linux/drivers/net/can/usb/esd_usb2.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * CAN driver for esd CAN-USB/2 and CAN-USB/Micro
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd.eu>, esd gmbh
   6 */
   7#include <linux/signal.h>
   8#include <linux/slab.h>
   9#include <linux/module.h>
  10#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  11#include <linux/usb.h>
  12
  13#include <linux/can.h>
  14#include <linux/can/dev.h>
  15#include <linux/can/error.h>
  16
  17MODULE_AUTHOR("Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd.eu>");
  18MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CAN driver for esd CAN-USB/2 and CAN-USB/Micro interfaces");
  19MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
  20
  21/* Define these values to match your devices */
  22#define USB_ESDGMBH_VENDOR_ID   0x0ab4
  23#define USB_CANUSB2_PRODUCT_ID  0x0010
  24#define USB_CANUSBM_PRODUCT_ID  0x0011
  25
  26#define ESD_USB2_CAN_CLOCK      60000000
  27#define ESD_USBM_CAN_CLOCK      36000000
  28#define ESD_USB2_MAX_NETS       2
  29
  30/* USB2 commands */
  31#define CMD_VERSION             1 /* also used for VERSION_REPLY */
  32#define CMD_CAN_RX              2 /* device to host only */
  33#define CMD_CAN_TX              3 /* also used for TX_DONE */
  34#define CMD_SETBAUD             4 /* also used for SETBAUD_REPLY */
  35#define CMD_TS                  5 /* also used for TS_REPLY */
  36#define CMD_IDADD               6 /* also used for IDADD_REPLY */
  37
  38/* esd CAN message flags - dlc field */
  39#define ESD_RTR                 0x10
  40
  41/* esd CAN message flags - id field */
  42#define ESD_EXTID               0x20000000
  43#define ESD_EVENT               0x40000000
  44#define ESD_IDMASK              0x1fffffff
  45
  46/* esd CAN event ids used by this driver */
  47#define ESD_EV_CAN_ERROR_EXT    2
  48
  49/* baudrate message flags */
  50#define ESD_USB2_UBR            0x80000000
  51#define ESD_USB2_LOM            0x40000000
  52#define ESD_USB2_NO_BAUDRATE    0x7fffffff
  53#define ESD_USB2_TSEG1_MIN      1
  54#define ESD_USB2_TSEG1_MAX      16
  55#define ESD_USB2_TSEG1_SHIFT    16
  56#define ESD_USB2_TSEG2_MIN      1
  57#define ESD_USB2_TSEG2_MAX      8
  58#define ESD_USB2_TSEG2_SHIFT    20
  59#define ESD_USB2_SJW_MAX        4
  60#define ESD_USB2_SJW_SHIFT      14
  61#define ESD_USBM_SJW_SHIFT      24
  62#define ESD_USB2_BRP_MIN        1
  63#define ESD_USB2_BRP_MAX        1024
  64#define ESD_USB2_BRP_INC        1
  65#define ESD_USB2_3_SAMPLES      0x00800000
  66
  67/* esd IDADD message */
  68#define ESD_ID_ENABLE           0x80
  69#define ESD_MAX_ID_SEGMENT      64
  70
  71/* SJA1000 ECC register (emulated by usb2 firmware) */
  72#define SJA1000_ECC_SEG         0x1F
  73#define SJA1000_ECC_DIR         0x20
  74#define SJA1000_ECC_ERR         0x06
  75#define SJA1000_ECC_BIT         0x00
  76#define SJA1000_ECC_FORM        0x40
  77#define SJA1000_ECC_STUFF       0x80
  78#define SJA1000_ECC_MASK        0xc0
  79
  80/* esd bus state event codes */
  81#define ESD_BUSSTATE_MASK       0xc0
  82#define ESD_BUSSTATE_WARN       0x40
  83#define ESD_BUSSTATE_ERRPASSIVE 0x80
  84#define ESD_BUSSTATE_BUSOFF     0xc0
  85
  86#define RX_BUFFER_SIZE          1024
  87#define MAX_RX_URBS             4
  88#define MAX_TX_URBS             16 /* must be power of 2 */
  89
  90struct header_msg {
  91        u8 len; /* len is always the total message length in 32bit words */
  92        u8 cmd;
  93        u8 rsvd[2];
  94};
  95
  96struct version_msg {
  97        u8 len;
  98        u8 cmd;
  99        u8 rsvd;
 100        u8 flags;
 101        __le32 drv_version;
 102};
 103
 104struct version_reply_msg {
 105        u8 len;
 106        u8 cmd;
 107        u8 nets;
 108        u8 features;
 109        __le32 version;
 110        u8 name[16];
 111        __le32 rsvd;
 112        __le32 ts;
 113};
 114
 115struct rx_msg {
 116        u8 len;
 117        u8 cmd;
 118        u8 net;
 119        u8 dlc;
 120        __le32 ts;
 121        __le32 id; /* upper 3 bits contain flags */
 122        u8 data[8];
 123};
 124
 125struct tx_msg {
 126        u8 len;
 127        u8 cmd;
 128        u8 net;
 129        u8 dlc;
 130        u32 hnd;        /* opaque handle, not used by device */
 131        __le32 id; /* upper 3 bits contain flags */
