linux/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/tda8083.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3    Driver for Philips TDA8083 based QPSK Demodulator
   4
   5    Copyright (C) 2001 Convergence Integrated Media GmbH
   6
   7    written by Ralph Metzler <ralph@convergence.de>
   8
   9    adoption to the new DVB frontend API and diagnostic ioctl's
  10    by Holger Waechtler <holger@convergence.de>
  11
  12
  13*/
  14
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/kernel.h>
  17#include <linux/module.h>
  18#include <linux/string.h>
  19#include <linux/slab.h>
  20#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  21#include <media/dvb_frontend.h>
  22#include "tda8083.h"
  23
  24
  25struct tda8083_state {
  26        struct i2c_adapter* i2c;
  27        /* configuration settings */
  28        const struct tda8083_config* config;
  29        struct dvb_frontend frontend;
  30};
  31
  32static int debug;
  33#define dprintk(args...) \
  34        do { \
  35                if (debug) printk(KERN_DEBUG "tda8083: " args); \
  36        } while (0)
  37
  38
  39static u8 tda8083_init_tab [] = {
  40        0x04, 0x00, 0x4a, 0x79, 0x04, 0x00, 0xff, 0xea,
  41        0x48, 0x42, 0x79, 0x60, 0x70, 0x52, 0x9a, 0x10,
  42        0x0e, 0x10, 0xf2, 0xa7, 0x93, 0x0b, 0x05, 0xc8,
  43        0x9d, 0x00, 0x42, 0x80, 0x00, 0x60, 0x40, 0x00,
  44        0x00, 0x75, 0x00, 0xe0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  45        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
  46};
  47
  48
  49static int tda8083_writereg (struct tda8083_state* state, u8 reg, u8 data)
  50{
  51        int ret;
  52        u8 buf [] = { reg, data };
  53        struct i2c_msg msg = { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = 0, .buf = buf, .len = 2 };
  54
  55        ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg, 1);
  56
  57        if (ret != 1)
  58                dprintk ("%s: writereg error (reg %02x, ret == %i)\n",
  59                        __func__, reg, ret);
  60
  61        return (ret != 1) ? -1 : 0;
  62}
  63
  64static int tda8083_readregs (struct tda8083_state* state, u8 reg1, u8 *b, u8 len)
  65{
  66        int ret;
  67        struct i2c_msg msg [] = { { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = 0, .buf = &reg1, .len = 1 },
  68                           { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = I2C_M_RD, .buf = b, .len = len } };
  69
  70        ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, msg, 2);
  71
  72        if (ret != 2)
  73                dprintk ("%s: readreg error (reg %02x, ret == %i)\n",
  74                        __func__, reg1, ret);
  75
  76        return ret == 2 ? 0 : -1;
  77}
  78
  79static inline u8 tda8083_readreg (struct tda8083_state* state, u8 reg)
  80{
  81        u8 val;
  82
  83        tda8083_readregs (state, reg, &val, 1);
  84
  85        return val;
  86}
  87
  88static int tda8083_set_inversion(struct tda8083_state *state,
  89                                 enum fe_spectral_inversion inversion)
  90{
  91        /*  XXX FIXME: implement other modes than FEC_AUTO */
  92        if (inversion == INVERSION_AUTO)
  93                return 0;
  94
  95        return -EINVAL;
  96}
  97
  98static int tda8083_set_fec(struct tda8083_state *state, enum fe_code_rate fec)
  99{
 100        if (fec == FEC_AUTO)
 101                return tda8083_writereg (state, 0x07, 0xff);
 102
 103        if (fec >= FEC_1_2 && fec <= FEC_8_9)
 104                return tda8083_writereg (state, 0x07, 1 << (FEC_8_9 - fec));
 105
 106        return -EINVAL;
 107}
 108
 109static enum fe_code_rate tda8083_get_fec(struct tda8083_state *state)
 110{
 111        u8 index;
 112        static enum fe_code_rate fec_tab[] = {
 113                FEC_8_9, FEC_1_2, FEC_2_3, FEC_3_4,
 114                FEC_4_5, FEC_5_6, FEC_6_7, FEC_7_8
 115        };
 116
 117        index = tda8083_readreg(state, 0x0e) & 0x07;
 118
 119        return fec_tab [index];
 120}
 121
 122static int tda8083_set_symbolrate (struct tda8083_state* state, u32 srate)
 123{
 124        u32 ratio;
 125        u32 tmp;
 126        u8 filter;
 127
 128        if (srate > 32000000)
 129                srate = 32000000;
 130        if (srate < 500000)
 131                srate = 500000;
 132
 133        filter = 0;
 134        if (srate < 24000000)
 135                filter = 2;
 136        if (srate < 16000000)
 137                filter = 3;
 138
 139        tmp = 31250 << 16;
 140        ratio = tmp / srate;
 141
 142        tmp = (tmp % srate) << 8;
 143        ratio = (ratio << 8) + tmp / srate;
 144
 145        tmp = (tmp % srate) << 8;
 146        ratio = (ratio << 8) + tmp / srate;
 147
 148        dprintk("tda8083: ratio == %08x\n", (unsigned int) ratio);
 149
 150        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x05, filter);
 151        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x02, (ratio >> 16) & 0xff);
 152        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x03, (ratio >>  8) & 0xff);
 153        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x04, (ratio      ) & 0xff);
 154
 155        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x3c);
 156        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x04);
 157
 158        return 1;
 159}
 160
 161static void tda8083_wait_diseqc_fifo (struct tda8083_state* state, int timeout)
 162{
 163        unsigned long start = jiffies;
 164
 165        while (time_is_after_jiffies(start + timeout) &&
 166               !(tda8083_readreg(state, 0x02) & 0x80))
 167        {
 168                msleep(50);
 169        }
 170}
 171
 172static int tda8083_set_tone(struct tda8083_state *state,
 173                            enum fe_sec_tone_mode tone)
