linux/fs/affs/file.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 *  linux/fs/affs/file.c
   4 *
   5 *  (c) 1996  Hans-Joachim Widmaier - Rewritten
   6 *
   7 *  (C) 1993  Ray Burr - Modified for Amiga FFS filesystem.
   8 *
   9 *  (C) 1992  Eric Youngdale Modified for ISO 9660 filesystem.
  10 *
  11 *  (C) 1991  Linus Torvalds - minix filesystem
  12 *
  13 *  affs regular file handling primitives
  14 */
  15
  16#include <linux/uio.h>
  17#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  18#include "affs.h"
  19
  20static struct buffer_head *affs_get_extblock_slow(struct inode *inode, u32 ext);
  21
  22static int
  23affs_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
  24{
  25        pr_debug("open(%lu,%d)\n",
  26                 inode->i_ino, atomic_read(&AFFS_I(inode)->i_opencnt));
  27        atomic_inc(&AFFS_I(inode)->i_opencnt);
  28        return 0;
  29}
  30
  31static int
  32affs_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
  33{
  34        pr_debug("release(%lu, %d)\n",
  35                 inode->i_ino, atomic_read(&AFFS_I(inode)->i_opencnt));
  36
  37        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&AFFS_I(inode)->i_opencnt)) {
  38                inode_lock(inode);
  39                if (inode->i_size != AFFS_I(inode)->mmu_private)
  40                        affs_truncate(inode);
  41                affs_free_prealloc(inode);
  42                inode_unlock(inode);
  43        }
  44
  45        return 0;
  46}
  47
  48static int
  49affs_grow_extcache(struct inode *inode, u32 lc_idx)
  50{
  51        struct super_block      *sb = inode->i_sb;
  52        struct buffer_head      *bh;
  53        u32 lc_max;
  54        int i, j, key;
  55
  56        if (!AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc) {
  57                char *ptr = (char *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOFS);
  58                if (!ptr)
  59                        return -ENOMEM;
  60                AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc = (u32 *)ptr;
  61                AFFS_I(inode)->i_ac = (struct affs_ext_key *)(ptr + AFFS_CACHE_SIZE / 2);
  62        }
  63
  64        lc_max = AFFS_LC_SIZE << AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc_shift;
  65
  66        if (AFFS_I(inode)->i_extcnt > lc_max) {
  67                u32 lc_shift, lc_mask, tmp, off;
  68
  69                /* need to recalculate linear cache, start from old size */
  70                lc_shift = AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc_shift;
  71                tmp = (AFFS_I(inode)->i_extcnt / AFFS_LC_SIZE) >> lc_shift;
  72                for (; tmp; tmp >>= 1)
  73                        lc_shift++;
  74                lc_mask = (1 << lc_shift) - 1;
  75
  76                /* fix idx and old size to new shift */
  77                lc_idx >>= (lc_shift - AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc_shift);
  78                AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc_size >>= (lc_shift - AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc_shift);
  79
  80                /* first shrink old cache to make more space */
  81                off = 1 << (lc_shift - AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc_shift);
  82                for (i = 1, j = off; j < AFFS_LC_SIZE; i++, j += off)
  83                        AFFS_I(inode)->i_ac[i] = AFFS_I(inode)->i_ac[j];
  84
  85                AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc_shift = lc_shift;
  86                AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc_mask = lc_mask;
  87        }
  88
  89        /* fill cache to the needed index */
  90        i = AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc_size;
  91        AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc_size = lc_idx + 1;
  92        for (; i <= lc_idx; i++) {
  93                if (!i) {
  94                        AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc[0] = inode->i_ino;
  95                        continue;
  96                }
  97                key = AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc[i - 1];
  98                j = AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc_mask + 1;
  99                // unlock cache
 100                for (; j > 0; j--) {
 101                        bh = affs_bread(sb, key);
 102                        if (!bh)
 103                                goto err;
 104                        key = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->extension);
 105                        affs_brelse(bh);
 106                }
 107                // lock cache
 108                AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc[i] = key;
 109        }
 110
 111        return 0;
 112
 113err:
 114        // lock cache
 115        return -EIO;
 116}
 117
 118static struct buffer_head *
 119affs_alloc_extblock(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *bh, u32 ext)
 120{
 121        struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
 122        struct buffer_head *new_bh;
 123        u32 blocknr, tmp;
 124
 125        blocknr = affs_alloc_block(inode, bh->b_blocknr);
 126        if (!blocknr)
 127                return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
 128
 129        new_bh = affs_getzeroblk(sb, blocknr);
 130        if (!new_bh) {
 131                affs_free_block(sb, blocknr);
