linux/kernel/trace/trace_entries.h
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * This file defines the trace event structures that go into the ring
   4 * buffer directly. They are created via macros so that changes for them
   5 * appear in the format file. Using macros will automate this process.
   6 *
   7 * The macro used to create a ftrace data structure is:
   8 *
   9 * FTRACE_ENTRY( name, struct_name, id, structure, print )
  10 *
  11 * @name: the name used the event name, as well as the name of
  12 *   the directory that holds the format file.
  13 *
  14 * @struct_name: the name of the structure that is created.
  15 *
  16 * @id: The event identifier that is used to detect what event
  17 *    this is from the ring buffer.
  18 *
  19 * @structure: the structure layout
  20 *
  21 *  - __field(  type,   item    )
  22 *        This is equivalent to declaring
  23 *              type    item;
  24 *        in the structure.
  25 *  - __array(  type,   item,   size    )
  26 *        This is equivalent to declaring
  27 *              type    item[size];
  28 *        in the structure.
  29 *
  30 *   * for structures within structures, the format of the internal
  31 *      structure is laid out. This allows the internal structure
  32 *      to be deciphered for the format file. Although these macros
  33 *      may become out of sync with the internal structure, they
  34 *      will create a compile error if it happens. Since the
  35 *      internal structures are just tracing helpers, this is not
  36 *      an issue.
  37 *
  38 *      When an internal structure is used, it should use:
  39 *
  40 *      __field_struct( type,   item    )
  41 *
  42 *      instead of __field. This will prevent it from being shown in
  43 *      the output file. The fields in the structure should use.
  44 *
  45 *      __field_desc(   type,   container,      item            )
  46 *      __array_desc(   type,   container,      item,   len     )
  47 *
  48 *      type, item and len are the same as __field and __array, but
  49 *      container is added. This is the name of the item in
  50 *      __field_struct that this is describing.
  51 *
  52 *
  53 * @print: the print format shown to users in the format file.
  54 */
  55
  56/*
  57 * Function trace entry - function address and parent function address:
  58 */
  59FTRACE_ENTRY_REG(function, ftrace_entry,
  60
  61        TRACE_FN,
  62
  63        F_STRUCT(
  64                __field_fn(     unsigned long,  ip              )
  65                __field_fn(     unsigned long,  parent_ip       )
  66        ),
  67
  68        F_printk(" %ps <-- %ps",
  69                 (void *)__entry->ip, (void *)__entry->parent_ip),
  70
  71        perf_ftrace_event_register
  72);
  73
  74/* Function call entry */
  75FTRACE_ENTRY_PACKED(funcgraph_entry, ftrace_graph_ent_entry,
  76
  77        TRACE_GRAPH_ENT,
  78
  79        F_STRUCT(
  80                __field_struct( struct ftrace_graph_ent,        graph_ent       )
  81                __field_packed( unsigned long,  graph_ent,      func            )
  82                __field_packed( int,            graph_ent,      depth           )
  83        ),
  84
  85        F_printk("--> %ps (%d)", (void *)__entry->func, __entry->depth)
  86);
  87
  88/* Function return entry */
  89FTRACE_ENTRY_PACKED(funcgraph_exit, ftrace_graph_ret_entry,
  90
  91        TRACE_GRAPH_RET,
  92
  93        F_STRUCT(
  94                __field_struct( struct ftrace_graph_ret,        ret     )
  95                __field_packed( unsigned long,  ret,            func    )
  96                __field_packed( int,            ret,            depth   )
  97                __field_packed( unsigned int,   ret,            overrun )
  98                __field_packed( unsigned long long, ret,        calltime)
  99                __field_packed( unsigned long long, ret,        rettime )
 100        ),
 101
 102        F_printk("<-- %ps (%d) (start: %llx  end: %llx) over: %d",
 103                 (void *)__entry->func, __entry->depth,
 104                 __entry->calltime, __entry->rettime,
 105                 __entry->depth)
 106);
 107
 108/*
 109 * Context switch trace entry - which task (and prio) we switched from/to:
 110 *
 111 * This is used for both wakeup and context switches. We only want
 112 * to create one structure, but we need two outputs for it.
 113 */
 114#define FTRACE_CTX_FIELDS                                       \
 115        __field(        unsigned int,   prev_pid        )       \
 116        __field(        unsigned int,   next_pid        )       \
 117        __field(        unsigned int,   next_cpu        )       \
 118        __field(        unsigned char,  prev_prio       )       \
 119        __field(        unsigned char,  prev_state      )       \
 120        __field(        unsigned char,  next_prio       )       \
 121        __field(        unsigned char,  next_state      )
 122
 123FTRACE_ENTRY(context_switch, ctx_switch_entry,
 124
 125        TRACE_CTX,
 126
 127        F_STRUCT(
 128                FTRACE_CTX_FIELDS
 129        ),
 130
 131        F_printk("%u:%u:%u  ==> %u:%u:%u [%03u]",
 132                 __entry->prev_pid, __entry->prev_prio, __entry->prev_state,
 133                 __entry->next_pid, __entry->next_prio, __entry->next_state,
 134                 __entry->next_cpu)
 135);
 136
 137/*
 138 * FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP only creates the format file, it will not
 139 *  create another structure.
