linux/drivers/usb/gadget/function/u_ether.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
   2/*
   3 * u_ether.h -- interface to USB gadget "ethernet link" utilities
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2003-2005,2008 David Brownell
   6 * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Robert Schwebel, Benedikt Spranger
   7 * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation
   8 */
   9
  10#ifndef __U_ETHER_H
  11#define __U_ETHER_H
  12
  13#include <linux/err.h>
  14#include <linux/if_ether.h>
  15#include <linux/usb/composite.h>
  16#include <linux/usb/cdc.h>
  17#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  18
  19#define QMULT_DEFAULT 5
  20
  21/*
  22 * dev_addr: initial value
  23 * changed by "ifconfig usb0 hw ether xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx"
  24 * host_addr: this address is invisible to ifconfig
  25 */
  26#define USB_ETHERNET_MODULE_PARAMETERS() \
  27        static unsigned qmult = QMULT_DEFAULT;                          \
  28        module_param(qmult, uint, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);                     \
  29        MODULE_PARM_DESC(qmult, "queue length multiplier at high/super speed");\
  30                                                                        \
  31        static char *dev_addr;                                          \
  32        module_param(dev_addr, charp, S_IRUGO);                         \
  33        MODULE_PARM_DESC(dev_addr, "Device Ethernet Address");          \
  34                                                                        \
  35        static char *host_addr;                                         \
  36        module_param(host_addr, charp, S_IRUGO);                        \
  37        MODULE_PARM_DESC(host_addr, "Host Ethernet Address")
  38
  39struct eth_dev;
  40
  41/*
  42 * This represents the USB side of an "ethernet" link, managed by a USB
  43 * function which provides control and (maybe) framing.  Two functions
  44 * in different configurations could share the same ethernet link/netdev,
  45 * using different host interaction models.
  46 *
  47 * There is a current limitation that only one instance of this link may
  48 * be present in any given configuration.  When that's a problem, network
  49 * layer facilities can be used to package multiple logical links on this
  50 * single "physical" one.
  51 */
  52struct gether {
  53        struct usb_function             func;
  54
  55        /* updated by gether_{connect,disconnect} */
  56        struct eth_dev                  *ioport;
  57
  58        /* endpoints handle full and/or high speeds */
  59        struct usb_ep                   *in_ep;
  60        struct usb_ep                   *out_ep;
  61
  62        bool                            is_zlp_ok;
  63
  64        u16                             cdc_filter;
  65
  66        /* hooks for added framing, as needed for RNDIS and EEM. */
  67        u32                             header_len;
  68        /* NCM requires fixed size bundles */
  69        bool                            is_fixed;
  70        u32                             fixed_out_len;
  71        u32                             fixed_in_len;
  72        bool                            supports_multi_frame;
  73        struct sk_buff                  *(*wrap)(struct gether *port,
  74                                                struct sk_buff *skb);
  75        int                             (*unwrap)(struct gether *port,
  76                                                struct sk_buff *skb,
  77                                                struct sk_buff_head *list);
  78
  79        /* called on network open/close */
  80        void                            (*open)(struct gether *);
  81        void                            (*close)(struct gether *);
  82};
  83
  84#define DEFAULT_FILTER  (USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_BROADCAST \
  85                        |USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_ALL_MULTICAST \
  86                        |USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_PROMISCUOUS \
  87                        |USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_DIRECTED)
  88
  89/* variant of gether_setup that allows customizing network device name */
  90struct eth_dev *gether_setup_name(struct usb_gadget *g,
  91                const char *dev_addr, const char *host_addr,
  92                u8 ethaddr[ETH_ALEN], unsigned qmult, const char *netname);
  93
  94/* netdev setup/teardown as directed by the gadget driver */
  95/* gether_setup - initialize one ethernet-over-usb link
  96 * @g: gadget to associated with these links
  97 * @ethaddr: NULL, or a buffer in which the ethernet address of the
  98 *      host side of the link is recorded
  99 * Context: may sleep
 100 *
 101 * This sets up the single network link that may be exported by a
 102 * gadget driver using this framework.  The link layer addresses are
 103 * set up using module parameters.
 104 *
 105 * Returns a eth_dev pointer on success, or an ERR_PTR on failure
 106 */
 107static inline struct eth_dev *gether_setup(struct usb_gadget *g,
 108                const char *dev_addr, const char *host_addr,
 109                u8 ethaddr[ETH_ALEN], unsigned qmult)
 110{
 111        return gether_setup_name(g, dev_addr, host_addr, ethaddr, qmult, "usb");
 112}
 113
 114/*
 115 * variant of gether_setup_default that allows customizing
 116 * network device name
 117 */
 118struct net_device *gether_setup_name_default(const char *netname);
 119
 120/*
 121 * gether_register_netdev - register the net device
 122 * @net: net device to register
 123 *
 124 * Registers the net device associated with this ethernet-over-usb link
 125 *
 126 */
 127int gether_register_netdev(struct net_device *net);
 128
 129/* gether_setup_default - initialize one ethernet-over-usb link
 130 * Context: may sleep
 131 *
 132 * This sets up the single network link that may be exported by a
 133 * gadget driver using this framework.  The link layer addresses
 134 * are set to random values.