 132                return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
 133        }
 134
 135        AFFS_HEAD(new_bh)->ptype = cpu_to_be32(T_LIST);
 136        AFFS_HEAD(new_bh)->key = cpu_to_be32(blocknr);
 137        AFFS_TAIL(sb, new_bh)->stype = cpu_to_be32(ST_FILE);
 138        AFFS_TAIL(sb, new_bh)->parent = cpu_to_be32(inode->i_ino);
 139        affs_fix_checksum(sb, new_bh);
 140
 141        mark_buffer_dirty_inode(new_bh, inode);
 142
 143        tmp = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->extension);
 144        if (tmp)
 145                affs_warning(sb, "alloc_ext", "previous extension set (%x)", tmp);
 146        AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->extension = cpu_to_be32(blocknr);
 147        affs_adjust_checksum(bh, blocknr - tmp);
 148        mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
 149
 150        AFFS_I(inode)->i_extcnt++;
 151        mark_inode_dirty(inode);
 152
 153        return new_bh;
 154}
 155
 156static inline struct buffer_head *
 157affs_get_extblock(struct inode *inode, u32 ext)
 158{
 159        /* inline the simplest case: same extended block as last time */
 160        struct buffer_head *bh = AFFS_I(inode)->i_ext_bh;
 161        if (ext == AFFS_I(inode)->i_ext_last)
 162                get_bh(bh);
 163        else
 164                /* we have to do more (not inlined) */
 165                bh = affs_get_extblock_slow(inode, ext);
 166
 167        return bh;
 168}
 169
 170static struct buffer_head *
 171affs_get_extblock_slow(struct inode *inode, u32 ext)
 172{
 173        struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
 174        struct buffer_head *bh;
 175        u32 ext_key;
 176        u32 lc_idx, lc_off, ac_idx;
 177        u32 tmp, idx;
 178
 179        if (ext == AFFS_I(inode)->i_ext_last + 1) {
 180                /* read the next extended block from the current one */
 181                bh = AFFS_I(inode)->i_ext_bh;
 182                ext_key = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->extension);
 183                if (ext < AFFS_I(inode)->i_extcnt)
 184                        goto read_ext;
 185                BUG_ON(ext > AFFS_I(inode)->i_extcnt);
 186                bh = affs_alloc_extblock(inode, bh, ext);
 187                if (IS_ERR(bh))
 188                        return bh;
 189                goto store_ext;
 190        }
 191
 192        if (ext == 0) {
 193                /* we seek back to the file header block */
 194                ext_key = inode->i_ino;
 195                goto read_ext;
 196        }
 197
 198        if (ext >= AFFS_I(inode)->i_extcnt) {
 199                struct buffer_head *prev_bh;
 200
 201                /* allocate a new extended block */
 202                BUG_ON(ext > AFFS_I(inode)->i_extcnt);
 203
 204                /* get previous extended block */
 205                prev_bh = affs_get_extblock(inode, ext - 1);
 206                if (IS_ERR(prev_bh))
 207                        return prev_bh;
 208                bh = affs_alloc_extblock(inode, prev_bh, ext);
 209                affs_brelse(prev_bh);
 210                if (IS_ERR(bh))
 211                        return bh;
 212                goto store_ext;
 213        }
 214
 215again:
 216        /* check if there is an extended cache and whether it's large enough */
 217        lc_idx = ext >> AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc_shift;
 218        lc_off = ext & AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc_mask;
 219
 220        if (lc_idx >= AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc_size) {
 221                int err;
 222
 223                err = affs_grow_extcache(inode, lc_idx);
 224                if (err)
 225                        return ERR_PTR(err);
 226                goto again;
 227        }
 228
 229        /* every n'th key we find in the linear cache */
 230        if (!lc_off) {
 231                ext_key = AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc[lc_idx];
 232                goto read_ext;
 233        }
 234
 235        /* maybe it's still in the associative cache */
 236        ac_idx = (ext - lc_idx - 1) & AFFS_AC_MASK;
 237        if (AFFS_I(inode)->i_ac[ac_idx].ext == ext) {
 238                ext_key = AFFS_I(inode)->i_ac[ac_idx].key;
 239                goto read_ext;
 240        }
 241
 242        /* try to find one of the previous extended blocks */
 243        tmp = ext;
 244        idx = ac_idx;
 245        while (--tmp, --lc_off > 0) {
 246                idx = (idx - 1) & AFFS_AC_MASK;
 247                if (AFFS_I(inode)->i_ac[idx].ext == tmp) {
 248                        ext_key = AFFS_I(inode)->i_ac[idx].key;
 249                        goto find_ext;
 250                }
 251        }
 252
 253        /* fall back to the linear cache */
 254        ext_key = AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc[lc_idx];
 255find_ext:
 256        /* read all extended blocks until we find the one we need */
 257        //unlock cache
 258        do {
 259                bh = affs_bread(sb, ext_key);
 260                if (!bh)
 261                        goto err_bread;
 262                ext_key = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, bh)->extension);
 263                affs_brelse(bh);
 264                tmp++;
 265        } while (tmp < ext);
 266        //lock cache
 267
 268        /* store it in the associative cache */
 269        // recalculate ac_idx?
