;
 375                dev_warn(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c: not connected\n",
 376                         pin_name(pin));
 377                return false;
 378        }
 379#endif
 380        return true;
 381}
 382
 383int acpi_pci_irq_enable(struct pci_dev *dev)
 384{
 385        struct acpi_prt_entry *entry;
 386        int gsi;
 387        u8 pin;
 388        int triggering = ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE;
 389        /*
 390         * On ARM systems with the GIC interrupt model, level interrupts
 391         * are always polarity high by specification; PCI legacy
 392         * IRQs lines are inverted before reaching the interrupt
 393         * controller and must therefore be considered active high
 394         * as default.
 395         */
 396        int polarity = acpi_irq_model == ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_GIC ?
 397                                      ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH : ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW;
 398        char *link = NULL;
 399        char link_desc[16];
 400        int rc;
 401
 402        pin = dev->pin;
 403        if (!pin) {
 404                dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "No interrupt pin configured\n");
 405                return 0;
 406        }
 407
 408        if (dev->irq_managed && dev->irq > 0)
 409                return 0;
 410
 411        entry = acpi_pci_irq_lookup(dev, pin);
 412        if (!entry) {
 413                /*
 414                 * IDE legacy mode controller IRQs are magic. Why do compat
 415                 * extensions always make such a nasty mess.
 416                 */
 417                if (dev->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE &&
 418                                (dev->class & 0x05) == 0)
 419                        return 0;
 420        }
 421
 422        if (entry) {
 423                if (entry->link)
 424                        gsi = acpi_pci_link_allocate_irq(entry->link,
 425                                                         entry->index,
 426                                                         &triggering, &polarity,
 427                                                         &link);
 428                else
 429                        gsi = entry->index;
 430        } else
 431                gsi = -1;
 432
 433        if (gsi < 0) {
 434                /*
 435                 * No IRQ known to the ACPI subsystem - maybe the BIOS /
 436                 * driver reported one, then use it. Exit in any case.
 437                 */
 438                if (!acpi_pci_irq_valid(dev, pin)) {
 439                        kfree(entry);
 440                        return 0;
 441                }
 442
 443                if (acpi_isa_register_gsi(dev))
 444                        dev_warn(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c: no GSI\n",
 445                                 pin_name(pin));
 446
 447                kfree(entry);
 448                return 0;
 449        }
 450
 451        rc = acpi_register_gsi(&dev->dev, gsi, triggering, polarity);
 452        if (rc < 0) {
 453                dev_warn(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c: failed to register GSI\n",
 454                         pin_name(pin));
 455                kfree(entry);
 456                return rc;
 457        }
 458        dev->irq = rc;
 459        dev->irq_managed = 1;
 460
 461        if (link)
 462                snprintf(link_desc, sizeof(link_desc), " -> Link[%s]", link);
 463        else
 464                link_desc[0] = '\0';
 465
 466        dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c%s -> GSI %u (%s, %s) -> IRQ %d\n",
 467                pin_name(pin), link_desc, gsi,
 468                (triggering == ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE) ? "level" : "edge",
 469                (polarity == ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW) ? "low" : "high", dev->irq);
 470
 471        kfree(entry);
 472        return 0;
 473}
 474
 475void acpi_pci_irq_disable(struct pci_dev *dev)
 476{
 477        struct acpi_prt_entry *entry;
 478        int gsi;
 479        u8 pin;
 480
 481        pin = dev->pin;
 482        if (!pin || !dev->irq_managed || dev->irq <= 0)
 483                return;
 484
 485        /* Keep IOAPIC pin configuration when suspending */
 486        if (dev->dev.power.is_prepared)
 487                return;
 488#ifdef  CONFIG_PM
 489        if (dev->dev.power.runtime_status == RPM_SUSPENDING)
 490                return;
 491#endif
 492
 493        entry = acpi_pci_irq_lookup(dev, pin);
 494        if (!entry)
 495                return;
 496
 497        if (entry->link)
 498                gsi = acpi_pci_link_free_irq(entry->link);
 499        else
 500                gsi = entry->index;
 501
 502        kfree(entry);
 503
 504        /*
 505         * TBD: It might be worth clearing dev->irq by magic constant
 506         * (e.g. PCI_UNDEFINED_IRQ).
 507         */
 508
 509        dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c disabled\n", pin_name(pin));
 510        if (gsi >= 0) {
 511                acpi_unregister_gsi(gsi);
 512                dev->irq_managed = 0;
 513        }
 514}
 515