 132        u8 data[8];
 133};
 134
 135struct tx_done_msg {
 136        u8 len;
 137        u8 cmd;
 138        u8 net;
 139        u8 status;
 140        u32 hnd;        /* opaque handle, not used by device */
 141        __le32 ts;
 142};
 143
 144struct id_filter_msg {
 145        u8 len;
 146        u8 cmd;
 147        u8 net;
 148        u8 option;
 149        __le32 mask[ESD_MAX_ID_SEGMENT + 1];
 150};
 151
 152struct set_baudrate_msg {
 153        u8 len;
 154        u8 cmd;
 155        u8 net;
 156        u8 rsvd;
 157        __le32 baud;
 158};
 159
 160/* Main message type used between library and application */
 161struct __attribute__ ((packed)) esd_usb2_msg {
 162        union {
 163                struct header_msg hdr;
 164                struct version_msg version;
 165                struct version_reply_msg version_reply;
 166                struct rx_msg rx;
 167                struct tx_msg tx;
 168                struct tx_done_msg txdone;
 169                struct set_baudrate_msg setbaud;
 170                struct id_filter_msg filter;
 171        } msg;
 172};
 173
 174static struct usb_device_id esd_usb2_table[] = {
 175        {USB_DEVICE(USB_ESDGMBH_VENDOR_ID, USB_CANUSB2_PRODUCT_ID)},
 176        {USB_DEVICE(USB_ESDGMBH_VENDOR_ID, USB_CANUSBM_PRODUCT_ID)},
 177        {}
 178};
 179MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, esd_usb2_table);
 180
 181struct esd_usb2_net_priv;
 182
 183struct esd_tx_urb_context {
 184        struct esd_usb2_net_priv *priv;
 185        u32 echo_index;
 186};
 187
 188struct esd_usb2 {
 189        struct usb_device *udev;
 190        struct esd_usb2_net_priv *nets[ESD_USB2_MAX_NETS];
 191
 192        struct usb_anchor rx_submitted;
 193
 194        int net_count;
 195        u32 version;
 196        int rxinitdone;
 197        void *rxbuf[MAX_RX_URBS];
 198        dma_addr_t rxbuf_dma[MAX_RX_URBS];
 199};
 200
 201struct esd_usb2_net_priv {
 202        struct can_priv can; /* must be the first member */
 203
 204        atomic_t active_tx_jobs;
 205        struct usb_anchor tx_submitted;
 206        struct esd_tx_urb_context tx_contexts[MAX_TX_URBS];
 207
 208        struct esd_usb2 *usb2;
 209        struct net_device *netdev;
 210        int index;
 211        u8 old_state;
 212        struct can_berr_counter bec;
 213};
 214
 215static void esd_usb2_rx_event(struct esd_usb2_net_priv *priv,
 216                              struct esd_usb2_msg *msg)
 217{
 218        struct net_device_stats *stats = &priv->netdev->stats;
 219        struct can_frame *cf;
 220        struct sk_buff *skb;
 221        u32 id = le32_to_cpu(msg->msg.rx.id) & ESD_IDMASK;
 222
 223        if (id == ESD_EV_CAN_ERROR_EXT) {
 224                u8 state = msg->msg.rx.data[0];
 225                u8 ecc = msg->msg.rx.data[1];
 226                u8 rxerr = msg->msg.rx.data[2];
 227                u8 txerr = msg->msg.rx.data[3];
 228
 229                skb = alloc_can_err_skb(priv->netdev, &cf);
 230                if (skb == NULL) {
 231                        stats->rx_dropped++;
 232                        return;
 233                }
 234
 235                if (state != priv->old_state) {
 236                        priv->old_state = state;
 237
 238                        switch (state & ESD_BUSSTATE_MASK) {
 239                        case ESD_BUSSTATE_BUSOFF:
 240                                priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
 241                                cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSOFF;
 242                                priv->can.can_stats.bus_off++;
 243                                can_bus_off(priv->netdev);
 244                                break;
 245                        case ESD_BUSSTATE_WARN:
 246                                priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
 247                                priv->can.can_stats.error_warning++;
 248                                break;
 249                        case ESD_BUSSTATE_ERRPASSIVE:
 250                                priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
 251                                priv->can.can_stats.error_passive++;
 252                                break;
 253                        default:
 254                                priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