 270        AFFS_I(inode)->i_ac[ac_idx].ext = ext;
 271        AFFS_I(inode)->i_ac[ac_idx].key = ext_key;
 272
 273read_ext:
 274        /* finally read the right extended block */
 275        //unlock cache
 276        bh = affs_bread(sb, ext_key);
 277        if (!bh)
 278                goto err_bread;
 279        //lock cache
 280
 281store_ext:
 282        /* release old cached extended block and store the new one */
 283        affs_brelse(AFFS_I(inode)->i_ext_bh);
 284        AFFS_I(inode)->i_ext_last = ext;
 285        AFFS_I(inode)->i_ext_bh = bh;
 286        get_bh(bh);
 287
 288        return bh;
 289
 290err_bread:
 291        affs_brelse(bh);
 292        return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
 293}
 294
 295static int
 296affs_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t block, struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
 297{
 298        struct super_block      *sb = inode->i_sb;
 299        struct buffer_head      *ext_bh;
 300        u32                      ext;
 301
 302        pr_debug("%s(%lu, %llu)\n", __func__, inode->i_ino,
 303                 (unsigned long long)block);
 304
 305        BUG_ON(block > (sector_t)0x7fffffffUL);
 306
 307        if (block >= AFFS_I(inode)->i_blkcnt) {
 308                if (block > AFFS_I(inode)->i_blkcnt || !create)
 309                        goto err_big;
 310        } else
 311                create = 0;
 312
 313        //lock cache
 314        affs_lock_ext(inode);
 315
 316        ext = (u32)block / AFFS_SB(sb)->s_hashsize;
 317        block -= ext * AFFS_SB(sb)->s_hashsize;
 318        ext_bh = affs_get_extblock(inode, ext);
 319        if (IS_ERR(ext_bh))
 320                goto err_ext;
 321        map_bh(bh_result, sb, (sector_t)be32_to_cpu(AFFS_BLOCK(sb, ext_bh, block)));
 322
 323        if (create) {
 324                u32 blocknr = affs_alloc_block(inode, ext_bh->b_blocknr);
 325                if (!blocknr)
 326                        goto err_alloc;
 327                set_buffer_new(bh_result);
 328                AFFS_I(inode)->mmu_private += AFFS_SB(sb)->s_data_blksize;
 329                AFFS_I(inode)->i_blkcnt++;
 330
 331                /* store new block */
 332                if (bh_result->b_blocknr)
 333                        affs_warning(sb, "get_block",
 334                                     "block already set (%llx)",
 335                                     (unsigned long long)bh_result->b_blocknr);
 336                AFFS_BLOCK(sb, ext_bh, block) = cpu_to_be32(blocknr);
 337                AFFS_HEAD(ext_bh)->block_count = cpu_to_be32(block + 1);
 338                affs_adjust_checksum(ext_bh, blocknr - bh_result->b_blocknr + 1);
 339                bh_result->b_blocknr = blocknr;
 340
 341                if (!block) {
 342                        /* insert first block into header block */
 343                        u32 tmp = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_HEAD(ext_bh)->first_data);
 344                        if (tmp)
 345                                affs_warning(sb, "get_block", "first block already set (%d)", tmp);
 346                        AFFS_HEAD(ext_bh)->first_data = cpu_to_be32(blocknr);
 347                        affs_adjust_checksum(ext_bh, blocknr - tmp);
 348                }
 349        }
 350
 351        affs_brelse(ext_bh);
 352        //unlock cache
 353        affs_unlock_ext(inode);
 354        return 0;
 355
 356err_big:
 357        affs_error(inode->i_sb, "get_block", "strange block request %llu",
 358                   (unsigned long long)block);
 359        return -EIO;
 360err_ext:
 361        // unlock cache
 362        affs_unlock_ext(inode);
 363        return PTR_ERR(ext_bh);
 364err_alloc:
 365        brelse(ext_bh);
 366        clear_buffer_mapped(bh_result);
 367        bh_result->b_bdev = NULL;
 368        // unlock cache
 369        affs_unlock_ext(inode);
 370        return -ENOSPC;
 371}
 372
 373static int affs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
 374{
 375        return block_write_full_page(page, affs_get_block, wbc);
 376}
 377
 378static int affs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
 379{
 380        return block_read_full_page(page, affs_get_block);
 381}
 382
 383static void affs_write_failed(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t to)
 384{
 385        struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
 386
 387        if (to > inode->i_size) {
 388                truncate_pagecache(inode, inode->i_size);
 389                affs_truncate(inode);
 390        }
 391}
 392
 393static ssize_t
 394affs_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter)
 395{
 396        struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
 397        struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
 398        struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
 399        size_t count = iov_iter_count(iter);
 400        loff_t offset = iocb->ki_pos;
 401        ssize_t ret;
 402
 403        if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) {
 404                loff_t size = offset + count;
