linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Code for replacing ftrace calls with jumps.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
   6 *
   7 * Thanks goes out to P.A. Semi, Inc for supplying me with a PPC64 box.
   8 *
   9 * Added function graph tracer code, taken from x86 that was written
  10 * by Frederic Weisbecker, and ported to PPC by Steven Rostedt.
  11 *
  12 */
  13
  14#define pr_fmt(fmt) "ftrace-powerpc: " fmt
  15
  16#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  17#include <linux/hardirq.h>
  18#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  19#include <linux/module.h>
  20#include <linux/ftrace.h>
  21#include <linux/percpu.h>
  22#include <linux/init.h>
  23#include <linux/list.h>
  24
  25#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  26#include <asm/code-patching.h>
  27#include <asm/ftrace.h>
  28#include <asm/syscall.h>
  29#include <asm/inst.h>
  30
  31/*
  32 * We generally only have a single long_branch tramp and at most 2 or 3 plt
  33 * tramps generated. But, we don't use the plt tramps currently. We also allot
  34 * 2 tramps after .text and .init.text. So, we only end up with around 3 usable
  35 * tramps in total. Set aside 8 just to be sure.
  36 */
  37#define NUM_FTRACE_TRAMPS       8
  38static unsigned long ftrace_tramps[NUM_FTRACE_TRAMPS];
  39
  40static ppc_inst_t
  41ftrace_call_replace(unsigned long ip, unsigned long addr, int link)
  42{
  43        ppc_inst_t op;
  44
  45        addr = ppc_function_entry((void *)addr);
  46
  47        /* if (link) set op to 'bl' else 'b' */
  48        create_branch(&op, (u32 *)ip, addr, link ? BRANCH_SET_LINK : 0);
  49
  50        return op;
  51}
  52
  53static inline int
  54ftrace_modify_code(unsigned long ip, ppc_inst_t old, ppc_inst_t new)
  55{
  56        ppc_inst_t replaced;
  57
  58        /*
  59         * Note:
  60         * We are paranoid about modifying text, as if a bug was to happen, it
  61         * could cause us to read or write to someplace that could cause harm.
  62         * Carefully read and modify the code with probe_kernel_*(), and make
  63         * sure what we read is what we expected it to be before modifying it.
  64         */
  65
  66        /* read the text we want to modify */
  67        if (copy_inst_from_kernel_nofault(&replaced, (void *)ip))
  68                return -EFAULT;
  69
  70        /* Make sure it is what we expect it to be */
  71        if (!ppc_inst_equal(replaced, old)) {
  72                pr_err("%p: replaced (%s) != old (%s)",
  73                (void *)ip, ppc_inst_as_str(replaced), ppc_inst_as_str(old));
  74                return -EINVAL;
  75        }
  76
  77        /* replace the text with the new text */
  78        return patch_instruction((u32 *)ip, new);
  79}
  80
  81/*
  82 * Helper functions that are the same for both PPC64 and PPC32.
