linux/arch/m68k/kernel/head.S
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   1/* -*- mode: asm -*-
   2**
   3** head.S -- This file contains the initial boot code for the
   4**           Linux/68k kernel.
   5**
   6** Copyright 1993 by Hamish Macdonald
   7**
   8** 68040 fixes by Michael Rausch
   9** 68060 fixes by Roman Hodek
  10** MMU cleanup by Randy Thelen
  11** Final MMU cleanup by Roman Zippel
  12**
  13** Atari support by Andreas Schwab, using ideas of Robert de Vries
  14** and Bjoern Brauel
  15** VME Support by Richard Hirst
  16**
  17** 94/11/14 Andreas Schwab: put kernel at PAGESIZE
  18** 94/11/18 Andreas Schwab: remove identity mapping of STRAM for Atari
  19** ++ Bjoern & Roman: ATARI-68040 support for the Medusa
  20** 95/11/18 Richard Hirst: Added MVME166 support
  21** 96/04/26 Guenther Kelleter: fixed identity mapping for Falcon with
  22**                            Magnum- and FX-alternate ram
  23** 98/04/25 Phil Blundell: added HP300 support
  24** 1998/08/30 David Kilzer: Added support for font_desc structures
  25**            for linux-2.1.115
  26** 1999/02/11  Richard Zidlicky: added Q40 support (initial version 99/01/01)
  27** 2004/05/13 Kars de Jong: Finalised HP300 support
  28**
  29** This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
  30** License. See the file README.legal in the main directory of this archive
  31** for more details.
  32**
  33*/
  34
  35/*
  36 * Linux startup code.
  37 *
  38 * At this point, the boot loader has:
  39 * Disabled interrupts
  40 * Disabled caches
  41 * Put us in supervisor state.
  42 *
  43 * The kernel setup code takes the following steps:
  44 * .  Raise interrupt level
  45 * .  Set up initial kernel memory mapping.
  46 *    .  This sets up a mapping of the 4M of memory the kernel is located in.
  47 *    .  It also does a mapping of any initial machine specific areas.
  48 * .  Enable the MMU
  49 * .  Enable cache memories
  50 * .  Jump to kernel startup
  51 *
  52 * Much of the file restructuring was to accomplish:
  53 * 1) Remove register dependency through-out the file.
  54 * 2) Increase use of subroutines to perform functions
  55 * 3) Increase readability of the code
  56 *
  57 * Of course, readability is a subjective issue, so it will never be
  58 * argued that that goal was accomplished.  It was merely a goal.
  59 * A key way to help make code more readable is to give good
  60 * documentation.  So, the first thing you will find is exhaustive
  61 * write-ups on the structure of the file, and the features of the
  62 * functional subroutines.
  63 *
  64 * General Structure:
  65 * ------------------
  66 *      Without a doubt the single largest chunk of head.S is spent
  67 * mapping the kernel and I/O physical space into the logical range
  68 * for the kernel.
  69 *      There are new subroutines and data structures to make MMU
  70 * support cleaner and easier to understand.
  71 *      First, you will find a routine call "mmu_map" which maps
  72 * a logical to a physical region for some length given a cache
  73 * type on behalf of the caller.  This routine makes writing the
  74 * actual per-machine specific code very simple.
  75 *      A central part of the code, but not a subroutine in itself,
  76 * is the mmu_init code which is broken down into mapping the kernel
  77 * (the same for all machines) and mapping machine-specific I/O
  78 * regions.
  79 *      Also, there will be a description of engaging the MMU and
  80 * caches.
  81 *      You will notice that there is a chunk of code which
  82 * can emit the entire MMU mapping of the machine.  This is present
  83 * only in debug modes and can be very helpful.
  84 *      Further, there is a new console driver in head.S that is
  85 * also only engaged in debug mode.  Currently, it's only supported
  86 * on the Macintosh class of machines.  However, it is hoped that
  87 * others will plug-in support for specific machines.
  88 *
  89 * ######################################################################
  90 *
  91 * mmu_map
  92 * -------
  93 *      mmu_map was written for two key reasons.  First, it was clear
  94 * that it was very difficult to read the previous code for mapping
  95 * regions of memory.  Second, the Macintosh required such extensive
  96 * memory allocations that it didn't make sense to propagate the
  97 * existing code any further.
  98 *      mmu_map requires some parameters:
  99 *
 100 *      mmu_map (logical, physical, length, cache_type)
 101 *
 102 *      While this essentially describes the function in the abstract, you'll
 103 * find more indepth description of other parameters at the implementation site.
 104 *
 105 * mmu_get_root_table_entry
 106 * ------------------------
 107 * mmu_get_ptr_table_entry
 108 * -----------------------
 109 * mmu_get_page_table_entry
 110 * ------------------------
 111 *
 112 *      These routines are used by other mmu routines to get a pointer into
 113 * a table, if necessary a new table is allocated. These routines are working
 114 * basically like pmd_alloc() and pte_alloc() in <asm/pgtable.h>. The root
 115 * table needs of course only to be allocated once in mmu_get_root_table_entry,
 116 * so that here also some mmu specific initialization is done. The second page
 117 * at the start of the kernel (the first page is unmapped later) is used for
 118 * the kernel_pg_dir. It must be at a position known at link time (as it's used
 119 * to initialize the init task struct) and since it needs special cache
 120 * settings, it's the easiest to use this page, the rest of the page is used
 121 * for further pointer tables.
 122 * mmu_get_page_table_entry allocates always a whole page for page tables, this
 123 * means 1024 pages and so 4MB of memory can be mapped. It doesn't make sense
 124 * to manage page tables in smaller pieces as nearly all mappings have that
 125 * size.
 126 *
 127 * ######################################################################
 128 *
 129 *
 130 * ######################################################################
 131 *
 132 * mmu_engage
 133 * ----------
 134 *      Thanks to a small helping routine enabling the mmu got quite simple
 135 * and there is only one way left. mmu_engage makes a complete a new mapping
 136 * that only includes the absolute necessary to be able to jump to the final
 137 * position and to restore the original mapping.
 138 * As this code doesn't need a transparent translation register anymore this
 139 * means all registers are free to be used by machines that needs them for
 140 * other purposes.
 141 *
 142 * ######################################################################
 143 *
 144 * mmu_print
 145 * ---------
 146 *      This algorithm will print out the page tables of the system as
 147 * appropriate for an 030 or an 040.  This is useful for debugging purposes
 148 * and as such is enclosed in #ifdef MMU_PRINT/#endif clauses.
 149 *
 150 * ######################################################################
 151 *
 152 * console_init
 153 * ------------
 154 *      The console is also able to be turned off.  The console in head.S
 155 * is specifically for debugging and can be very useful.  It is surrounded by
 156 * #ifdef / #endif clauses so it doesn't have to ship in known-good
 157 * kernels.  It's basic algorithm is to determine the size of the screen
 158 * (in height/width and bit depth) and then use that information for
 159 * displaying an 8x8 font or an 8x16 (widthxheight).  I prefer the 8x8 for
 160 * debugging so I can see more good data.  But it was trivial to add support
 161 * for both fonts, so I included it.
 162 *      Also, the algorithm for plotting pixels is abstracted so that in
 163 * theory other platforms could add support for different kinds of frame
 164 * buffers.  This could be very useful.
 165 *
 166 * console_put_penguin
 167 * -------------------
 168 *      An important part of any Linux bring up is the penguin and there's
 169 * nothing like getting the Penguin on the screen!  This algorithm will work
 170 * on any machine for which there is a console_plot_pixel.
 171 *
 172 * console_scroll
 173 * --------------
 174 *      My hope is that the scroll algorithm does the right thing on the
 175 * various platforms, but it wouldn't be hard to add the test conditions
 176 * and new code if it doesn't.
 177 *
 178 * console_putc
 179 * -------------
 180 *
 181 * ######################################################################
 182 *
 183 *      Register usage has greatly simplified within head.S. Every subroutine
 184 * saves and restores all registers that it modifies (except it returns a
 185 * value in there of course). So the only register that needs to be initialized
 186 * is the stack pointer.
 187 * All other init code and data is now placed in the init section, so it will
 188 * be automatically freed at the end of the kernel initialization.
 189 *
 190 * ######################################################################
 191 *
 192 * options
 193 * -------
 194 *      There are many options available in a build of this file.  I've
 195 * taken the time to describe them here to save you the time of searching
 196 * for them and trying to understand what they mean.
 197 *
 198 * CONFIG_xxx:  These are the obvious machine configuration defines created
 199 * during configuration.  These are defined in autoconf.h.
 200 *
 201 * CONSOLE_DEBUG:  Only supports a Mac frame buffer but could easily be
 202 * extended to support other platforms.
 203 *
 204 * TEST_MMU:    This is a test harness for running on any given machine but
 205 * getting an MMU dump for another class of machine.  The classes of machines
 206 * that can be tested are any of the makes (Atari, Amiga, Mac, VME, etc.)
 207 * and any of the models (030, 040, 060, etc.).
 208 *
 209 *      NOTE:   TEST_MMU is NOT permanent!  It is scheduled to be removed
 210 *              When head.S boots on Atari, Amiga, Macintosh, and VME
 211 *              machines.  At that point the underlying logic will be
 212 *              believed to be solid enough to be trusted, and TEST_MMU
 213 *              can be dropped.  Do note that that will clean up the
 214 *              head.S code significantly as large blocks of #if/#else
 215 *              clauses can be removed.
 216 *
 217 * MMU_NOCACHE_KERNEL:  On the Macintosh platform there was an inquiry into
 218 * determing why devices don't appear to work.  A test case was to remove
 219 * the cacheability of the kernel bits.
 220 *
 221 * MMU_PRINT:   There is a routine built into head.S that can display the
 222 * MMU data structures.  It outputs its result through the serial_putc
 223 * interface.  So where ever that winds up driving data, that's where the
 224 * mmu struct will appear.
 225 *
 226 * SERIAL_DEBUG:        There are a series of putc() macro statements
 227 * scattered through out the code to give progress of status to the
 228 * person sitting at the console.  This constant determines whether those
 229 * are used.
 230 *
 231 * DEBUG:       This is the standard DEBUG flag that can be set for building
 232 *              the kernel.  It has the effect adding additional tests into
 233 *              the code.
 234 *
 235 * FONT_6x11:
 236 * FONT_8x8:
 237 * FONT_8x16:
 238 *              In theory these could be determined at run time or handed
 239 *              over by the booter.  But, let's be real, it's a fine hard
 240 *              coded value.  (But, you will notice the code is run-time
 241 *              flexible!)  A pointer to the font's struct font_desc
 242 *              is kept locally in Lconsole_font.  It is used to determine
 243 *              font size information dynamically.
 244 *
 245 * Atari constants:
 246 * USE_PRINTER: Use the printer port for serial debug.
 247 * USE_SCC_B:   Use the SCC port A (Serial2) for serial debug.
 248 * USE_SCC_A:   Use the SCC port B (Modem2) for serial debug.
 249 * USE_MFP:     Use the ST-MFP port (Modem1) for serial debug.
 250 *
 251 * Macintosh constants:
 252 * MAC_USE_SCC_A: Use SCC port A (modem) for serial debug.
 253 * MAC_USE_SCC_B: Use SCC port B (printer) for serial debug.
 254 */
 255
 256#include <linux/linkage.h>
 257#include <linux/init.h>
 258#include <linux/pgtable.h>
 259#include <asm/bootinfo.h>
 260#include <asm/bootinfo-amiga.h>
 261#include <asm/bootinfo-atari.h>
 262#include <asm/bootinfo-hp300.h>
 263#include <asm/bootinfo-mac.h>
 264#include <asm/bootinfo-q40.h>
 265#include <asm/bootinfo-virt.h>
 266#include <asm/bootinfo-vme.h>
 267#include <asm/setup.h>
 268#include <asm/entry.h>
 269#include <asm/page.h>
 270#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
 271#ifdef CONFIG_MAC
 272#  include <asm/machw.h>
 273#endif
 274
 275#ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK
 276#  define SERIAL_DEBUG
 277#  if defined(CONFIG_MAC) && defined(CONFIG_FONT_SUPPORT)
 278#    define CONSOLE_DEBUG
 279#  endif
 280#endif
 281
 282#undef MMU_PRINT
 283#undef MMU_NOCACHE_KERNEL
 284#undef DEBUG
 285
 286/*
 287 * For the head.S console, there are three supported fonts, 6x11, 8x16 and 8x8.
 288 * The 8x8 font is harder to read but fits more on the screen.
 289 */
 290#define FONT_8x8        /* default */
 291/* #define FONT_8x16 */ /* 2nd choice */
 292/* #define FONT_6x11 */ /* 3rd choice */
 293
 294.globl kernel_pg_dir
 295.globl availmem
 296.globl m68k_init_mapped_size
 297.globl m68k_pgtable_cachemode
 298.globl m68k_supervisor_cachemode
 299#ifdef CONFIG_MVME16x
 300.globl mvme_bdid
 301#endif
 302#ifdef CONFIG_Q40
 303.globl q40_mem_cptr
 304#endif
 305
 306CPUTYPE_040     = 1     /* indicates an 040 */
 307CPUTYPE_060     = 2     /* indicates an 060 */
 308CPUTYPE_0460    = 3     /* if either above are set, this is set */
 309CPUTYPE_020     = 4     /* indicates an 020 */
 310
 311/* Translation control register */
 312TC_ENABLE = 0x8000
 313TC_PAGE8K = 0x4000
 314TC_PAGE4K = 0x0000
 315
 316/* Transparent translation registers */
 317TTR_ENABLE      = 0x8000        /* enable transparent translation */
 318TTR_ANYMODE     = 0x4000        /* user and kernel mode access */
 319TTR_KERNELMODE  = 0x2000        /* only kernel mode access */
 320TTR_USERMODE    = 0x0000        /* only user mode access */
 321TTR_CI          = 0x0400        /* inhibit cache */
 322TTR_RW          = 0x0200        /* read/write mode */
 323TTR_RWM         = 0x0100        /* read/write mask */
 324TTR_FCB2        = 0x0040        /* function code base bit 2 */
 325TTR_FCB1        = 0x0020        /* function code base bit 1 */
 326TTR_FCB0        = 0x0010        /* function code base bit 0 */
 327TTR_FCM2        = 0x0004        /* function code mask bit 2 */
 328TTR_FCM1        = 0x0002        /* function code mask bit 1 */
 329TTR_FCM0        = 0x0001        /* function code mask bit 0 */
 330
 331/* Cache Control registers */
 332CC6_ENABLE_D    = 0x80000000    /* enable data cache (680[46]0) */
 333CC6_FREEZE_D    = 0x40000000    /* freeze data cache (68060) */
 334CC6_ENABLE_SB   = 0x20000000    /* enable store buffer (68060) */
 335CC6_PUSH_DPI    = 0x10000000    /* disable CPUSH invalidation (68060) */
 336CC6_HALF_D      = 0x08000000    /* half-cache mode for data cache (68060) */
 337CC6_ENABLE_B    = 0x00800000    /* enable branch cache (68060) */
 338CC6_CLRA_B      = 0x00400000    /* clear all entries in branch cache (68060) */
 339CC6_CLRU_B      = 0x00200000    /* clear user entries in branch cache (68060) */
 340CC6_ENABLE_I    = 0x00008000    /* enable instruction cache (680[46]0) */
 341CC6_FREEZE_I    = 0x00004000    /* freeze instruction cache (68060) */
 342CC6_HALF_I      = 0x00002000    /* half-cache mode for instruction cache (68060) */
 343CC3_ALLOC_WRITE = 0x00002000    /* write allocate mode(68030) */
 344CC3_ENABLE_DB   = 0x00001000    /* enable data burst (68030) */
 345CC3_CLR_D       = 0x00000800    /* clear data cache (68030) */
 346CC3_CLRE_D      = 0x00000400    /* clear entry in data cache (68030) */
 347CC3_FREEZE_D    = 0x00000200    /* freeze data cache (68030) */
 348CC3_ENABLE_D    = 0x00000100    /* enable data cache (68030) */
 349CC3_ENABLE_IB   = 0x00000010    /* enable instruction burst (68030) */
 350CC3_CLR_I       = 0x00000008    /* clear instruction cache (68030) */
 351CC3_CLRE_I      = 0x00000004    /* clear entry in instruction cache (68030) */
 352CC3_FREEZE_I    = 0x00000002    /* freeze instruction cache (68030) */
 353CC3_ENABLE_I    = 0x00000001    /* enable instruction cache (68030) */
 354
 355/* Miscellaneous definitions */
 356PAGESIZE        = 4096
 357PAGESHIFT       = 12
 358
 359ROOT_TABLE_SIZE = 128
 360PTR_TABLE_SIZE  = 128
 361PAGE_TABLE_SIZE = 64
 362ROOT_INDEX_SHIFT = 25
 363PTR_INDEX_SHIFT  = 18
 364PAGE_INDEX_SHIFT = 12
 365
 366#ifdef DEBUG
 367/* When debugging use readable names for labels */
 368#ifdef __STDC__
 369#define L(name) .head.S.##name
 370#else
 371#define L(name) .head.S./**/name
 372#endif
 373#else
 374#ifdef __STDC__
 375#define L(name) .L##name
 376#else
 377#define L(name) .L/**/name
 378#endif
 379#endif
 380
 381/* The __INITDATA stuff is a no-op when ftrace or kgdb are turned on */
 382#ifndef __INITDATA
 383#define __INITDATA      .data
 384#define __FINIT         .previous
 385#endif
 386
 387/* Several macros to make the writing of subroutines easier:
 388 * - func_start marks the beginning of the routine which setups the frame
 389 *   register and saves the registers, it also defines another macro
 390 *   to automatically restore the registers again.
 391 * - func_return marks the end of the routine and simply calls the prepared
 392 *   macro to restore registers and jump back to the caller.
 393 * - func_define generates another macro to automatically put arguments
 394 *   onto the stack call the subroutine and cleanup the stack again.