 405
 406                if (AFFS_I(inode)->mmu_private < size)
 407                        return 0;
 408        }
 409
 410        ret = blockdev_direct_IO(iocb, inode, iter, affs_get_block);
 411        if (ret < 0 && iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE)
 412                affs_write_failed(mapping, offset + count);
 413        return ret;
 414}
 415
 416static int affs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
 417                        loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
 418                        struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
 419{
 420        int ret;
 421
 422        *pagep = NULL;
 423        ret = cont_write_begin(file, mapping, pos, len, flags, pagep, fsdata,
 424                                affs_get_block,
 425                                &AFFS_I(mapping->host)->mmu_private);
 426        if (unlikely(ret))
 427                affs_write_failed(mapping, pos + len);
 428
 429        return ret;
 430}
 431
 432static int affs_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
 433                          loff_t pos, unsigned int len, unsigned int copied,
 434                          struct page *page, void *fsdata)
 435{
 436        struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
 437        int ret;
 438
 439        ret = generic_write_end(file, mapping, pos, len, copied, page, fsdata);
 440
 441        /* Clear Archived bit on file writes, as AmigaOS would do */
 442        if (AFFS_I(inode)->i_protect & FIBF_ARCHIVED) {
 443                AFFS_I(inode)->i_protect &= ~FIBF_ARCHIVED;
 444                mark_inode_dirty(inode);
 445        }
 446
 447        return ret;
 448}
 449
 450static sector_t _affs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
 451{
 452        return generic_block_bmap(mapping,block,affs_get_block);
 453}
 454
 455const struct address_space_operations affs_aops = {
 456        .dirty_folio    = block_dirty_folio,
 457        .invalidate_folio = block_invalidate_folio,
 458        .readpage = affs_readpage,
 459        .writepage = affs_writepage,
 460        .write_begin = affs_write_begin,
 461        .write_end = affs_write_end,
 462        .direct_IO = affs_direct_IO,
 463        .bmap = _affs_bmap
 464};
 465
 466static inline struct buffer_head *
 467affs_bread_ino(struct inode *inode, int block, int create)
 468{
 469        struct buffer_head *bh, tmp_bh;
 470        int err;
 471
 472        tmp_bh.b_state = 0;
 473        err = affs_get_block(inode, block, &tmp_bh, create);
 474        if (!err) {
 475                bh = affs_bread(inode->i_sb, tmp_bh.b_blocknr);
 476                if (bh) {
 477                        bh->b_state |= tmp_bh.b_state;
 478                        return bh;
 479                }
 480                err = -EIO;
 481        }
 482        return ERR_PTR(err);
 483}
 484
 485static inline struct buffer_head *
 486affs_getzeroblk_ino(struct inode *inode, int block)
 487{
 488        struct buffer_head *bh, tmp_bh;
 489        int err;
 490
 491        tmp_bh.b_state = 0;
 492        err = affs_get_block(inode, block, &tmp_bh, 1);
 493        if (!err) {
 494                bh = affs_getzeroblk(inode->i_sb, tmp_bh.b_blocknr);
 495                if (bh) {
 496                        bh->b_state |= tmp_bh.b_state;
 497                        return bh;
 498                }
 499                err = -EIO;
 500        }
 501        return ERR_PTR(err);
 502}
 503
 504static inline struct buffer_head *
 505affs_getemptyblk_ino(struct inode *inode, int block)
 506{
 507        struct buffer_head *bh, tmp_bh;
 508        int err;
 509
 510        tmp_bh.b_state = 0;
 511        err = affs_get_block(inode, block, &tmp_bh, 1);
 512        if (!err) {
 513                bh = affs_getemptyblk(inode->i_sb, tmp_bh.b_blocknr);
 514                if (bh) {
 515                        bh->b_state |= tmp_bh.b_state;
 516                        return bh;
 517                }
 518                err = -EIO;
 519        }
 520        return ERR_PTR(err);
 521}
 522
 523static int
 524affs_do_readpage_ofs(struct page *page, unsigned to, int create)
 525{
 526        struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
 527        struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
 528        struct buffer_head *bh;
 529        char *data;
 530        unsigned pos = 0;
 531        u32 bidx, boff, bsize;
 532        u32 tmp;
 533
 534        pr_debug("%s(%lu, %ld, 0, %d)\n", __func__, inode->i_ino,
 535                 page->index, to);
 536        BUG_ON(to > PAGE_SIZE);
 537        bsize = AFFS_SB(sb)->s_data_blksize;
 538        tmp = page->index << PAGE_SHIFT;
 539        bidx = tmp / bsize;
 540        boff = tmp % bsize;
 541
 542        while (pos < to) {
 543                bh = affs_bread_ino(inode, bidx, create);
 544                if (IS_ERR(bh))
 545                        return PTR_ERR(bh);
 546                tmp = min(bsize - boff, to - pos);
 547                BUG_ON(pos + tmp > to || tmp > bsize);
 548                data = kmap_atomic(page);