  83 */
  84static int test_24bit_addr(unsigned long ip, unsigned long addr)
  85{
  86        addr = ppc_function_entry((void *)addr);
  87
  88        return is_offset_in_branch_range(addr - ip);
  89}
  90
  91static int is_bl_op(ppc_inst_t op)
  92{
  93        return (ppc_inst_val(op) & ~PPC_LI_MASK) == PPC_RAW_BL(0);
  94}
  95
  96static int is_b_op(ppc_inst_t op)
  97{
  98        return (ppc_inst_val(op) & ~PPC_LI_MASK) == PPC_RAW_BRANCH(0);
  99}
 100
 101static unsigned long find_bl_target(unsigned long ip, ppc_inst_t op)
 102{
 103        int offset;
 104
 105        offset = PPC_LI(ppc_inst_val(op));
 106        /* make it signed */
 107        if (offset & 0x02000000)
 108                offset |= 0xfe000000;
 109
 110        return ip + (long)offset;
 111}
 112
 113#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
 114static int
 115__ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod,
 116                  struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
 117{
 118        unsigned long entry, ptr, tramp;
 119        unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
 120        ppc_inst_t op, pop;
 121
 122        /* read where this goes */
 123        if (copy_inst_from_kernel_nofault(&op, (void *)ip)) {
 124                pr_err("Fetching opcode failed.\n");
 125                return -EFAULT;
 126        }
 127
 128        /* Make sure that that this is still a 24bit jump */
 129        if (!is_bl_op(op)) {
 130                pr_err("Not expected bl: opcode is %s\n", ppc_inst_as_str(op));
 131                return -EINVAL;
 132        }
 133
 134        /* lets find where the pointer goes */
 135        tramp = find_bl_target(ip, op);
 136
 137        pr_devel("ip:%lx jumps to %lx", ip, tramp);
 138
 139        if (module_trampoline_target(mod, tramp, &ptr)) {
 140                pr_err("Failed to get trampoline target\n");
 141                return -EFAULT;
 142        }
 143
 144        pr_devel("trampoline target %lx", ptr);
 145
 146        entry = ppc_global_function_entry((void *)addr);
 147        /* This should match what was called */
 148        if (ptr != entry) {
 149                pr_err("addr %lx does not match expected %lx\n", ptr, entry);
 150                return -EINVAL;
 151        }
 152
 153        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPROFILE_KERNEL)) {
 154                if (copy_inst_from_kernel_nofault(&op, (void *)(ip - 4))) {
 155                        pr_err("Fetching instruction at %lx failed.\n", ip - 4);
 156                        return -EFAULT;
 157                }
 158
 159                /* We expect either a mflr r0, or a std r0, LRSAVE(r1) */
 160                if (!ppc_inst_equal(op, ppc_inst(PPC_RAW_MFLR(_R0))) &&
 161                    !ppc_inst_equal(op, ppc_inst(PPC_INST_STD_LR))) {
 162                        pr_err("Unexpected instruction %s around bl _mcount\n",
 163                               ppc_inst_as_str(op));
 164                        return -EINVAL;
 165                }
 166        } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC64)) {
 167                /*
 168                 * Check what is in the next instruction. We can see ld r2,40(r1), but
 169                 * on first pass after boot we will see mflr r0.
 170                 */
 171                if (copy_inst_from_kernel_nofault(&op, (void *)(ip + 4))) {
 172                        pr_err("Fetching op failed.\n");
 173                        return -EFAULT;
 174                }
 175
 176                if (!ppc_inst_equal(op,  ppc_inst(PPC_INST_LD_TOC))) {
 177                        pr_err("Expected %08lx found %s\n", PPC_INST_LD_TOC, ppc_inst_as_str(op));
 178                        return -EINVAL;
 179                }
 180        }
 181
 182        /*
 183         * When using -mprofile-kernel or PPC32 there is no load to jump over.
 184         *
 185         * Otherwise our original call site looks like:
 186         *
 187         * bl <tramp>
 188         * ld r2,XX(r1)
 189         *
 190         * Milton Miller pointed out that we can not simply nop the branch.
 191         * If a task was preempted when calling a trace function, the nops
 192         * will remove the way to restore the TOC in r2 and the r2 TOC will
 193         * get corrupted.
 194         *
 195         * Use a b +8 to jump over the load.
 196         */
 197        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPROFILE_KERNEL) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC32))
 198                pop = ppc_inst(PPC_RAW_NOP());
 199        else
 200                pop = ppc_inst(PPC_RAW_BRANCH(8));      /* b +8 */
 201
 202        if (patch_instruction((u32 *)ip, pop)) {
 203                pr_err("Patching NOP failed.\n");
 204                return -EPERM;
 205        }
 206
 207        return 0;
 208}
 209#else
 210static int __ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
 211{
 212        return 0;
 213}
 214#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
 215
 216static unsigned long find_ftrace_tramp(unsigned long ip)
 217{
 218        int i;
 219
 220        /*
 221         * We have the compiler generated long_branch tramps at the end
 222         * and we prefer those
 223         */
 224        for (i = NUM_FTRACE_TRAMPS - 1; i >= 0; i--)
 225                if (!ftrace_tramps[i])
 226                        continue;
 227                else if (is_offset_in_branch_range(ftrace_tramps[i] - ip))
 228                        return ftrace_tramps[i];
 229
 230        return 0;
 231}
 232
 233static int add_ftrace_tramp(unsigned long tramp)
 234{
 235        int i;
 236
 237        for (i = 0; i < NUM_FTRACE_TRAMPS; i++)
 238                if (!ftrace_tramps[i]) {
 239                        ftrace_tramps[i] = tramp;
 240                        return 0;
 241                }
 242
 243        return -1;
 244}
 245
 246/*
 247 * If this is a compiler generated long_branch trampoline (essentially, a
 248 * trampoline that has a branch to _mcount()), we re-write the branch to
 249 * instead go to ftrace_[regs_]caller() and note down the location of this
 250 * trampoline.