 395 */
 396
 397/* Within subroutines these macros can be used to access the arguments
 398 * on the stack. With STACK some allocated memory on the stack can be
 399 * accessed and ARG0 points to the return address (used by mmu_engage).
 400 */
 401#define STACK   %a6@(stackstart)
 402#define ARG0    %a6@(4)
 403#define ARG1    %a6@(8)
 404#define ARG2    %a6@(12)
 405#define ARG3    %a6@(16)
 406#define ARG4    %a6@(20)
 407
 408.macro  func_start      name,saveregs,stack=0
 409L(\name):
 410        linkw   %a6,#-\stack
 411        moveml  \saveregs,%sp@-
 412.set    stackstart,-\stack
 413
 414.macro  func_return_\name
 415        moveml  %sp@+,\saveregs
 416        unlk    %a6
 417        rts
 418.endm
 419.endm
 420
 421.macro  func_return     name
 422        func_return_\name
 423.endm
 424
 425.macro  func_call       name
 426        jbsr    L(\name)
 427.endm
 428
 429.macro  move_stack      nr,arg1,arg2,arg3,arg4
 430.if     \nr
 431        move_stack      "(\nr-1)",\arg2,\arg3,\arg4
 432        movel   \arg1,%sp@-
 433.endif
 434.endm
 435
 436.macro  func_define     name,nr=0
 437.macro  \name   arg1,arg2,arg3,arg4
 438        move_stack      \nr,\arg1,\arg2,\arg3,\arg4
 439        func_call       \name
 440.if     \nr
 441        lea     %sp@(\nr*4),%sp
 442.endif
 443.endm
 444.endm
 445
 446func_define     mmu_map,4
 447func_define     mmu_map_tt,4
 448func_define     mmu_fixup_page_mmu_cache,1
 449func_define     mmu_temp_map,2
 450func_define     mmu_engage
 451func_define     mmu_get_root_table_entry,1
 452func_define     mmu_get_ptr_table_entry,2
 453func_define     mmu_get_page_table_entry,2
 454func_define     mmu_print
 455func_define     get_new_page
 456#if defined(CONFIG_HP300) || defined(CONFIG_APOLLO)
 457func_define     set_leds
 458#endif
 459
 460.macro  mmu_map_eq      arg1,arg2,arg3
 461        mmu_map \arg1,\arg1,\arg2,\arg3
 462.endm
 463
 464.macro  get_bi_record   record
 465        pea     \record
 466        func_call       get_bi_record
 467        addql   #4,%sp
 468.endm
 469
 470func_define     serial_putc,1
 471func_define     console_putc,1
 472
 473func_define     console_init
 474func_define     console_put_penguin
 475func_define     console_plot_pixel,3
 476func_define     console_scroll
 477
 478.macro  putc    ch
 479#if defined(CONSOLE_DEBUG) || defined(SERIAL_DEBUG)
 480        pea     \ch
 481#endif
 482#ifdef CONSOLE_DEBUG
 483        func_call       console_putc
 484#endif
 485#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG
 486        func_call       serial_putc
 487#endif
 488#if defined(CONSOLE_DEBUG) || defined(SERIAL_DEBUG)
 489        addql   #4,%sp
 490#endif
 491.endm
 492
 493.macro  dputc   ch
 494#ifdef DEBUG
 495        putc    \ch
 496#endif
 497.endm
 498
 499func_define     putn,1
 500
 501.macro  dputn   nr
 502#ifdef DEBUG
 503        putn    \nr
 504#endif
 505.endm
 506
 507.macro  puts            string
 508#if defined(CONSOLE_DEBUG) || defined(SERIAL_DEBUG)
 509        __INITDATA
 510.Lstr\@:
 511        .string "\string"
 512        __FINIT
 513        pea     %pc@(.Lstr\@)
 514        func_call       puts
 515        addql   #4,%sp
 516#endif
 517.endm
 518
 519.macro  dputs   string
 520#ifdef DEBUG
 521        puts    "\string"
 522#endif
 523.endm
 524
 525#define is_not_amiga(lab) cmpl &MACH_AMIGA,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
 526#define is_not_atari(lab) cmpl &MACH_ATARI,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
 527#define is_not_mac(lab) cmpl &MACH_MAC,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
 528#define is_not_mvme147(lab) cmpl &MACH_MVME147,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
 529#define is_not_mvme16x(lab) cmpl &MACH_MVME16x,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
 530#define is_not_bvme6000(lab) cmpl &MACH_BVME6000,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
 531#define is_mvme147(lab) cmpl &MACH_MVME147,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jeq lab
 532#define is_mvme16x(lab) cmpl &MACH_MVME16x,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jeq lab
 533#define is_bvme6000(lab) cmpl &MACH_BVME6000,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jeq lab
 534#define is_not_hp300(lab) cmpl &MACH_HP300,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
 535#define is_not_apollo(lab) cmpl &MACH_APOLLO,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
 536#define is_not_q40(lab) cmpl &MACH_Q40,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
 537#define is_not_sun3x(lab) cmpl &MACH_SUN3X,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
 538#define is_not_virt(lab) cmpl &MACH_VIRT,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
 539
 540#define hasnt_leds(lab) cmpl &MACH_HP300,%pc@(m68k_machtype); \
 541                        jeq 42f; \
 542                        cmpl &MACH_APOLLO,%pc@(m68k_machtype); \
 543                        jne lab ;\
 544                42:\
 545
 546#define is_040_or_060(lab)      btst &CPUTYPE_0460,%pc@(L(cputype)+3); jne lab
 547#define is_not_040_or_060(lab)  btst &CPUTYPE_0460,%pc@(L(cputype)+3); jeq lab
 548#define is_040(lab)             btst &CPUTYPE_040,%pc@(L(cputype)+3); jne lab
 549#define is_060(lab)             btst &CPUTYPE_060,%pc@(L(cputype)+3); jne lab
 550#define is_not_060(lab)         btst &CPUTYPE_060,%pc@(L(cputype)+3); jeq lab
 551#define is_020(lab)             btst &CPUTYPE_020,%pc@(L(cputype)+3); jne lab
 552#define is_not_020(lab)         btst &CPUTYPE_020,%pc@(L(cputype)+3); jeq lab
 553
 554/* On the HP300 we use the on-board LEDs for debug output before
 555   the console is running.  Writing a 1 bit turns the corresponding LED
 556   _off_ - on the 340 bit 7 is towards the back panel of the machine.  */
 557.macro  leds    mask
 558#if defined(CONFIG_HP300) || defined(CONFIG_APOLLO)
 559        hasnt_leds(.Lled\@)
 560        pea     \mask
 561        func_call       set_leds
 562        addql   #4,%sp
 563.Lled\@:
 564#endif
 565.endm
 566
 567__HEAD
 568ENTRY(_stext)
 569/*
 570 * Version numbers of the bootinfo interface
 571 * The area from _stext to _start will later be used as kernel pointer table
 572 */
 573        bras    1f      /* Jump over bootinfo version numbers */
 574
 575        .long   BOOTINFOV_MAGIC
 576        .long   MACH_AMIGA, AMIGA_BOOTI_VERSION
 577        .long   MACH_ATARI, ATARI_BOOTI_VERSION
 578        .long   MACH_MVME147, MVME147_BOOTI_VERSION
 579        .long   MACH_MVME16x, MVME16x_BOOTI_VERSION
 580        .long   MACH_BVME6000, BVME6000_BOOTI_VERSION
 581        .long   MACH_MAC, MAC_BOOTI_VERSION
 582        .long   MACH_Q40, Q40_BOOTI_VERSION
 583        .long   MACH_HP300, HP300_BOOTI_VERSION
 584        .long   0
 5851:      jra     __start
 586
 587.equ    kernel_pg_dir,_stext
 588
 589.equ    .,_stext+PAGESIZE
 590
 591ENTRY(_start)
 592        jra     __start
 593__INIT
 594ENTRY(__start)
 595/*
 596 * Setup initial stack pointer
 597 */
 598        lea     %pc@(_stext),%sp
 599
 600/*
 601 * Record the CPU and machine type.
 602 */
 603        get_bi_record   BI_MACHTYPE
 604        lea     %pc@(m68k_machtype),%a1
 605        movel   %a0@,%a1@
 606
 607        get_bi_record   BI_FPUTYPE
 608        lea     %pc@(m68k_fputype),%a1
 609        movel   %a0@,%a1@
 610
 611        get_bi_record   BI_MMUTYPE
 612        lea     %pc@(m68k_mmutype),%a1
 613        movel   %a0@,%a1@
 614
 615        get_bi_record   BI_CPUTYPE
 616        lea     %pc@(m68k_cputype),%a1
 617        movel   %a0@,%a1@
 618
 619        leds    0x1
 620
 621#ifdef CONFIG_MAC
 622/*
 623 * For Macintosh, we need to determine the display parameters early (at least
 624 * while debugging it).
 625 */
 626
 627        is_not_mac(L(test_notmac))
 628
 629        get_bi_record   BI_MAC_VADDR
 630        lea     %pc@(L(mac_videobase)),%a1
 631        movel   %a0@,%a1@
 632
 633        get_bi_record   BI_MAC_VDEPTH
 634        lea     %pc@(L(mac_videodepth)),%a1
 635        movel   %a0@,%a1@
 636
 637        get_bi_record   BI_MAC_VDIM
 638        lea     %pc@(L(mac_dimensions)),%a1
 639        movel   %a0@,%a1@
 640
 641        get_bi_record   BI_MAC_VROW
 642        lea     %pc@(L(mac_rowbytes)),%a1
 643        movel   %a0@,%a1@
 644
 645        get_bi_record   BI_MAC_SCCBASE
 646        lea     %pc@(L(mac_sccbase)),%a1
 647        movel   %a0@,%a1@
 648
 649L(test_notmac):
 650#endif /* CONFIG_MAC */
 651
 652#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT
 653        is_not_virt(L(test_notvirt))
 654
 655        get_bi_record BI_VIRT_GF_TTY_BASE
 656        lea     %pc@(L(virt_gf_tty_base)),%a1
 657        movel   %a0@,%a1@
 658L(test_notvirt):
 659#endif /* CONFIG_VIRT */
 660
 661/*
 662 * There are ultimately two pieces of information we want for all kinds of
 663 * processors CpuType and CacheBits.  The CPUTYPE was passed in from booter
 664 * and is converted here from a booter type definition to a separate bit
 665 * number which allows for the standard is_0x0 macro tests.
 666 */
 667        movel   %pc@(m68k_cputype),%d0
 668        /*
 669         * Assume it's an 030
 670         */
 671        clrl    %d1
 672
 673        /*
 674         * Test the BootInfo cputype for 060
 675         */
 676        btst    #CPUB_68060,%d0
 677        jeq     1f
 678        bset    #CPUTYPE_060,%d1
 679        bset    #CPUTYPE_0460,%d1
 680        jra     3f
 6811:
 682        /*
 683         * Test the BootInfo cputype for 040
 684         */
 685        btst    #CPUB_68040,%d0
 686        jeq     2f
 687        bset    #CPUTYPE_040,%d1
 688        bset    #CPUTYPE_0460,%d1
 689        jra     3f
 6902:
 691        /*
 692         * Test the BootInfo cputype for 020
 693         */
 694        btst    #CPUB_68020,%d0
 695        jeq     3f
 696        bset    #CPUTYPE_020,%d1
 697        jra     3f
 6983:
 699        /*
 700         * Record the cpu type
 701         */
 702        lea     %pc@(L(cputype)),%a0
 703        movel   %d1,%a0@
 704
 705        /*
 706         * NOTE:
 707         *
 708         * Now the macros are valid:
 709         *      is_040_or_060
 710         *      is_not_040_or_060
 711         *      is_040
 712         *      is_060
 713         *      is_not_060
 714         */
 715
 716        /*
 717         * Determine the cache mode for pages holding MMU tables
 718         * and for supervisor mode, unused for '020 and '030
 719         */
 720        clrl    %d0
 721        clrl    %d1
 722
 723        is_not_040_or_060(L(save_cachetype))
 724
 725        /*
 726         * '040 or '060
 727         * d1 := cacheable write-through
 728         * NOTE: The 68040 manual strongly recommends non-cached for MMU tables,
 729         * but we have been using write-through since at least 2.0.29 so I
 730         * guess it is OK.
 731         */
 732#ifdef CONFIG_060_WRITETHROUGH
 733        /*
 734         * If this is a 68060 board using drivers with cache coherency
 735         * problems, then supervisor memory accesses need to be write-through
 736         * also; otherwise, we want copyback.
 737         */
 738
 739        is_not_060(1f)
 740        movel   #_PAGE_CACHE040W,%d0
 741        jra     L(save_cachetype)
 742#endif /* CONFIG_060_WRITETHROUGH */
 7431:
 744        movew   #_PAGE_CACHE040,%d0
 745
 746        movel   #_PAGE_CACHE040W,%d1
 747
 748L(save_cachetype):
 749        /* Save cache mode for supervisor mode and page tables
 750         */
 751        lea     %pc@(m68k_supervisor_cachemode),%a0
 752        movel   %d0,%a0@
 753        lea     %pc@(m68k_pgtable_cachemode),%a0
 754        movel   %d1,%a0@
 755
 756/*
 757 * raise interrupt level
 758 */
 759        movew   #0x2700,%sr
 760
 761/*
 762   If running on an Atari, determine the I/O base of the
 763   serial port and test if we are running on a Medusa or Hades.
 764   This test is necessary here, because on the Hades the serial
 765   port is only accessible in the high I/O memory area.
 766
 767   The test whether it is a Medusa is done by writing to the byte at
 768   phys. 0x0. This should result in a bus error on all other machines.
 769
 770   ...should, but doesn't. The Afterburner040 for the Falcon has the
 771   same behaviour (0x0..0x7 are no ROM shadow). So we have to do
 772   another test to distinguish Medusa and AB040. This is a
 773   read attempt for 0x00ff82fe phys. that should bus error on a Falcon
 774   (+AB040), but is in the range where the Medusa always asserts DTACK.
 775
 776   The test for the Hades is done by reading address 0xb0000000. This
 777   should give a bus error on the Medusa.
 778 */
 779
 780#ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
 781        is_not_atari(L(notypetest))
 782
 783        /* get special machine type (Medusa/Hades/AB40) */
 784        moveq   #0,%d3 /* default if tag doesn't exist */
 785        get_bi_record   BI_ATARI_MCH_TYPE
 786        tstl    %d0
 787        jbmi    1f
 788        movel   %a0@,%d3
 789        lea     %pc@(atari_mch_type),%a0
 790        movel   %d3,%a0@
 7911:
 792        /* On the Hades, the iobase must be set up before opening the
 793         * serial port. There are no I/O regs at 0x00ffxxxx at all. */
 794        moveq   #0,%d0
 795        cmpl    #ATARI_MACH_HADES,%d3
 796        jbne    1f
 797        movel   #0xff000000,%d0         /* Hades I/O base addr: 0xff000000 */
 7981:      lea     %pc@(L(iobase)),%a0
 799        movel   %d0,%a0@
 800
 801L(notypetest):
 802#endif
 803
 804#ifdef CONFIG_VME
 805        is_mvme147(L(getvmetype))
 806        is_bvme6000(L(getvmetype))
 807        is_not_mvme16x(L(gvtdone))
 808
 809        /* See if the loader has specified the BI_VME_TYPE tag.  Recent
 810         * versions of VMELILO and TFTPLILO do this.  We have to do this
 811         * early so we know how to handle console output.  If the tag
 812         * doesn't exist then we use the Bug for output on MVME16x.
 813         */
 814L(getvmetype):
 815        get_bi_record   BI_VME_TYPE
 816        tstl    %d0
 817        jbmi    1f
 818        movel   %a0@,%d3
 819        lea     %pc@(vme_brdtype),%a0
 820        movel   %d3,%a0@
 8211:
 822#ifdef CONFIG_MVME16x
 823        is_not_mvme16x(L(gvtdone))
 824
 825        /* Need to get the BRD_ID info to differentiate between 162, 167,
 826         * etc.  This is available as a BI_VME_BRDINFO tag with later
 827         * versions of VMELILO and TFTPLILO, otherwise we call the Bug.
 828         */
 829        get_bi_record   BI_VME_BRDINFO
 830        tstl    %d0
 831        jpl     1f
 832
 833        /* Get pointer to board ID data from Bug */
 834        movel   %d2,%sp@-
 835        trap    #15
 836        .word   0x70            /* trap 0x70 - .BRD_ID */
 837        movel   %sp@+,%a0
 8381:
 839        lea     %pc@(mvme_bdid),%a1
 840        /* Structure is 32 bytes long */
 841        movel   %a0@+,%a1@+
 842        movel   %a0@+,%a1@+
 843        movel   %a0@+,%a1@+
 844        movel   %a0@+,%a1@+
 845        movel   %a0@+,%a1@+
 846        movel   %a0@+,%a1@+
 847        movel   %a0@+,%a1@+
 848        movel   %a0@+,%a1@+
 849#endif
 850
 851L(gvtdone):
 852
 853#endif
 854
 855#ifdef CONFIG_HP300
 856        is_not_hp300(L(nothp))
 857
 858        /* Get the address of the UART for serial debugging */
 859        get_bi_record   BI_HP300_UART_ADDR
 860        tstl    %d0
 861        jbmi    1f
 862        movel   %a0@,%d3
 863        lea     %pc@(L(uartbase)),%a0
 864        movel   %d3,%a0@
 865        get_bi_record   BI_HP300_UART_SCODE
 866        tstl    %d0
 867        jbmi    1f
 868        movel   %a0@,%d3
 869        lea     %pc@(L(uart_scode)),%a0
 870        movel   %d3,%a0@
 8711:
 872L(nothp):
 873#endif
 874
 875/*
 876 * Initialize serial port
 877 */
 878        jbsr    L(serial_init)
 879
 880/*
 881 * Initialize console
 882 */
 883#ifdef CONFIG_MAC
 884        is_not_mac(L(nocon))
 885#  ifdef CONSOLE_DEBUG
 886        console_init
 887#    ifdef CONFIG_LOGO
 888        console_put_penguin
 889#    endif /* CONFIG_LOGO */
 890#  endif /* CONSOLE_DEBUG */
 891L(nocon):
 892#endif /* CONFIG_MAC */
 893
 894
 895        putc    '\n'
 896        putc    'A'
 897        leds    0x2
 898        dputn   %pc@(L(cputype))
 899        dputn   %pc@(m68k_supervisor_cachemode)
 900        dputn   %pc@(m68k_pgtable_cachemode)
 901        dputc   '\n'
 902
 903/*
 904 * Save physical start address of kernel
 905 */
 906        lea     %pc@(L(phys_kernel_start)),%a0
 907        lea     %pc@(_stext),%a1
 908        subl    #_stext,%a1
 909        addl    #PAGE_OFFSET,%a1
 910        movel   %a1,%a0@
 911
 912        putc    'B'
 913
 914        leds    0x4
 915
 916/*
 917 *      mmu_init
 918 *
 919 *      This block of code does what's necessary to map in the various kinds
 920 *      of machines for execution of Linux.
