linux/kernel/audit.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
   2/* audit -- definition of audit_context structure and supporting types
   3 *
   4 * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc.
   5 * Copyright 2005 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
   6 * Copyright 2005 IBM Corporation
   7 */
   8
   9#ifndef _KERNEL_AUDIT_H_
  10#define _KERNEL_AUDIT_H_
  11
  12#include <linux/fs.h>
  13#include <linux/audit.h>
  14#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  15#include <uapi/linux/mqueue.h>
  16#include <linux/tty.h>
  17#include <uapi/linux/openat2.h> // struct open_how
  18
  19/* AUDIT_NAMES is the number of slots we reserve in the audit_context
  20 * for saving names from getname().  If we get more names we will allocate
  21 * a name dynamically and also add those to the list anchored by names_list. */
  22#define AUDIT_NAMES     5
  23
  24/* At task start time, the audit_state is set in the audit_context using
  25   a per-task filter.  At syscall entry, the audit_state is augmented by
  26   the syscall filter. */
  27enum audit_state {
  28        AUDIT_STATE_DISABLED,   /* Do not create per-task audit_context.
  29                                 * No syscall-specific audit records can
  30                                 * be generated. */
  31        AUDIT_STATE_BUILD,      /* Create the per-task audit_context,
  32                                 * and fill it in at syscall
  33                                 * entry time.  This makes a full
  34                                 * syscall record available if some
  35                                 * other part of the kernel decides it
  36                                 * should be recorded. */
  37        AUDIT_STATE_RECORD      /* Create the per-task audit_context,
  38                                 * always fill it in at syscall entry
  39                                 * time, and always write out the audit
  40                                 * record at syscall exit time.  */
  41};
  42
  43/* Rule lists */
  44struct audit_watch;
  45struct audit_fsnotify_mark;
  46struct audit_tree;
  47struct audit_chunk;
  48
  49struct audit_entry {
  50        struct list_head        list;
  51        struct rcu_head         rcu;
  52        struct audit_krule      rule;
  53};
  54
  55struct audit_cap_data {
  56        kernel_cap_t            permitted;
  57        kernel_cap_t            inheritable;
  58        union {
  59                unsigned int    fE;             /* effective bit of file cap */
  60                kernel_cap_t    effective;      /* effective set of process */
  61        };
  62        kernel_cap_t            ambient;
  63        kuid_t                  rootid;
  64};
  65
  66/* When fs/namei.c:getname() is called, we store the pointer in name and bump
  67 * the refcnt in the associated filename struct.
  68 *
  69 * Further, in fs/namei.c:path_lookup() we store the inode and device.
  70 */
  71struct audit_names {
  72        struct list_head        list;           /* audit_context->names_list */
  73
  74        struct filename         *name;
  75        int                     name_len;       /* number of chars to log */
  76        bool                    hidden;         /* don't log this record */
  77
  78        unsigned long           ino;
  79        dev_t                   dev;
  80        umode_t                 mode;
  81        kuid_t                  uid;
  82        kgid_t                  gid;
  83        dev_t                   rdev;
  84        u32                     osid;
  85        struct audit_cap_data   fcap;
  86        unsigned int            fcap_ver;
  87        unsigned char           type;           /* record type */
  88        /*
  89         * This was an allocated audit_names and not from the array of
  90         * names allocated in the task audit context.  Thus this name
  91         * should be freed on syscall exit.
  92         */
  93        bool                    should_free;
  94};
  95
  96struct audit_proctitle {
  97        int     len;    /* length of the cmdline field. */
  98        char    *value; /* the cmdline field */
  99};
 100
 101/* The per-task audit context. */
 102struct audit_context {
 103        int                 dummy;      /* must be the first element */
 104        enum {
 105                AUDIT_CTX_UNUSED,       /* audit_context is currently unused */
 106                AUDIT_CTX_SYSCALL,      /* in use by syscall */
 107                AUDIT_CTX_URING,        /* in use by io_uring */
 108        } context;
 109        enum audit_state    state, current_state;
 110        unsigned int        serial;     /* serial number for record */
 111        int                 major;      /* syscall number */
 112        int                 uring_op;   /* uring operation */
 113        struct timespec64   ctime;      /* time of syscall entry */
 114        unsigned long       argv[4];    /* syscall arguments */
 115        long                return_code;/* syscall return code */
 116        u64                 prio;
 117        int                 return_valid; /* return code is valid */
 118        /*
 119         * The names_list is the list of all audit_names collected during this
 120         * syscall.  The first AUDIT_NAMES entries in the names_list will
 121         * actually be from the preallocated_names array for performance
 122         * reasons.  Except during allocation they should never be referenced
 123         * through the preallocated_names array and should only be found/used
 124         * by running the names_list.