 549                memcpy(data + pos, AFFS_DATA(bh) + boff, tmp);
 550                kunmap_atomic(data);
 551                affs_brelse(bh);
 552                bidx++;
 553                pos += tmp;
 554                boff = 0;
 555        }
 556        flush_dcache_page(page);
 557        return 0;
 558}
 559
 560static int
 561affs_extent_file_ofs(struct inode *inode, u32 newsize)
 562{
 563        struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
 564        struct buffer_head *bh, *prev_bh;
 565        u32 bidx, boff;
 566        u32 size, bsize;
 567        u32 tmp;
 568
 569        pr_debug("%s(%lu, %d)\n", __func__, inode->i_ino, newsize);
 570        bsize = AFFS_SB(sb)->s_data_blksize;
 571        bh = NULL;
 572        size = AFFS_I(inode)->mmu_private;
 573        bidx = size / bsize;
 574        boff = size % bsize;
 575        if (boff) {
 576                bh = affs_bread_ino(inode, bidx, 0);
 577                if (IS_ERR(bh))
 578                        return PTR_ERR(bh);
 579                tmp = min(bsize - boff, newsize - size);
 580                BUG_ON(boff + tmp > bsize || tmp > bsize);
 581                memset(AFFS_DATA(bh) + boff, 0, tmp);
 582                be32_add_cpu(&AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->size, tmp);
 583                affs_fix_checksum(sb, bh);
 584                mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
 585                size += tmp;
 586                bidx++;
 587        } else if (bidx) {
 588                bh = affs_bread_ino(inode, bidx - 1, 0);
 589                if (IS_ERR(bh))
 590                        return PTR_ERR(bh);
 591        }
 592
 593        while (size < newsize) {
 594                prev_bh = bh;
 595                bh = affs_getzeroblk_ino(inode, bidx);
 596                if (IS_ERR(bh))
 597                        goto out;
 598                tmp = min(bsize, newsize - size);
 599                BUG_ON(tmp > bsize);
 600                AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->ptype = cpu_to_be32(T_DATA);
 601                AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->key = cpu_to_be32(inode->i_ino);
 602                AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->sequence = cpu_to_be32(bidx);
 603                AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->size = cpu_to_be32(tmp);
 604                affs_fix_checksum(sb, bh);
 605                bh->b_state &= ~(1UL << BH_New);
 606                mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
 607                if (prev_bh) {
 608                        u32 tmp_next = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_DATA_HEAD(prev_bh)->next);
 609
 610                        if (tmp_next)
 611                                affs_warning(sb, "extent_file_ofs",
 612                                             "next block already set for %d (%d)",
 613                                             bidx, tmp_next);
 614                        AFFS_DATA_HEAD(prev_bh)->next = cpu_to_be32(bh->b_blocknr);
 615                        affs_adjust_checksum(prev_bh, bh->b_blocknr - tmp_next);
 616                        mark_buffer_dirty_inode(prev_bh, inode);
 617                        affs_brelse(prev_bh);
 618                }
 619                size += bsize;
 620                bidx++;
 621        }
 622        affs_brelse(bh);
 623        inode->i_size = AFFS_I(inode)->mmu_private = newsize;
 624        return 0;
 625
 626out:
 627        inode->i_size = AFFS_I(inode)->mmu_private = newsize;
 628        return PTR_ERR(bh);
 629}
 630
 631static int
 632affs_readpage_ofs(struct file *file, struct page *page)
 633{
 634        struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
 635        u32 to;
 636        int err;
 637
 638        pr_debug("%s(%lu, %ld)\n", __func__, inode->i_ino, page->index);
 639        to = PAGE_SIZE;
 640        if (((page->index + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT) > inode->i_size) {
 641                to = inode->i_size & ~PAGE_MASK;
 642                memset(page_address(page) + to, 0, PAGE_SIZE - to);
 643        }
 644
 645        err = affs_do_readpage_ofs(page, to, 0);
 646        if (!err)
 647                SetPageUptodate(page);
 648        unlock_page(page);
 649        return err;
 650}
 651
 652static int affs_write_begin_ofs(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
 653                                loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
 654                                struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
 655{
 656        struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
 657        struct page *page;
 658        pgoff_t index;
 659        int err = 0;
 660
 661        pr_debug("%s(%lu, %llu, %llu)\n", __func__, inode->i_ino, pos,
 662                 pos + len);
 663        if (pos > AFFS_I(inode)->mmu_private) {
 664                /* XXX: this probably leaves a too-big i_size in case of
 665                 * failure. Should really be updating i_size at write_end time
 666                 */