 921 *      First map the first 4, 8, or 16 MB of kernel code & data
 922 */
 923
 924        get_bi_record BI_MEMCHUNK
 925        movel   %a0@(4),%d0
 926        movel   #16*1024*1024,%d1
 927        cmpl    %d0,%d1
 928        jls     1f
 929        lsrl    #1,%d1
 930        cmpl    %d0,%d1
 931        jls     1f
 932        lsrl    #1,%d1
 9331:
 934        lea     %pc@(m68k_init_mapped_size),%a0
 935        movel   %d1,%a0@
 936        mmu_map #PAGE_OFFSET,%pc@(L(phys_kernel_start)),%d1,\
 937                %pc@(m68k_supervisor_cachemode)
 938
 939        putc    'C'
 940
 941#ifdef CONFIG_AMIGA
 942
 943L(mmu_init_amiga):
 944
 945        is_not_amiga(L(mmu_init_not_amiga))
 946/*
 947 * mmu_init_amiga
 948 */
 949
 950        putc    'D'
 951
 952        is_not_040_or_060(1f)
 953
 954        /*
 955         * 040: Map the 16Meg range physical 0x0 up to logical 0x8000.0000
 956         */
 957        mmu_map         #0x80000000,#0,#0x01000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S
 958        /*
 959         * Map the Zorro III I/O space with transparent translation
 960         * for frame buffer memory etc.
 961         */
 962        mmu_map_tt      #1,#0x40000000,#0x20000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S
 963
 964        jbra    L(mmu_init_done)
 965
 9661:
 967        /*
 968         * 030: Map the 32Meg range physical 0x0 up to logical 0x8000.0000
 969         */
 970        mmu_map         #0x80000000,#0,#0x02000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE030
 971        mmu_map_tt      #1,#0x40000000,#0x20000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE030
 972
 973        jbra    L(mmu_init_done)
 974
 975L(mmu_init_not_amiga):
 976#endif
 977
 978#ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
 979
 980L(mmu_init_atari):
 981
 982        is_not_atari(L(mmu_init_not_atari))
 983
 984        putc    'E'
 985
 986/* On the Atari, we map the I/O region (phys. 0x00ffxxxx) by mapping
 987   the last 16 MB of virtual address space to the first 16 MB (i.e.
 988   0xffxxxxxx -> 0x00xxxxxx). For this, an additional pointer table is
 989   needed. I/O ranges are marked non-cachable.
 990
 991   For the Medusa it is better to map the I/O region transparently
 992   (i.e. 0xffxxxxxx -> 0xffxxxxxx), because some I/O registers are
 993   accessible only in the high area.
 994
 995   On the Hades all I/O registers are only accessible in the high
 996   area.
 997*/
 998
 999        /* I/O base addr for non-Medusa, non-Hades: 0x00000000 */
1000        moveq   #0,%d0
1001        movel   %pc@(atari_mch_type),%d3
1002        cmpl    #ATARI_MACH_MEDUSA,%d3
1003        jbeq    2f
1004        cmpl    #ATARI_MACH_HADES,%d3
1005        jbne    1f
10062:      movel   #0xff000000,%d0 /* Medusa/Hades base addr: 0xff000000 */
10071:      movel   %d0,%d3
1008
1009        is_040_or_060(L(spata68040))
1010
1011        /* Map everything non-cacheable, though not all parts really
1012         * need to disable caches (crucial only for 0xff8000..0xffffff
1013         * (standard I/O) and 0xf00000..0xf3ffff (IDE)). The remainder
1014         * isn't really used, except for sometimes peeking into the
1015         * ROMs (mirror at phys. 0x0), so caching isn't necessary for
1016         * this. */
1017        mmu_map #0xff000000,%d3,#0x01000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE030
1018
1019        jbra    L(mmu_init_done)
1020
1021L(spata68040):
1022
1023        mmu_map #0xff000000,%d3,#0x01000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S
1024
1025        jbra    L(mmu_init_done)
1026
1027L(mmu_init_not_atari):
1028#endif
1029
1030#ifdef CONFIG_Q40
1031        is_not_q40(L(notq40))
1032        /*
1033         * add transparent mapping for 0xff00 0000 - 0xffff ffff
1034         * non-cached serialized etc..
1035         * this includes master chip, DAC, RTC and ISA ports
1036         * 0xfe000000-0xfeffffff is for screen and ROM
1037         */
1038
1039        putc    'Q'
1040
1041        mmu_map_tt      #0,#0xfe000000,#0x01000000,#_PAGE_CACHE040W
1042        mmu_map_tt      #1,#0xff000000,#0x01000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S
1043
1044        jbra    L(mmu_init_done)
1045
1046L(notq40):
1047#endif
1048
1049#ifdef CONFIG_HP300
1050        is_not_hp300(L(nothp300))
1051
1052        /* On the HP300, we map the ROM, INTIO and DIO regions (phys. 0x00xxxxxx)
1053         * by mapping 32MB (on 020/030) or 16 MB (on 040) from 0xf0xxxxxx -> 0x00xxxxxx).
1054         * The ROM mapping is needed because the LEDs are mapped there too.
1055         */
1056
1057        is_040(1f)
1058
1059        /*
1060         * 030: Map the 32Meg range physical 0x0 up to logical 0xf000.0000
1061         */
1062        mmu_map #0xf0000000,#0,#0x02000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE030
1063
1064        jbra    L(mmu_init_done)
1065
10661:
1067        /*
1068         * 040: Map the 16Meg range physical 0x0 up to logical 0xf000.0000
1069         */
1070        mmu_map #0xf0000000,#0,#0x01000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S
1071
1072        jbra    L(mmu_init_done)
1073
1074L(nothp300):
1075#endif /* CONFIG_HP300 */
1076
1077#ifdef CONFIG_MVME147
1078
1079        is_not_mvme147(L(not147))
1080
1081        /*
1082         * On MVME147 we have already created kernel page tables for
1083         * 4MB of RAM at address 0, so now need to do a transparent
1084         * mapping of the top of memory space.  Make it 0.5GByte for now,
1085         * so we can access on-board i/o areas.
1086         */
1087
1088        mmu_map_tt      #1,#0xe0000000,#0x20000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE030
1089
1090        jbra    L(mmu_init_done)
1091
1092L(not147):
1093#endif /* CONFIG_MVME147 */
1094
1095#ifdef CONFIG_MVME16x
1096
1097        is_not_mvme16x(L(not16x))
1098
1099        /*
1100         * On MVME16x we have already created kernel page tables for
1101         * 4MB of RAM at address 0, so now need to do a transparent
1102         * mapping of the top of memory space.  Make it 0.5GByte for now.
1103         * Supervisor only access, so transparent mapping doesn't
1104         * clash with User code virtual address space.
1105         * this covers IO devices, PROM and SRAM.  The PROM and SRAM
1106         * mapping is needed to allow 167Bug to run.
1107         * IO is in the range 0xfff00000 to 0xfffeffff.
1108         * PROM is 0xff800000->0xffbfffff and SRAM is
1109         * 0xffe00000->0xffe1ffff.
1110         */
1111
1112        mmu_map_tt      #1,#0xe0000000,#0x20000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S
1113
1114        jbra    L(mmu_init_done)
1115
1116L(not16x):
1117#endif  /* CONFIG_MVME162 | CONFIG_MVME167 */
1118
1119#ifdef CONFIG_BVME6000
1120
1121        is_not_bvme6000(L(not6000))
1122
1123        /*
1124         * On BVME6000 we have already created kernel page tables for
1125         * 4MB of RAM at address 0, so now need to do a transparent
1126         * mapping of the top of memory space.  Make it 0.5GByte for now,
1127         * so we can access on-board i/o areas.
1128         * Supervisor only access, so transparent mapping doesn't
1129         * clash with User code virtual address space.
1130         */
1131
1132        mmu_map_tt      #1,#0xe0000000,#0x20000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S
1133
1134        jbra    L(mmu_init_done)
1135
1136L(not6000):
1137#endif /* CONFIG_BVME6000 */
1138
1139/*
1140 * mmu_init_mac
1141 *
1142 * The Macintosh mappings are less clear.
1143 *
1144 * Even as of this writing, it is unclear how the
1145 * Macintosh mappings will be done.  However, as
1146 * the first author of this code I'm proposing the
1147 * following model:
1148 *
1149 * Map the kernel (that's already done),
1150 * Map the I/O (on most machines that's the
1151 * 0x5000.0000 ... 0x5300.0000 range,
1152 * Map the video frame buffer using as few pages
1153 * as absolutely (this requirement mostly stems from
1154 * the fact that when the frame buffer is at
1155 * 0x0000.0000 then we know there is valid RAM just
1156 * above the screen that we don't want to waste!).
1157 *
1158 * By the way, if the frame buffer is at 0x0000.0000
1159 * then the Macintosh is known as an RBV based Mac.
1160 *
1161 * By the way 2, the code currently maps in a bunch of
1162 * regions.  But I'd like to cut that out.  (And move most
1163 * of the mappings up into the kernel proper ... or only
1164 * map what's necessary.)
1165 */
1166
1167#ifdef CONFIG_MAC
1168
1169L(mmu_init_mac):
1170
1171        is_not_mac(L(mmu_init_not_mac))
1172
1173        putc    'F'
1174
1175        is_not_040_or_060(1f)
1176
1177        moveq   #_PAGE_NOCACHE_S,%d3
1178        jbra    2f
11791:
1180        moveq   #_PAGE_NOCACHE030,%d3
11812:
1182        /*
1183         * Mac Note: screen address of logical 0xF000.0000 -> <screen physical>
1184         *           we simply map the 4MB that contains the videomem
1185         */
1186
1187        movel   #VIDEOMEMMASK,%d0
1188        andl    %pc@(L(mac_videobase)),%d0
1189
1190        mmu_map         #VIDEOMEMBASE,%d0,#VIDEOMEMSIZE,%d3
1191        /* ROM from 4000 0000 to 4200 0000 (only for mac_reset()) */
1192        mmu_map_eq      #0x40000000,#0x02000000,%d3
1193        /* IO devices (incl. serial port) from 5000 0000 to 5300 0000 */
1194        mmu_map_eq      #0x50000000,#0x03000000,%d3
1195        /* Nubus slot space (video at 0xF0000000, rom at 0xF0F80000) */
1196        mmu_map_tt      #1,#0xf8000000,#0x08000000,%d3
1197
1198        jbra    L(mmu_init_done)
1199
1200L(mmu_init_not_mac):
1201#endif
1202
1203#ifdef CONFIG_SUN3X
1204        is_not_sun3x(L(notsun3x))
1205
1206        /* oh, the pain..  We're gonna want the prom code after
1207         * starting the MMU, so we copy the mappings, translating
1208         * from 8k -> 4k pages as we go.
1209         */
1210
1211        /* copy maps from 0xfee00000 to 0xff000000 */
1212        movel   #0xfee00000, %d0
1213        moveq   #ROOT_INDEX_SHIFT, %d1
1214        lsrl    %d1,%d0
1215        mmu_get_root_table_entry        %d0
1216
1217        movel   #0xfee00000, %d0
1218        moveq   #PTR_INDEX_SHIFT, %d1
1219        lsrl    %d1,%d0
1220        andl    #PTR_TABLE_SIZE-1, %d0
1221        mmu_get_ptr_table_entry         %a0,%d0
1222
1223        movel   #0xfee00000, %d0
1224        moveq   #PAGE_INDEX_SHIFT, %d1
1225        lsrl    %d1,%d0
1226        andl    #PAGE_TABLE_SIZE-1, %d0
1227        mmu_get_page_table_entry        %a0,%d0
1228
1229        /* this is where the prom page table lives */
1230        movel   0xfefe00d4, %a1
1231        movel   %a1@, %a1
1232
1233        movel   #((0x200000 >> 13)-1), %d1
1234
12351:
1236        movel   %a1@+, %d3
1237        movel   %d3,%a0@+
1238        addl    #0x1000,%d3
1239        movel   %d3,%a0@+
1240
1241        dbra    %d1,1b
1242
1243        /* setup tt1 for I/O */
1244        mmu_map_tt      #1,#0x40000000,#0x40000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S
1245        jbra    L(mmu_init_done)
1246
1247L(notsun3x):
1248#endif
1249
1250#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT
1251        is_not_virt(L(novirt))
1252        mmu_map_tt      #1,#0xFF000000,#0x01000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S
1253        jbra    L(mmu_init_done)
1254L(novirt):
1255#endif
1256
1257#ifdef CONFIG_APOLLO
1258        is_not_apollo(L(notapollo))
1259
1260        putc    'P'
1261        mmu_map         #0x80000000,#0,#0x02000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE030
1262
1263L(notapollo):
1264        jbra    L(mmu_init_done)
1265#endif
1266
1267L(mmu_init_done):
1268
1269        putc    'G'
1270        leds    0x8
1271
1272/*
1273 * mmu_fixup
1274 *
1275 * On the 040 class machines, all pages that are used for the
1276 * mmu have to be fixed up. According to Motorola, pages holding mmu
1277 * tables should be non-cacheable on a '040 and write-through on a
1278 * '060. But analysis of the reasons for this, and practical
1279 * experience, showed that write-through also works on a '040.
1280 *
1281 * Allocated memory so far goes from kernel_end to memory_start that
1282 * is used for all kind of tables, for that the cache attributes
1283 * are now fixed.
1284 */
1285L(mmu_fixup):
1286
1287        is_not_040_or_060(L(mmu_fixup_done))
1288
1289#ifdef MMU_NOCACHE_KERNEL
1290        jbra    L(mmu_fixup_done)
1291#endif
1292
1293        /* first fix the page at the start of the kernel, that
1294         * contains also kernel_pg_dir.
1295         */
1296        movel   %pc@(L(phys_kernel_start)),%d0
1297        subl    #PAGE_OFFSET,%d0
1298        lea     %pc@(_stext),%a0
1299        subl    %d0,%a0
1300        mmu_fixup_page_mmu_cache        %a0
1301
1302        movel   %pc@(L(kernel_end)),%a0
1303        subl    %d0,%a0
1304        movel   %pc@(L(memory_start)),%a1
1305        subl    %d0,%a1
1306        bra     2f
13071:
1308        mmu_fixup_page_mmu_cache        %a0
1309        addw    #PAGESIZE,%a0
13102:
1311        cmpl    %a0,%a1
1312        jgt     1b
1313
1314L(mmu_fixup_done):
1315
1316#ifdef MMU_PRINT
1317        mmu_print
1318#endif
1319
1320/*
1321 * mmu_engage
1322 *
1323 * This chunk of code performs the gruesome task of engaging the MMU.
1324 * The reason it's gruesome is because when the MMU becomes engaged it
1325 * maps logical addresses to physical addresses.  The Program Counter
1326 * register is then passed through the MMU before the next instruction
1327 * is fetched (the instruction following the engage MMU instruction).
1328 * This may mean one of two things:
1329 * 1. The Program Counter falls within the logical address space of
1330 *    the kernel of which there are two sub-possibilities:
1331 *    A. The PC maps to the correct instruction (logical PC == physical
1332 *       code location), or
1333 *    B. The PC does not map through and the processor will read some
1334 *       data (or instruction) which is not the logically next instr.
1335 *    As you can imagine, A is good and B is bad.
1336 * Alternatively,
1337 * 2. The Program Counter does not map through the MMU.  The processor
1338 *    will take a Bus Error.
1339 * Clearly, 2 is bad.
1340 * It doesn't take a wiz kid to figure you want 1.A.
1341 * This code creates that possibility.
1342 * There are two possible 1.A. states (we now ignore the other above states):
1343 * A. The kernel is located at physical memory addressed the same as
1344 *    the logical memory for the kernel, i.e., 0x01000.
1345 * B. The kernel is located some where else.  e.g., 0x0400.0000
1346 *
1347 *    Under some conditions the Macintosh can look like A or B.
1348 * [A friend and I once noted that Apple hardware engineers should be
1349 * wacked twice each day: once when they show up at work (as in, Whack!,
1350 * "This is for the screwy hardware we know you're going to design today."),
1351 * and also at the end of the day (as in, Whack! "I don't know what
1352 * you designed today, but I'm sure it wasn't good."). -- rst]
1353 *
1354 * This code works on the following premise:
1355 * If the kernel start (%d5) is within the first 16 Meg of RAM,
1356 * then create a mapping for the kernel at logical 0x8000.0000 to
1357 * the physical location of the pc.  And, create a transparent
1358 * translation register for the first 16 Meg.  Then, after the MMU
1359 * is engaged, the PC can be moved up into the 0x8000.0000 range
1360 * and then the transparent translation can be turned off and then
1361 * the PC can jump to the correct logical location and it will be
1362 * home (finally).  This is essentially the code that the Amiga used
1363 * to use.  Now, it's generalized for all processors.  Which means
1364 * that a fresh (but temporary) mapping has to be created.  The mapping
1365 * is made in page 0 (an as of yet unused location -- except for the
1366 * stack!).  This temporary mapping will only require 1 pointer table
1367 * and a single page table (it can map 256K).