 251 */
 252static int setup_mcount_compiler_tramp(unsigned long tramp)
 253{
 254        int i;
 255        ppc_inst_t op;
 256        unsigned long ptr;
 257
 258        /* Is this a known long jump tramp? */
 259        for (i = 0; i < NUM_FTRACE_TRAMPS; i++)
 260                if (ftrace_tramps[i] == tramp)
 261                        return 0;
 262
 263        /* New trampoline -- read where this goes */
 264        if (copy_inst_from_kernel_nofault(&op, (void *)tramp)) {
 265                pr_debug("Fetching opcode failed.\n");
 266                return -1;
 267        }
 268
 269        /* Is this a 24 bit branch? */
 270        if (!is_b_op(op)) {
 271                pr_debug("Trampoline is not a long branch tramp.\n");
 272                return -1;
 273        }
 274
 275        /* lets find where the pointer goes */
 276        ptr = find_bl_target(tramp, op);
 277
 278        if (ptr != ppc_global_function_entry((void *)_mcount)) {
 279                pr_debug("Trampoline target %p is not _mcount\n", (void *)ptr);
 280                return -1;
 281        }
 282
 283        /* Let's re-write the tramp to go to ftrace_[regs_]caller */
 284        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS))
 285                ptr = ppc_global_function_entry((void *)ftrace_regs_caller);
 286        else
 287                ptr = ppc_global_function_entry((void *)ftrace_caller);
 288
 289        if (patch_branch((u32 *)tramp, ptr, 0)) {
 290                pr_debug("REL24 out of range!\n");
 291                return -1;
 292        }
 293
 294        if (add_ftrace_tramp(tramp)) {
 295                pr_debug("No tramp locations left\n");
 296                return -1;
 297        }
 298
 299        return 0;
 300}
 301
 302static int __ftrace_make_nop_kernel(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
 303{
 304        unsigned long tramp, ip = rec->ip;
 305        ppc_inst_t op;
 306
 307        /* Read where this goes */
 308        if (copy_inst_from_kernel_nofault(&op, (void *)ip)) {
 309                pr_err("Fetching opcode failed.\n");
 310                return -EFAULT;
 311        }
 312
 313        /* Make sure that that this is still a 24bit jump */
 314        if (!is_bl_op(op)) {
 315                pr_err("Not expected bl: opcode is %s\n", ppc_inst_as_str(op));
 316                return -EINVAL;
 317        }
 318
 319        /* Let's find where the pointer goes */
 320        tramp = find_bl_target(ip, op);
 321
 322        pr_devel("ip:%lx jumps to %lx", ip, tramp);
 323
 324        if (setup_mcount_compiler_tramp(tramp)) {
 325                /* Are other trampolines reachable? */
 326                if (!find_ftrace_tramp(ip)) {
 327                        pr_err("No ftrace trampolines reachable from %ps\n",
 328                                        (void *)ip);
 329                        return -EINVAL;
 330                }
 331        }
 332
 333        if (patch_instruction((u32 *)ip, ppc_inst(PPC_RAW_NOP()))) {
 334                pr_err("Patching NOP failed.\n");
 335                return -EPERM;
 336        }
 337
 338        return 0;
 339}
 340
 341int ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod,
 342                    struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
 343{
 344        unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
 345        ppc_inst_t old, new;
 346
 347        /*
 348         * If the calling address is more that 24 bits away,
 349         * then we had to use a trampoline to make the call.
 350         * Otherwise just update the call site.