 667                err = affs_extent_file_ofs(inode, pos);
 668                if (err)
 669                        return err;
 670        }
 671
 672        index = pos >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 673        page = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, index, flags);
 674        if (!page)
 675                return -ENOMEM;
 676        *pagep = page;
 677
 678        if (PageUptodate(page))
 679                return 0;
 680
 681        /* XXX: inefficient but safe in the face of short writes */
 682        err = affs_do_readpage_ofs(page, PAGE_SIZE, 1);
 683        if (err) {
 684                unlock_page(page);
 685                put_page(page);
 686        }
 687        return err;
 688}
 689
 690static int affs_write_end_ofs(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
 691                                loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
 692                                struct page *page, void *fsdata)
 693{
 694        struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
 695        struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
 696        struct buffer_head *bh, *prev_bh;
 697        char *data;
 698        u32 bidx, boff, bsize;
 699        unsigned from, to;
 700        u32 tmp;
 701        int written;
 702
 703        from = pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
 704        to = from + len;
 705        /*
 706         * XXX: not sure if this can handle short copies (len < copied), but
 707         * we don't have to, because the page should always be uptodate here,
 708         * due to write_begin.
 709         */
 710
 711        pr_debug("%s(%lu, %llu, %llu)\n", __func__, inode->i_ino, pos,
 712                 pos + len);
 713        bsize = AFFS_SB(sb)->s_data_blksize;
 714        data = page_address(page);
 715
 716        bh = NULL;
 717        written = 0;
 718        tmp = (page->index << PAGE_SHIFT) + from;
 719        bidx = tmp / bsize;
 720        boff = tmp % bsize;
 721        if (boff) {
 722                bh = affs_bread_ino(inode, bidx, 0);
 723                if (IS_ERR(bh)) {
 724                        written = PTR_ERR(bh);
 725                        goto err_first_bh;
 726                }
 727                tmp = min(bsize - boff, to - from);
 728                BUG_ON(boff + tmp > bsize || tmp > bsize);
 729                memcpy(AFFS_DATA(bh) + boff, data + from, tmp);
 730                be32_add_cpu(&AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->size, tmp);
 731                affs_fix_checksum(sb, bh);
 732                mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
 733                written += tmp;
 734                from += tmp;
 735                bidx++;
 736        } else if (bidx) {
 737                bh = affs_bread_ino(inode, bidx - 1, 0);
 738                if (IS_ERR(bh)) {
 739                        written = PTR_ERR(bh);
 740                        goto err_first_bh;
 741                }
 742        }
 743        while (from + bsize <= to) {
 744                prev_bh = bh;
 745                bh = affs_getemptyblk_ino(inode, bidx);
 746                if (IS_ERR(bh))
 747                        goto err_bh;
 748                memcpy(AFFS_DATA(bh), data + from, bsize);
 749                if (buffer_new(bh)) {
 750                        AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->ptype = cpu_to_be32(T_DATA);
 751                        AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->key = cpu_to_be32(inode->i_ino);
 752                        AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->sequence = cpu_to_be32(bidx);
 753                        AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->size = cpu_to_be32(bsize);
 754                        AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->next = 0;
 755                        bh->b_state &= ~(1UL << BH_New);
 756                        if (prev_bh) {
 757                                u32 tmp_next = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_DATA_HEAD(prev_bh)->next);
 758
 759                                if (tmp_next)
 760                                        affs_warning(sb, "commit_write_ofs",
 761                                                     "next block already set for %d (%d)",
 762                                                     bidx, tmp_next);
 763                                AFFS_DATA_HEAD(prev_bh)->next = cpu_to_be32(bh->b_blocknr);
 764                                affs_adjust_checksum(prev_bh, bh->b_blocknr - tmp_next);
 765                                mark_buffer_dirty_inode(prev_bh, inode);
 766                        }
 767                }
 768                affs_brelse(prev_bh);
 769                affs_fix_checksum(sb, bh);
 770                mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
 771                written += bsize;
 772                from += bsize;
 773                bidx++;
 774        }
 775        if (from < to) {
 776                prev_bh = bh;
 777                bh = affs_bread_ino(inode, bidx, 1);