1368 *
1369 * OK, alternatively, imagine that the Program Counter is not within
1370 * the first 16 Meg.  Then, just use Transparent Translation registers
1371 * to do the right thing.
1372 *
1373 * Last, if _start is already at 0x01000, then there's nothing special
1374 * to do (in other words, in a degenerate case of the first case above,
1375 * do nothing).
1376 *
1377 * Let's do it.
1378 *
1379 *
1380 */
1381
1382        putc    'H'
1383
1384        mmu_engage
1385
1386/*
1387 * After this point no new memory is allocated and
1388 * the start of available memory is stored in availmem.
1389 * (The bootmem allocator requires now the physical address.)
1390 */
1391
1392        movel   L(memory_start),availmem
1393
1394#ifdef CONFIG_AMIGA
1395        is_not_amiga(1f)
1396        /* fixup the Amiga custom register location before printing */
1397        clrl    L(custom)
13981:
1399#endif
1400
1401#ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
1402        is_not_atari(1f)
1403        /* fixup the Atari iobase register location before printing */
1404        movel   #0xff000000,L(iobase)
14051:
1406#endif
1407
1408#ifdef CONFIG_MAC
1409        is_not_mac(1f)
1410        movel   #~VIDEOMEMMASK,%d0
1411        andl    L(mac_videobase),%d0
1412        addl    #VIDEOMEMBASE,%d0
1413        movel   %d0,L(mac_videobase)
1414#ifdef CONSOLE_DEBUG
1415        movel   %pc@(L(phys_kernel_start)),%d0
1416        subl    #PAGE_OFFSET,%d0
1417        subl    %d0,L(console_font)
1418        subl    %d0,L(console_font_data)
1419#endif
1420        orl     #0x50000000,L(mac_sccbase)
14211:
1422#endif
1423
1424#ifdef CONFIG_HP300
1425        is_not_hp300(2f)
1426        /*
1427         * Fix up the iobase register to point to the new location of the LEDs.
1428         */
1429        movel   #0xf0000000,L(iobase)
1430
1431        /*
1432         * Energise the FPU and caches.
1433         */
1434        is_040(1f)
1435        movel   #0x60,0xf05f400c
1436        jbra    2f
1437
1438        /*
1439         * 040: slightly different, apparently.
1440         */
14411:      movew   #0,0xf05f400e
1442        movew   #0x64,0xf05f400e
14432:
1444#endif
1445
1446#ifdef CONFIG_SUN3X
1447        is_not_sun3x(1f)
1448
1449        /* enable copro */
1450        oriw    #0x4000,0x61000000
14511:
1452#endif
1453
1454#ifdef CONFIG_APOLLO
1455        is_not_apollo(1f)
1456
1457        /*
1458         * Fix up the iobase before printing
1459         */
1460        movel   #0x80000000,L(iobase)
14611:
1462#endif
1463
1464        putc    'I'
1465        leds    0x10
1466
1467/*
1468 * Enable caches
1469 */
1470
1471        is_not_040_or_060(L(cache_not_680460))
1472
1473L(cache680460):
1474        .chip   68040
1475        nop
1476        cpusha  %bc
1477        nop
1478
1479        is_060(L(cache68060))
1480
1481        movel   #CC6_ENABLE_D+CC6_ENABLE_I,%d0
1482        /* MMU stuff works in copyback mode now, so enable the cache */
1483        movec   %d0,%cacr
1484        jra     L(cache_done)
1485
1486L(cache68060):
1487        movel   #CC6_ENABLE_D+CC6_ENABLE_I+CC6_ENABLE_SB+CC6_PUSH_DPI+CC6_ENABLE_B+CC6_CLRA_B,%d0
1488        /* MMU stuff works in copyback mode now, so enable the cache */
1489        movec   %d0,%cacr
1490        /* enable superscalar dispatch in PCR */
1491        moveq   #1,%d0
1492        .chip   68060
1493        movec   %d0,%pcr
1494
1495        jbra    L(cache_done)
1496L(cache_not_680460):
1497L(cache68030):
1498        .chip   68030
1499        movel   #CC3_ENABLE_DB+CC3_CLR_D+CC3_ENABLE_D+CC3_ENABLE_IB+CC3_CLR_I+CC3_ENABLE_I,%d0
1500        movec   %d0,%cacr
1501
1502        jra     L(cache_done)
1503        .chip   68k
1504L(cache_done):
1505
1506        putc    'J'
1507
1508/*
1509 * Setup initial stack pointer
1510 */
1511        lea     init_task,%curptr
1512        lea     init_thread_union+THREAD_SIZE,%sp
1513
1514        putc    'K'
1515
1516        subl    %a6,%a6         /* clear a6 for gdb */
1517
1518/*
1519 * The new 64bit printf support requires an early exception initialization.
1520 */
1521        jbsr    base_trap_init
1522
1523/* jump to the kernel start */
1524
1525        putc    '\n'
1526        leds    0x55
1527
1528        jbsr    start_kernel
1529
1530/*
1531 * Find a tag record in the bootinfo structure
1532 * The bootinfo structure is located right after the kernel
1533 * Returns: d0: size (-1 if not found)
1534 *          a0: data pointer (end-of-records if not found)
1535 */
1536func_start      get_bi_record,%d1
1537
1538        movel   ARG1,%d0
1539        lea     %pc@(_end),%a0
15401:      tstw    %a0@(BIR_TAG)
1541        jeq     3f
1542        cmpw    %a0@(BIR_TAG),%d0
1543        jeq     2f
1544        addw    %a0@(BIR_SIZE),%a0
1545        jra     1b
15462:      moveq   #0,%d0
1547        movew   %a0@(BIR_SIZE),%d0
1548        lea     %a0@(BIR_DATA),%a0
1549        jra     4f
15503:      moveq   #-1,%d0
1551        lea     %a0@(BIR_SIZE),%a0
15524:
1553func_return     get_bi_record
1554
1555
1556/*
1557 *      MMU Initialization Begins Here
1558 *
1559 *      The structure of the MMU tables on the 68k machines
1560 *      is thus:
1561 *      Root Table
1562 *              Logical addresses are translated through
1563 *      a hierarchical translation mechanism where the high-order
1564 *      seven bits of the logical address (LA) are used as an
1565 *      index into the "root table."  Each entry in the root
1566 *      table has a bit which specifies if it's a valid pointer to a
1567 *      pointer table.  Each entry defines a 32Meg range of memory.
1568 *      If an entry is invalid then that logical range of 32M is
1569 *      invalid and references to that range of memory (when the MMU
1570 *      is enabled) will fault.  If the entry is valid, then it does
1571 *      one of two things.  On 040/060 class machines, it points to
1572 *      a pointer table which then describes more finely the memory
1573 *      within that 32M range.  On 020/030 class machines, a technique
1574 *      called "early terminating descriptors" are used.  This technique
1575 *      allows an entire 32Meg to be described by a single entry in the
1576 *      root table.  Thus, this entry in the root table, contains the
1577 *      physical address of the memory or I/O at the logical address
1578 *      which the entry represents and it also contains the necessary
1579 *      cache bits for this region.
1580 *
1581 *      Pointer Tables
1582 *              Per the Root Table, there will be one or more
1583 *      pointer tables.  Each pointer table defines a 32M range.
1584 *      Not all of the 32M range need be defined.  Again, the next
1585 *      seven bits of the logical address are used an index into
1586 *      the pointer table to point to page tables (if the pointer
1587 *      is valid).  There will undoubtedly be more than one
1588 *      pointer table for the kernel because each pointer table
1589 *      defines a range of only 32M.  Valid pointer table entries
1590 *      point to page tables, or are early terminating entries
1591 *      themselves.
1592 *
1593 *      Page Tables
1594 *              Per the Pointer Tables, each page table entry points
1595 *      to the physical page in memory that supports the logical
1596 *      address that translates to the particular index.
1597 *
1598 *      In short, the Logical Address gets translated as follows:
1599 *              bits 31..26 - index into the Root Table
1600 *              bits 25..18 - index into the Pointer Table
1601 *              bits 17..12 - index into the Page Table
1602 *              bits 11..0  - offset into a particular 4K page
1603 *
1604 *      The algorithms which follow do one thing: they abstract
1605 *      the MMU hardware.  For example, there are three kinds of
1606 *      cache settings that are relevant.  Either, memory is
1607 *      being mapped in which case it is either Kernel Code (or
1608 *      the RamDisk) or it is MMU data.  On the 030, the MMU data
1609 *      option also describes the kernel.  Or, I/O is being mapped
1610 *      in which case it has its own kind of cache bits.  There
1611 *      are constants which abstract these notions from the code that
1612 *      actually makes the call to map some range of memory.
1613 *
1614 *
1615 *
1616 */
1617
1618#ifdef MMU_PRINT
1619/*
1620 *      mmu_print
1621 *
1622 *      This algorithm will print out the current MMU mappings.
1623 *
1624 *      Input:
1625 *              %a5 points to the root table.  Everything else is calculated
1626 *                      from this.
1627 */
1628
1629#define mmu_next_valid          0
1630#define mmu_start_logical       4
1631#define mmu_next_logical        8
1632#define mmu_start_physical      12
1633#define mmu_next_physical       16
1634
1635#define MMU_PRINT_INVALID               -1
1636#define MMU_PRINT_VALID                 1
1637#define MMU_PRINT_UNINITED              0
1638
1639#define putZc(z,n)              jbne 1f; putc z; jbra 2f; 1: putc n; 2:
1640
1641func_start      mmu_print,%a0-%a6/%d0-%d7
1642
1643        movel   %pc@(L(kernel_pgdir_ptr)),%a5
1644        lea     %pc@(L(mmu_print_data)),%a0
1645        movel   #MMU_PRINT_UNINITED,%a0@(mmu_next_valid)
1646
1647        is_not_040_or_060(mmu_030_print)
1648
1649mmu_040_print:
1650        puts    "\nMMU040\n"
1651        puts    "rp:"
1652        putn    %a5
1653        putc    '\n'
1654#if 0
1655        /*
1656         * The following #if/#endif block is a tight algorithm for dumping the 040
1657         * MMU Map in gory detail.  It really isn't that practical unless the
1658         * MMU Map algorithm appears to go awry and you need to debug it at the
1659         * entry per entry level.
1660         */
1661        movel   #ROOT_TABLE_SIZE,%d5
1662#if 0
1663        movel   %a5@+,%d7               | Burn an entry to skip the kernel mappings,
1664        subql   #1,%d5                  | they (might) work
1665#endif
16661:      tstl    %d5
1667        jbeq    mmu_print_done
1668        subq    #1,%d5
1669        movel   %a5@+,%d7
1670        btst    #1,%d7
1671        jbeq    1b
1672
16732:      putn    %d7
1674        andil   #0xFFFFFE00,%d7
1675        movel   %d7,%a4
1676        movel   #PTR_TABLE_SIZE,%d4
1677        putc    ' '
16783:      tstl    %d4
1679        jbeq    11f
1680        subq    #1,%d4
1681        movel   %a4@+,%d7
1682        btst    #1,%d7
1683        jbeq    3b
1684
16854:      putn    %d7
1686        andil   #0xFFFFFF00,%d7
1687        movel   %d7,%a3
1688        movel   #PAGE_TABLE_SIZE,%d3
16895:      movel   #8,%d2
16906:      tstl    %d3
1691        jbeq    31f
1692        subq    #1,%d3
1693        movel   %a3@+,%d6
1694        btst    #0,%d6
1695        jbeq    6b
16967:      tstl    %d2
1697        jbeq    8f
1698        subq    #1,%d2
1699        putc    ' '
1700        jbra    91f
17018:      putc    '\n'
1702        movel   #8+1+8+1+1,%d2
17039:      putc    ' '
1704        dbra    %d2,9b
1705        movel   #7,%d2
170691:     putn    %d6
1707        jbra    6b
1708
170931:     putc    '\n'
1710        movel   #8+1,%d2
171132:     putc    ' '
1712        dbra    %d2,32b
1713        jbra    3b
1714
171511:     putc    '\n'
1716        jbra    1b
1717#endif /* MMU 040 Dumping code that's gory and detailed */
1718
1719        lea     %pc@(kernel_pg_dir),%a5
1720        movel   %a5,%a0                 /* a0 has the address of the root table ptr */
1721        movel   #0x00000000,%a4         /* logical address */
1722        moveql  #0,%d0
172340:
1724        /* Increment the logical address and preserve in d5 */
1725        movel   %a4,%d5
1726        addil   #PAGESIZE<<13,%d5
1727        movel   %a0@+,%d6
1728        btst    #1,%d6
1729        jbne    41f
1730        jbsr    mmu_print_tuple_invalidate
1731        jbra    48f
173241:
1733        movel   #0,%d1
1734        andil   #0xfffffe00,%d6
1735        movel   %d6,%a1
173642:
1737        movel   %a4,%d5
1738        addil   #PAGESIZE<<6,%d5
1739        movel   %a1@+,%d6
1740        btst    #1,%d6
1741        jbne    43f
1742        jbsr    mmu_print_tuple_invalidate
1743        jbra    47f
174443:
1745        movel   #0,%d2
1746        andil   #0xffffff00,%d6
1747        movel   %d6,%a2
174844:
1749        movel   %a4,%d5
1750        addil   #PAGESIZE,%d5
1751        movel   %a2@+,%d6
1752        btst    #0,%d6
1753        jbne    45f
1754        jbsr    mmu_print_tuple_invalidate
1755        jbra    46f
175645:
1757        moveml  %d0-%d1,%sp@-
1758        movel   %a4,%d0
1759        movel   %d6,%d1
1760        andil   #0xfffff4e0,%d1
1761        lea     %pc@(mmu_040_print_flags),%a6
1762        jbsr    mmu_print_tuple
1763        moveml  %sp@+,%d0-%d1
176446:
1765        movel   %d5,%a4
1766        addq    #1,%d2
1767        cmpib   #64,%d2
1768        jbne    44b
176947:
1770        movel   %d5,%a4
1771        addq    #1,%d1
1772        cmpib   #128,%d1
1773        jbne    42b
177448:
1775        movel   %d5,%a4                 /* move to the next logical address */
1776        addq    #1,%d0
1777        cmpib   #128,%d0
1778        jbne    40b
1779
1780        .chip   68040
1781        movec   %dtt1,%d0
1782        movel   %d0,%d1
1783        andiw   #0x8000,%d1             /* is it valid ? */
1784        jbeq    1f                      /* No, bail out */
1785
1786        movel   %d0,%d1
1787        andil   #0xff000000,%d1         /* Get the address */
1788        putn    %d1
1789        puts    "=="
1790        putn    %d1
1791
1792        movel   %d0,%d6
1793        jbsr    mmu_040_print_flags_tt
17941:
1795        movec   %dtt0,%d0
1796        movel   %d0,%d1
1797        andiw   #0x8000,%d1             /* is it valid ? */
1798        jbeq    1f                      /* No, bail out */
1799
1800        movel   %d0,%d1
1801        andil   #0xff000000,%d1         /* Get the address */
1802        putn    %d1
1803        puts    "=="
1804        putn    %d1
1805
1806        movel   %d0,%d6
1807        jbsr    mmu_040_print_flags_tt
18081:
1809        .chip   68k
1810
1811        jbra    mmu_print_done
1812
1813mmu_040_print_flags:
1814        btstl   #10,%d6
1815        putZc(' ','G')  /* global bit */
1816        btstl   #7,%d6
1817        putZc(' ','S')  /* supervisor bit */
1818mmu_040_print_flags_tt:
1819        btstl   #6,%d6
1820        jbne    3f
1821        putc    'C'
1822        btstl   #5,%d6
1823        putZc('w','c')  /* write through or copy-back */
1824        jbra    4f
18253:
1826        putc    'N'
1827        btstl   #5,%d6
1828        putZc('s',' ')  /* serialized non-cacheable, or non-cacheable */
18294:
1830        rts
1831
1832mmu_030_print_flags:
1833        btstl   #6,%d6
1834        putZc('C','I')  /* write through or copy-back */
1835        rts
1836
1837mmu_030_print:
1838        puts    "\nMMU030\n"
1839        puts    "\nrp:"
1840        putn    %a5
1841        putc    '\n'
1842        movel   %a5,%d0
1843        andil   #0xfffffff0,%d0
1844        movel   %d0,%a0
1845        movel   #0x00000000,%a4         /* logical address */
1846        movel   #0,%d0
184730:
1848        movel   %a4,%d5
1849        addil   #PAGESIZE<<13,%d5
1850        movel   %a0@+,%d6
1851        btst    #1,%d6                  /* is it a table ptr? */
1852        jbne    31f                     /* yes */
1853        btst    #0,%d6                  /* is it early terminating? */
1854        jbeq    1f                      /* no */
1855        jbsr    mmu_030_print_helper
1856        jbra    38f
18571:
1858        jbsr    mmu_print_tuple_invalidate
1859        jbra    38f
186031:
1861        movel   #0,%d1
1862        andil   #0xfffffff0,%d6
1863        movel   %d6,%a1
186432:
1865        movel   %a4,%d5
1866        addil   #PAGESIZE<<6,%d5
1867        movel   %a1@+,%d6
1868        btst    #1,%d6                  /* is it a table ptr? */
1869        jbne    33f                     /* yes */
1870        btst    #0,%d6                  /* is it a page descriptor? */
1871        jbeq    1f                      /* no */
1872        jbsr    mmu_030_print_helper
1873        jbra    37f
18741:
1875        jbsr    mmu_print_tuple_invalidate
1876        jbra    37f
187733:
1878        movel   #0,%d2
1879        andil   #0xfffffff0,%d6
1880        movel   %d6,%a2
188134:
1882        movel   %a4,%d5
1883        addil   #PAGESIZE,%d5
1884        movel   %a2@+,%d6
1885        btst    #0,%d6
1886        jbne    35f
1887        jbsr    mmu_print_tuple_invalidate
1888        jbra    36f
188935:
1890        jbsr    mmu_030_print_helper
189136:
1892        movel   %d5,%a4
1893        addq    #1,%d2
1894        cmpib   #64,%d2
1895        jbne    34b
189637:
1897        movel   %d5,%a4
1898        addq    #1,%d1
1899        cmpib   #128,%d1
1900        jbne    32b
190138:
1902        movel   %d5,%a4                 /* move to the next logical address */
1903        addq    #1,%d0
1904        cmpib   #128,%d0
1905        jbne    30b
1906
1907mmu_print_done:
1908        puts    "\n"
1909
1910func_return     mmu_print
1911
1912
1913mmu_030_print_helper:
1914        moveml  %d0-%d1,%sp@-
1915        movel   %a4,%d0
1916        movel   %d6,%d1
1917        lea     %pc@(mmu_030_print_flags),%a6
1918        jbsr    mmu_print_tuple
1919        moveml  %sp@+,%d0-%d1
1920        rts
1921
1922mmu_print_tuple_invalidate:
1923        moveml  %a0/%d7,%sp@-
1924
1925        lea     %pc@(L(mmu_print_data)),%a0
1926        tstl    %a0@(mmu_next_valid)
1927        jbmi    mmu_print_tuple_invalidate_exit
1928
1929        movel   #MMU_PRINT_INVALID,%a0@(mmu_next_valid)
1930
1931        putn    %a4
1932
1933        puts    "##\n"
1934
1935mmu_print_tuple_invalidate_exit:
1936        moveml  %sp@+,%a0/%d7
1937        rts
1938
1939
1940mmu_print_tuple:
1941        moveml  %d0-%d7/%a0,%sp@-
1942
1943        lea     %pc@(L(mmu_print_data)),%a0
1944
1945        tstl    %a0@(mmu_next_valid)
1946        jble    mmu_print_tuple_print
1947
1948        cmpl    %a0@(mmu_next_physical),%d1
1949        jbeq    mmu_print_tuple_increment
1950
1951mmu_print_tuple_print:
1952        putn    %d0
1953        puts    "->"
1954        putn    %d1
1955
1956        movel   %d1,%d6
1957        jbsr    %a6@
1958
1959mmu_print_tuple_record:
1960        movel   #MMU_PRINT_VALID,%a0@(mmu_next_valid)
1961
1962        movel   %d1,%a0@(mmu_next_physical)
1963
1964mmu_print_tuple_increment:
1965        movel   %d5,%d7
1966        subl    %a4,%d7
1967        addl    %d7,%a0@(mmu_next_physical)
1968
1969mmu_print_tuple_exit:
1970        moveml  %sp@+,%d0-%d7/%a0
1971        rts
1972
1973mmu_print_machine_cpu_types:
1974        puts    "machine: "
1975
1976        is_not_amiga(1f)
1977        puts    "amiga"
1978        jbra    9f
19791:
1980        is_not_atari(2f)
1981        puts    "atari"
1982        jbra    9f
19832:
1984        is_not_mac(3f)
1985        puts    "macintosh"
1986        jbra    9f
19873:      puts    "unknown"
19889:      putc    '\n'
1989
1990        puts    "cputype: 0"
1991        is_not_060(1f)
1992        putc    '6'
1993        jbra    9f
19941:
1995        is_not_040_or_060(2f)
1996        putc    '4'
1997        jbra    9f
19982:      putc    '3'
19999:      putc    '0'
2000        putc    '\n'
2001
2002        rts
2003#endif /* MMU_PRINT */
2004
2005/*
2006 * mmu_map_tt
2007 *
2008 * This is a specific function which works on all 680x0 machines.