 135 *
 136 * Returns negative errno, or zero on success
 137 */
 138static inline struct net_device *gether_setup_default(void)
 139{
 140        return gether_setup_name_default("usb");
 141}
 142
 143/**
 144 * gether_set_gadget - initialize one ethernet-over-usb link with a gadget
 145 * @net: device representing this link
 146 * @g: the gadget to initialize with
 147 *
 148 * This associates one ethernet-over-usb link with a gadget.
 149 */
 150void gether_set_gadget(struct net_device *net, struct usb_gadget *g);
 151
 152/**
 153 * gether_set_dev_addr - initialize an ethernet-over-usb link with eth address
 154 * @net: device representing this link
 155 * @dev_addr: eth address of this device
 156 *
 157 * This sets the device-side Ethernet address of this ethernet-over-usb link
 158 * if dev_addr is correct.
 159 * Returns negative errno if the new address is incorrect.
 160 */
 161int gether_set_dev_addr(struct net_device *net, const char *dev_addr);
 162
 163/**
 164 * gether_get_dev_addr - get an ethernet-over-usb link eth address
 165 * @net: device representing this link
 166 * @dev_addr: place to store device's eth address
 167 * @len: length of the @dev_addr buffer
 168 *
 169 * This gets the device-side Ethernet address of this ethernet-over-usb link.
 170 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
 171 */
 172int gether_get_dev_addr(struct net_device *net, char *dev_addr, int len);
 173
 174/**
 175 * gether_set_host_addr - initialize an ethernet-over-usb link with host address
 176 * @net: device representing this link
 177 * @host_addr: eth address of the host
 178 *
 179 * This sets the host-side Ethernet address of this ethernet-over-usb link
 180 * if host_addr is correct.
 181 * Returns negative errno if the new address is incorrect.
 182 */
 183int gether_set_host_addr(struct net_device *net, const char *host_addr);
 184
 185/**
 186 * gether_get_host_addr - get an ethernet-over-usb link host address
 187 * @net: device representing this link
 188 * @host_addr: place to store eth address of the host
 189 * @len: length of the @host_addr buffer
 190 *
 191 * This gets the host-side Ethernet address of this ethernet-over-usb link.
 192 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
 193 */
 194int gether_get_host_addr(struct net_device *net, char *host_addr, int len);
 195
 196/**
 197 * gether_get_host_addr_cdc - get an ethernet-over-usb link host address
 198 * @net: device representing this link
 199 * @host_addr: place to store eth address of the host
 200 * @len: length of the @host_addr buffer
 201 *
 202 * This gets the CDC formatted host-side Ethernet address of this
 203 * ethernet-over-usb link.
 204 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
 205 */
 206int gether_get_host_addr_cdc(struct net_device *net, char *host_addr, int len);
 207
 208/**
 209 * gether_get_host_addr_u8 - get an ethernet-over-usb link host address
 210 * @net: device representing this link
 211 * @host_mac: place to store the eth address of the host
 212 *
 213 * This gets the binary formatted host-side Ethernet address of this
 214 * ethernet-over-usb link.
 215 */
 216void gether_get_host_addr_u8(struct net_device *net, u8 host_mac[ETH_ALEN]);
 217
 218/**
 219 * gether_set_qmult - initialize an ethernet-over-usb link with a multiplier
 220 * @net: device representing this link
 221 * @qmult: queue multiplier
 222 *
 223 * This sets the queue length multiplier of this ethernet-over-usb link.
 224 * For higher speeds use longer queues.
 225 */
 226void gether_set_qmult(struct net_device *net, unsigned qmult);
 227
 228/**
 229 * gether_get_qmult - get an ethernet-over-usb link multiplier
 230 * @net: device representing this link
 231 *
 232 * This gets the queue length multiplier of this ethernet-over-usb link.
 233 */
 234unsigned gether_get_qmult(struct net_device *net);
 235
 236/**
 237 * gether_get_ifname - get an ethernet-over-usb link interface name
 238 * @net: device representing this link
 239 * @name: place to store the interface name
 240 * @len: length of the @name buffer
 241 *
 242 * This gets the interface name of this ethernet-over-usb link.
 243 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
 244 */
 245int gether_get_ifname(struct net_device *net, char *name, int len);
 246
 247/**
 248 * gether_set_ifname - set an ethernet-over-usb link interface name
 249 * @net: device representing this link
 250 * @name: new interface name
 251 * @len: length of @name
 252 *
 253 * This sets the interface name of this ethernet-over-usb link.
 254 * A single terminating newline, if any, is ignored.
 255 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
 256 */
 257int gether_set_ifname(struct net_device *net, const char *name, int len);
 258
 259void gether_cleanup(struct eth_dev *dev);
 260
 261/* connect/disconnect is handled by individual functions */
 262struct net_device *gether_connect(struct gether *);
 263void gether_disconnect(struct gether *);
 264
 265/* Some controllers can't support CDC Ethernet (ECM) ... */
 266static inline bool can_support_ecm(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
 267{
 268        if (!gadget_is_altset_supported(gadget))
 269                return false;
 270
 271        /* Everything else is *presumably* fine ... but this is a bit
 272         * chancy, so be **CERTAIN** there are no hardware issues with
 273         * your controller.  Add it above if it can't handle CDC.
 274         */
 275        return true;
 276}
 277
 278#endif /* __U_ETHER_H */
 279