 778                if (IS_ERR(bh))
 779                        goto err_bh;
 780                tmp = min(bsize, to - from);
 781                BUG_ON(tmp > bsize);
 782                memcpy(AFFS_DATA(bh), data + from, tmp);
 783                if (buffer_new(bh)) {
 784                        AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->ptype = cpu_to_be32(T_DATA);
 785                        AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->key = cpu_to_be32(inode->i_ino);
 786                        AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->sequence = cpu_to_be32(bidx);
 787                        AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->size = cpu_to_be32(tmp);
 788                        AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->next = 0;
 789                        bh->b_state &= ~(1UL << BH_New);
 790                        if (prev_bh) {
 791                                u32 tmp_next = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_DATA_HEAD(prev_bh)->next);
 792
 793                                if (tmp_next)
 794                                        affs_warning(sb, "commit_write_ofs",
 795                                                     "next block already set for %d (%d)",
 796                                                     bidx, tmp_next);
 797                                AFFS_DATA_HEAD(prev_bh)->next = cpu_to_be32(bh->b_blocknr);
 798                                affs_adjust_checksum(prev_bh, bh->b_blocknr - tmp_next);
 799                                mark_buffer_dirty_inode(prev_bh, inode);
 800                        }
 801                } else if (be32_to_cpu(AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->size) < tmp)
 802                        AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->size = cpu_to_be32(tmp);
 803                affs_brelse(prev_bh);
 804                affs_fix_checksum(sb, bh);
 805                mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
 806                written += tmp;
 807                from += tmp;
 808                bidx++;
 809        }
 810        SetPageUptodate(page);
 811
 812done:
 813        affs_brelse(bh);
 814        tmp = (page->index << PAGE_SHIFT) + from;
 815        if (tmp > inode->i_size)
 816                inode->i_size = AFFS_I(inode)->mmu_private = tmp;
 817
 818        /* Clear Archived bit on file writes, as AmigaOS would do */
 819        if (AFFS_I(inode)->i_protect & FIBF_ARCHIVED) {
 820                AFFS_I(inode)->i_protect &= ~FIBF_ARCHIVED;
 821                mark_inode_dirty(inode);
 822        }
 823
 824err_first_bh:
 825        unlock_page(page);
 826        put_page(page);
 827
 828        return written;
 829
 830err_bh:
 831        bh = prev_bh;
 832        if (!written)
 833                written = PTR_ERR(bh);
 834        goto done;
 835}
 836
 837const struct address_space_operations affs_aops_ofs = {
 838        .dirty_folio    = block_dirty_folio,
 839        .invalidate_folio = block_invalidate_folio,
 840        .readpage = affs_readpage_ofs,
 841        //.writepage = affs_writepage_ofs,
 842        .write_begin = affs_write_begin_ofs,
 843        .write_end = affs_write_end_ofs
 844};
 845
 846/* Free any preallocated blocks. */
 847
 848void
 849affs_free_prealloc(struct inode *inode)
 850{
 851        struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
 852
 853        pr_debug("free_prealloc(ino=%lu)\n", inode->i_ino);
 854
 855        while (AFFS_I(inode)->i_pa_cnt) {
 856                AFFS_I(inode)->i_pa_cnt--;
 857                affs_free_block(sb, ++AFFS_I(inode)->i_lastalloc);
 858        }
 859}
 860
 861/* Truncate (or enlarge) a file to the requested size. */
 862
 863void
 864affs_truncate(struct inode *inode)
 865{
 866        struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
 867        u32 ext, ext_key;
 868        u32 last_blk, blkcnt, blk;
 869        u32 size;
 870        struct buffer_head *ext_bh;
 871        int i;
 872
 873        pr_debug("truncate(inode=%lu, oldsize=%llu, newsize=%llu)\n",
 874                 inode->i_ino, AFFS_I(inode)->mmu_private, inode->i_size);
 875
 876        last_blk = 0;
 877        ext = 0;
 878        if (inode->i_size) {
 879                last_blk = ((u32)inode->i_size - 1) / AFFS_SB(sb)->s_data_blksize;
 880                ext = last_blk / AFFS_SB(sb)->s_hashsize;
 881        }
 882
 883        if (inode->i_size > AFFS_I(inode)->mmu_private) {
 884                struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
 885                struct page *page;
 886                void *fsdata;
 887                loff_t isize = inode->i_size;
 888                int res;
 889
 890                res = mapping->a_ops->write_begin(NULL, mapping, isize, 0, 0, &page, &fsdata);
 891                if (!res)
 892                        res = mapping->a_ops->write_end(NULL, mapping, isize, 0, 0, page, fsdata);
 893                else
 894                        inode->i_size = AFFS_I(inode)->mmu_private;
 895                mark_inode_dirty(inode);
 896                return;