2009 * On 030, 040 & 060 it will attempt to use Transparent Translation
2010 * registers (tt1).
2011 * On 020 it will call the standard mmu_map which will use early
2012 * terminating descriptors.
2013 */
2014func_start      mmu_map_tt,%d0/%d1/%a0,4
2015
2016        dputs   "mmu_map_tt:"
2017        dputn   ARG1
2018        dputn   ARG2
2019        dputn   ARG3
2020        dputn   ARG4
2021        dputc   '\n'
2022
2023        is_020(L(do_map))
2024
2025        /* Extract the highest bit set
2026         */
2027        bfffo   ARG3{#0,#32},%d1
2028        cmpw    #8,%d1
2029        jcc     L(do_map)
2030
2031        /* And get the mask
2032         */
2033        moveq   #-1,%d0
2034        lsrl    %d1,%d0
2035        lsrl    #1,%d0
2036
2037        /* Mask the address
2038         */
2039        movel   %d0,%d1
2040        notl    %d1
2041        andl    ARG2,%d1
2042
2043        /* Generate the upper 16bit of the tt register
2044         */
2045        lsrl    #8,%d0
2046        orl     %d0,%d1
2047        clrw    %d1
2048
2049        is_040_or_060(L(mmu_map_tt_040))
2050
2051        /* set 030 specific bits (read/write access for supervisor mode
2052         * (highest function code set, lower two bits masked))
2053         */
2054        orw     #TTR_ENABLE+TTR_RWM+TTR_FCB2+TTR_FCM1+TTR_FCM0,%d1
2055        movel   ARG4,%d0
2056        btst    #6,%d0
2057        jeq     1f
2058        orw     #TTR_CI,%d1
2059
20601:      lea     STACK,%a0
2061        dputn   %d1
2062        movel   %d1,%a0@
2063        .chip   68030
2064        tstl    ARG1
2065        jne     1f
2066        pmove   %a0@,%tt0
2067        jra     2f
20681:      pmove   %a0@,%tt1
20692:      .chip   68k
2070        jra     L(mmu_map_tt_done)
2071
2072        /* set 040 specific bits
2073         */
2074L(mmu_map_tt_040):
2075        orw     #TTR_ENABLE+TTR_KERNELMODE,%d1
2076        orl     ARG4,%d1
2077        dputn   %d1
2078
2079        .chip   68040
2080        tstl    ARG1
2081        jne     1f
2082        movec   %d1,%itt0
2083        movec   %d1,%dtt0
2084        jra     2f
20851:      movec   %d1,%itt1
2086        movec   %d1,%dtt1
20872:      .chip   68k
2088
2089        jra     L(mmu_map_tt_done)
2090
2091L(do_map):
2092        mmu_map_eq      ARG2,ARG3,ARG4
2093
2094L(mmu_map_tt_done):
2095
2096func_return     mmu_map_tt
2097
2098/*
2099 *      mmu_map
2100 *
2101 *      This routine will map a range of memory using a pointer
2102 *      table and allocate the pages on the fly from the kernel.
2103 *      The pointer table does not have to be already linked into
2104 *      the root table, this routine will do that if necessary.
2105 *
2106 *      NOTE
2107 *      This routine will assert failure and use the serial_putc
2108 *      routines in the case of a run-time error.  For example,
2109 *      if the address is already mapped.
2110 *
2111 *      NOTE-2
2112 *      This routine will use early terminating descriptors
2113 *      where possible for the 68020+68851 and 68030 type
2114 *      processors.
2115 */
2116func_start      mmu_map,%d0-%d4/%a0-%a4
2117
2118        dputs   "\nmmu_map:"
2119        dputn   ARG1
2120        dputn   ARG2
2121        dputn   ARG3
2122        dputn   ARG4
2123        dputc   '\n'
2124
2125        /* Get logical address and round it down to 256KB
2126         */
2127        movel   ARG1,%d0
2128        andl    #-(PAGESIZE*PAGE_TABLE_SIZE),%d0
2129        movel   %d0,%a3
2130
2131        /* Get the end address
2132         */
2133        movel   ARG1,%a4
2134        addl    ARG3,%a4
2135        subql   #1,%a4
2136
2137        /* Get physical address and round it down to 256KB
2138         */
2139        movel   ARG2,%d0
2140        andl    #-(PAGESIZE*PAGE_TABLE_SIZE),%d0
2141        movel   %d0,%a2
2142
2143        /* Add page attributes to the physical address
2144         */
2145        movel   ARG4,%d0
2146        orw     #_PAGE_PRESENT+_PAGE_ACCESSED+_PAGE_DIRTY,%d0
2147        addw    %d0,%a2
2148
2149        dputn   %a2
2150        dputn   %a3
2151        dputn   %a4
2152
2153        is_not_040_or_060(L(mmu_map_030))
2154
2155        addw    #_PAGE_GLOBAL040,%a2
2156/*
2157 *      MMU 040 & 060 Support
2158 *
2159 *      The MMU usage for the 040 and 060 is different enough from
2160 *      the 030 and 68851 that there is separate code.  This comment
2161 *      block describes the data structures and algorithms built by
2162 *      this code.
2163 *
2164 *      The 040 does not support early terminating descriptors, as
2165 *      the 030 does.  Therefore, a third level of table is needed
2166 *      for the 040, and that would be the page table.  In Linux,
2167 *      page tables are allocated directly from the memory above the
2168 *      kernel.
2169 *
2170 */
2171
2172L(mmu_map_040):
2173        /* Calculate the offset into the root table
2174         */
2175        movel   %a3,%d0
2176        moveq   #ROOT_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
2177        lsrl    %d1,%d0
2178        mmu_get_root_table_entry        %d0
2179
2180        /* Calculate the offset into the pointer table
2181         */
2182        movel   %a3,%d0
2183        moveq   #PTR_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
2184        lsrl    %d1,%d0
2185        andl    #PTR_TABLE_SIZE-1,%d0
2186        mmu_get_ptr_table_entry         %a0,%d0
2187
2188        /* Calculate the offset into the page table
2189         */
2190        movel   %a3,%d0
2191        moveq   #PAGE_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
2192        lsrl    %d1,%d0
2193        andl    #PAGE_TABLE_SIZE-1,%d0
2194        mmu_get_page_table_entry        %a0,%d0
2195
2196        /* The page table entry must not no be busy
2197         */
2198        tstl    %a0@
2199        jne     L(mmu_map_error)
2200
2201        /* Do the mapping and advance the pointers
2202         */
2203        movel   %a2,%a0@
22042:
2205        addw    #PAGESIZE,%a2
2206        addw    #PAGESIZE,%a3
2207
2208        /* Ready with mapping?
2209         */
2210        lea     %a3@(-1),%a0
2211        cmpl    %a0,%a4
2212        jhi     L(mmu_map_040)
2213        jra     L(mmu_map_done)
2214
2215L(mmu_map_030):
2216        /* Calculate the offset into the root table
2217         */
2218        movel   %a3,%d0
2219        moveq   #ROOT_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
2220        lsrl    %d1,%d0
2221        mmu_get_root_table_entry        %d0
2222
2223        /* Check if logical address 32MB aligned,
2224         * so we can try to map it once
2225         */
2226        movel   %a3,%d0
2227        andl    #(PTR_TABLE_SIZE*PAGE_TABLE_SIZE*PAGESIZE-1)&(-ROOT_TABLE_SIZE),%d0
2228        jne     1f
2229
2230        /* Is there enough to map for 32MB at once
2231         */
2232        lea     %a3@(PTR_TABLE_SIZE*PAGE_TABLE_SIZE*PAGESIZE-1),%a1
2233        cmpl    %a1,%a4
2234        jcs     1f
2235
2236        addql   #1,%a1
2237
2238        /* The root table entry must not no be busy
2239         */
2240        tstl    %a0@
2241        jne     L(mmu_map_error)
2242
2243        /* Do the mapping and advance the pointers
2244         */
2245        dputs   "early term1"
2246        dputn   %a2
2247        dputn   %a3
2248        dputn   %a1
2249        dputc   '\n'
2250        movel   %a2,%a0@
2251
2252        movel   %a1,%a3
2253        lea     %a2@(PTR_TABLE_SIZE*PAGE_TABLE_SIZE*PAGESIZE),%a2
2254        jra     L(mmu_mapnext_030)
22551:
2256        /* Calculate the offset into the pointer table
2257         */
2258        movel   %a3,%d0
2259        moveq   #PTR_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
2260        lsrl    %d1,%d0
2261        andl    #PTR_TABLE_SIZE-1,%d0
2262        mmu_get_ptr_table_entry         %a0,%d0
2263
2264        /* The pointer table entry must not no be busy
2265         */
2266        tstl    %a0@
2267        jne     L(mmu_map_error)
2268
2269        /* Do the mapping and advance the pointers
2270         */
2271        dputs   "early term2"
2272        dputn   %a2
2273        dputn   %a3
2274        dputc   '\n'
2275        movel   %a2,%a0@
2276
2277        addl    #PAGE_TABLE_SIZE*PAGESIZE,%a2
2278        addl    #PAGE_TABLE_SIZE*PAGESIZE,%a3
2279
2280L(mmu_mapnext_030):
2281        /* Ready with mapping?
2282         */
2283        lea     %a3@(-1),%a0
2284        cmpl    %a0,%a4
2285        jhi     L(mmu_map_030)
2286        jra     L(mmu_map_done)
2287
2288L(mmu_map_error):
2289
2290        dputs   "mmu_map error:"
2291        dputn   %a2
2292        dputn   %a3
2293        dputc   '\n'
2294
2295L(mmu_map_done):
2296
2297func_return     mmu_map
2298
2299/*
2300 *      mmu_fixup
2301 *
2302 *      On the 040 class machines, all pages that are used for the
2303 *      mmu have to be fixed up.
2304 */
2305
2306func_start      mmu_fixup_page_mmu_cache,%d0/%a0
2307
2308        dputs   "mmu_fixup_page_mmu_cache"
2309        dputn   ARG1
2310
2311        /* Calculate the offset into the root table
2312         */
2313        movel   ARG1,%d0
2314        moveq   #ROOT_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
2315        lsrl    %d1,%d0
2316        mmu_get_root_table_entry        %d0
2317
2318        /* Calculate the offset into the pointer table
2319         */
2320        movel   ARG1,%d0
2321        moveq   #PTR_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
2322        lsrl    %d1,%d0
2323        andl    #PTR_TABLE_SIZE-1,%d0
2324        mmu_get_ptr_table_entry         %a0,%d0
2325
2326        /* Calculate the offset into the page table
2327         */
2328        movel   ARG1,%d0
2329        moveq   #PAGE_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
2330        lsrl    %d1,%d0
2331        andl    #PAGE_TABLE_SIZE-1,%d0
2332        mmu_get_page_table_entry        %a0,%d0
2333
2334        movel   %a0@,%d0
2335        andil   #_CACHEMASK040,%d0
2336        orl     %pc@(m68k_pgtable_cachemode),%d0
2337        movel   %d0,%a0@
2338
2339        dputc   '\n'
2340
2341func_return     mmu_fixup_page_mmu_cache
2342
2343/*
2344 *      mmu_temp_map
2345 *
2346 *      create a temporary mapping to enable the mmu,
2347 *      this we don't need any transparation translation tricks.
2348 */
2349
2350func_start      mmu_temp_map,%d0/%d1/%a0/%a1
2351
2352        dputs   "mmu_temp_map"
2353        dputn   ARG1
2354        dputn   ARG2
2355        dputc   '\n'
2356
2357        lea     %pc@(L(temp_mmap_mem)),%a1
2358
2359        /* Calculate the offset in the root table
2360         */
2361        movel   ARG2,%d0
2362        moveq   #ROOT_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
2363        lsrl    %d1,%d0
2364        mmu_get_root_table_entry        %d0
2365
2366        /* Check if the table is temporary allocated, so we have to reuse it
2367         */
2368        movel   %a0@,%d0
2369        cmpl    %pc@(L(memory_start)),%d0
2370        jcc     1f
2371
2372        /* Temporary allocate a ptr table and insert it into the root table
2373         */
2374        movel   %a1@,%d0
2375        addl    #PTR_TABLE_SIZE*4,%a1@
2376        orw     #_PAGE_TABLE+_PAGE_ACCESSED,%d0
2377        movel   %d0,%a0@
2378        dputs   " (new)"
23791:
2380        dputn   %d0
2381        /* Mask the root table entry for the ptr table
2382         */
2383        andw    #-ROOT_TABLE_SIZE,%d0
2384        movel   %d0,%a0
2385
2386        /* Calculate the offset into the pointer table
2387         */
2388        movel   ARG2,%d0
2389        moveq   #PTR_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
2390        lsrl    %d1,%d0
2391        andl    #PTR_TABLE_SIZE-1,%d0
2392        lea     %a0@(%d0*4),%a0
2393        dputn   %a0
2394
2395        /* Check if a temporary page table is already allocated
2396         */
2397        movel   %a0@,%d0
2398        jne     1f
2399
2400        /* Temporary allocate a page table and insert it into the ptr table
2401         */
2402        movel   %a1@,%d0
2403        /* The 512 should be PAGE_TABLE_SIZE*4, but that violates the
2404           alignment restriction for pointer tables on the '0[46]0.  */
2405        addl    #512,%a1@
2406        orw     #_PAGE_TABLE+_PAGE_ACCESSED,%d0
2407        movel   %d0,%a0@
2408        dputs   " (new)"
24091:
2410        dputn   %d0
2411        /* Mask the ptr table entry for the page table
2412         */
2413        andw    #-PTR_TABLE_SIZE,%d0
2414        movel   %d0,%a0
2415
2416        /* Calculate the offset into the page table
2417         */
2418        movel   ARG2,%d0
2419        moveq   #PAGE_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
2420        lsrl    %d1,%d0
2421        andl    #PAGE_TABLE_SIZE-1,%d0
2422        lea     %a0@(%d0*4),%a0
2423        dputn   %a0
2424
2425        /* Insert the address into the page table
2426         */
2427        movel   ARG1,%d0
2428        andw    #-PAGESIZE,%d0
2429        orw     #_PAGE_PRESENT+_PAGE_ACCESSED+_PAGE_DIRTY,%d0
2430        movel   %d0,%a0@
2431        dputn   %d0
2432
2433        dputc   '\n'
2434
2435func_return     mmu_temp_map
2436
2437func_start      mmu_engage,%d0-%d2/%a0-%a3
2438
2439        moveq   #ROOT_TABLE_SIZE-1,%d0
2440        /* Temporarily use a different root table.  */
2441        lea     %pc@(L(kernel_pgdir_ptr)),%a0
2442        movel   %a0@,%a2
2443        movel   %pc@(L(memory_start)),%a1
2444        movel   %a1,%a0@
2445        movel   %a2,%a0
24461:
2447        movel   %a0@+,%a1@+
2448        dbra    %d0,1b
2449
2450        lea     %pc@(L(temp_mmap_mem)),%a0
2451        movel   %a1,%a0@
2452
2453        movew   #PAGESIZE-1,%d0
24541:
2455        clrl    %a1@+
2456        dbra    %d0,1b
2457
2458        lea     %pc@(1b),%a0
2459        movel   #1b,%a1
2460        /* Skip temp mappings if phys == virt */
2461        cmpl    %a0,%a1
2462        jeq     1f
2463
2464        mmu_temp_map    %a0,%a0
2465        mmu_temp_map    %a0,%a1
2466
2467        addw    #PAGESIZE,%a0
2468        addw    #PAGESIZE,%a1
2469        mmu_temp_map    %a0,%a0
2470        mmu_temp_map    %a0,%a1
24711:
2472        movel   %pc@(L(memory_start)),%a3
2473        movel   %pc@(L(phys_kernel_start)),%d2
2474
2475        is_not_040_or_060(L(mmu_engage_030))
2476
2477L(mmu_engage_040):
2478        .chip   68040
2479        nop
2480        cinva   %bc
2481        nop
2482        pflusha
2483        nop
2484        movec   %a3,%srp
2485        movel   #TC_ENABLE+TC_PAGE4K,%d0
2486        movec   %d0,%tc         /* enable the MMU */
2487        jmp     1f:l
24881:      nop
2489        movec   %a2,%srp
2490        nop
2491        cinva   %bc
2492        nop
2493        pflusha
2494        .chip   68k
2495        jra     L(mmu_engage_cleanup)
2496
2497L(mmu_engage_030_temp):
2498        .space  12
2499L(mmu_engage_030):
2500        .chip   68030
2501        lea     %pc@(L(mmu_engage_030_temp)),%a0
2502        movel   #0x80000002,%a0@
2503        movel   %a3,%a0@(4)
2504        movel   #0x0808,%d0
2505        movec   %d0,%cacr
2506        pmove   %a0@,%srp
2507        pflusha
2508        /*
2509         * enable,super root enable,4096 byte pages,7 bit root index,
2510         * 7 bit pointer index, 6 bit page table index.