 255                                break;
 256                        }
 257                } else {
 258                        priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++;
 259                        stats->rx_errors++;
 260
 261                        cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR;
 262
 263                        switch (ecc & SJA1000_ECC_MASK) {
 264                        case SJA1000_ECC_BIT:
 265                                cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_BIT;
 266                                break;
 267                        case SJA1000_ECC_FORM:
 268                                cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_FORM;
 269                                break;
 270                        case SJA1000_ECC_STUFF:
 271                                cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_STUFF;
 272                                break;
 273                        default:
 274                                cf->data[3] = ecc & SJA1000_ECC_SEG;
 275                                break;
 276                        }
 277
 278                        /* Error occurred during transmission? */
 279                        if (!(ecc & SJA1000_ECC_DIR))
 280                                cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_TX;
 281
 282                        if (priv->can.state == CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING ||
 283                            priv->can.state == CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE) {
 284                                cf->data[1] = (txerr > rxerr) ?
 285                                        CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_PASSIVE :
 286                                        CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_PASSIVE;
 287                        }
 288                        cf->data[6] = txerr;
 289                        cf->data[7] = rxerr;
 290                }
 291
 292                priv->bec.txerr = txerr;
 293                priv->bec.rxerr = rxerr;
 294
 295                netif_rx(skb);
 296        }
 297}
 298
 299static void esd_usb2_rx_can_msg(struct esd_usb2_net_priv *priv,
 300                                struct esd_usb2_msg *msg)
 301{
 302        struct net_device_stats *stats = &priv->netdev->stats;
 303        struct can_frame *cf;
 304        struct sk_buff *skb;
 305        int i;
 306        u32 id;
 307
 308        if (!netif_device_present(priv->netdev))
 309                return;
 310
 311        id = le32_to_cpu(msg->msg.rx.id);
 312
 313        if (id & ESD_EVENT) {
 314                esd_usb2_rx_event(priv, msg);
 315        } else {
 316                skb = alloc_can_skb(priv->netdev, &cf);
 317                if (skb == NULL) {
 318                        stats->rx_dropped++;
 319                        return;
 320                }
 321
 322                cf->can_id = id & ESD_IDMASK;
 323                can_frame_set_cc_len(cf, msg->msg.rx.dlc & ~ESD_RTR,
 324                                     priv->can.ctrlmode);
 325
 326                if (id & ESD_EXTID)
 327                        cf->can_id |= CAN_EFF_FLAG;
 328
 329                if (msg->msg.rx.dlc & ESD_RTR) {
 330                        cf->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG;
 331                } else {
 332                        for (i = 0; i < cf->len; i++)
 333                                cf->data[i] = msg->msg.rx.data[i];
 334
 335                        stats->rx_bytes += cf->len;
 336                }
 337                stats->rx_packets++;
 338
 339                netif_rx(skb);
 340        }
 341
 342        return;
 343}
 344
 345static void esd_usb2_tx_done_msg(struct esd_usb2_net_priv *priv,
 346                                 struct esd_usb2_msg *msg)
 347{
 348        struct net_device_stats *stats = &priv->netdev->stats;
 349        struct net_device *netdev = priv->netdev;
 350        struct esd_tx_urb_context *context;
 351
 352        if (!netif_device_present(netdev))
 353                return;
 354
 355        context = &priv->tx_contexts[msg->msg.txdone.hnd & (MAX_TX_URBS - 1)];
 356
 357        if (!msg->msg.txdone.status) {
 358                stats->tx_packets++;