 125         */
 126        struct audit_names  preallocated_names[AUDIT_NAMES];
 127        int                 name_count; /* total records in names_list */
 128        struct list_head    names_list; /* struct audit_names->list anchor */
 129        char                *filterkey; /* key for rule that triggered record */
 130        struct path         pwd;
 131        struct audit_aux_data *aux;
 132        struct audit_aux_data *aux_pids;
 133        struct sockaddr_storage *sockaddr;
 134        size_t sockaddr_len;
 135                                /* Save things to print about task_struct */
 136        pid_t               pid, ppid;
 137        kuid_t              uid, euid, suid, fsuid;
 138        kgid_t              gid, egid, sgid, fsgid;
 139        unsigned long       personality;
 140        int                 arch;
 141
 142        pid_t               target_pid;
 143        kuid_t              target_auid;
 144        kuid_t              target_uid;
 145        unsigned int        target_sessionid;
 146        u32                 target_sid;
 147        char                target_comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
 148
 149        struct audit_tree_refs *trees, *first_trees;
 150        struct list_head killed_trees;
 151        int tree_count;
 152
 153        int type;
 154        union {
 155                struct {
 156                        int nargs;
 157                        long args[6];
 158                } socketcall;
 159                struct {
 160                        kuid_t                  uid;
 161                        kgid_t                  gid;
 162                        umode_t                 mode;
 163                        u32                     osid;
 164                        int                     has_perm;
 165                        uid_t                   perm_uid;
 166                        gid_t                   perm_gid;
 167                        umode_t                 perm_mode;
 168                        unsigned long           qbytes;
 169                } ipc;
 170                struct {
 171                        mqd_t                   mqdes;
 172                        struct mq_attr          mqstat;
 173                } mq_getsetattr;
 174                struct {
 175                        mqd_t                   mqdes;
 176                        int                     sigev_signo;
 177                } mq_notify;
 178                struct {
 179                        mqd_t                   mqdes;
 180                        size_t                  msg_len;
 181                        unsigned int            msg_prio;
 182                        struct timespec64       abs_timeout;
 183                } mq_sendrecv;
 184                struct {
 185                        int                     oflag;
 186                        umode_t                 mode;
 187                        struct mq_attr          attr;
 188                } mq_open;
 189                struct {
 190                        pid_t                   pid;
 191                        struct audit_cap_data   cap;
 192                } capset;
 193                struct {
 194                        int                     fd;
 195                        int                     flags;
 196                } mmap;
 197                struct open_how openat2;
 198                struct {
 199                        int                     argc;
 200                } execve;
 201                struct {
 202                        char                    *name;
 203                } module;
 204                struct {
 205                        struct audit_ntp_data   ntp_data;
 206                        struct timespec64       tk_injoffset;
 207                } time;
 208        };
 209        int fds[2];
 210        struct audit_proctitle proctitle;
 211};
 212
 213extern bool audit_ever_enabled;
 214
 215extern void audit_log_session_info(struct audit_buffer *ab);
 216
 217extern int auditd_test_task(struct task_struct *task);
 218
 219#define AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS     32
 220extern struct list_head audit_inode_hash[AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS];
 221
 222static inline int audit_hash_ino(u32 ino)
 223{
 224        return (ino & (AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS-1));
 225}
 226
 227/* Indicates that audit should log the full pathname. */
 228#define AUDIT_NAME_FULL -1
 229
 230extern int audit_match_class(int class, unsigned syscall);
 231extern int audit_comparator(const u32 left, const u32 op, const u32 right);
 232extern int audit_uid_comparator(kuid_t left, u32 op, kuid_t right);
 233extern int audit_gid_comparator(kgid_t left, u32 op, kgid_t right);
 234extern int parent_len(const char *path);
 235extern int audit_compare_dname_path(const struct qstr *dname, const char *path, int plen);
 236extern struct sk_buff *audit_make_reply(int seq, int type, int done, int multi,
 237                                        const void *payload, int size);
