linux/tools/include/uapi/linux/btf.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
   2/* Copyright (c) 2018 Facebook */
   3#ifndef _UAPI__LINUX_BTF_H__
   4#define _UAPI__LINUX_BTF_H__
   5
   6#include <linux/types.h>
   7
   8#define BTF_MAGIC       0xeB9F
   9#define BTF_VERSION     1
  10
  11struct btf_header {
  12        __u16   magic;
  13        __u8    version;
  14        __u8    flags;
  15        __u32   hdr_len;
  16
  17        /* All offsets are in bytes relative to the end of this header */
  18        __u32   type_off;       /* offset of type section       */
  19        __u32   type_len;       /* length of type section       */
  20        __u32   str_off;        /* offset of string section     */
  21        __u32   str_len;        /* length of string section     */
  22};
  23
  24/* Max # of type identifier */
  25#define BTF_MAX_TYPE    0x000fffff
  26/* Max offset into the string section */
  27#define BTF_MAX_NAME_OFFSET     0x00ffffff
  28/* Max # of struct/union/enum members or func args */
  29#define BTF_MAX_VLEN    0xffff
  30
  31struct btf_type {
  32        __u32 name_off;
  33        /* "info" bits arrangement
  34         * bits  0-15: vlen (e.g. # of struct's members)
  35         * bits 16-23: unused
  36         * bits 24-27: kind (e.g. int, ptr, array...etc)
  37         * bits 28-30: unused
  38         * bit     31: kind_flag, currently used by
  39         *             struct, union and fwd
  40         */
  41        __u32 info;
  42        /* "size" is used by INT, ENUM, STRUCT, UNION and DATASEC.
  43         * "size" tells the size of the type it is describing.
  44         *
  45         * "type" is used by PTR, TYPEDEF, VOLATILE, CONST, RESTRICT,
  46         * FUNC, FUNC_PROTO, VAR, DECL_TAG and TYPE_TAG.
  47         * "type" is a type_id referring to another type.
  48         */
  49        union {
  50                __u32 size;
  51                __u32 type;
  52        };
  53};
  54
  55#define BTF_INFO_KIND(info)     (((info) >> 24) & 0x1f)
  56#define BTF_INFO_VLEN(info)     ((info) & 0xffff)
  57#define BTF_INFO_KFLAG(info)    ((info) >> 31)
  58
  59enum {
  60        BTF_KIND_UNKN           = 0,    /* Unknown      */
  61        BTF_KIND_INT            = 1,    /* Integer      */
  62        BTF_KIND_PTR            = 2,    /* Pointer      */
  63        BTF_KIND_ARRAY          = 3,    /* Array        */
  64        BTF_KIND_STRUCT         = 4,    /* Struct       */
  65        BTF_KIND_UNION          = 5,    /* Union        */
  66        BTF_KIND_ENUM           = 6,    /* Enumeration  */
  67        BTF_KIND_FWD            = 7,    /* Forward      */
  68        BTF_KIND_TYPEDEF        = 8,    /* Typedef      */
  69        BTF_KIND_VOLATILE       = 9,    /* Volatile     */
  70        BTF_KIND_CONST          = 10,   /* Const        */
  71        BTF_KIND_RESTRICT       = 11,   /* Restrict     */
  72        BTF_KIND_FUNC           = 12,   /* Function     */
  73        BTF_KIND_FUNC_PROTO     = 13,   /* Function Proto       */
  74        BTF_KIND_VAR            = 14,   /* Variable     */
  75        BTF_KIND_DATASEC        = 15,   /* Section      */
  76        BTF_KIND_FLOAT          = 16,   /* Floating point       */
  77        BTF_KIND_DECL_TAG       = 17,   /* Decl Tag */
  78        BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG       = 18,   /* Type Tag */
  79
  80        NR_BTF_KINDS,
  81        BTF_KIND_MAX            = NR_BTF_KINDS - 1,
  82};
  83
  84/* For some specific BTF_KIND, "struct btf_type" is immediately
  85 * followed by extra data.
