linux/drivers/mfd/mfd-core.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * drivers/mfd/mfd-core.c
   4 *
   5 * core MFD support
   6 * Copyright (c) 2006 Ian Molton
   7 * Copyright (c) 2007,2008 Dmitry Baryshkov
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/kernel.h>
  11#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  12#include <linux/acpi.h>
  13#include <linux/list.h>
  14#include <linux/property.h>
  15#include <linux/mfd/core.h>
  16#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  17#include <linux/slab.h>
  18#include <linux/module.h>
  19#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
  20#include <linux/of.h>
  21#include <linux/of_address.h>
  22#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
  23
  24static LIST_HEAD(mfd_of_node_list);
  25
  26struct mfd_of_node_entry {
  27        struct list_head list;
  28        struct device *dev;
  29        struct device_node *np;
  30};
  31
  32static struct device_type mfd_dev_type = {
  33        .name   = "mfd_device",
  34};
  35
  36int mfd_cell_enable(struct platform_device *pdev)
  37{
  38        const struct mfd_cell *cell = mfd_get_cell(pdev);
  39
  40        if (!cell->enable) {
  41                dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "No .enable() call-back registered\n");
  42                return 0;
  43        }
  44
  45        return cell->enable(pdev);
  46}
  47EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_cell_enable);
  48
  49int mfd_cell_disable(struct platform_device *pdev)
  50{
  51        const struct mfd_cell *cell = mfd_get_cell(pdev);
  52
  53        if (!cell->disable) {
  54                dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "No .disable() call-back registered\n");
  55                return 0;
  56        }
  57
  58        return cell->disable(pdev);
  59}
  60EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_cell_disable);
  61
  62#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI)
  63static void mfd_acpi_add_device(const struct mfd_cell *cell,
  64                                struct platform_device *pdev)
  65{
  66        const struct mfd_cell_acpi_match *match = cell->acpi_match;
  67        struct acpi_device *parent, *child;
  68        struct acpi_device *adev = NULL;
  69
  70        parent = ACPI_COMPANION(pdev->dev.parent);
  71        if (!parent)
  72                return;
  73
  74        /*
  75         * MFD child device gets its ACPI handle either from the ACPI device
  76         * directly under the parent that matches the either _HID or _CID, or
  77         * _ADR or it will use the parent handle if is no ID is given.
  78         *
  79         * Note that use of _ADR is a grey area in the ACPI specification,
  80         * though at least Intel Galileo Gen 2 is using it to distinguish
  81         * the children devices.
  82         */
  83        if (match) {
  84                if (match->pnpid) {
  85                        struct acpi_device_id ids[2] = {};
  86
  87                        strlcpy(ids[0].id, match->pnpid, sizeof(ids[0].id));
  88                        list_for_each_entry(child, &parent->children, node) {
  89                                if (!acpi_match_device_ids(child, ids)) {
  90                                        adev = child;
  91                                        break;
  92                                }
  93                        }
  94                } else {
  95                        adev = acpi_find_child_device(parent, match->adr, false);
  96                }
  97        }
  98
  99        ACPI_COMPANION_SET(&pdev->dev, adev ?: parent);
 100}
 101#else
 102static inline void mfd_acpi_add_device(const struct mfd_cell *cell,
 103                                       struct platform_device *pdev)
 104{
 105}
 106#endif
 107
 108static int mfd_match_of_node_to_dev(struct platform_device *pdev,
 109                                    struct device_node *np,
 110                                    const struct mfd_cell *cell)
 111{
 112#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)
 113        struct mfd_of_node_entry *of_entry;
 114        const __be32 *reg;
 115        u64 of_node_addr;
 116
 117        /* Skip if OF node has previously been allocated to a device */
 118        list_for_each_entry(of_entry, &mfd_of_node_list, list)
 119                if (of_entry->np == np)
 120                        return -EAGAIN;
 121
 122        if (!cell->use_of_reg)
 123                /* No of_reg defined - allocate first free compatible match */
 124                goto allocate_of_node;
 125
 126        /* We only care about each node's first defined address */
 127        reg = of_get_address(np, 0, NULL, NULL);
 128        if (!reg)
 129                /* OF node does not contatin a 'reg' property to match to */
 130                return -EAGAIN;
 131
 132        of_node_addr = of_read_number(reg, of_n_addr_cells(np));
 133
 134        if (cell->of_reg != of_node_addr)
 135                /* No match */
 136                return -EAGAIN;
 137
 138allocate_of_node:
 139        of_entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*of_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
 140        if (!of_entry)
 141                return -ENOMEM;
 142
 143        of_entry->dev = &pdev->dev;
 144        of_entry->np = np;
 145        list_add_tail(&of_entry->list, &mfd_of_node_list);
 146
 147        pdev->dev.of_node = np;
 148        pdev->dev.fwnode = &np->fwnode;
 149#endif
 150        return 0;
 151}
 152
 153static int mfd_add_device(struct device *parent, int id,
 154                          const struct mfd_cell *cell,
 155                          struct resource *mem_base,
 156                          int irq_base, struct irq_domain *domain)
 157{
 158        struct resource *res;
 159        struct platform_device *pdev;
 160        struct device_node *np = NULL;
 161        struct mfd_of_node_entry *of_entry, *tmp;
 162        int ret = -ENOMEM;
 163        int platform_id;
 164        int r;
 165
 166        if (id == PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO)
 167                platform_id = id;
 168        else
 169                platform_id = id + cell->id;
 170
