linux/drivers/media/pci/ivtv/ivtv-alsa-pcm.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *  ALSA PCM device for the
   4 *  ALSA interface to ivtv PCM capture streams
   5 *
   6 *  Copyright (C) 2009,2012  Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
   7 *  Copyright (C) 2009  Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
   8 *
   9 *  Portions of this work were sponsored by ONELAN Limited for the cx18 driver
  10 */
  11
  12#include "ivtv-driver.h"
  13#include "ivtv-queue.h"
  14#include "ivtv-streams.h"
  15#include "ivtv-fileops.h"
  16#include "ivtv-alsa.h"
  17#include "ivtv-alsa-pcm.h"
  18
  19#include <sound/core.h>
  20#include <sound/pcm.h>
  21
  22
  23static unsigned int pcm_debug;
  24module_param(pcm_debug, int, 0644);
  25MODULE_PARM_DESC(pcm_debug, "enable debug messages for pcm");
  26
  27#define dprintk(fmt, arg...) \
  28        do { \
  29                if (pcm_debug) \
  30                        pr_info("ivtv-alsa-pcm %s: " fmt, __func__, ##arg); \
  31        } while (0)
  32
  33static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_ivtv_hw_capture = {
  34        .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
  35                SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP           |
  36                SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED    |
  37                SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID,
  38
  39        .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
  40
  41        .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
  42
  43        .rate_min = 48000,
  44        .rate_max = 48000,
  45        .channels_min = 2,
  46        .channels_max = 2,
  47        .buffer_bytes_max = 62720 * 8,  /* just about the value in usbaudio.c */
  48        .period_bytes_min = 64,         /* 12544/2, */
  49        .period_bytes_max = 12544,
  50        .periods_min = 2,
  51        .periods_max = 98,              /* 12544, */
  52};
  53
  54static void ivtv_alsa_announce_pcm_data(struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc,
  55                                        u8 *pcm_data,
  56                                        size_t num_bytes)
  57{
  58        struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
  59        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
  60        unsigned int oldptr;
  61        unsigned int stride;
  62        int period_elapsed = 0;
  63        int length;
  64
  65        dprintk("ivtv alsa announce ptr=%p data=%p num_bytes=%zu\n", itvsc,
  66                pcm_data, num_bytes);
  67
  68        substream = itvsc->capture_pcm_substream;
  69        if (substream == NULL) {
  70                dprintk("substream was NULL\n");
  71                return;
  72        }
  73
  74        runtime = substream->runtime;
  75        if (runtime == NULL) {
  76                dprintk("runtime was NULL\n");
  77                return;
  78        }
  79
  80        stride = runtime->frame_bits >> 3;
  81        if (stride == 0) {
  82                dprintk("stride is zero\n");
  83                return;
  84        }
  85
  86        length = num_bytes / stride;
  87        if (length == 0) {
  88                dprintk("%s: length was zero\n", __func__);
  89                return;
  90        }
  91
  92        if (runtime->dma_area == NULL) {
  93                dprintk("dma area was NULL - ignoring\n");
  94                return;
  95        }
  96
  97        oldptr = itvsc->hwptr_done_capture;
  98        if (oldptr + length >= runtime->buffer_size) {
  99                unsigned int cnt =
 100                        runtime->buffer_size - oldptr;
 101                memcpy(runtime->dma_area + oldptr * stride, pcm_data,
 102                       cnt * stride);
 103                memcpy(runtime->dma_area, pcm_data + cnt * stride,
 104                       length * stride - cnt * stride);
 105        } else {
 106                memcpy(runtime->dma_area + oldptr * stride, pcm_data,
 107                       length * stride);
 108        }
 109        snd_pcm_stream_lock(substream);
 110
 111        itvsc->hwptr_done_capture += length;
 112        if (itvsc->hwptr_done_capture >=
 113            runtime->buffer_size)
 114                itvsc->hwptr_done_capture -=
 115                        runtime->buffer_size;
 116
 117        itvsc->capture_transfer_done += length;
 118        if (itvsc->capture_transfer_done >=
 119            runtime->period_size) {
 120                itvsc->capture_transfer_done -=
 121                        runtime->period_size;
 122                period_elapsed = 1;
 123        }
 124
 125        snd_pcm_stream_unlock(substream);
 126
 127        if (period_elapsed)
 128                snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
 129}
 130
 131static int snd_ivtv_pcm_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 132{
 133        struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 134        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 135        struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = itvsc->v4l2_dev;
 136        struct ivtv *itv = to_ivtv(v4l2_dev);