 238extern void                 audit_panic(const char *message);
 239
 240struct audit_netlink_list {
 241        __u32 portid;
 242        struct net *net;
 243        struct sk_buff_head q;
 244};
 245
 246int audit_send_list_thread(void *_dest);
 247
 248extern int selinux_audit_rule_update(void);
 249
 250extern struct mutex audit_filter_mutex;
 251extern int audit_del_rule(struct audit_entry *entry);
 252extern void audit_free_rule_rcu(struct rcu_head *head);
 253extern struct list_head audit_filter_list[];
 254
 255extern struct audit_entry *audit_dupe_rule(struct audit_krule *old);
 256
 257extern void audit_log_d_path_exe(struct audit_buffer *ab,
 258                                 struct mm_struct *mm);
 259
 260extern struct tty_struct *audit_get_tty(void);
 261extern void audit_put_tty(struct tty_struct *tty);
 262
 263/* audit watch/mark/tree functions */
 264#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
 265extern unsigned int audit_serial(void);
 266extern int auditsc_get_stamp(struct audit_context *ctx,
 267                              struct timespec64 *t, unsigned int *serial);
 268
 269extern void audit_put_watch(struct audit_watch *watch);
 270extern void audit_get_watch(struct audit_watch *watch);
 271extern int audit_to_watch(struct audit_krule *krule, char *path, int len,
 272                          u32 op);
 273extern int audit_add_watch(struct audit_krule *krule, struct list_head **list);
 274extern void audit_remove_watch_rule(struct audit_krule *krule);
 275extern char *audit_watch_path(struct audit_watch *watch);
 276extern int audit_watch_compare(struct audit_watch *watch, unsigned long ino,
 277                               dev_t dev);
 278
 279extern struct audit_fsnotify_mark *audit_alloc_mark(struct audit_krule *krule,
 280                                                    char *pathname, int len);
 281extern char *audit_mark_path(struct audit_fsnotify_mark *mark);
 282extern void audit_remove_mark(struct audit_fsnotify_mark *audit_mark);
 283extern void audit_remove_mark_rule(struct audit_krule *krule);
 284extern int audit_mark_compare(struct audit_fsnotify_mark *mark,
 285                              unsigned long ino, dev_t dev);
 286extern int audit_dupe_exe(struct audit_krule *new, struct audit_krule *old);
 287extern int audit_exe_compare(struct task_struct *tsk,
 288                             struct audit_fsnotify_mark *mark);
 289
 290extern struct audit_chunk *audit_tree_lookup(const struct inode *inode);
 291extern void audit_put_chunk(struct audit_chunk *chunk);
 292extern bool audit_tree_match(struct audit_chunk *chunk,
 293                             struct audit_tree *tree);
 294extern int audit_make_tree(struct audit_krule *rule, char *pathname, u32 op);
 295extern int audit_add_tree_rule(struct audit_krule *rule);
 296extern int audit_remove_tree_rule(struct audit_krule *rule);
 297extern void audit_trim_trees(void);
 298extern int audit_tag_tree(char *old, char *new);
 299extern const char *audit_tree_path(struct audit_tree *tree);
 300extern void audit_put_tree(struct audit_tree *tree);
 301extern void audit_kill_trees(struct audit_context *context);
 302
 303extern int audit_signal_info_syscall(struct task_struct *t);
 304extern void audit_filter_inodes(struct task_struct *tsk,
 305                                struct audit_context *ctx);
 306extern struct list_head *audit_killed_trees(void);
 307#else /* CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL */
 308#define auditsc_get_stamp(c, t, s) 0
 309#define audit_put_watch(w) do { } while (0)
 310#define audit_get_watch(w) do { } while (0)
 311#define audit_to_watch(k, p, l, o) (-EINVAL)
 312#define audit_add_watch(k, l) (-EINVAL)
 313#define audit_remove_watch_rule(k) BUG()
 314#define audit_watch_path(w) ""
 315#define audit_watch_compare(w, i, d) 0
 316
 317#define audit_alloc_mark(k, p, l) (ERR_PTR(-EINVAL))
 318#define audit_mark_path(m) ""
 319#define audit_remove_mark(m) do { } while (0)
 320#define audit_remove_mark_rule(k) do { } while (0)
 321#define audit_mark_compare(m, i, d) 0
 322#define audit_exe_compare(t, m) (-EINVAL)
 323#define audit_dupe_exe(n, o) (-EINVAL)
 324
 325#define audit_remove_tree_rule(rule) BUG()
 326#define audit_add_tree_rule(rule) -EINVAL
 327#define audit_make_tree(rule, str, op) -EINVAL
 328#define audit_trim_trees() do { } while (0)
 329#define audit_put_tree(tree) do { } while (0)
 330#define audit_tag_tree(old, new) -EINVAL
 331#define audit_tree_path(rule) ""        /* never called */
 332#define audit_kill_trees(context) BUG()
 333
 334static inline int audit_signal_info_syscall(struct task_struct *t)
 335{
 336        return 0;
 337}
 338
 339#define audit_filter_inodes(t, c) AUDIT_STATE_DISABLED
 340#endif /* CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL */
 341
 342extern char *audit_unpack_string(void **bufp, size_t *remain, size_t len);
 343
 344extern int audit_filter(int msgtype, unsigned int listtype);
 345
 346extern void audit_ctl_lock(void);
 347extern void audit_ctl_unlock(void);
 348
 349#endif
 350