 897        } else if (inode->i_size == AFFS_I(inode)->mmu_private)
 898                return;
 899
 900        // lock cache
 901        ext_bh = affs_get_extblock(inode, ext);
 902        if (IS_ERR(ext_bh)) {
 903                affs_warning(sb, "truncate",
 904                             "unexpected read error for ext block %u (%ld)",
 905                             ext, PTR_ERR(ext_bh));
 906                return;
 907        }
 908        if (AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc) {
 909                /* clear linear cache */
 910                i = (ext + 1) >> AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc_shift;
 911                if (AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc_size > i) {
 912                        AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc_size = i;
 913                        for (; i < AFFS_LC_SIZE; i++)
 914                                AFFS_I(inode)->i_lc[i] = 0;
 915                }
 916                /* clear associative cache */
 917                for (i = 0; i < AFFS_AC_SIZE; i++)
 918                        if (AFFS_I(inode)->i_ac[i].ext >= ext)
 919                                AFFS_I(inode)->i_ac[i].ext = 0;
 920        }
 921        ext_key = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, ext_bh)->extension);
 922
 923        blkcnt = AFFS_I(inode)->i_blkcnt;
 924        i = 0;
 925        blk = last_blk;
 926        if (inode->i_size) {
 927                i = last_blk % AFFS_SB(sb)->s_hashsize + 1;
 928                blk++;
 929        } else
 930                AFFS_HEAD(ext_bh)->first_data = 0;
 931        AFFS_HEAD(ext_bh)->block_count = cpu_to_be32(i);
 932        size = AFFS_SB(sb)->s_hashsize;
 933        if (size > blkcnt - blk + i)
 934                size = blkcnt - blk + i;
 935        for (; i < size; i++, blk++) {
 936                affs_free_block(sb, be32_to_cpu(AFFS_BLOCK(sb, ext_bh, i)));
 937                AFFS_BLOCK(sb, ext_bh, i) = 0;
 938        }
 939        AFFS_TAIL(sb, ext_bh)->extension = 0;
 940        affs_fix_checksum(sb, ext_bh);
 941        mark_buffer_dirty_inode(ext_bh, inode);
 942        affs_brelse(ext_bh);
 943
 944        if (inode->i_size) {
 945                AFFS_I(inode)->i_blkcnt = last_blk + 1;
 946                AFFS_I(inode)->i_extcnt = ext + 1;
 947                if (affs_test_opt(AFFS_SB(sb)->s_flags, SF_OFS)) {
 948                        struct buffer_head *bh = affs_bread_ino(inode, last_blk, 0);
 949                        u32 tmp;
 950                        if (IS_ERR(bh)) {
 951                                affs_warning(sb, "truncate",
 952                                             "unexpected read error for last block %u (%ld)",
 953                                             ext, PTR_ERR(bh));
 954                                return;
 955                        }
 956                        tmp = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->next);
 957                        AFFS_DATA_HEAD(bh)->next = 0;
 958                        affs_adjust_checksum(bh, -tmp);
 959                        affs_brelse(bh);
 960                }
 961        } else {
 962                AFFS_I(inode)->i_blkcnt = 0;
 963                AFFS_I(inode)->i_extcnt = 1;
 964        }
 965        AFFS_I(inode)->mmu_private = inode->i_size;
 966        // unlock cache
 967
 968        while (ext_key) {
 969                ext_bh = affs_bread(sb, ext_key);
 970                size = AFFS_SB(sb)->s_hashsize;
 971                if (size > blkcnt - blk)
 972                        size = blkcnt - blk;
 973                for (i = 0; i < size; i++, blk++)
 974                        affs_free_block(sb, be32_to_cpu(AFFS_BLOCK(sb, ext_bh, i)));
 975                affs_free_block(sb, ext_key);
 976                ext_key = be32_to_cpu(AFFS_TAIL(sb, ext_bh)->extension);
 977                affs_brelse(ext_bh);
 978        }
 979        affs_free_prealloc(inode);
 980}
 981
 982int affs_file_fsync(struct file *filp, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
 983{
 984        struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
 985        int ret, err;
 986
 987        err = file_write_and_wait_range(filp, start, end);
 988        if (err)
 989                return err;
 990
 991        inode_lock(inode);
 992        ret = write_inode_now(inode, 0);
 993        err = sync_blockdev(inode->i_sb->s_bdev);
 994        if (!ret)
 995                ret = err;
 996        inode_unlock(inode);
 997        return ret;
 998}
 999const struct file_operations affs_file_operations = {
1000        .llseek         = generic_file_llseek,
1001        .read_iter      = generic_file_read_iter,
1002        .write_iter     = generic_file_write_iter,
1003        .mmap           = generic_file_mmap,
1004        .open           = affs_file_open,
1005        .release        = affs_file_release,
1006        .fsync          = affs_file_fsync,
1007        .splice_read    = generic_file_splice_read,
1008};
1009
1010const struct inode_operations affs_file_inode_operations = {
1011        .setattr        = affs_notify_change,
1012};
1013