 359                stats->tx_bytes += can_get_echo_skb(netdev, context->echo_index,
 360                                                    NULL);
 361        } else {
 362                stats->tx_errors++;
 363                can_free_echo_skb(netdev, context->echo_index, NULL);
 364        }
 365
 366        /* Release context */
 367        context->echo_index = MAX_TX_URBS;
 368        atomic_dec(&priv->active_tx_jobs);
 369
 370        netif_wake_queue(netdev);
 371}
 372
 373static void esd_usb2_read_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
 374{
 375        struct esd_usb2 *dev = urb->context;
 376        int retval;
 377        int pos = 0;
 378        int i;
 379
 380        switch (urb->status) {
 381        case 0: /* success */
 382                break;
 383
 384        case -ENOENT:
 385        case -EPIPE:
 386        case -EPROTO:
 387        case -ESHUTDOWN:
 388                return;
 389
 390        default:
 391                dev_info(dev->udev->dev.parent,
 392                         "Rx URB aborted (%d)\n", urb->status);
 393                goto resubmit_urb;
 394        }
 395
 396        while (pos < urb->actual_length) {
 397                struct esd_usb2_msg *msg;
 398
 399                msg = (struct esd_usb2_msg *)(urb->transfer_buffer + pos);
 400
 401                switch (msg->msg.hdr.cmd) {
 402                case CMD_CAN_RX:
 403                        if (msg->msg.rx.net >= dev->net_count) {
 404                                dev_err(dev->udev->dev.parent, "format error\n");
 405                                break;
 406                        }
 407
 408                        esd_usb2_rx_can_msg(dev->nets[msg->msg.rx.net], msg);
 409                        break;
 410
 411                case CMD_CAN_TX:
 412                        if (msg->msg.txdone.net >= dev->net_count) {
 413                                dev_err(dev->udev->dev.parent, "format error\n");
 414                                break;
 415                        }
 416
 417                        esd_usb2_tx_done_msg(dev->nets[msg->msg.txdone.net],
 418                                             msg);
 419                        break;
 420                }
 421
 422                pos += msg->msg.hdr.len << 2;
 423
 424                if (pos > urb->actual_length) {
 425                        dev_err(dev->udev->dev.parent, "format error\n");
 426                        break;
 427                }
 428        }
 429
 430resubmit_urb:
 431        usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, dev->udev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev->udev, 1),
 432                          urb->transfer_buffer, RX_BUFFER_SIZE,
 433                          esd_usb2_read_bulk_callback, dev);
 434
 435        retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 436        if (retval == -ENODEV) {
 437                for (i = 0; i < dev->net_count; i++) {
 438                        if (dev->nets[i])
 439                                netif_device_detach(dev->nets[i]->netdev);
 440                }
 441        } else if (retval) {
 442                dev_err(dev->udev->dev.parent,
 443                        "failed resubmitting read bulk urb: %d\n", retval);
 444        }
 445
 446        return;
 447}
 448
 449/*
 450 * callback for bulk IN urb
 451 */
 452static void esd_usb2_write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
 453{
 454        struct esd_tx_urb_context *context = urb->context;
 455        struct esd_usb2_net_priv *priv;
 456        struct net_device *netdev;
 457        size_t size = sizeof(struct esd_usb2_msg);
 458
 459        WARN_ON(!context);
 460
 461        priv = context->priv;
 462        netdev = priv->netdev;
 463
 464        /* free up our allocated buffer */
 465        usb_free_coherent(urb->dev, size,
 466                          urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_dma);
 467
 468        if (!netif_device_present(netdev))
 469                return;
 470
 471        if (urb->status)
 472                netdev_info(netdev, "Tx URB aborted (%d)\n", urb->status);
 473
 474        netif_trans_update(netdev);
 475}
 476
 477static ssize_t firmware_show(struct device *d,
 478                             struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 479{
 480        struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(d);