 174{
 175        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x26, 0xf1);
 176
 177        switch (tone) {
 178        case SEC_TONE_OFF:
 179                return tda8083_writereg (state, 0x29, 0x00);
 180        case SEC_TONE_ON:
 181                return tda8083_writereg (state, 0x29, 0x80);
 182        default:
 183                return -EINVAL;
 184        }
 185}
 186
 187static int tda8083_set_voltage(struct tda8083_state *state,
 188                               enum fe_sec_voltage voltage)
 189{
 190        switch (voltage) {
 191        case SEC_VOLTAGE_13:
 192                return tda8083_writereg (state, 0x20, 0x00);
 193        case SEC_VOLTAGE_18:
 194                return tda8083_writereg (state, 0x20, 0x11);
 195        default:
 196                return -EINVAL;
 197        }
 198}
 199
 200static int tda8083_send_diseqc_burst(struct tda8083_state *state,
 201                                     enum fe_sec_mini_cmd burst)
 202{
 203        switch (burst) {
 204        case SEC_MINI_A:
 205                tda8083_writereg (state, 0x29, (5 << 2));  /* send burst A */
 206                break;
 207        case SEC_MINI_B:
 208                tda8083_writereg (state, 0x29, (7 << 2));  /* send B */
 209                break;
 210        default:
 211                return -EINVAL;
 212        }
 213
 214        tda8083_wait_diseqc_fifo (state, 100);
 215
 216        return 0;
 217}
 218
 219static int tda8083_send_diseqc_msg(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 220                                   struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd *m)
 221{
 222        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 223        int i;
 224
 225        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x29, (m->msg_len - 3) | (1 << 2)); /* enable */
 226
 227        for (i=0; i<m->msg_len; i++)
 228                tda8083_writereg (state, 0x23 + i, m->msg[i]);
 229
 230        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x29, (m->msg_len - 3) | (3 << 2)); /* send!! */
 231
 232        tda8083_wait_diseqc_fifo (state, 100);
 233
 234        return 0;
 235}
 236
 237static int tda8083_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 238                               enum fe_status *status)
 239{
 240        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 241
 242        u8 signal = ~tda8083_readreg (state, 0x01);
 243        u8 sync = tda8083_readreg (state, 0x02);
 244
 245        *status = 0;
 246
 247        if (signal > 10)
 248                *status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
 249
 250        if (sync & 0x01)
 251                *status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER;
 252
 253        if (sync & 0x02)
 254                *status |= FE_HAS_VITERBI;
 255
 256        if (sync & 0x10)
 257                *status |= FE_HAS_SYNC;
 258
 259        if (sync & 0x20) /* frontend can not lock */
 260                *status |= FE_TIMEDOUT;
 261
 262        if ((sync & 0x1f) == 0x1f)
 263                *status |= FE_HAS_LOCK;
 264
 265        return 0;
 266}
 267
 268static int tda8083_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ber)
 269{
 270        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 271        int ret;
 272        u8 buf[3];
 273
 274        if ((ret = tda8083_readregs(state, 0x0b, buf, sizeof(buf))))
 275                return ret;
 276
 277        *ber = ((buf[0] & 0x1f) << 16) | (buf[1] << 8) | buf[2];
 278
 279        return 0;
 280}
 281
 282static int tda8083_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* strength)
 283{
 284        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 285
 286        u8 signal = ~tda8083_readreg (state, 0x01);
 287        *strength = (signal << 8) | signal;
 288
 289        return 0;
 290}
 291
 292static int tda8083_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* snr)
 293{
 294        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 295
 296        u8 _snr = tda8083_readreg (state, 0x08);
 297        *snr = (_snr << 8) | _snr;
 298
 299        return 0;
 300}
 301
 302static int tda8083_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ucblocks)
 303{
 304        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 305
 306        *ucblocks = tda8083_readreg(state, 0x0f);
 307        if (*ucblocks == 0xff)
 308                *ucblocks = 0xffffffff;
 309
 310        return 0;
 311}
 312
 313static int tda8083_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 314{
 315        struct dtv_frontend_properties *p = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
 316        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 317
 318        if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params) {
 319                fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe);
 320                if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl) fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
 321        }
 322
 323        tda8083_set_inversion (state, p->inversion);
 324        tda8083_set_fec(state, p->fec_inner);
 325        tda8083_set_symbolrate(state, p->symbol_rate);
 326
 327        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x3c);
 328        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x04);
 329
 330        return 0;
 331}
 332
 333static int tda8083_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 334                                struct dtv_frontend_properties *p)
 335{
 336        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 337
 338        /*  FIXME: get symbolrate & frequency offset...*/
 339        /*p->frequency = ???;*/
 340        p->inversion = (tda8083_readreg (state, 0x0e) & 0x80) ?