2511         */
2512        movel   #0x82c07760,%a0@(8)
2513        pmove   %a0@(8),%tc     /* enable the MMU */
2514        jmp     1f:l
25151:      movel   %a2,%a0@(4)
2516        movel   #0x0808,%d0
2517        movec   %d0,%cacr
2518        pmove   %a0@,%srp
2519        pflusha
2520        .chip   68k
2521
2522L(mmu_engage_cleanup):
2523        subl    #PAGE_OFFSET,%d2
2524        subl    %d2,%a2
2525        movel   %a2,L(kernel_pgdir_ptr)
2526        subl    %d2,%fp
2527        subl    %d2,%sp
2528        subl    %d2,ARG0
2529
2530func_return     mmu_engage
2531
2532func_start      mmu_get_root_table_entry,%d0/%a1
2533
2534#if 0
2535        dputs   "mmu_get_root_table_entry:"
2536        dputn   ARG1
2537        dputs   " ="
2538#endif
2539
2540        movel   %pc@(L(kernel_pgdir_ptr)),%a0
2541        tstl    %a0
2542        jne     2f
2543
2544        dputs   "\nmmu_init:"
2545
2546        /* Find the start of free memory, get_bi_record does this for us,
2547         * as the bootinfo structure is located directly behind the kernel
2548         * we simply search for the last entry.
2549         */
2550        get_bi_record   BI_LAST
2551        addw    #PAGESIZE-1,%a0
2552        movel   %a0,%d0
2553        andw    #-PAGESIZE,%d0
2554
2555        dputn   %d0
2556
2557        lea     %pc@(L(memory_start)),%a0
2558        movel   %d0,%a0@
2559        lea     %pc@(L(kernel_end)),%a0
2560        movel   %d0,%a0@
2561
2562        /* we have to return the first page at _stext since the init code
2563         * in mm/init.c simply expects kernel_pg_dir there, the rest of
2564         * page is used for further ptr tables in get_ptr_table.
2565         */
2566        lea     %pc@(_stext),%a0
2567        lea     %pc@(L(mmu_cached_pointer_tables)),%a1
2568        movel   %a0,%a1@
2569        addl    #ROOT_TABLE_SIZE*4,%a1@
2570
2571        lea     %pc@(L(mmu_num_pointer_tables)),%a1
2572        addql   #1,%a1@
2573
2574        /* clear the page
2575         */
2576        movel   %a0,%a1
2577        movew   #PAGESIZE/4-1,%d0
25781:
2579        clrl    %a1@+
2580        dbra    %d0,1b
2581
2582        lea     %pc@(L(kernel_pgdir_ptr)),%a1
2583        movel   %a0,%a1@
2584
2585        dputn   %a0
2586        dputc   '\n'
25872:
2588        movel   ARG1,%d0
2589        lea     %a0@(%d0*4),%a0
2590
2591#if 0
2592        dputn   %a0
2593        dputc   '\n'
2594#endif
2595
2596func_return     mmu_get_root_table_entry
2597
2598
2599
2600func_start      mmu_get_ptr_table_entry,%d0/%a1
2601
2602#if 0
2603        dputs   "mmu_get_ptr_table_entry:"
2604        dputn   ARG1
2605        dputn   ARG2
2606        dputs   " ="
2607#endif
2608
2609        movel   ARG1,%a0
2610        movel   %a0@,%d0
2611        jne     2f
2612
2613        /* Keep track of the number of pointer tables we use
2614         */
2615        dputs   "\nmmu_get_new_ptr_table:"
2616        lea     %pc@(L(mmu_num_pointer_tables)),%a0
2617        movel   %a0@,%d0
2618        addql   #1,%a0@
2619
2620        /* See if there is a free pointer table in our cache of pointer tables
2621         */
2622        lea     %pc@(L(mmu_cached_pointer_tables)),%a1
2623        andw    #7,%d0
2624        jne     1f
2625
2626        /* Get a new pointer table page from above the kernel memory
2627         */
2628        get_new_page
2629        movel   %a0,%a1@
26301:
2631        /* There is an unused pointer table in our cache... use it
2632         */
2633        movel   %a1@,%d0
2634        addl    #PTR_TABLE_SIZE*4,%a1@
2635
2636        dputn   %d0
2637        dputc   '\n'
2638
2639        /* Insert the new pointer table into the root table
2640         */
2641        movel   ARG1,%a0
2642        orw     #_PAGE_TABLE+_PAGE_ACCESSED,%d0
2643        movel   %d0,%a0@
26442:
2645        /* Extract the pointer table entry
2646         */
2647        andw    #-PTR_TABLE_SIZE,%d0
2648        movel   %d0,%a0
2649        movel   ARG2,%d0
2650        lea     %a0@(%d0*4),%a0
2651
2652#if 0
2653        dputn   %a0
2654        dputc   '\n'
2655#endif
2656
2657func_return     mmu_get_ptr_table_entry
2658
2659
2660func_start      mmu_get_page_table_entry,%d0/%a1
2661
2662#if 0
2663        dputs   "mmu_get_page_table_entry:"
2664        dputn   ARG1
2665        dputn   ARG2
2666        dputs   " ="
2667#endif
2668
2669        movel   ARG1,%a0
2670        movel   %a0@,%d0
2671        jne     2f
2672
2673        /* If the page table entry doesn't exist, we allocate a complete new
2674         * page and use it as one continuous big page table which can cover
2675         * 4MB of memory, nearly almost all mappings have that alignment.
2676         */
2677        get_new_page
2678        addw    #_PAGE_TABLE+_PAGE_ACCESSED,%a0
2679
2680        /* align pointer table entry for a page of page tables
2681         */
2682        movel   ARG1,%d0
2683        andw    #-(PAGESIZE/PAGE_TABLE_SIZE),%d0
2684        movel   %d0,%a1
2685
2686        /* Insert the page tables into the pointer entries
2687         */
2688        moveq   #PAGESIZE/PAGE_TABLE_SIZE/4-1,%d0
26891:
2690        movel   %a0,%a1@+
2691        lea     %a0@(PAGE_TABLE_SIZE*4),%a0
2692        dbra    %d0,1b
2693
2694        /* Now we can get the initialized pointer table entry
2695         */
2696        movel   ARG1,%a0
2697        movel   %a0@,%d0
26982:
2699        /* Extract the page table entry
2700         */
2701        andw    #-PAGE_TABLE_SIZE,%d0
2702        movel   %d0,%a0
2703        movel   ARG2,%d0
2704        lea     %a0@(%d0*4),%a0
2705
2706#if 0
2707        dputn   %a0
2708        dputc   '\n'
2709#endif
2710
2711func_return     mmu_get_page_table_entry
2712
2713/*
2714 *      get_new_page
2715 *
2716 *      Return a new page from the memory start and clear it.
2717 */
2718func_start      get_new_page,%d0/%a1
2719
2720        dputs   "\nget_new_page:"
2721
2722        /* allocate the page and adjust memory_start
2723         */
2724        lea     %pc@(L(memory_start)),%a0
2725        movel   %a0@,%a1
2726        addl    #PAGESIZE,%a0@
2727
2728        /* clear the new page
2729         */
2730        movel   %a1,%a0
2731        movew   #PAGESIZE/4-1,%d0
27321:
2733        clrl    %a1@+
2734        dbra    %d0,1b
2735
2736        dputn   %a0
2737        dputc   '\n'
2738
2739func_return     get_new_page
2740
2741
2742
2743/*
2744 * Debug output support
2745 * Atarians have a choice between the parallel port, the serial port
2746 * from the MFP or a serial port of the SCC
2747 */
2748
2749#ifdef CONFIG_MAC
2750/* You may define either or both of these. */
2751#define MAC_USE_SCC_A /* Modem port */
2752#define MAC_USE_SCC_B /* Printer port */
2753
2754#if defined(MAC_USE_SCC_A) || defined(MAC_USE_SCC_B)
2755/* Initialisation table for SCC with 3.6864 MHz PCLK */
2756L(scc_initable_mac):
2757        .byte   4,0x44          /* x16, 1 stopbit, no parity */
2758        .byte   3,0xc0          /* receiver: 8 bpc */
2759        .byte   5,0xe2          /* transmitter: 8 bpc, assert dtr/rts */
2760        .byte   10,0            /* NRZ */
2761        .byte   11,0x50         /* use baud rate generator */
2762        .byte   12,1,13,0       /* 38400 baud */
2763        .byte   14,1            /* Baud rate generator enable */
2764        .byte   3,0xc1          /* enable receiver */
2765        .byte   5,0xea          /* enable transmitter */
2766        .byte   -1
2767        .even
2768#endif
2769#endif /* CONFIG_MAC */
2770
2771#ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
2772/* #define USE_PRINTER */
2773/* #define USE_SCC_B */
2774/* #define USE_SCC_A */
2775#define USE_MFP
2776
2777#if defined(USE_SCC_A) || defined(USE_SCC_B)
2778/* Initialisation table for SCC with 7.9872 MHz PCLK */
2779/* PCLK == 8.0539 gives baud == 9680.1 */
2780L(scc_initable_atari):
2781        .byte   4,0x44          /* x16, 1 stopbit, no parity */
2782        .byte   3,0xc0          /* receiver: 8 bpc */
2783        .byte   5,0xe2          /* transmitter: 8 bpc, assert dtr/rts */
2784        .byte   10,0            /* NRZ */
2785        .byte   11,0x50         /* use baud rate generator */
2786        .byte   12,24,13,0      /* 9600 baud */
2787        .byte   14,2,14,3       /* use master clock for BRG, enable */
2788        .byte   3,0xc1          /* enable receiver */
2789        .byte   5,0xea          /* enable transmitter */
2790        .byte   -1
2791        .even
2792#endif
2793
2794#ifdef USE_PRINTER
2795
2796LPSG_SELECT     = 0xff8800
2797LPSG_READ       = 0xff8800
2798LPSG_WRITE      = 0xff8802
2799LPSG_IO_A       = 14
2800LPSG_IO_B       = 15
2801LPSG_CONTROL    = 7
2802LSTMFP_GPIP     = 0xfffa01
2803LSTMFP_DDR      = 0xfffa05
2804LSTMFP_IERB     = 0xfffa09
2805
2806#elif defined(USE_SCC_B)
2807
2808LSCC_CTRL       = 0xff8c85
2809LSCC_DATA       = 0xff8c87
2810
2811#elif defined(USE_SCC_A)
2812
2813LSCC_CTRL       = 0xff8c81
2814LSCC_DATA       = 0xff8c83
2815
2816#elif defined(USE_MFP)
2817
2818LMFP_UCR     = 0xfffa29
2819LMFP_TDCDR   = 0xfffa1d
2820LMFP_TDDR    = 0xfffa25
2821LMFP_TSR     = 0xfffa2d
2822LMFP_UDR     = 0xfffa2f
2823
2824#endif
2825#endif  /* CONFIG_ATARI */
2826
2827/*
2828 * Serial port output support.
2829 */
2830
2831/*
2832 * Initialize serial port hardware
2833 */
2834func_start      serial_init,%d0/%d1/%a0/%a1
2835        /*
2836         *      Some of the register usage that follows
2837         *      CONFIG_AMIGA
2838         *              a0 = pointer to boot info record
2839         *              d0 = boot info offset
2840         *      CONFIG_ATARI
2841         *              a0 = address of SCC
2842         *              a1 = Liobase address/address of scc_initable_atari
2843         *              d0 = init data for serial port
2844         *      CONFIG_MAC
2845         *              a0 = address of SCC
2846         *              a1 = address of scc_initable_mac
2847         *              d0 = init data for serial port
2848         */
2849
2850#ifdef CONFIG_AMIGA
2851#define SERIAL_DTR      7
2852#define SERIAL_CNTRL    CIABBASE+C_PRA
2853
2854        is_not_amiga(1f)
2855        lea     %pc@(L(custom)),%a0
2856        movel   #-ZTWOBASE,%a0@
2857        bclr    #SERIAL_DTR,SERIAL_CNTRL-ZTWOBASE
2858        get_bi_record   BI_AMIGA_SERPER
2859        movew   %a0@,CUSTOMBASE+C_SERPER-ZTWOBASE
2860|       movew   #61,CUSTOMBASE+C_SERPER-ZTWOBASE
28611:
2862#endif
2863
2864#ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
2865        is_not_atari(4f)
2866        movel   %pc@(L(iobase)),%a1
2867#if defined(USE_PRINTER)
2868        bclr    #0,%a1@(LSTMFP_IERB)
2869        bclr    #0,%a1@(LSTMFP_DDR)
2870        moveb   #LPSG_CONTROL,%a1@(LPSG_SELECT)
2871        moveb   #0xff,%a1@(LPSG_WRITE)
2872        moveb   #LPSG_IO_B,%a1@(LPSG_SELECT)
2873        clrb    %a1@(LPSG_WRITE)
2874        moveb   #LPSG_IO_A,%a1@(LPSG_SELECT)
2875        moveb   %a1@(LPSG_READ),%d0
2876        bset    #5,%d0
2877        moveb   %d0,%a1@(LPSG_WRITE)
2878#elif defined(USE_SCC_A) || defined(USE_SCC_B)
2879        lea     %a1@(LSCC_CTRL),%a0
2880        /* Reset SCC register pointer */
2881        moveb   %a0@,%d0
2882        /* Reset SCC device: write register pointer then register value */
2883        moveb   #9,%a0@
2884        moveb   #0xc0,%a0@
2885        /* Wait for 5 PCLK cycles, which is about 63 CPU cycles */
2886        /* 5 / 7.9872 MHz = approx. 0.63 us = 63 / 100 MHz */
2887        movel   #32,%d0
28882:
2889        subq    #1,%d0
2890        jne     2b
2891        /* Initialize channel */
2892        lea     %pc@(L(scc_initable_atari)),%a1
28932:      moveb   %a1@+,%d0
2894        jmi     3f
2895        moveb   %d0,%a0@
2896        moveb   %a1@+,%a0@
2897        jra     2b
28983:      clrb    %a0@
2899#elif defined(USE_MFP)
2900        bclr    #1,%a1@(LMFP_TSR)
2901        moveb   #0x88,%a1@(LMFP_UCR)
2902        andb    #0x70,%a1@(LMFP_TDCDR)
2903        moveb   #2,%a1@(LMFP_TDDR)
2904        orb     #1,%a1@(LMFP_TDCDR)
2905        bset    #1,%a1@(LMFP_TSR)
2906#endif
2907        jra     L(serial_init_done)
29084:
2909#endif
2910
2911#ifdef CONFIG_MAC
2912        is_not_mac(L(serial_init_not_mac))
2913#if defined(MAC_USE_SCC_A) || defined(MAC_USE_SCC_B)
2914#define mac_scc_cha_b_ctrl_offset       0x0
2915#define mac_scc_cha_a_ctrl_offset       0x2
2916#define mac_scc_cha_b_data_offset       0x4
2917#define mac_scc_cha_a_data_offset       0x6
2918        movel   %pc@(L(mac_sccbase)),%a0
2919        /* Reset SCC register pointer */
2920        moveb   %a0@(mac_scc_cha_a_ctrl_offset),%d0
2921        /* Reset SCC device: write register pointer then register value */
2922        moveb   #9,%a0@(mac_scc_cha_a_ctrl_offset)
2923        moveb   #0xc0,%a0@(mac_scc_cha_a_ctrl_offset)
2924        /* Wait for 5 PCLK cycles, which is about 68 CPU cycles */
2925        /* 5 / 3.6864 MHz = approx. 1.36 us = 68 / 50 MHz */
2926        movel   #35,%d0
29275:
2928        subq    #1,%d0
2929        jne     5b
2930#endif
2931#ifdef MAC_USE_SCC_A
2932        /* Initialize channel A */
2933        lea     %pc@(L(scc_initable_mac)),%a1
29345:      moveb   %a1@+,%d0
2935        jmi     6f
2936        moveb   %d0,%a0@(mac_scc_cha_a_ctrl_offset)
2937        moveb   %a1@+,%a0@(mac_scc_cha_a_ctrl_offset)
2938        jra     5b
29396:
2940#endif  /* MAC_USE_SCC_A */
2941#ifdef MAC_USE_SCC_B
2942        /* Initialize channel B */
2943        lea     %pc@(L(scc_initable_mac)),%a1
29447:      moveb   %a1@+,%d0
2945        jmi     8f
2946        moveb   %d0,%a0@(mac_scc_cha_b_ctrl_offset)
2947        moveb   %a1@+,%a0@(mac_scc_cha_b_ctrl_offset)
2948        jra     7b
29498:
2950#endif  /* MAC_USE_SCC_B */
2951        jra     L(serial_init_done)
2952L(serial_init_not_mac):
2953#endif  /* CONFIG_MAC */
2954
2955#ifdef CONFIG_Q40
2956        is_not_q40(2f)
2957/* debug output goes into SRAM, so we don't do it unless requested
2958   - check for '%LX$' signature in SRAM   */
2959        lea     %pc@(q40_mem_cptr),%a1
2960        move.l  #0xff020010,%a1@  /* must be inited - also used by debug=mem */
2961        move.l  #0xff020000,%a1
2962        cmp.b   #'%',%a1@
2963        bne     2f      /*nodbg*/
2964        addq.w  #4,%a1
2965        cmp.b   #'L',%a1@
2966        bne     2f      /*nodbg*/
2967        addq.w  #4,%a1
2968        cmp.b   #'X',%a1@
2969        bne     2f      /*nodbg*/
2970        addq.w  #4,%a1
2971        cmp.b   #'$',%a1@
2972        bne     2f      /*nodbg*/
2973        /* signature OK */
2974        lea     %pc@(L(q40_do_debug)),%a1
2975        tas     %a1@
2976/*nodbg: q40_do_debug is 0 by default*/
29772:
2978#endif
2979
2980#ifdef CONFIG_MVME16x
2981        is_not_mvme16x(L(serial_init_not_mvme16x))
2982        moveb   #0x10,M167_PCSCCMICR
2983        moveb   #0x10,M167_PCSCCTICR
2984        moveb   #0x10,M167_PCSCCRICR
2985        jra     L(serial_init_done)
2986L(serial_init_not_mvme16x):
2987#endif
2988
2989#ifdef CONFIG_APOLLO
2990/* We count on the PROM initializing SIO1 */
2991#endif
2992
2993#ifdef CONFIG_HP300
2994/* We count on the boot loader initialising the UART */
2995#endif
2996
2997L(serial_init_done):
2998func_return     serial_init
2999
3000/*
3001 * Output character on serial port.