  86 */
  87
  88/* BTF_KIND_INT is followed by a u32 and the following
  89 * is the 32 bits arrangement:
  90 */
  91#define BTF_INT_ENCODING(VAL)   (((VAL) & 0x0f000000) >> 24)
  92#define BTF_INT_OFFSET(VAL)     (((VAL) & 0x00ff0000) >> 16)
  93#define BTF_INT_BITS(VAL)       ((VAL)  & 0x000000ff)
  94
  95/* Attributes stored in the BTF_INT_ENCODING */
  96#define BTF_INT_SIGNED  (1 << 0)
  97#define BTF_INT_CHAR    (1 << 1)
  98#define BTF_INT_BOOL    (1 << 2)
  99
 100/* BTF_KIND_ENUM is followed by multiple "struct btf_enum".
 101 * The exact number of btf_enum is stored in the vlen (of the
 102 * info in "struct btf_type").
 103 */
 104struct btf_enum {
 105        __u32   name_off;
 106        __s32   val;
 107};
 108
 109/* BTF_KIND_ARRAY is followed by one "struct btf_array" */
 110struct btf_array {
 111        __u32   type;
 112        __u32   index_type;
 113        __u32   nelems;
 114};
 115
 116/* BTF_KIND_STRUCT and BTF_KIND_UNION are followed
 117 * by multiple "struct btf_member".  The exact number
 118 * of btf_member is stored in the vlen (of the info in
 119 * "struct btf_type").
 120 */
 121struct btf_member {
 122        __u32   name_off;
 123        __u32   type;
 124        /* If the type info kind_flag is set, the btf_member offset
 125         * contains both member bitfield size and bit offset. The
 126         * bitfield size is set for bitfield members. If the type
 127         * info kind_flag is not set, the offset contains only bit
 128         * offset.
 129         */
 130        __u32   offset;
 131};
 132
 133/* If the struct/union type info kind_flag is set, the
 134 * following two macros are used to access bitfield_size
 135 * and bit_offset from btf_member.offset.
 136 */
 137#define BTF_MEMBER_BITFIELD_SIZE(val)   ((val) >> 24)
 138#define BTF_MEMBER_BIT_OFFSET(val)      ((val) & 0xffffff)
 139
 140/* BTF_KIND_FUNC_PROTO is followed by multiple "struct btf_param".
 141 * The exact number of btf_param is stored in the vlen (of the
 142 * info in "struct btf_type").
 143 */
 144struct btf_param {
 145        __u32   name_off;
 146        __u32   type;
 147};
 148
 149enum {
 150        BTF_VAR_STATIC = 0,
 151        BTF_VAR_GLOBAL_ALLOCATED = 1,
 152        BTF_VAR_GLOBAL_EXTERN = 2,
 153};
 154
 155enum btf_func_linkage {
 156        BTF_FUNC_STATIC = 0,
 157        BTF_FUNC_GLOBAL = 1,
 158        BTF_FUNC_EXTERN = 2,
 159};
 160
 161/* BTF_KIND_VAR is followed by a single "struct btf_var" to describe
 162 * additional information related to the variable such as its linkage.
 163 */
 164struct btf_var {
 165        __u32   linkage;
 166};
 167
 168/* BTF_KIND_DATASEC is followed by multiple "struct btf_var_secinfo"
 169 * to describe all BTF_KIND_VAR types it contains along with it's
 170 * in-section offset as well as size.
 171 */
 172struct btf_var_secinfo {
 173        __u32   type;
 174        __u32   offset;
 175        __u32   size;
 176};
 177
 178/* BTF_KIND_DECL_TAG is followed by a single "struct btf_decl_tag" to describe
 179 * additional information related to the tag applied location.
 180 * If component_idx == -1, the tag is applied to a struct, union,
 181 * variable or function. Otherwise, it is applied to a struct/union
 182 * member or a func argument, and component_idx indicates which member
 183 * or argument (0 ... vlen-1).
 184 */
 185struct btf_decl_tag {
 186       __s32   component_idx;
 187};
 188
 189#endif /* _UAPI__LINUX_BTF_H__ */
 190