 481        struct esd_usb2 *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
 482
 483        return sprintf(buf, "%d.%d.%d\n",
 484                       (dev->version >> 12) & 0xf,
 485                       (dev->version >> 8) & 0xf,
 486                       dev->version & 0xff);
 487}
 488static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(firmware);
 489
 490static ssize_t hardware_show(struct device *d,
 491                             struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 492{
 493        struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(d);
 494        struct esd_usb2 *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
 495
 496        return sprintf(buf, "%d.%d.%d\n",
 497                       (dev->version >> 28) & 0xf,
 498                       (dev->version >> 24) & 0xf,
 499                       (dev->version >> 16) & 0xff);
 500}
 501static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(hardware);
 502
 503static ssize_t nets_show(struct device *d,
 504                         struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 505{
 506        struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(d);
 507        struct esd_usb2 *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
 508
 509        return sprintf(buf, "%d", dev->net_count);
 510}
 511static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(nets);
 512
 513static int esd_usb2_send_msg(struct esd_usb2 *dev, struct esd_usb2_msg *msg)
 514{
 515        int actual_length;
 516
 517        return usb_bulk_msg(dev->udev,
 518                            usb_sndbulkpipe(dev->udev, 2),
 519                            msg,
 520                            msg->msg.hdr.len << 2,
 521                            &actual_length,
 522                            1000);
 523}
 524
 525static int esd_usb2_wait_msg(struct esd_usb2 *dev,
 526                             struct esd_usb2_msg *msg)
 527{
 528        int actual_length;
 529
 530        return usb_bulk_msg(dev->udev,
 531                            usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev->udev, 1),
 532                            msg,
 533                            sizeof(*msg),
 534                            &actual_length,
 535                            1000);
 536}
 537
 538static int esd_usb2_setup_rx_urbs(struct esd_usb2 *dev)
 539{
 540        int i, err = 0;
 541
 542        if (dev->rxinitdone)
 543                return 0;
 544
 545        for (i = 0; i < MAX_RX_URBS; i++) {
 546                struct urb *urb = NULL;
 547                u8 *buf = NULL;
 548                dma_addr_t buf_dma;
 549
 550                /* create a URB, and a buffer for it */
 551                urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
 552                if (!urb) {
 553                        err = -ENOMEM;
 554                        break;
 555                }
 556
 557                buf = usb_alloc_coherent(dev->udev, RX_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL,
 558                                         &buf_dma);
 559                if (!buf) {
 560                        dev_warn(dev->udev->dev.parent,
 561                                 "No memory left for USB buffer\n");
 562                        err = -ENOMEM;
 563                        goto freeurb;
 564                }
 565
 566                urb->transfer_dma = buf_dma;
 567
 568                usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, dev->udev,
 569                                  usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev->udev, 1),
 570                                  buf, RX_BUFFER_SIZE,
 571                                  esd_usb2_read_bulk_callback, dev);
 572                urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
 573                usb_anchor_urb(urb, &dev->rx_submitted);
 574
 575                err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL);
 576                if (err) {
 577                        usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
 578                        usb_free_coherent(dev->udev, RX_BUFFER_SIZE, buf,
 579                                          urb->transfer_dma);
 580                        goto freeurb;
 581                }
 582
 583                dev->rxbuf[i] = buf;