3002 */
3003func_start      serial_putc,%d0/%d1/%a0/%a1
3004
3005        movel   ARG1,%d0
3006        cmpib   #'\n',%d0
3007        jbne    1f
3008
3009        /* A little safe recursion is good for the soul */
3010        serial_putc     #'\r'
30111:
3012
3013#ifdef CONFIG_AMIGA
3014        is_not_amiga(2f)
3015        andw    #0x00ff,%d0
3016        oriw    #0x0100,%d0
3017        movel   %pc@(L(custom)),%a0
3018        movew   %d0,%a0@(CUSTOMBASE+C_SERDAT)
30191:      movew   %a0@(CUSTOMBASE+C_SERDATR),%d0
3020        andw    #0x2000,%d0
3021        jeq     1b
3022        jra     L(serial_putc_done)
30232:
3024#endif
3025
3026#ifdef CONFIG_MAC
3027        is_not_mac(5f)
3028#if defined(MAC_USE_SCC_A) || defined(MAC_USE_SCC_B)
3029        movel   %pc@(L(mac_sccbase)),%a1
3030#endif
3031#ifdef MAC_USE_SCC_A
30323:      btst    #2,%a1@(mac_scc_cha_a_ctrl_offset)
3033        jeq     3b
3034        moveb   %d0,%a1@(mac_scc_cha_a_data_offset)
3035#endif  /* MAC_USE_SCC_A */
3036#ifdef MAC_USE_SCC_B
30374:      btst    #2,%a1@(mac_scc_cha_b_ctrl_offset)
3038        jeq     4b
3039        moveb   %d0,%a1@(mac_scc_cha_b_data_offset)
3040#endif  /* MAC_USE_SCC_B */
3041        jra     L(serial_putc_done)
30425:
3043#endif  /* CONFIG_MAC */
3044
3045#ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
3046        is_not_atari(4f)
3047        movel   %pc@(L(iobase)),%a1
3048#if defined(USE_PRINTER)
30493:      btst    #0,%a1@(LSTMFP_GPIP)
3050        jne     3b
3051        moveb   #LPSG_IO_B,%a1@(LPSG_SELECT)
3052        moveb   %d0,%a1@(LPSG_WRITE)
3053        moveb   #LPSG_IO_A,%a1@(LPSG_SELECT)
3054        moveb   %a1@(LPSG_READ),%d0
3055        bclr    #5,%d0
3056        moveb   %d0,%a1@(LPSG_WRITE)
3057        nop
3058        nop
3059        bset    #5,%d0
3060        moveb   %d0,%a1@(LPSG_WRITE)
3061#elif defined(USE_SCC_A) || defined(USE_SCC_B)
30623:      btst    #2,%a1@(LSCC_CTRL)
3063        jeq     3b
3064        moveb   %d0,%a1@(LSCC_DATA)
3065#elif defined(USE_MFP)
30663:      btst    #7,%a1@(LMFP_TSR)
3067        jeq     3b
3068        moveb   %d0,%a1@(LMFP_UDR)
3069#endif
3070        jra     L(serial_putc_done)
30714:
3072#endif  /* CONFIG_ATARI */
3073
3074#ifdef CONFIG_MVME147
3075        is_not_mvme147(2f)
30761:      btst    #2,M147_SCC_CTRL_A
3077        jeq     1b
3078        moveb   %d0,M147_SCC_DATA_A
3079        jbra    L(serial_putc_done)
30802:
3081#endif
3082
3083#ifdef CONFIG_MVME16x
3084        is_not_mvme16x(2f)
3085        /*
3086         * If the loader gave us a board type then we can use that to
3087         * select an appropriate output routine; otherwise we just use
3088         * the Bug code.  If we have to use the Bug that means the Bug
3089         * workspace has to be valid, which means the Bug has to use
3090         * the SRAM, which is non-standard.
3091         */
3092        moveml  %d0-%d7/%a2-%a6,%sp@-
3093        movel   vme_brdtype,%d1
3094        jeq     1f                      | No tag - use the Bug
3095        cmpi    #VME_TYPE_MVME162,%d1
3096        jeq     6f
3097        cmpi    #VME_TYPE_MVME172,%d1
3098        jne     5f
3099        /* 162/172; it's an SCC */
31006:      btst    #2,M162_SCC_CTRL_A
3101        nop
3102        nop
3103        nop
3104        jeq     6b
3105        moveb   #8,M162_SCC_CTRL_A
3106        nop
3107        nop
3108        nop
3109        moveb   %d0,M162_SCC_CTRL_A
3110        jra     3f
31115:
3112        /* 166/167/177; it's a CD2401 */
3113        moveb   #0,M167_CYCAR
3114        moveb   M167_CYIER,%d2
3115        moveb   #0x02,M167_CYIER
31167:
3117        btst    #5,M167_PCSCCTICR
3118        jeq     7b
3119        moveb   M167_PCTPIACKR,%d1
3120        moveb   M167_CYLICR,%d1
3121        jeq     8f
3122        moveb   #0x08,M167_CYTEOIR
3123        jra     7b
31248:
3125        moveb   %d0,M167_CYTDR
3126        moveb   #0,M167_CYTEOIR
3127        moveb   %d2,M167_CYIER
3128        jra     3f
31291:
3130        moveb   %d0,%sp@-
3131        trap    #15
3132        .word   0x0020  /* TRAP 0x020 */
31333:
3134        moveml  %sp@+,%d0-%d7/%a2-%a6
3135        jbra    L(serial_putc_done)
31362:
3137#endif /* CONFIG_MVME16x */
3138
3139#ifdef CONFIG_BVME6000
3140        is_not_bvme6000(2f)
3141        /*
3142         * The BVME6000 machine has a serial port ...
3143         */
31441:      btst    #2,BVME_SCC_CTRL_A
3145        jeq     1b
3146        moveb   %d0,BVME_SCC_DATA_A
3147        jbra    L(serial_putc_done)
31482:
3149#endif
3150
3151#ifdef CONFIG_SUN3X
3152        is_not_sun3x(2f)
3153        movel   %d0,-(%sp)
3154        movel   0xFEFE0018,%a1
3155        jbsr    (%a1)
3156        addq    #4,%sp
3157        jbra    L(serial_putc_done)
31582:
3159#endif
3160
3161#ifdef CONFIG_Q40
3162        is_not_q40(2f)
3163        tst.l   %pc@(L(q40_do_debug))   /* only debug if requested */
3164        beq     2f
3165        lea     %pc@(q40_mem_cptr),%a1
3166        move.l  %a1@,%a0
3167        move.b  %d0,%a0@
3168        addq.l  #4,%a0
3169        move.l  %a0,%a1@
3170        jbra    L(serial_putc_done)
31712:
3172#endif
3173
3174#ifdef CONFIG_APOLLO
3175        is_not_apollo(2f)
3176        movl    %pc@(L(iobase)),%a1
3177        moveb   %d0,%a1@(LTHRB0)
31781:      moveb   %a1@(LSRB0),%d0
3179        andb    #0x4,%d0
3180        beq     1b
3181        jbra    L(serial_putc_done)
31822:
3183#endif
3184
3185#ifdef CONFIG_HP300
3186        is_not_hp300(3f)
3187        movl    %pc@(L(iobase)),%a1
3188        addl    %pc@(L(uartbase)),%a1
3189        movel   %pc@(L(uart_scode)),%d1 /* Check the scode */
3190        jmi     3f                      /* Unset? Exit */
3191        cmpi    #256,%d1                /* APCI scode? */
3192        jeq     2f
31931:      moveb   %a1@(DCALSR),%d1        /* Output to DCA */
3194        andb    #0x20,%d1
3195        beq     1b
3196        moveb   %d0,%a1@(DCADATA)
3197        jbra    L(serial_putc_done)
31982:      moveb   %a1@(APCILSR),%d1       /* Output to APCI */
3199        andb    #0x20,%d1
3200        beq     2b
3201        moveb   %d0,%a1@(APCIDATA)
3202        jbra    L(serial_putc_done)
32033:
3204#endif
3205
3206#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT
3207        is_not_virt(1f)
3208
3209        movel L(virt_gf_tty_base),%a1
3210        movel %d0,%a1@(GF_PUT_CHAR)
32111:
3212#endif
3213
3214L(serial_putc_done):
3215func_return     serial_putc
3216
3217/*
3218 * Output a string.
3219 */
3220func_start      puts,%d0/%a0
3221
3222        movel   ARG1,%a0
3223        jra     2f
32241:
3225#ifdef CONSOLE_DEBUG
3226        console_putc    %d0
3227#endif
3228#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG
3229        serial_putc     %d0
3230#endif
32312:      moveb   %a0@+,%d0
3232        jne     1b
3233
3234func_return     puts
3235
3236/*
3237 * Output number in hex notation.
3238 */
3239
3240func_start      putn,%d0-%d2
3241
3242        putc    ' '
3243
3244        movel   ARG1,%d0
3245        moveq   #7,%d1
32461:      roll    #4,%d0
3247        move    %d0,%d2
3248        andb    #0x0f,%d2
3249        addb    #'0',%d2
3250        cmpb    #'9',%d2
3251        jls     2f
3252        addb    #'A'-('9'+1),%d2
32532:
3254#ifdef CONSOLE_DEBUG
3255        console_putc    %d2
3256#endif
3257#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG
3258        serial_putc     %d2
3259#endif
3260        dbra    %d1,1b
3261
3262func_return     putn
3263
3264#ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK
3265/*
3266 *      This routine takes its parameters on the stack.  It then
3267 *      turns around and calls the internal routines.  This routine
3268 *      is used by the boot console.
3269 *
3270 *      The calling parameters are:
3271 *              void debug_cons_nputs(const char *str, unsigned length)
3272 *
3273 *      This routine does NOT understand variable arguments only
3274 *      simple strings!
3275 */
3276ENTRY(debug_cons_nputs)
3277        moveml  %d0/%d1/%a0,%sp@-
3278        movew   %sr,%sp@-
3279        ori     #0x0700,%sr
3280        movel   %sp@(18),%a0            /* fetch parameter */
3281        movel   %sp@(22),%d1            /* fetch parameter */
3282        jra     2f
32831:
3284#ifdef CONSOLE_DEBUG
3285        console_putc    %d0
3286#endif
3287#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG
3288        serial_putc     %d0
3289#endif
3290        subq    #1,%d1
32912:      jeq     3f
3292        moveb   %a0@+,%d0
3293        jne     1b
32943:
3295        movew   %sp@+,%sr
3296        moveml  %sp@+,%d0/%d1/%a0
3297        rts
3298#endif /* CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK */
3299
3300#if defined(CONFIG_HP300) || defined(CONFIG_APOLLO)
3301func_start      set_leds,%d0/%a0
3302        movel   ARG1,%d0
3303#ifdef CONFIG_HP300
3304        is_not_hp300(1f)
3305        movel   %pc@(L(iobase)),%a0
3306        moveb   %d0,%a0@(0x1ffff)
3307        jra     2f
3308#endif
33091:
3310#ifdef CONFIG_APOLLO
3311        movel   %pc@(L(iobase)),%a0
3312        lsll    #8,%d0
3313        eorw    #0xff00,%d0
3314        moveb   %d0,%a0@(LCPUCTRL)
3315#endif
33162:
3317func_return     set_leds
3318#endif
3319
3320#ifdef CONSOLE_DEBUG
3321/*
3322 *      For continuity, see the data alignment
3323 *      to which this structure is tied.
3324 */
3325#define Lconsole_struct_cur_column      0
3326#define Lconsole_struct_cur_row         4
3327#define Lconsole_struct_num_columns     8
3328#define Lconsole_struct_num_rows        12
3329#define Lconsole_struct_left_edge       16
3330
3331func_start      console_init,%a0-%a4/%d0-%d7
3332        /*
3333         *      Some of the register usage that follows
3334         *              a0 = pointer to boot_info
3335         *              a1 = pointer to screen
3336         *              a2 = pointer to console_globals
3337         *              d3 = pixel width of screen
3338         *              d4 = pixel height of screen
3339         *              (d3,d4) ~= (x,y) of a point just below
3340         *                      and to the right of the screen
3341         *                      NOT on the screen!
