linux/arch/arm/mach-omap1/timer32k.c
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   1/*
   2 * linux/arch/arm/mach-omap1/timer32k.c
   3 *
   4 * OMAP 32K Timer
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2005 Nokia Corporation
   7 * Partial timer rewrite and additional dynamic tick timer support by
   8 * Tony Lindgen <tony@atomide.com> and
   9 * Tuukka Tikkanen <tuukka.tikkanen@elektrobit.com>
  10 * OMAP Dual-mode timer framework support by Timo Teras
  11 *
  12 * MPU timer code based on the older MPU timer code for OMAP
  13 * Copyright (C) 2000 RidgeRun, Inc.
  14 * Author: Greg Lonnon <glonnon@ridgerun.com>
  15 *
  16 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  17 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
  18 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
  19 * option) any later version.
  20 *
  21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
  22 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
  23 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN
  24 * NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
  25 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
  26 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
  27 * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
  28 * ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  29 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
  30 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  31 *
  32 * You should have received a copy of the  GNU General Public License along
  33 * with this program; if not, write  to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  34 * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  35 */
  36
  37#include <linux/kernel.h>
  38#include <linux/init.h>
  39#include <linux/delay.h>
  40#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  41#include <linux/sched.h>
  42#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  43#include <linux/err.h>
  44#include <linux/clk.h>
  45#include <linux/clocksource.h>
  46#include <linux/clockchips.h>
  47#include <linux/io.h>
  48#include <linux/sched_clock.h>
  49
  50#include <asm/irq.h>
  51#include <asm/mach/irq.h>
  52#include <asm/mach/time.h>
  53
  54#include "hardware.h"
  55#include "common.h"
  56
  57/*
  58 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  59 * 32KHz OS timer
  60 *
  61 * This currently works only on 16xx, as 1510 does not have the continuous
  62 * 32KHz synchronous timer. The 32KHz synchronous timer is used to keep track
  63 * of time in addition to the 32KHz OS timer. Using only the 32KHz OS timer
  64 * on 1510 would be possible, but the timer would not be as accurate as
  65 * with the 32KHz synchronized timer.
  66 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  67 */
  68
  69/* 16xx specific defines */
  70#define OMAP1_32K_TIMER_BASE            0xfffb9000
  71#define OMAP1_32KSYNC_TIMER_BASE        0xfffbc400
  72#define OMAP1_32K_TIMER_CR              0x08
  73#define OMAP1_32K_TIMER_TVR             0x00
  74#define OMAP1_32K_TIMER_TCR             0x04
  75
  76#define OMAP_32K_TICKS_PER_SEC          (32768)
  77
  78/*
  79 * TRM says 1 / HZ = ( TVR + 1) / 32768, so TRV = (32768 / HZ) - 1
  80 * so with HZ = 128, TVR = 255.
  81 */
  82#define OMAP_32K_TIMER_TICK_PERIOD      ((OMAP_32K_TICKS_PER_SEC / HZ) - 1)
  83
  84#define JIFFIES_TO_HW_TICKS(nr_jiffies, clock_rate)                     \
  85                                (((nr_jiffies) * (clock_rate)) / HZ)
  86
  87static inline void omap_32k_timer_write(int val, int reg)
  88{
  89        omap_writew(val, OMAP1_32K_TIMER_BASE + reg);
  90}
  91
  92static inline void omap_32k_timer_start(unsigned long load_val)
  93{
  94        if (!load_val)
  95                load_val = 1;
  96        omap_32k_timer_write(load_val, OMAP1_32K_TIMER_TVR);
  97        omap_32k_timer_write(0x0f, OMAP1_32K_TIMER_CR);
  98}
  99
 100static inline void omap_32k_timer_stop(void)
 101{
 102        omap_32k_timer_write(0x0, OMAP1_32K_TIMER_CR);
 103}
 104
 105#define omap_32k_timer_ack_irq()
 106
 107static int omap_32k_timer_set_next_event(unsigned long delta,
 108                                         struct clock_event_device *dev)
 109{
 110        omap_32k_timer_start(delta);
 111
 112        return 0;
 113}
 114
 115static int omap_32k_timer_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *evt)
 116{
 117        omap_32k_timer_stop();
 118        return 0;
 119}
 120
 121static int omap_32k_timer_set_periodic(struct clock_event_device *evt)
 122{
 123        omap_32k_timer_stop();
 124        omap_32k_timer_start(OMAP_32K_TIMER_TICK_PERIOD);
 125        return 0;
 126}
 127
 128static struct clock_event_device clockevent_32k_timer = {
 129        .name                   = "32k-timer",
 130        .features               = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC |
 131                                  CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
 132        .set_next_event         = omap_32k_timer_set_next_event,
 133        .set_state_shutdown     = omap_32k_timer_shutdown,
 134        .set_state_periodic     = omap_32k_timer_set_periodic,
 135        .set_state_oneshot      = omap_32k_timer_shutdown,
 136        .tick_resume            = omap_32k_timer_shutdown,
 137};
 138
 139static irqreturn_t omap_32k_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 140{
 141        struct clock_event_device *evt = &clockevent_32k_timer;
 142        omap_32k_timer_ack_irq();
 143
 144        evt->event_handler(evt);
 145
 146        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 147}
 148
 149static __init void omap_init_32k_timer(void)
 150{
 151        if (request_irq(INT_OS_TIMER, omap_32k_timer_interrupt,
 152                        IRQF_TIMER | IRQF_IRQPOLL, "32KHz timer", NULL))
 153                pr_err("Failed to request irq %d(32KHz timer)\n", INT_OS_TIMER);
 154
 155        clockevent_32k_timer.cpumask = cpumask_of(0);
 156        clockevents_config_and_register(&clockevent_32k_timer,
 157                                        OMAP_32K_TICKS_PER_SEC, 1, 0xfffffffe);
 158}
 159
 160/* OMAP2_32KSYNCNT_CR_OFF: offset of 32ksync counter register */
 161#define OMAP2_32KSYNCNT_REV_OFF         0x0
 162#define OMAP2_32KSYNCNT_REV_SCHEME      (0x3 << 30)
 163#define OMAP2_32KSYNCNT_CR_OFF_LOW      0x10
 164#define OMAP2_32KSYNCNT_CR_OFF_HIGH     0x30
 165
 166/*
 167 * 32KHz clocksource ... always available, on pretty most chips except
 168 * OMAP 730 and 1510.  Other timers could be used as clocksources, with
 169 * higher resolution in free-running counter modes (e.g. 12 MHz xtal),
 170 * but systems won't necessarily want to spend resources that way.