 351         */
 352        if (test_24bit_addr(ip, addr)) {
 353                /* within range */
 354                old = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr, 1);
 355                new = ppc_inst(PPC_RAW_NOP());
 356                return ftrace_modify_code(ip, old, new);
 357        } else if (core_kernel_text(ip)) {
 358                return __ftrace_make_nop_kernel(rec, addr);
 359        } else if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MODULES)) {
 360                return -EINVAL;
 361        }
 362
 363        /*
 364         * Out of range jumps are called from modules.
 365         * We should either already have a pointer to the module
 366         * or it has been passed in.
 367         */
 368        if (!rec->arch.mod) {
 369                if (!mod) {
 370                        pr_err("No module loaded addr=%lx\n", addr);
 371                        return -EFAULT;
 372                }
 373                rec->arch.mod = mod;
 374        } else if (mod) {
 375                if (mod != rec->arch.mod) {
 376                        pr_err("Record mod %p not equal to passed in mod %p\n",
 377                               rec->arch.mod, mod);
 378                        return -EINVAL;
 379                }
 380                /* nothing to do if mod == rec->arch.mod */
 381        } else
 382                mod = rec->arch.mod;
 383
 384        return __ftrace_make_nop(mod, rec, addr);
 385}
 386
 387#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
 388/*
 389 * Examine the existing instructions for __ftrace_make_call.
 390 * They should effectively be a NOP, and follow formal constraints,
 391 * depending on the ABI. Return false if they don't.
 392 */
 393static bool expected_nop_sequence(void *ip, ppc_inst_t op0, ppc_inst_t op1)
 394{
 395        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC64_ELF_ABI_V1))
 396                return ppc_inst_equal(op0, ppc_inst(PPC_RAW_BRANCH(8))) &&
 397                       ppc_inst_equal(op1, ppc_inst(PPC_INST_LD_TOC));
 398        else
 399                return ppc_inst_equal(op0, ppc_inst(PPC_RAW_NOP()));
 400}
 401
 402static int
 403__ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
 404{
 405        ppc_inst_t op[2];
 406        void *ip = (void *)rec->ip;
 407        unsigned long entry, ptr, tramp;
 408        struct module *mod = rec->arch.mod;
 409
 410        /* read where this goes */
 411        if (copy_inst_from_kernel_nofault(op, ip))
 412                return -EFAULT;
 413
 414        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC64_ELF_ABI_V1) &&
 415            copy_inst_from_kernel_nofault(op + 1, ip + 4))
 416                return -EFAULT;
 417
 418        if (!expected_nop_sequence(ip, op[0], op[1])) {
 419                pr_err("Unexpected call sequence at %p: %s %s\n",
 420                ip, ppc_inst_as_str(op[0]), ppc_inst_as_str(op[1]));
 421                return -EINVAL;
 422        }
 423
 424        /* If we never set up ftrace trampoline(s), then bail */
 425        if (!mod->arch.tramp ||
 426            (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS) && !mod->arch.tramp_regs)) {
 427                pr_err("No ftrace trampoline\n");
 428                return -EINVAL;
 429        }
 430
 431        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS) && rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS)
 432                tramp = mod->arch.tramp_regs;
 433        else
 434                tramp = mod->arch.tramp;
 435
 436        if (module_trampoline_target(mod, tramp, &ptr)) {
 437                pr_err("Failed to get trampoline target\n");
 438                return -EFAULT;
 439        }
 440
 441        pr_devel("trampoline target %lx", ptr);
 442
 443        entry = ppc_global_function_entry((void *)addr);
 444        /* This should match what was called */
 445        if (ptr != entry) {
 446                pr_err("addr %lx does not match expected %lx\n", ptr, entry);
 447                return -EINVAL;
 448        }
 449
 450        if (patch_branch(ip, tramp, BRANCH_SET_LINK)) {
 451                pr_err("REL24 out of range!\n");
 452                return -EINVAL;
 453        }
 454
 455        return 0;
 456}
 457#else
 458static int __ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
 459{
 460        return 0;
 461}
 462#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
 463
 464static int __ftrace_make_call_kernel(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
 465{