3342         *              d5 = number of bytes per scan line
3343         *              d6 = number of bytes on the entire screen
3344         */
3345
3346        lea     %pc@(L(console_globals)),%a2
3347        movel   %pc@(L(mac_videobase)),%a1
3348        movel   %pc@(L(mac_rowbytes)),%d5
3349        movel   %pc@(L(mac_dimensions)),%d3     /* -> low byte */
3350        movel   %d3,%d4
3351        swap    %d4             /* -> high byte */
3352        andl    #0xffff,%d3     /* d3 = screen width in pixels */
3353        andl    #0xffff,%d4     /* d4 = screen height in pixels */
3354
3355        movel   %d5,%d6
3356|       subl    #20,%d6
3357        mulul   %d4,%d6         /* scan line bytes x num scan lines */
3358        divul   #8,%d6          /* we'll clear 8 bytes at a time */
3359        moveq   #-1,%d0         /* Mac_black */
3360        subq    #1,%d6
3361
3362L(console_clear_loop):
3363        movel   %d0,%a1@+
3364        movel   %d0,%a1@+
3365        dbra    %d6,L(console_clear_loop)
3366
3367        /* Calculate font size */
3368
3369#if   defined(FONT_8x8) && defined(CONFIG_FONT_8x8)
3370        lea     %pc@(font_vga_8x8),%a0
3371#elif defined(FONT_8x16) && defined(CONFIG_FONT_8x16)
3372        lea     %pc@(font_vga_8x16),%a0
3373#elif defined(FONT_6x11) && defined(CONFIG_FONT_6x11)
3374        lea     %pc@(font_vga_6x11),%a0
3375#elif defined(CONFIG_FONT_8x8) /* default */
3376        lea     %pc@(font_vga_8x8),%a0
3377#else /* no compiled-in font */
3378        lea     0,%a0
3379#endif
3380
3381        /*
3382         *      At this point we make a shift in register usage
3383         *      a1 = address of console_font pointer
3384         */
3385        lea     %pc@(L(console_font)),%a1
3386        movel   %a0,%a1@        /* store pointer to struct fbcon_font_desc in console_font */
3387        tstl    %a0
3388        jeq     1f
3389        lea     %pc@(L(console_font_data)),%a4
3390        movel   %a0@(FONT_DESC_DATA),%d0
3391        subl    #L(console_font),%a1
3392        addl    %a1,%d0
3393        movel   %d0,%a4@
3394
3395        /*
3396         *      Calculate global maxs
3397         *      Note - we can use either an
3398         *      8 x 16 or 8 x 8 character font
3399         *      6 x 11 also supported
3400         */
3401                /* ASSERT: a0 = contents of Lconsole_font */
3402        movel   %d3,%d0                         /* screen width in pixels */
3403        divul   %a0@(FONT_DESC_WIDTH),%d0       /* d0 = max num chars per row */
3404
3405        movel   %d4,%d1                         /* screen height in pixels */
3406        divul   %a0@(FONT_DESC_HEIGHT),%d1      /* d1 = max num rows */
3407
3408        movel   %d0,%a2@(Lconsole_struct_num_columns)
3409        movel   %d1,%a2@(Lconsole_struct_num_rows)
3410
3411        /*
3412         *      Clear the current row and column
3413         */
3414        clrl    %a2@(Lconsole_struct_cur_column)
3415        clrl    %a2@(Lconsole_struct_cur_row)
3416        clrl    %a2@(Lconsole_struct_left_edge)
3417
3418        /*
3419         * Initialization is complete
3420         */
34211:
3422func_return     console_init
3423
3424#ifdef CONFIG_LOGO
3425func_start      console_put_penguin,%a0-%a1/%d0-%d7
3426        /*
3427         *      Get 'that_penguin' onto the screen in the upper right corner
3428         *      penguin is 64 x 74 pixels, align against right edge of screen
3429         */
3430        lea     %pc@(L(mac_dimensions)),%a0
3431        movel   %a0@,%d0
3432        andil   #0xffff,%d0
3433        subil   #64,%d0         /* snug up against the right edge */
3434        clrl    %d1             /* start at the top */
3435        movel   #73,%d7
3436        lea     %pc@(L(that_penguin)),%a1
3437L(console_penguin_row):
3438        movel   #31,%d6
3439L(console_penguin_pixel_pair):
3440        moveb   %a1@,%d2
3441        lsrb    #4,%d2
3442        console_plot_pixel %d0,%d1,%d2
3443        addq    #1,%d0
3444        moveb   %a1@+,%d2
3445        console_plot_pixel %d0,%d1,%d2
3446        addq    #1,%d0
3447        dbra    %d6,L(console_penguin_pixel_pair)
3448
3449        subil   #64,%d0
3450        addq    #1,%d1
3451        dbra    %d7,L(console_penguin_row)
3452
3453func_return     console_put_penguin
3454
3455/* include penguin bitmap */
3456L(that_penguin):
3457#include "../mac/mac_penguin.S"
3458#endif
3459
3460        /*
3461         * Calculate source and destination addresses
3462         *      output  a1 = dest
3463         *              a2 = source
3464         */
3465
3466func_start      console_scroll,%a0-%a4/%d0-%d7
3467        lea     %pc@(L(mac_videobase)),%a0
3468        movel   %a0@,%a1
3469        movel   %a1,%a2
3470        lea     %pc@(L(mac_rowbytes)),%a0
3471        movel   %a0@,%d5
3472        movel   %pc@(L(console_font)),%a0
3473        tstl    %a0
3474        jeq     1f
3475        mulul   %a0@(FONT_DESC_HEIGHT),%d5      /* account for # scan lines per character */
3476        addal   %d5,%a2
3477
3478        /*
3479         * Get dimensions
3480         */
3481        lea     %pc@(L(mac_dimensions)),%a0
3482        movel   %a0@,%d3
3483        movel   %d3,%d4
3484        swap    %d4
3485        andl    #0xffff,%d3     /* d3 = screen width in pixels */
3486        andl    #0xffff,%d4     /* d4 = screen height in pixels */
3487
3488        /*
3489         * Calculate number of bytes to move
3490         */
3491        lea     %pc@(L(mac_rowbytes)),%a0
3492        movel   %a0@,%d6
3493        movel   %pc@(L(console_font)),%a0
3494        subl    %a0@(FONT_DESC_HEIGHT),%d4      /* we're not scrolling the top row! */
3495        mulul   %d4,%d6         /* scan line bytes x num scan lines */
3496        divul   #32,%d6         /* we'll move 8 longs at a time */
3497        subq    #1,%d6
3498
3499L(console_scroll_loop):
3500        movel   %a2@+,%a1@+
3501        movel   %a2@+,%a1@+
3502        movel   %a2@+,%a1@+
3503        movel   %a2@+,%a1@+
3504        movel   %a2@+,%a1@+
3505        movel   %a2@+,%a1@+
3506        movel   %a2@+,%a1@+
3507        movel   %a2@+,%a1@+
3508        dbra    %d6,L(console_scroll_loop)
3509
3510        lea     %pc@(L(mac_rowbytes)),%a0
3511        movel   %a0@,%d6
3512        movel   %pc@(L(console_font)),%a0
3513        mulul   %a0@(FONT_DESC_HEIGHT),%d6      /* scan line bytes x font height */
3514        divul   #32,%d6                 /* we'll move 8 words at a time */
3515        subq    #1,%d6
3516
3517        moveq   #-1,%d0
3518L(console_scroll_clear_loop):
3519        movel   %d0,%a1@+
3520        movel   %d0,%a1@+
3521        movel   %d0,%a1@+
3522        movel   %d0,%a1@+
3523        movel   %d0,%a1@+
3524        movel   %d0,%a1@+
3525        movel   %d0,%a1@+
3526        movel   %d0,%a1@+
3527        dbra    %d6,L(console_scroll_clear_loop)
3528
35291:
3530func_return     console_scroll
3531
3532
3533func_start      console_putc,%a0/%a1/%d0-%d7
3534
3535        is_not_mac(L(console_exit))
3536        tstl    %pc@(L(console_font))
3537        jeq     L(console_exit)
3538
3539        /* Output character in d7 on console.
3540         */
3541        movel   ARG1,%d7
3542        cmpib   #'\n',%d7
3543        jbne    1f
3544
3545        /* A little safe recursion is good for the soul */
3546        console_putc    #'\r'
35471:
3548        lea     %pc@(L(console_globals)),%a0
3549
3550        cmpib   #10,%d7
3551        jne     L(console_not_lf)
3552        movel   %a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_row),%d0
3553        addil   #1,%d0
3554        movel   %d0,%a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_row)
3555        movel   %a0@(Lconsole_struct_num_rows),%d1
3556        cmpl    %d1,%d0
3557        jcs     1f
3558        subil   #1,%d0
3559        movel   %d0,%a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_row)
3560        console_scroll
35611:
3562        jra     L(console_exit)
3563
3564L(console_not_lf):
3565        cmpib   #13,%d7
3566        jne     L(console_not_cr)
3567        clrl    %a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_column)
3568        jra     L(console_exit)
3569
3570L(console_not_cr):
3571        cmpib   #1,%d7
3572        jne     L(console_not_home)
3573        clrl    %a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_row)
3574        clrl    %a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_column)
3575        jra     L(console_exit)
3576
3577/*
3578 *      At this point we know that the %d7 character is going to be
3579 *      rendered on the screen.  Register usage is -
3580 *              a0 = pointer to console globals
3581 *              a1 = font data
3582 *              d0 = cursor column
3583 *              d1 = cursor row to draw the character
3584 *              d7 = character number
3585 */
3586L(console_not_home):
3587        movel   %a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_column),%d0
3588        addql   #1,%a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_column)
3589        movel   %a0@(Lconsole_struct_num_columns),%d1
3590        cmpl    %d1,%d0
3591        jcs     1f
3592        console_putc    #'\n'   /* recursion is OK! */
35931:
3594        movel   %a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_row),%d1
3595
3596        /*
3597         *      At this point we make a shift in register usage
3598         *      a0 = address of pointer to font data (fbcon_font_desc)
3599         */
3600        movel   %pc@(L(console_font)),%a0
3601        movel   %pc@(L(console_font_data)),%a1  /* Load fbcon_font_desc.data into a1 */
3602        andl    #0x000000ff,%d7
3603                /* ASSERT: a0 = contents of Lconsole_font */
3604        mulul   %a0@(FONT_DESC_HEIGHT),%d7      /* d7 = index into font data */
3605        addl    %d7,%a1                 /* a1 = points to char image */
3606
3607        /*
3608         *      At this point we make a shift in register usage
3609         *      d0 = pixel coordinate, x
3610         *      d1 = pixel coordinate, y
3611         *      d2 = (bit 0) 1/0 for white/black (!) pixel on screen
3612         *      d3 = font scan line data (8 pixels)
3613         *      d6 = count down for the font's pixel width (8)
3614         *      d7 = count down for the font's pixel count in height
3615         */
3616                /* ASSERT: a0 = contents of Lconsole_font */
3617        mulul   %a0@(FONT_DESC_WIDTH),%d0
3618        mulul   %a0@(FONT_DESC_HEIGHT),%d1
3619        movel   %a0@(FONT_DESC_HEIGHT),%d7      /* Load fbcon_font_desc.height into d7 */
3620        subq    #1,%d7
3621L(console_read_char_scanline):
3622        moveb   %a1@+,%d3
3623
3624                /* ASSERT: a0 = contents of Lconsole_font */
3625        movel   %a0@(FONT_DESC_WIDTH),%d6       /* Load fbcon_font_desc.width into d6 */
3626        subql   #1,%d6
3627
3628L(console_do_font_scanline):
3629        lslb    #1,%d3
3630        scsb    %d2             /* convert 1 bit into a byte */
3631        console_plot_pixel %d0,%d1,%d2
3632        addq    #1,%d0
3633        dbra    %d6,L(console_do_font_scanline)
3634
3635                /* ASSERT: a0 = contents of Lconsole_font */
3636        subl    %a0@(FONT_DESC_WIDTH),%d0
3637        addq    #1,%d1
3638        dbra    %d7,L(console_read_char_scanline)
3639
3640L(console_exit):
3641func_return     console_putc
3642
3643        /*
3644         *      Input:
3645         *              d0 = x coordinate
3646         *              d1 = y coordinate
3647         *              d2 = (bit 0) 1/0 for white/black (!)
3648         *      All registers are preserved
3649         */
3650func_start      console_plot_pixel,%a0-%a1/%d0-%d4
3651
3652        movel   %pc@(L(mac_videobase)),%a1
3653        movel   %pc@(L(mac_videodepth)),%d3
3654        movel   ARG1,%d0
3655        movel   ARG2,%d1
3656        mulul   %pc@(L(mac_rowbytes)),%d1
3657        movel   ARG3,%d2
3658
3659        /*
3660         *      Register usage:
3661         *              d0 = x coord becomes byte offset into frame buffer
3662         *              d1 = y coord
3663         *              d2 = black or white (0/1)
3664         *              d3 = video depth
3665         *              d4 = temp of x (d0) for many bit depths
3666         */
3667L(test_1bit):
3668        cmpb    #1,%d3
3669        jbne    L(test_2bit)
3670        movel   %d0,%d4         /* we need the low order 3 bits! */
3671        divul   #8,%d0
3672        addal   %d0,%a1
3673        addal   %d1,%a1
3674        andb    #7,%d4
3675        eorb    #7,%d4          /* reverse the x-coordinate w/ screen-bit # */
3676        andb    #1,%d2
3677        jbne    L(white_1)
3678        bsetb   %d4,%a1@
3679        jbra    L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
3680L(white_1):
3681        bclrb   %d4,%a1@
3682        jbra    L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
3683
3684L(test_2bit):
3685        cmpb    #2,%d3
3686        jbne    L(test_4bit)
3687        movel   %d0,%d4         /* we need the low order 2 bits! */
3688        divul   #4,%d0
3689        addal   %d0,%a1
3690        addal   %d1,%a1
3691        andb    #3,%d4
3692        eorb    #3,%d4          /* reverse the x-coordinate w/ screen-bit # */
3693        lsll    #1,%d4          /* ! */
3694        andb    #1,%d2
3695        jbne    L(white_2)
3696        bsetb   %d4,%a1@
3697        addq    #1,%d4
3698        bsetb   %d4,%a1@
3699        jbra    L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
3700L(white_2):
3701        bclrb   %d4,%a1@
3702        addq    #1,%d4
3703        bclrb   %d4,%a1@
3704        jbra    L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
3705
3706L(test_4bit):
3707        cmpb    #4,%d3
3708        jbne    L(test_8bit)
3709        movel   %d0,%d4         /* we need the low order bit! */
3710        divul   #2,%d0
3711        addal   %d0,%a1
3712        addal   %d1,%a1
3713        andb    #1,%d4
3714        eorb    #1,%d4
3715        lsll    #2,%d4          /* ! */
3716        andb    #1,%d2
3717        jbne    L(white_4)
3718        bsetb   %d4,%a1@
3719        addq    #1,%d4
3720        bsetb   %d4,%a1@
3721        addq    #1,%d4
3722        bsetb   %d4,%a1@
3723        addq    #1,%d4
3724        bsetb   %d4,%a1@
3725        jbra    L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
3726L(white_4):
3727        bclrb   %d4,%a1@
3728        addq    #1,%d4
3729        bclrb   %d4,%a1@
3730        addq    #1,%d4
3731        bclrb   %d4,%a1@
3732        addq    #1,%d4
3733        bclrb   %d4,%a1@
3734        jbra    L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
3735
3736L(test_8bit):
3737        cmpb    #8,%d3
3738        jbne    L(test_16bit)
3739        addal   %d0,%a1
3740        addal   %d1,%a1
3741        andb    #1,%d2
3742        jbne    L(white_8)
3743        moveb   #0xff,%a1@
3744        jbra    L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
3745L(white_8):
3746        clrb    %a1@
3747        jbra    L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
3748
3749L(test_16bit):
3750        cmpb    #16,%d3
3751        jbne    L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
3752        addal   %d0,%a1
3753        addal   %d0,%a1
3754        addal   %d1,%a1
3755        andb    #1,%d2
3756        jbne    L(white_16)
3757        clrw    %a1@
3758        jbra    L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
3759L(white_16):
3760        movew   #0x0fff,%a1@
3761        jbra    L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
3762
3763L(console_plot_pixel_exit):
3764func_return     console_plot_pixel
3765#endif /* CONSOLE_DEBUG */
3766
3767
3768__INITDATA
3769        .align  4
3770
3771m68k_init_mapped_size:
3772        .long   0
3773
3774#if defined(CONFIG_ATARI) || defined(CONFIG_AMIGA) || \
3775    defined(CONFIG_HP300) || defined(CONFIG_APOLLO)
3776L(custom):
3777L(iobase):
3778        .long 0
3779#endif
3780
3781#ifdef CONSOLE_DEBUG
3782L(console_globals):
3783        .long   0               /* cursor column */
3784        .long   0               /* cursor row */
3785        .long   0               /* max num columns */
3786        .long   0               /* max num rows */
3787        .long   0               /* left edge */
3788L(console_font):
3789        .long   0               /* pointer to console font (struct font_desc) */
3790L(console_font_data):
3791        .long   0               /* pointer to console font data */
3792#endif /* CONSOLE_DEBUG */
3793
3794#if defined(MMU_PRINT)
3795L(mmu_print_data):
3796        .long   0               /* valid flag */
3797        .long   0               /* start logical */
3798        .long   0               /* next logical */
3799        .long   0               /* start physical */
3800        .long   0               /* next physical */
3801#endif /* MMU_PRINT */
3802
3803L(cputype):
3804        .long   0
3805L(mmu_cached_pointer_tables):
3806        .long   0
3807L(mmu_num_pointer_tables):
3808        .long   0
3809L(phys_kernel_start):
3810        .long   0
3811L(kernel_end):
3812        .long   0
3813L(memory_start):
3814        .long   0
3815L(kernel_pgdir_ptr):
3816        .long   0
3817L(temp_mmap_mem):
3818        .long   0
3819
3820#if defined (CONFIG_MVME147)
3821M147_SCC_CTRL_A = 0xfffe3002
3822M147_SCC_DATA_A = 0xfffe3003
3823#endif
3824
3825#if defined (CONFIG_MVME16x)
3826M162_SCC_CTRL_A = 0xfff45005
3827M167_CYCAR = 0xfff450ee
3828M167_CYIER = 0xfff45011
3829M167_CYLICR = 0xfff45026
3830M167_CYTEOIR = 0xfff45085
3831M167_CYTDR = 0xfff450f8
3832M167_PCSCCMICR = 0xfff4201d
3833M167_PCSCCTICR = 0xfff4201e
3834M167_PCSCCRICR = 0xfff4201f
3835M167_PCTPIACKR = 0xfff42025
3836#endif
3837
3838#if defined (CONFIG_BVME6000)
3839BVME_SCC_CTRL_A = 0xffb0000b
3840BVME_SCC_DATA_A = 0xffb0000f
3841#endif
3842
3843#if defined(CONFIG_MAC)
3844L(mac_videobase):
3845        .long   0
3846L(mac_videodepth):
3847        .long   0
3848L(mac_dimensions):
3849        .long   0
3850L(mac_rowbytes):
3851        .long   0
3852L(mac_sccbase):
3853        .long   0
3854#endif /* CONFIG_MAC */
3855
3856#if defined (CONFIG_APOLLO)
3857LSRB0        = 0x10412
3858LTHRB0       = 0x10416
3859LCPUCTRL     = 0x10100
3860#endif
3861
3862#if defined(CONFIG_HP300)
3863DCADATA      = 0x11
3864DCALSR       = 0x1b
3865APCIDATA     = 0x00
3866APCILSR      = 0x14
3867L(uartbase):
3868        .long   0
3869L(uart_scode):
3870        .long   -1
3871#endif
3872
3873__FINIT
3874        .data
3875        .align  4
3876
3877availmem:
3878        .long   0
3879m68k_pgtable_cachemode:
3880        .long   0
3881m68k_supervisor_cachemode:
3882        .long   0
3883#if defined(CONFIG_MVME16x)
3884mvme_bdid:
3885        .long   0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
3886#endif
3887#if defined(CONFIG_Q40)
3888q40_mem_cptr:
3889        .long   0
3890L(q40_do_debug):
3891        .long   0
3892#endif
3893
3894#if defined(CONFIG_VIRT)
3895GF_PUT_CHAR = 0x00
3896L(virt_gf_tty_base):
3897        .long 0
3898#endif /* CONFIG_VIRT */
3899