 584                dev->rxbuf_dma[i] = buf_dma;
 585
 586freeurb:
 587                /* Drop reference, USB core will take care of freeing it */
 588                usb_free_urb(urb);
 589                if (err)
 590                        break;
 591        }
 592
 593        /* Did we submit any URBs */
 594        if (i == 0) {
 595                dev_err(dev->udev->dev.parent, "couldn't setup read URBs\n");
 596                return err;
 597        }
 598
 599        /* Warn if we've couldn't transmit all the URBs */
 600        if (i < MAX_RX_URBS) {
 601                dev_warn(dev->udev->dev.parent,
 602                         "rx performance may be slow\n");
 603        }
 604
 605        dev->rxinitdone = 1;
 606        return 0;
 607}
 608
 609/*
 610 * Start interface
 611 */
 612static int esd_usb2_start(struct esd_usb2_net_priv *priv)
 613{
 614        struct esd_usb2 *dev = priv->usb2;
 615        struct net_device *netdev = priv->netdev;
 616        struct esd_usb2_msg *msg;
 617        int err, i;
 618
 619        msg = kmalloc(sizeof(*msg), GFP_KERNEL);
 620        if (!msg) {
 621                err = -ENOMEM;
 622                goto out;
 623        }
 624
 625        /*
 626         * Enable all IDs
 627         * The IDADD message takes up to 64 32 bit bitmasks (2048 bits).
 628         * Each bit represents one 11 bit CAN identifier. A set bit
 629         * enables reception of the corresponding CAN identifier. A cleared
 630         * bit disabled this identifier. An additional bitmask value
 631         * following the CAN 2.0A bits is used to enable reception of
 632         * extended CAN frames. Only the LSB of this final mask is checked
 633         * for the complete 29 bit ID range. The IDADD message also allows
 634         * filter configuration for an ID subset. In this case you can add
 635         * the number of the starting bitmask (0..64) to the filter.option
 636         * field followed by only some bitmasks.
 637         */
 638        msg->msg.hdr.cmd = CMD_IDADD;
 639        msg->msg.hdr.len = 2 + ESD_MAX_ID_SEGMENT;
 640        msg->msg.filter.net = priv->index;
 641        msg->msg.filter.option = ESD_ID_ENABLE; /* start with segment 0 */
 642        for (i = 0; i < ESD_MAX_ID_SEGMENT; i++)
 643                msg->msg.filter.mask[i] = cpu_to_le32(0xffffffff);
 644        /* enable 29bit extended IDs */
 645        msg->msg.filter.mask[ESD_MAX_ID_SEGMENT] = cpu_to_le32(0x00000001);
 646
 647        err = esd_usb2_send_msg(dev, msg);
 648        if (err)
 649                goto out;
 650
 651        err = esd_usb2_setup_rx_urbs(dev);
 652        if (err)
 653                goto out;
 654
 655        priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
 656
 657out:
 658        if (err == -ENODEV)
 659                netif_device_detach(netdev);
 660        if (err)
 661                netdev_err(netdev, "couldn't start device: %d\n", err);
 662
 663        kfree(msg);
 664        return err;
 665}
 666
 667static void unlink_all_urbs(struct esd_usb2 *dev)
 668{
 669        struct esd_usb2_net_priv *priv;
 670        int i, j;
 671
 672        usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&dev->rx_submitted);
 673
 674        for (i = 0; i < MAX_RX_URBS; ++i)
 675                usb_free_coherent(dev->udev, RX_BUFFER_SIZE,
 676                                  dev->rxbuf[i], dev->rxbuf_dma[i]);
 677
 678        for (i = 0; i < dev->net_count; i++) {
 679                priv = dev->nets[i];
 680                if (priv) {
 681                        usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&priv->tx_submitted);
 682                        atomic_set(&priv->active_tx_jobs, 0);
 683
 684                        for (j = 0; j < MAX_TX_URBS; j++)
 685                                priv->tx_contexts[j].echo_index = MAX_TX_URBS;
 686                }
 687        }
 688}
 689
 690static int esd_usb2_open(struct net_device *netdev)
 691{
 692        struct esd_usb2_net_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
 693        int err;
 694
 695        /* common open */
 696        err = open_candev(netdev);
 697        if (err)
 698                return err;
 699
 700        /* finally start device */
 701        err = esd_usb2_start(priv);
 702        if (err) {