 466        ppc_inst_t op;
 467        void *ip = (void *)rec->ip;
 468        unsigned long tramp, entry, ptr;
 469
 470        /* Make sure we're being asked to patch branch to a known ftrace addr */
 471        entry = ppc_global_function_entry((void *)ftrace_caller);
 472        ptr = ppc_global_function_entry((void *)addr);
 473
 474        if (ptr != entry && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS))
 475                entry = ppc_global_function_entry((void *)ftrace_regs_caller);
 476
 477        if (ptr != entry) {
 478                pr_err("Unknown ftrace addr to patch: %ps\n", (void *)ptr);
 479                return -EINVAL;
 480        }
 481
 482        /* Make sure we have a nop */
 483        if (copy_inst_from_kernel_nofault(&op, ip)) {
 484                pr_err("Unable to read ftrace location %p\n", ip);
 485                return -EFAULT;
 486        }
 487
 488        if (!ppc_inst_equal(op, ppc_inst(PPC_RAW_NOP()))) {
 489                pr_err("Unexpected call sequence at %p: %s\n", ip, ppc_inst_as_str(op));
 490                return -EINVAL;
 491        }
 492
 493        tramp = find_ftrace_tramp((unsigned long)ip);
 494        if (!tramp) {
 495                pr_err("No ftrace trampolines reachable from %ps\n", ip);
 496                return -EINVAL;
 497        }
 498
 499        if (patch_branch(ip, tramp, BRANCH_SET_LINK)) {
 500                pr_err("Error patching branch to ftrace tramp!\n");
 501                return -EINVAL;
 502        }
 503
 504        return 0;
 505}
 506
 507int ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
 508{
 509        unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
 510        ppc_inst_t old, new;
 511
 512        /*
 513         * If the calling address is more that 24 bits away,
 514         * then we had to use a trampoline to make the call.
 515         * Otherwise just update the call site.
 516         */
 517        if (test_24bit_addr(ip, addr)) {
 518                /* within range */
 519                old = ppc_inst(PPC_RAW_NOP());
 520                new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr, 1);
 521                return ftrace_modify_code(ip, old, new);
 522        } else if (core_kernel_text(ip)) {
 523                return __ftrace_make_call_kernel(rec, addr);
 524        } else if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MODULES)) {
 525                /* We should not get here without modules */
 526                return -EINVAL;
 527        }
 528
 529        /*
 530         * Out of range jumps are called from modules.
 531         * Being that we are converting from nop, it had better
 532         * already have a module defined.
 533         */
 534        if (!rec->arch.mod) {
 535                pr_err("No module loaded\n");
 536                return -EINVAL;
 537        }
 538
 539        return __ftrace_make_call(rec, addr);
 540}
 541
 542#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
 543#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
 544static int
 545__ftrace_modify_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long old_addr,
 546                                        unsigned long addr)
 547{
 548        ppc_inst_t op;
 549        unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
 550        unsigned long entry, ptr, tramp;
 551        struct module *mod = rec->arch.mod;
 552
 553        /* If we never set up ftrace trampolines, then bail */
 554        if (!mod->arch.tramp || !mod->arch.tramp_regs) {
 555                pr_err("No ftrace trampoline\n");
 556                return -EINVAL;
 557        }
 558
 559        /* read where this goes */
 560        if (copy_inst_from_kernel_nofault(&op, (void *)ip)) {
 561                pr_err("Fetching opcode failed.\n");
 562                return -EFAULT;
 563        }
 564
 565        /* Make sure that that this is still a 24bit jump */
 566        if (!is_bl_op(op)) {
 567                pr_err("Not expected bl: opcode is %s\n", ppc_inst_as_str(op));
 568                return -EINVAL;
 569        }
 570
 571        /* lets find where the pointer goes */
 572        tramp = find_bl_target(ip, op);
 573        entry = ppc_global_function_entry((void *)old_addr);
 574
 575        pr_devel("ip:%lx jumps to %lx", ip, tramp);
 576
 577        if (tramp != entry) {
 578                /* old_addr is not within range, so we must have used a trampoline */
 579                if (module_trampoline_target(mod, tramp, &ptr)) {