 341                        INVERSION_ON : INVERSION_OFF;
 342        p->fec_inner = tda8083_get_fec(state);
 343        /*p->symbol_rate = tda8083_get_symbolrate (state);*/
 344
 345        return 0;
 346}
 347
 348static int tda8083_sleep(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
 349{
 350        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 351
 352        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x02);
 353        return 0;
 354}
 355
 356static int tda8083_init(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
 357{
 358        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 359        int i;
 360
 361        for (i=0; i<44; i++)
 362                tda8083_writereg (state, i, tda8083_init_tab[i]);
 363
 364        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x3c);
 365        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x04);
 366
 367        return 0;
 368}
 369
 370static int tda8083_diseqc_send_burst(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 371                                     enum fe_sec_mini_cmd burst)
 372{
 373        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 374
 375        tda8083_send_diseqc_burst (state, burst);
 376        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x3c);
 377        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x04);
 378
 379        return 0;
 380}
 381
 382static int tda8083_diseqc_set_tone(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 383                                   enum fe_sec_tone_mode tone)
 384{
 385        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 386
 387        tda8083_set_tone (state, tone);
 388        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x3c);
 389        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x04);
 390
 391        return 0;
 392}
 393
 394static int tda8083_diseqc_set_voltage(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 395                                      enum fe_sec_voltage voltage)
 396{
 397        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 398
 399        tda8083_set_voltage (state, voltage);
 400        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x3c);
 401        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x04);
 402
 403        return 0;
 404}
 405
 406static void tda8083_release(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
 407{
 408        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 409        kfree(state);
 410}
 411
 412static const struct dvb_frontend_ops tda8083_ops;
 413
 414struct dvb_frontend* tda8083_attach(const struct tda8083_config* config,
 415                                    struct i2c_adapter* i2c)
 416{
 417        struct tda8083_state* state = NULL;
 418
 419        /* allocate memory for the internal state */
 420        state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tda8083_state), GFP_KERNEL);
 421        if (state == NULL) goto error;
 422
 423        /* setup the state */
 424        state->config = config;
 425        state->i2c = i2c;
 426
 427        /* check if the demod is there */
 428        if ((tda8083_readreg(state, 0x00)) != 0x05) goto error;
 429
 430        /* create dvb_frontend */
 431        memcpy(&state->frontend.ops, &tda8083_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
 432        state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state;
 433        return &state->frontend;
 434
 435error:
 436        kfree(state);
 437        return NULL;
 438}
 439
 440static const struct dvb_frontend_ops tda8083_ops = {
 441        .delsys = { SYS_DVBS },
 442        .info = {
 443                .name                   = "Philips TDA8083 DVB-S",
 444                .frequency_min_hz       =  920 * MHz,     /* TDA8060 */
 445                .frequency_max_hz       = 2200 * MHz,    /* TDA8060 */
 446                .frequency_stepsize_hz  =  125 * kHz,
 447                .symbol_rate_min        = 12000000,
 448                .symbol_rate_max        = 30000000,
 449        /*      .symbol_rate_tolerance  = ???,*/
 450                .caps = FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO |
 451                        FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 | FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
 452                        FE_CAN_FEC_4_5 | FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 | FE_CAN_FEC_6_7 |
 453                        FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 | FE_CAN_FEC_8_9 | FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
 454                        FE_CAN_QPSK | FE_CAN_MUTE_TS
 455        },
 456
 457        .release = tda8083_release,
 458
 459        .init = tda8083_init,
 460        .sleep = tda8083_sleep,
 461
 462        .set_frontend = tda8083_set_frontend,
 463        .get_frontend = tda8083_get_frontend,
 464
 465        .read_status = tda8083_read_status,
 466        .read_signal_strength = tda8083_read_signal_strength,
 467        .read_snr = tda8083_read_snr,
 468        .read_ber = tda8083_read_ber,
 469        .read_ucblocks = tda8083_read_ucblocks,
 470
 471        .diseqc_send_master_cmd = tda8083_send_diseqc_msg,
 472        .diseqc_send_burst = tda8083_diseqc_send_burst,
 473        .set_tone = tda8083_diseqc_set_tone,
 474        .set_voltage = tda8083_diseqc_set_voltage,
 475};
 476
 477module_param(debug, int, 0644);
 478MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Turn on/off frontend debugging (default:off).");
 479
 480MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Philips TDA8083 DVB-S Demodulator");
 481MODULE_AUTHOR("Ralph Metzler, Holger Waechtler");
 482MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 483
 484EXPORT_SYMBOL(tda8083_attach);
 485