 140 */
 141FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP(wakeup, ctx_switch_entry,
 142
 143        TRACE_WAKE,
 144
 145        F_STRUCT(
 146                FTRACE_CTX_FIELDS
 147        ),
 148
 149        F_printk("%u:%u:%u  ==+ %u:%u:%u [%03u]",
 150                 __entry->prev_pid, __entry->prev_prio, __entry->prev_state,
 151                 __entry->next_pid, __entry->next_prio, __entry->next_state,
 152                 __entry->next_cpu)
 153);
 154
 155/*
 156 * Stack-trace entry:
 157 */
 158
 159#define FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES    8
 160
 161FTRACE_ENTRY(kernel_stack, stack_entry,
 162
 163        TRACE_STACK,
 164
 165        F_STRUCT(
 166                __field(        int,            size    )
 167                __array(        unsigned long,  caller, FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES    )
 168        ),
 169
 170        F_printk("\t=> %ps\n\t=> %ps\n\t=> %ps\n"
 171                 "\t=> %ps\n\t=> %ps\n\t=> %ps\n"
 172                 "\t=> %ps\n\t=> %ps\n",
 173                 (void *)__entry->caller[0], (void *)__entry->caller[1],
 174                 (void *)__entry->caller[2], (void *)__entry->caller[3],
 175                 (void *)__entry->caller[4], (void *)__entry->caller[5],
 176                 (void *)__entry->caller[6], (void *)__entry->caller[7])
 177);
 178
 179FTRACE_ENTRY(user_stack, userstack_entry,
 180
 181        TRACE_USER_STACK,
 182
 183        F_STRUCT(
 184                __field(        unsigned int,   tgid    )
 185                __array(        unsigned long,  caller, FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES    )
 186        ),
 187
 188        F_printk("\t=> %ps\n\t=> %ps\n\t=> %ps\n"
 189                 "\t=> %ps\n\t=> %ps\n\t=> %ps\n"
 190                 "\t=> %ps\n\t=> %ps\n",
 191                 (void *)__entry->caller[0], (void *)__entry->caller[1],
 192                 (void *)__entry->caller[2], (void *)__entry->caller[3],
 193                 (void *)__entry->caller[4], (void *)__entry->caller[5],
 194                 (void *)__entry->caller[6], (void *)__entry->caller[7])
 195);
 196
 197/*
 198 * trace_printk entry:
 199 */
 200FTRACE_ENTRY(bprint, bprint_entry,
 201
 202        TRACE_BPRINT,
 203
 204        F_STRUCT(
 205                __field(        unsigned long,  ip      )
 206                __field(        const char *,   fmt     )
 207                __dynamic_array(        u32,    buf     )
 208        ),
 209
 210        F_printk("%ps: %s",
 211                 (void *)__entry->ip, __entry->fmt)
 212);
 213
 214FTRACE_ENTRY_REG(print, print_entry,
 215
 216        TRACE_PRINT,
 217
 218        F_STRUCT(
 219                __field(        unsigned long,  ip      )
 220                __dynamic_array(        char,   buf     )
 221        ),
 222
 223        F_printk("%ps: %s",
 224                 (void *)__entry->ip, __entry->buf),
 225
 226        ftrace_event_register
 227);
 228
 229FTRACE_ENTRY(raw_data, raw_data_entry,
 230
 231        TRACE_RAW_DATA,
 232
 233        F_STRUCT(
 234                __field(        unsigned int,   id      )
 235                __dynamic_array(        char,   buf     )
 236        ),
 237
 238        F_printk("id:%04x %08x",
 239                 __entry->id, (int)__entry->buf[0])
 240);
 241
 242FTRACE_ENTRY(bputs, bputs_entry,
 243
 244        TRACE_BPUTS,
 245
 246        F_STRUCT(
 247                __field(        unsigned long,  ip      )
 248                __field(        const char *,   str     )
 249        ),
 250
 251        F_printk("%ps: %s",
 252                 (void *)__entry->ip, __entry->str)
 253);
 254
 255FTRACE_ENTRY(mmiotrace_rw, trace_mmiotrace_rw,
 256
 257        TRACE_MMIO_RW,
 258
 259        F_STRUCT(
 260                __field_struct( struct mmiotrace_rw,    rw      )
 261                __field_desc(   resource_size_t, rw,    phys    )
 262                __field_desc(   unsigned long,  rw,     value   )
 263                __field_desc(   unsigned long,  rw,     pc      )
 264                __field_desc(   int,            rw,     map_id  )
 265                __field_desc(   unsigned char,  rw,     opcode  )
 266                __field_desc(   unsigned char,  rw,     width   )
 267        ),
 268
 269        F_printk("%lx %lx %lx %d %x %x",
 270                 (unsigned long)__entry->phys, __entry->value, __entry->pc,
 271                 __entry->map_id, __entry->opcode, __entry->width)
 272);
 273
 274FTRACE_ENTRY(mmiotrace_map, trace_mmiotrace_map,
 275
 276        TRACE_MMIO_MAP,
 277
 278        F_STRUCT(
 279                __field_struct( struct mmiotrace_map,   map     )
 280                __field_desc(   resource_size_t, map,   phys    )
 281                __field_desc(   unsigned long,  map,    virt    )
 282                __field_desc(   unsigned long,  map,    len     )
 283                __field_desc(   int,            map,    map_id  )