 580                        pr_err("Failed to get trampoline target\n");
 581                        return -EFAULT;
 582                }
 583
 584                pr_devel("trampoline target %lx", ptr);
 585
 586                /* This should match what was called */
 587                if (ptr != entry) {
 588                        pr_err("addr %lx does not match expected %lx\n", ptr, entry);
 589                        return -EINVAL;
 590                }
 591        }
 592
 593        /* The new target may be within range */
 594        if (test_24bit_addr(ip, addr)) {
 595                /* within range */
 596                if (patch_branch((u32 *)ip, addr, BRANCH_SET_LINK)) {
 597                        pr_err("REL24 out of range!\n");
 598                        return -EINVAL;
 599                }
 600
 601                return 0;
 602        }
 603
 604        if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS)
 605                tramp = mod->arch.tramp_regs;
 606        else
 607                tramp = mod->arch.tramp;
 608
 609        if (module_trampoline_target(mod, tramp, &ptr)) {
 610                pr_err("Failed to get trampoline target\n");
 611                return -EFAULT;
 612        }
 613
 614        pr_devel("trampoline target %lx", ptr);
 615
 616        entry = ppc_global_function_entry((void *)addr);
 617        /* This should match what was called */
 618        if (ptr != entry) {
 619                pr_err("addr %lx does not match expected %lx\n", ptr, entry);
 620                return -EINVAL;
 621        }
 622
 623        if (patch_branch((u32 *)ip, tramp, BRANCH_SET_LINK)) {
 624                pr_err("REL24 out of range!\n");
 625                return -EINVAL;
 626        }
 627
 628        return 0;
 629}
 630#else
 631static int __ftrace_modify_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long old_addr, unsigned long addr)
 632{
 633        return 0;
 634}
 635#endif
 636
 637int ftrace_modify_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long old_addr,
 638                        unsigned long addr)
 639{
 640        unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
 641        ppc_inst_t old, new;
 642
 643        /*
 644         * If the calling address is more that 24 bits away,
 645         * then we had to use a trampoline to make the call.
 646         * Otherwise just update the call site.
 647         */
 648        if (test_24bit_addr(ip, addr) && test_24bit_addr(ip, old_addr)) {
 649                /* within range */
 650                old = ftrace_call_replace(ip, old_addr, 1);
 651                new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, addr, 1);
 652                return ftrace_modify_code(ip, old, new);
 653        } else if (core_kernel_text(ip)) {
 654                /*
 655                 * We always patch out of range locations to go to the regs
 656                 * variant, so there is nothing to do here
 657                 */
 658                return 0;
 659        } else if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MODULES)) {
 660                /* We should not get here without modules */
 661                return -EINVAL;
 662        }
 663
 664        /*
 665         * Out of range jumps are called from modules.
 666         */
 667        if (!rec->arch.mod) {
 668                pr_err("No module loaded\n");
 669                return -EINVAL;
 670        }
 671
 672        return __ftrace_modify_call(rec, old_addr, addr);
 673}
 674#endif
 675
 676int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func)
 677{
 678        unsigned long ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_call);
 679        ppc_inst_t old, new;
 680        int ret;
 681
 682        old = ppc_inst_read((u32 *)&ftrace_call);
 683        new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, (unsigned long)func, 1);
 684        ret = ftrace_modify_code(ip, old, new);
 685
 686        /* Also update the regs callback function */
 687        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS) && !ret) {
 688                ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_regs_call);
 689                old = ppc_inst_read((u32 *)&ftrace_regs_call);
 690                new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, (unsigned long)func, 1);
 691                ret = ftrace_modify_code(ip, old, new);
 692        }
 693
 694        return ret;
 695}
 696
 697/*
 698 * Use the default ftrace_modify_all_code, but without
 699 * stop_machine().
