linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/nsarguments.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0
   2/******************************************************************************
   3 *
   4 * Module Name: nsarguments - Validation of args for ACPI predefined methods
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2022, Intel Corp.
   7 *
   8 *****************************************************************************/
   9
  10#include <acpi/acpi.h>
  11#include "accommon.h"
  12#include "acnamesp.h"
  13#include "acpredef.h"
  14
  15#define _COMPONENT          ACPI_NAMESPACE
  16ACPI_MODULE_NAME("nsarguments")
  17
  18/*******************************************************************************
  19 *
  20 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_check_argument_types
  21 *
  22 * PARAMETERS:  info            - Method execution information block
  23 *
  24 * RETURN:      None
  25 *
  26 * DESCRIPTION: Check the incoming argument count and all argument types
  27 *              against the argument type list for a predefined name.
  28 *
  29 ******************************************************************************/
  30void acpi_ns_check_argument_types(struct acpi_evaluate_info *info)
  31{
  32        u16 arg_type_list;
  33        u8 arg_count;
  34        u8 arg_type;
  35        u8 user_arg_type;
  36        u32 i;
  37
  38        /*
  39         * If not a predefined name, cannot typecheck args, because
  40         * we have no idea what argument types are expected.
  41         * Also, ignore typecheck if warnings/errors if this method
  42         * has already been evaluated at least once -- in order
  43         * to suppress repetitive messages.
  44         */
  45        if (!info->predefined || (info->node->flags & ANOBJ_EVALUATED)) {
  46                return;
  47        }
  48
  49        arg_type_list = info->predefined->info.argument_list;
  50        arg_count = METHOD_GET_ARG_COUNT(arg_type_list);
  51
  52        /* Typecheck all arguments */
  53
  54        for (i = 0; ((i < arg_count) && (i < info->param_count)); i++) {
  55                arg_type = METHOD_GET_NEXT_TYPE(arg_type_list);
  56                user_arg_type = info->parameters[i]->common.type;
  57
  58                /* No typechecking for ACPI_TYPE_ANY */
  59
  60                if ((user_arg_type != arg_type) && (arg_type != ACPI_TYPE_ANY)) {
  61                        ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, info->full_pathname,
  62                                              ACPI_WARN_ALWAYS,
  63                                              "Argument #%u type mismatch - "
  64                                              "Found [%s], ACPI requires [%s]",
  65                                              (i + 1),
  66                                              acpi_ut_get_type_name
  67                                              (user_arg_type),
  68                                              acpi_ut_get_type_name(arg_type)));
  69
  70                        /* Prevent any additional typechecking for this method */
  71
  72                        info->node->flags |= ANOBJ_EVALUATED;
  73                }
  74        }
  75}
  76
  77/*******************************************************************************
  78 *
  79 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_check_acpi_compliance
  80 *
  81 * PARAMETERS:  pathname        - Full pathname to the node (for error msgs)
  82 *              node            - Namespace node for the method/object
  83 *              predefined      - Pointer to entry in predefined name table
  84 *
  85 * RETURN:      None
  86 *
  87 * DESCRIPTION: Check that the declared parameter count (in ASL/AML) for a
  88 *              predefined name is what is expected (matches what is defined in
  89 *              the ACPI specification for this predefined name.)
  90 *
  91 ******************************************************************************/
  92
  93void
  94acpi_ns_check_acpi_compliance(char *pathname,
  95                              struct acpi_namespace_node *node,
  96                              const union acpi_predefined_info *predefined)
  97{
  98        u32 aml_param_count;
  99        u32 required_param_count;
 100
 101        if (!predefined || (node->flags & ANOBJ_EVALUATED)) {
 102                return;
 103        }
 104
 105        /* Get the ACPI-required arg count from the predefined info table */
 106
 107        required_param_count =
 108            METHOD_GET_ARG_COUNT(predefined->info.argument_list);
 109
 110        /*
 111         * If this object is not a control method, we can check if the ACPI
 112         * spec requires that it be a method.
 113         */
 114        if (node->type != ACPI_TYPE_METHOD) {
 115                if (required_param_count > 0) {
 116
 117                        /* Object requires args, must be implemented as a method */
 118
 119                        ACPI_BIOS_ERROR_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, pathname,
 120                                                    ACPI_WARN_ALWAYS,
 121                                                    "Object (%s) must be a control method with %u arguments",
 122                                                    acpi_ut_get_type_name(node->
 123                                                                          type),
 124                                                    required_param_count));
 125                } else if (!required_param_count
 126                           && !predefined->info.expected_btypes) {
 127
 128                        /* Object requires no args and no return value, must be a method */
 129
 130                        ACPI_BIOS_ERROR_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, pathname,
 131                                                    ACPI_WARN_ALWAYS,
 132                                                    "Object (%s) must be a control method "
 133                                                    "with no arguments and no return value",
 134                                                    acpi_ut_get_type_name(node->
 135                                                                          type)));
 136                }
 137
 138                return;
 139        }
 140
 141        /*
 142         * This is a control method.