 284                __field_desc(   unsigned char,  map,    opcode  )
 285        ),
 286
 287        F_printk("%lx %lx %lx %d %x",
 288                 (unsigned long)__entry->phys, __entry->virt, __entry->len,
 289                 __entry->map_id, __entry->opcode)
 290);
 291
 292
 293#define TRACE_FUNC_SIZE 30
 294#define TRACE_FILE_SIZE 20
 295
 296FTRACE_ENTRY(branch, trace_branch,
 297
 298        TRACE_BRANCH,
 299
 300        F_STRUCT(
 301                __field(        unsigned int,   line                            )
 302                __array(        char,           func,   TRACE_FUNC_SIZE+1       )
 303                __array(        char,           file,   TRACE_FILE_SIZE+1       )
 304                __field(        char,           correct                         )
 305                __field(        char,           constant                        )
 306        ),
 307
 308        F_printk("%u:%s:%s (%u)%s",
 309                 __entry->line,
 310                 __entry->func, __entry->file, __entry->correct,
 311                 __entry->constant ? " CONSTANT" : "")
 312);
 313
 314
 315FTRACE_ENTRY(hwlat, hwlat_entry,
 316
 317        TRACE_HWLAT,
 318
 319        F_STRUCT(
 320                __field(        u64,                    duration        )
 321                __field(        u64,                    outer_duration  )
 322                __field(        u64,                    nmi_total_ts    )
 323                __field_struct( struct timespec64,      timestamp       )
 324                __field_desc(   s64,    timestamp,      tv_sec          )
 325                __field_desc(   long,   timestamp,      tv_nsec         )
 326                __field(        unsigned int,           nmi_count       )
 327                __field(        unsigned int,           seqnum          )
 328                __field(        unsigned int,           count           )
 329        ),
 330
 331        F_printk("cnt:%u\tts:%010llu.%010lu\tinner:%llu\touter:%llu\tcount:%d\tnmi-ts:%llu\tnmi-count:%u\n",
 332                 __entry->seqnum,
 333                 __entry->tv_sec,
 334                 __entry->tv_nsec,
 335                 __entry->duration,
 336                 __entry->outer_duration,
 337                 __entry->count,
 338                 __entry->nmi_total_ts,
 339                 __entry->nmi_count)
 340);
 341
 342#define FUNC_REPEATS_GET_DELTA_TS(entry)                                \
 343        (((u64)(entry)->top_delta_ts << 32) | (entry)->bottom_delta_ts) \
 344
 345FTRACE_ENTRY(func_repeats, func_repeats_entry,
 346
 347        TRACE_FUNC_REPEATS,
 348
 349        F_STRUCT(
 350                __field(        unsigned long,  ip              )
 351                __field(        unsigned long,  parent_ip       )
 352                __field(        u16     ,       count           )
 353                __field(        u16     ,       top_delta_ts    )
 354                __field(        u32     ,       bottom_delta_ts )
 355        ),
 356
 357        F_printk(" %ps <-%ps\t(repeats:%u  delta: -%llu)",
 358                 (void *)__entry->ip,
 359                 (void *)__entry->parent_ip,
 360                 __entry->count,
 361                 FUNC_REPEATS_GET_DELTA_TS(__entry))
 362);
 363
 364FTRACE_ENTRY(osnoise, osnoise_entry,
 365
 366        TRACE_OSNOISE,
 367
 368        F_STRUCT(
 369                __field(        u64,                    noise           )
 370                __field(        u64,                    runtime         )
 371                __field(        u64,                    max_sample      )
 372                __field(        unsigned int,           hw_count        )
 373                __field(        unsigned int,           nmi_count       )
 374                __field(        unsigned int,           irq_count       )
 375                __field(        unsigned int,           softirq_count   )
 376                __field(        unsigned int,           thread_count    )
 377        ),
 378
 379        F_printk("noise:%llu\tmax_sample:%llu\thw:%u\tnmi:%u\tirq:%u\tsoftirq:%u\tthread:%u\n",
 380                 __entry->noise,
 381                 __entry->max_sample,
 382                 __entry->hw_count,
 383                 __entry->nmi_count,
 384                 __entry->irq_count,
 385                 __entry->softirq_count,
 386                 __entry->thread_count)
 387);
 388
 389FTRACE_ENTRY(timerlat, timerlat_entry,
 390
 391        TRACE_TIMERLAT,
 392
 393        F_STRUCT(
 394                __field(        unsigned int,           seqnum          )
 395                __field(        int,                    context         )
 396                __field(        u64,                    timer_latency   )
 397        ),
 398
 399        F_printk("seq:%u\tcontext:%d\ttimer_latency:%llu\n",
 400                 __entry->seqnum,
 401                 __entry->context,
 402                 __entry->timer_latency)
 403);
 404