 700 */
 701void arch_ftrace_update_code(int command)
 702{
 703        ftrace_modify_all_code(command);
 704}
 705
 706#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 707#define PACATOC offsetof(struct paca_struct, kernel_toc)
 708
 709extern unsigned int ftrace_tramp_text[], ftrace_tramp_init[];
 710
 711void ftrace_free_init_tramp(void)
 712{
 713        int i;
 714
 715        for (i = 0; i < NUM_FTRACE_TRAMPS && ftrace_tramps[i]; i++)
 716                if (ftrace_tramps[i] == (unsigned long)ftrace_tramp_init) {
 717                        ftrace_tramps[i] = 0;
 718                        return;
 719                }
 720}
 721
 722int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void)
 723{
 724        int i;
 725        unsigned int *tramp[] = { ftrace_tramp_text, ftrace_tramp_init };
 726        u32 stub_insns[] = {
 727                PPC_RAW_LD(_R12, _R13, PACATOC),
 728                PPC_RAW_ADDIS(_R12, _R12, 0),
 729                PPC_RAW_ADDI(_R12, _R12, 0),
 730                PPC_RAW_MTCTR(_R12),
 731                PPC_RAW_BCTR()
 732        };
 733        unsigned long addr;
 734        long reladdr;
 735
 736        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS))
 737                addr = ppc_global_function_entry((void *)ftrace_regs_caller);
 738        else
 739                addr = ppc_global_function_entry((void *)ftrace_caller);
 740
 741        reladdr = addr - kernel_toc_addr();
 742
 743        if (reladdr >= SZ_2G || reladdr < -(long)SZ_2G) {
 744                pr_err("Address of %ps out of range of kernel_toc.\n",
 745                                (void *)addr);
 746                return -1;
 747        }
 748
 749        for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
 750                memcpy(tramp[i], stub_insns, sizeof(stub_insns));
 751                tramp[i][1] |= PPC_HA(reladdr);
 752                tramp[i][2] |= PPC_LO(reladdr);
 753                add_ftrace_tramp((unsigned long)tramp[i]);
 754        }
 755
 756        return 0;
 757}
 758#endif
 759
 760#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
 761
 762extern void ftrace_graph_call(void);
 763extern void ftrace_graph_stub(void);
 764
 765static int ftrace_modify_ftrace_graph_caller(bool enable)
 766{
 767        unsigned long ip = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_call);
 768        unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_caller);
 769        unsigned long stub = (unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_stub);
 770        ppc_inst_t old, new;
 771
 772        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS))
 773                return 0;
 774
 775        old = ftrace_call_replace(ip, enable ? stub : addr, 0);
 776        new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, enable ? addr : stub, 0);
 777
 778        return ftrace_modify_code(ip, old, new);
 779}
 780
 781int ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller(void)
 782{
 783        return ftrace_modify_ftrace_graph_caller(true);
 784}
 785
 786int ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller(void)
 787{
 788        return ftrace_modify_ftrace_graph_caller(false);
 789}
 790
 791/*
 792 * Hook the return address and push it in the stack of return addrs
 793 * in current thread info. Return the address we want to divert to.
 794 */
 795static unsigned long
 796__prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long parent, unsigned long ip, unsigned long sp)
 797{
 798        unsigned long return_hooker;
 799        int bit;
 800
 801        if (unlikely(ftrace_graph_is_dead()))
 802                goto out;
 803
 804        if (unlikely(atomic_read(&current->tracing_graph_pause)))
 805                goto out;
 806
 807        bit = ftrace_test_recursion_trylock(ip, parent);
 808        if (bit < 0)
 809                goto out;
 810
 811        return_hooker = ppc_function_entry(return_to_handler);
 812
 813        if (!function_graph_enter(parent, ip, 0, (unsigned long *)sp))
 814                parent = return_hooker;
 815
 816        ftrace_test_recursion_unlock(bit);
 817out:
 818        return parent;
 819}
 820
 821#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS
 822void ftrace_graph_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
 823                       struct ftrace_ops *op, struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
 824{
 825        fregs->regs.link = __prepare_ftrace_return(parent_ip, ip, fregs->regs.gpr[1]);
 826}
 827#else
 828unsigned long prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long parent, unsigned long ip,
 829                                    unsigned long sp)
 830{
 831        return __prepare_ftrace_return(parent, ip, sp);
 832}
 833#endif
 834#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
 835
 836#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64_ELF_ABI_V1
 837char *arch_ftrace_match_adjust(char *str, const char *search)
 838{
 839        if (str[0] == '.' && search[0] != '.')
 840                return str + 1;
 841        else
 842                return str;
 843}
 844#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64_ELF_ABI_V1 */
 845