 171        pdev = platform_device_alloc(cell->name, platform_id);
 172        if (!pdev)
 173                goto fail_alloc;
 174
 175        pdev->mfd_cell = kmemdup(cell, sizeof(*cell), GFP_KERNEL);
 176        if (!pdev->mfd_cell)
 177                goto fail_device;
 178
 179        res = kcalloc(cell->num_resources, sizeof(*res), GFP_KERNEL);
 180        if (!res)
 181                goto fail_device;
 182
 183        pdev->dev.parent = parent;
 184        pdev->dev.type = &mfd_dev_type;
 185        pdev->dev.dma_mask = parent->dma_mask;
 186        pdev->dev.dma_parms = parent->dma_parms;
 187        pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = parent->coherent_dma_mask;
 188
 189        ret = regulator_bulk_register_supply_alias(
 190                        &pdev->dev, cell->parent_supplies,
 191                        parent, cell->parent_supplies,
 192                        cell->num_parent_supplies);
 193        if (ret < 0)
 194                goto fail_res;
 195
 196        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && parent->of_node && cell->of_compatible) {
 197                for_each_child_of_node(parent->of_node, np) {
 198                        if (of_device_is_compatible(np, cell->of_compatible)) {
 199                                /* Ignore 'disabled' devices error free */
 200                                if (!of_device_is_available(np)) {
 201                                        of_node_put(np);
 202                                        ret = 0;
 203                                        goto fail_alias;
 204                                }
 205
 206                                ret = mfd_match_of_node_to_dev(pdev, np, cell);
 207                                if (ret == -EAGAIN)
 208                                        continue;
 209                                of_node_put(np);
 210                                if (ret)
 211                                        goto fail_alias;
 212
 213                                break;
 214                        }
 215                }
 216
 217                if (!pdev->dev.of_node)
 218                        pr_warn("%s: Failed to locate of_node [id: %d]\n",
 219                                cell->name, platform_id);
 220        }
 221
 222        mfd_acpi_add_device(cell, pdev);
 223
 224        if (cell->pdata_size) {
 225                ret = platform_device_add_data(pdev,
 226                                        cell->platform_data, cell->pdata_size);
 227                if (ret)
 228                        goto fail_of_entry;
 229        }
 230
 231        if (cell->swnode) {
 232                ret = device_add_software_node(&pdev->dev, cell->swnode);
 233                if (ret)
 234                        goto fail_of_entry;
 235        }
 236
 237        for (r = 0; r < cell->num_resources; r++) {
 238                res[r].name = cell->resources[r].name;
 239                res[r].flags = cell->resources[r].flags;
 240
 241                /* Find out base to use */
 242                if ((cell->resources[r].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) && mem_base) {
 243                        res[r].parent = mem_base;
 244                        res[r].start = mem_base->start +
 245                                cell->resources[r].start;
 246                        res[r].end = mem_base->start +
 247                                cell->resources[r].end;
 248                } else if (cell->resources[r].flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ) {
 249                        if (domain) {
 250                                /* Unable to create mappings for IRQ ranges. */
 251                                WARN_ON(cell->resources[r].start !=
 252                                        cell->resources[r].end);
 253                                res[r].start = res[r].end = irq_create_mapping(
 254                                        domain, cell->resources[r].start);
 255                        } else {
 256                                res[r].start = irq_base +
 257                                        cell->resources[r].start;
 258                                res[r].end   = irq_base +
 259                                        cell->resources[r].end;
 260                        }
 261                } else {
 262                        res[r].parent = cell->resources[r].parent;
 263                        res[r].start = cell->resources[r].start;
 264                        res[r].end   = cell->resources[r].end;
 265                }
 266
 267                if (!cell->ignore_resource_conflicts) {
 268                        if (has_acpi_companion(&pdev->dev)) {
 269                                ret = acpi_check_resource_conflict(&res[r]);
 270                                if (ret)
 271                                        goto fail_res_conflict;
 272                        }
 273                }
 274        }
 275
 276        ret = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, res, cell->num_resources);
 277        if (ret)
 278                goto fail_res_conflict;
 279
 280        ret = platform_device_add(pdev);
 281        if (ret)
 282                goto fail_res_conflict;
 283
 284        if (cell->pm_runtime_no_callbacks)
 285                pm_runtime_no_callbacks(&pdev->dev);
 286
 287        kfree(res);
 288
 289        return 0;
 290
 291fail_res_conflict:
 292        if (cell->swnode)
 293                device_remove_software_node(&pdev->dev);
 294fail_of_entry:
 295        list_for_each_entry_safe(of_entry, tmp, &mfd_of_node_list, list)
 296                if (of_entry->dev == &pdev->dev) {
 297                        list_del(&of_entry->list);
 298                        kfree(of_entry);
 299                }
 300fail_alias:
 301        regulator_bulk_unregister_supply_alias(&pdev->dev,
 302                                               cell->parent_supplies,
 303                                               cell->num_parent_supplies);
 304fail_res:
 305        kfree(res);
 306fail_device:
 307        platform_device_put(pdev);
 308fail_alloc:
 309        return ret;
 310}
 311
 312/**
 313 * mfd_add_devices - register child devices
 314 *
 315 * @parent:     Pointer to parent device.