 137        struct ivtv_stream *s;
 138        struct ivtv_open_id item;
 139        int ret;
 140
 141        /* Instruct the CX2341[56] to start sending packets */
 142        snd_ivtv_lock(itvsc);
 143
 144        if (ivtv_init_on_first_open(itv)) {
 145                snd_ivtv_unlock(itvsc);
 146                return -ENXIO;
 147        }
 148
 149        s = &itv->streams[IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_PCM];
 150
 151        v4l2_fh_init(&item.fh, &s->vdev);
 152        item.itv = itv;
 153        item.type = s->type;
 154
 155        /* See if the stream is available */
 156        if (ivtv_claim_stream(&item, item.type)) {
 157                /* No, it's already in use */
 158                v4l2_fh_exit(&item.fh);
 159                snd_ivtv_unlock(itvsc);
 160                return -EBUSY;
 161        }
 162
 163        if (test_bit(IVTV_F_S_STREAMOFF, &s->s_flags) ||
 164            test_and_set_bit(IVTV_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags)) {
 165                /* We're already streaming.  No additional action required */
 166                snd_ivtv_unlock(itvsc);
 167                return 0;
 168        }
 169
 170
 171        runtime->hw = snd_ivtv_hw_capture;
 172        snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
 173        itvsc->capture_pcm_substream = substream;
 174        runtime->private_data = itv;
 175
 176        itv->pcm_announce_callback = ivtv_alsa_announce_pcm_data;
 177
 178        /* Not currently streaming, so start it up */
 179        set_bit(IVTV_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags);
 180        ret = ivtv_start_v4l2_encode_stream(s);
 181        snd_ivtv_unlock(itvsc);
 182
 183        return ret;
 184}
 185
 186static int snd_ivtv_pcm_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 187{
 188        struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 189        struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = itvsc->v4l2_dev;
 190        struct ivtv *itv = to_ivtv(v4l2_dev);
 191        struct ivtv_stream *s;
 192
 193        /* Instruct the ivtv to stop sending packets */
 194        snd_ivtv_lock(itvsc);
 195        s = &itv->streams[IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_PCM];
 196        ivtv_stop_v4l2_encode_stream(s, 0);
 197        clear_bit(IVTV_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags);
 198
 199        ivtv_release_stream(s);
 200
 201        itv->pcm_announce_callback = NULL;
 202        snd_ivtv_unlock(itvsc);
 203
 204        return 0;
 205}
 206
 207static int snd_ivtv_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 208{
 209        struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 210
 211        itvsc->hwptr_done_capture = 0;
 212        itvsc->capture_transfer_done = 0;
 213
 214        return 0;
 215}
 216
 217static int snd_ivtv_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
 218{
 219        return 0;
 220}
 221
 222static
 223snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_ivtv_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 224{
 225        unsigned long flags;
 226        snd_pcm_uframes_t hwptr_done;
 227        struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 228
 229        spin_lock_irqsave(&itvsc->slock, flags);
 230        hwptr_done = itvsc->hwptr_done_capture;
 231        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&itvsc->slock, flags);
 232
 233        return hwptr_done;
 234}
 235
 236static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ivtv_pcm_capture_ops = {
 237        .open           = snd_ivtv_pcm_capture_open,
 238        .close          = snd_ivtv_pcm_capture_close,
 239        .prepare        = snd_ivtv_pcm_prepare,
 240        .trigger        = snd_ivtv_pcm_trigger,
 241        .pointer        = snd_ivtv_pcm_pointer,
 242};
 243
 244int snd_ivtv_pcm_create(struct snd_ivtv_card *itvsc)
 245{
 246        struct snd_pcm *sp;
 247        struct snd_card *sc = itvsc->sc;
 248        struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = itvsc->v4l2_dev;
 249        struct ivtv *itv = to_ivtv(v4l2_dev);
 250        int ret;
 251
 252        ret = snd_pcm_new(sc, "CX2341[56] PCM",
 253                          0, /* PCM device 0, the only one for this card */
 254                          0, /* 0 playback substreams */
 255                          1, /* 1 capture substream */
 256                          &sp);
 257        if (ret) {
 258                IVTV_ALSA_ERR("%s: snd_ivtv_pcm_create() failed with err %d\n",
 259                              __func__, ret);
 260                goto err_exit;
 261        }
 262
 263        spin_lock_init(&itvsc->slock);
 264
 265        snd_pcm_set_ops(sp, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
 266                        &snd_ivtv_pcm_capture_ops);
 267        snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(sp, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_VMALLOC, NULL, 0, 0);
 268        sp->info_flags = 0;
 269        sp->private_data = itvsc;
 270        strscpy(sp->name, itv->card_name, sizeof(sp->name));
 271
 272        return 0;
 273
 274err_exit:
 275        return ret;
 276}
 277