 143         * Check that the ASL/AML-defined parameter count for this method
 144         * matches the ACPI-required parameter count
 145         *
 146         * Some methods are allowed to have a "minimum" number of args (_SCP)
 147         * because their definition in ACPI has changed over time.
 148         *
 149         * Note: These are BIOS errors in the declaration of the object
 150         */
 151        aml_param_count = node->object->method.param_count;
 152
 153        if (aml_param_count < required_param_count) {
 154                ACPI_BIOS_ERROR_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, pathname, ACPI_WARN_ALWAYS,
 155                                            "Insufficient arguments - "
 156                                            "ASL declared %u, ACPI requires %u",
 157                                            aml_param_count,
 158                                            required_param_count));
 159        } else if ((aml_param_count > required_param_count)
 160                   && !(predefined->info.
 161                        argument_list & ARG_COUNT_IS_MINIMUM)) {
 162                ACPI_BIOS_ERROR_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, pathname, ACPI_WARN_ALWAYS,
 163                                            "Excess arguments - "
 164                                            "ASL declared %u, ACPI requires %u",
 165                                            aml_param_count,
 166                                            required_param_count));
 167        }
 168}
 169
 170/*******************************************************************************
 171 *
 172 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_check_argument_count
 173 *
 174 * PARAMETERS:  pathname        - Full pathname to the node (for error msgs)
 175 *              node            - Namespace node for the method/object
 176 *              user_param_count - Number of args passed in by the caller
 177 *              predefined      - Pointer to entry in predefined name table
 178 *
 179 * RETURN:      None
 180 *
 181 * DESCRIPTION: Check that incoming argument count matches the declared
 182 *              parameter count (in the ASL/AML) for an object.
 183 *
 184 ******************************************************************************/
 185
 186void
 187acpi_ns_check_argument_count(char *pathname,
 188                             struct acpi_namespace_node *node,
 189                             u32 user_param_count,
 190                             const union acpi_predefined_info *predefined)
 191{
 192        u32 aml_param_count;
 193        u32 required_param_count;
 194
 195        if (node->flags & ANOBJ_EVALUATED) {
 196                return;
 197        }
 198
 199        if (!predefined) {
 200                /*
 201                 * Not a predefined name. Check the incoming user argument count
 202                 * against the count that is specified in the method/object.
 203                 */
 204                if (node->type != ACPI_TYPE_METHOD) {
 205                        if (user_param_count) {
 206                                ACPI_INFO_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, pathname,
 207                                                      ACPI_WARN_ALWAYS,
 208                                                      "%u arguments were passed to a non-method ACPI object (%s)",
 209                                                      user_param_count,
 210                                                      acpi_ut_get_type_name
 211                                                      (node->type)));
 212                        }
 213
 214                        return;
 215                }
 216
 217                /*
 218                 * This is a control method. Check the parameter count.
 219                 * We can only check the incoming argument count against the
 220                 * argument count declared for the method in the ASL/AML.
 221                 *
 222                 * Emit a message if too few or too many arguments have been passed
 223                 * by the caller.
 224                 *
 225                 * Note: Too many arguments will not cause the method to
 226                 * fail. However, the method will fail if there are too few
 227                 * arguments and the method attempts to use one of the missing ones.
 228                 */
 229                aml_param_count = node->object->method.param_count;
 230
 231                if (user_param_count < aml_param_count) {
 232                        ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, pathname,
 233                                              ACPI_WARN_ALWAYS,
 234                                              "Insufficient arguments - "
 235                                              "Caller passed %u, method requires %u",
 236                                              user_param_count,
 237                                              aml_param_count));
 238                } else if (user_param_count > aml_param_count) {
 239                        ACPI_INFO_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, pathname,
 240                                              ACPI_WARN_ALWAYS,
 241                                              "Excess arguments - "
 242                                              "Caller passed %u, method requires %u",
 243                                              user_param_count,
 244                                              aml_param_count));
 245                }
 246
 247                return;
 248        }
 249
 250        /*
 251         * This is a predefined name. Validate the user-supplied parameter
 252         * count against the ACPI specification. We don't validate against
 253         * the method itself because what is important here is that the
 254         * caller is in conformance with the spec. (The arg count for the
 255         * method was checked against the ACPI spec earlier.)
 256         *
 257         * Some methods are allowed to have a "minimum" number of args (_SCP)
 258         * because their definition in ACPI has changed over time.
 259         */
 260        required_param_count =
 261            METHOD_GET_ARG_COUNT(predefined->info.argument_list);
 262
 263        if (user_param_count < required_param_count) {
 264                ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, pathname, ACPI_WARN_ALWAYS,
 265                                      "Insufficient arguments - "
 266                                      "Caller passed %u, ACPI requires %u",
 267                                      user_param_count, required_param_count));
 268        } else if ((user_param_count > required_param_count) &&
 269                   !(predefined->info.argument_list & ARG_COUNT_IS_MINIMUM)) {
 270                ACPI_INFO_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, pathname, ACPI_WARN_ALWAYS,
 271                                      "Excess arguments - "
 272                                      "Caller passed %u, ACPI requires %u",
 273                                      user_param_count, required_param_count));
 274        }
 275}
 276