 316 * @id:         Can be PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO to let the Platform API take care
 317 *              of device numbering, or will be added to a device's cell_id.
 318 * @cells:      Array of (struct mfd_cell)s describing child devices.
 319 * @n_devs:     Number of child devices to register.
 320 * @mem_base:   Parent register range resource for child devices.
 321 * @irq_base:   Base of the range of virtual interrupt numbers allocated for
 322 *              this MFD device. Unused if @domain is specified.
 323 * @domain:     Interrupt domain to create mappings for hardware interrupts.
 324 */
 325int mfd_add_devices(struct device *parent, int id,
 326                    const struct mfd_cell *cells, int n_devs,
 327                    struct resource *mem_base,
 328                    int irq_base, struct irq_domain *domain)
 329{
 330        int i;
 331        int ret;
 332
 333        for (i = 0; i < n_devs; i++) {
 334                ret = mfd_add_device(parent, id, cells + i, mem_base,
 335                                     irq_base, domain);
 336                if (ret)
 337                        goto fail;
 338        }
 339
 340        return 0;
 341
 342fail:
 343        if (i)
 344                mfd_remove_devices(parent);
 345
 346        return ret;
 347}
 348EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_add_devices);
 349
 350static int mfd_remove_devices_fn(struct device *dev, void *data)
 351{
 352        struct platform_device *pdev;
 353        const struct mfd_cell *cell;
 354        int *level = data;
 355
 356        if (dev->type != &mfd_dev_type)
 357                return 0;
 358
 359        pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
 360        cell = mfd_get_cell(pdev);
 361
 362        if (level && cell->level > *level)
 363                return 0;
 364
 365        if (cell->swnode)
 366                device_remove_software_node(&pdev->dev);
 367
 368        regulator_bulk_unregister_supply_alias(dev, cell->parent_supplies,
 369                                               cell->num_parent_supplies);
 370
 371        platform_device_unregister(pdev);
 372        return 0;
 373}
 374
 375void mfd_remove_devices_late(struct device *parent)
 376{
 377        int level = MFD_DEP_LEVEL_HIGH;
 378
 379        device_for_each_child_reverse(parent, &level, mfd_remove_devices_fn);
 380}
 381EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_remove_devices_late);
 382
 383void mfd_remove_devices(struct device *parent)
 384{
 385        int level = MFD_DEP_LEVEL_NORMAL;
 386
 387        device_for_each_child_reverse(parent, &level, mfd_remove_devices_fn);
 388}
 389EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_remove_devices);
 390
 391static void devm_mfd_dev_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
 392{
 393        mfd_remove_devices(dev);
 394}
 395
 396/**
 397 * devm_mfd_add_devices - Resource managed version of mfd_add_devices()
 398 *
 399 * Returns 0 on success or an appropriate negative error number on failure.
 400 * All child-devices of the MFD will automatically be removed when it gets
 401 * unbinded.
 402 *
 403 * @dev:        Pointer to parent device.
 404 * @id:         Can be PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO to let the Platform API take care
 405 *              of device numbering, or will be added to a device's cell_id.
 406 * @cells:      Array of (struct mfd_cell)s describing child devices.
 407 * @n_devs:     Number of child devices to register.
 408 * @mem_base:   Parent register range resource for child devices.
 409 * @irq_base:   Base of the range of virtual interrupt numbers allocated for
 410 *              this MFD device. Unused if @domain is specified.
 411 * @domain:     Interrupt domain to create mappings for hardware interrupts.
 412 */
 413int devm_mfd_add_devices(struct device *dev, int id,
 414                         const struct mfd_cell *cells, int n_devs,
 415                         struct resource *mem_base,
 416                         int irq_base, struct irq_domain *domain)
 417{
 418        struct device **ptr;
 419        int ret;
 420
 421        ptr = devres_alloc(devm_mfd_dev_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
 422        if (!ptr)
 423                return -ENOMEM;
 424
 425        ret = mfd_add_devices(dev, id, cells, n_devs, mem_base,
 426                              irq_base, domain);
 427        if (ret < 0) {
 428                devres_free(ptr);
 429                return ret;
 430        }
 431
 432        *ptr = dev;
 433        devres_add(dev, ptr);
 434
 435        return ret;
 436}
 437EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_mfd_add_devices);
 438
 439MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 440MODULE_AUTHOR("Ian Molton, Dmitry Baryshkov");
 441