 171 */
 172static void __iomem *sync32k_cnt_reg;
 173
 174static u64 notrace omap_32k_read_sched_clock(void)
 175{
 176        return sync32k_cnt_reg ? readl_relaxed(sync32k_cnt_reg) : 0;
 177}
 178
 179/**
 180 * omap_read_persistent_clock64 -  Return time from a persistent clock.
 181 *
 182 * Reads the time from a source which isn't disabled during PM, the
 183 * 32k sync timer.  Convert the cycles elapsed since last read into
 184 * nsecs and adds to a monotonically increasing timespec64.
 185 */
 186static struct timespec64 persistent_ts;
 187static cycles_t cycles;
 188static unsigned int persistent_mult, persistent_shift;
 189
 190static void omap_read_persistent_clock64(struct timespec64 *ts)
 191{
 192        unsigned long long nsecs;
 193        cycles_t last_cycles;
 194
 195        last_cycles = cycles;
 196        cycles = sync32k_cnt_reg ? readl_relaxed(sync32k_cnt_reg) : 0;
 197
 198        nsecs = clocksource_cyc2ns(cycles - last_cycles,
 199                                        persistent_mult, persistent_shift);
 200
 201        timespec64_add_ns(&persistent_ts, nsecs);
 202
 203        *ts = persistent_ts;
 204}
 205
 206/**
 207 * omap_init_clocksource_32k - setup and register counter 32k as a
 208 * kernel clocksource
 209 * @pbase: base addr of counter_32k module
 210 * @size: size of counter_32k to map
 211 *
 212 * Returns 0 upon success or negative error code upon failure.
 213 *
 214 */
 215static int __init omap_init_clocksource_32k(void __iomem *vbase)
 216{
 217        int ret;
 218
 219        /*
 220         * 32k sync Counter IP register offsets vary between the
 221         * highlander version and the legacy ones.
 222         * The 'SCHEME' bits(30-31) of the revision register is used
 223         * to identify the version.
 224         */
 225        if (readl_relaxed(vbase + OMAP2_32KSYNCNT_REV_OFF) &
 226                                                OMAP2_32KSYNCNT_REV_SCHEME)
 227                sync32k_cnt_reg = vbase + OMAP2_32KSYNCNT_CR_OFF_HIGH;
 228        else
 229                sync32k_cnt_reg = vbase + OMAP2_32KSYNCNT_CR_OFF_LOW;
 230
 231        /*
 232         * 120000 rough estimate from the calculations in
 233         * __clocksource_update_freq_scale.
 234         */
 235        clocks_calc_mult_shift(&persistent_mult, &persistent_shift,
 236                        32768, NSEC_PER_SEC, 120000);
 237
 238        ret = clocksource_mmio_init(sync32k_cnt_reg, "32k_counter", 32768,
 239                                250, 32, clocksource_mmio_readl_up);
 240        if (ret) {
 241                pr_err("32k_counter: can't register clocksource\n");
 242                return ret;
 243        }
 244
 245        sched_clock_register(omap_32k_read_sched_clock, 32, 32768);
 246        register_persistent_clock(omap_read_persistent_clock64);
 247        pr_info("OMAP clocksource: 32k_counter at 32768 Hz\n");
 248
 249        return 0;
 250}
 251
 252/*
 253 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 254 * Timer initialization
 255 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 256 */
 257int __init omap_32k_timer_init(void)
 258{
 259        int ret = -ENODEV;
 260
 261        if (cpu_is_omap16xx()) {
 262                void __iomem *base;
 263                struct clk *sync32k_ick;
 264
 265                base = ioremap(OMAP1_32KSYNC_TIMER_BASE, SZ_1K);
 266                if (!base) {
 267                        pr_err("32k_counter: failed to map base addr\n");
 268                        return -ENODEV;
 269                }
 270
 271                sync32k_ick = clk_get(NULL, "omap_32ksync_ick");
 272                if (!IS_ERR(sync32k_ick))
 273                        clk_prepare_enable(sync32k_ick);
 274
 275                ret = omap_init_clocksource_32k(base);
 276        }
 277
 278        if (!ret)
 279                omap_init_32k_timer();
 280
 281        return ret;
 282}
 283