 703                netdev_warn(netdev, "couldn't start device: %d\n", err);
 704                close_candev(netdev);
 705                return err;
 706        }
 707
 708        netif_start_queue(netdev);
 709
 710        return 0;
 711}
 712
 713static netdev_tx_t esd_usb2_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
 714                                      struct net_device *netdev)
 715{
 716        struct esd_usb2_net_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
 717        struct esd_usb2 *dev = priv->usb2;
 718        struct esd_tx_urb_context *context = NULL;
 719        struct net_device_stats *stats = &netdev->stats;
 720        struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data;
 721        struct esd_usb2_msg *msg;
 722        struct urb *urb;
 723        u8 *buf;
 724        int i, err;
 725        int ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
 726        size_t size = sizeof(struct esd_usb2_msg);
 727
 728        if (can_dropped_invalid_skb(netdev, skb))
 729                return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 730
 731        /* create a URB, and a buffer for it, and copy the data to the URB */
 732        urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
 733        if (!urb) {
 734                stats->tx_dropped++;
 735                dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 736                goto nourbmem;
 737        }
 738
 739        buf = usb_alloc_coherent(dev->udev, size, GFP_ATOMIC,
 740                                 &urb->transfer_dma);
 741        if (!buf) {
 742                netdev_err(netdev, "No memory left for USB buffer\n");
 743                stats->tx_dropped++;
 744                dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 745                goto nobufmem;
 746        }
 747
 748        msg = (struct esd_usb2_msg *)buf;
 749
 750        msg->msg.hdr.len = 3; /* minimal length */
 751        msg->msg.hdr.cmd = CMD_CAN_TX;
 752        msg->msg.tx.net = priv->index;
 753        msg->msg.tx.dlc = can_get_cc_dlc(cf, priv->can.ctrlmode);
 754        msg->msg.tx.id = cpu_to_le32(cf->can_id & CAN_ERR_MASK);
 755
 756        if (cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG)
 757                msg->msg.tx.dlc |= ESD_RTR;
 758
 759        if (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG)
 760                msg->msg.tx.id |= cpu_to_le32(ESD_EXTID);
 761
 762        for (i = 0; i < cf->len; i++)
 763                msg->msg.tx.data[i] = cf->data[i];
 764
 765        msg->msg.hdr.len += (cf->len + 3) >> 2;
 766
 767        for (i = 0; i < MAX_TX_URBS; i++) {
 768                if (priv->tx_contexts[i].echo_index == MAX_TX_URBS) {
 769                        context = &priv->tx_contexts[i];
 770                        break;
 771                }
 772        }
 773
 774        /*
 775         * This may never happen.
 776         */
 777        if (!context) {
 778                netdev_warn(netdev, "couldn't find free context\n");
 779                ret = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
 780                goto releasebuf;
 781        }
 782
 783        context->priv = priv;
 784        context->echo_index = i;
 785
 786        /* hnd must not be 0 - MSB is stripped in txdone handling */
 787        msg->msg.tx.hnd = 0x80000000 | i; /* returned in TX done message */
 788
 789        usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, dev->udev, usb_sndbulkpipe(dev->udev, 2), buf,
 790                          msg->msg.hdr.len << 2,
 791                          esd_usb2_write_bulk_callback, context);
 792
 793        urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
 794
 795        usb_anchor_urb(urb, &priv->tx_submitted);
 796
 797        can_put_echo_skb(skb, netdev, context->echo_index, 0);
 798
 799        atomic_inc(&priv->active_tx_jobs);
 800
 801        /* Slow down tx path */
 802        if (atomic_read(&priv->active_tx_jobs) >= MAX_TX_URBS)
 803                netif_stop_queue(netdev);
 804
 805        err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 806        if (err) {
 807                can_free_echo_skb(netdev, context->echo_index, NULL);
 808
 809                atomic_dec(&priv->active_tx_jobs);
 810                usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
 811
 812                stats->tx_dropped++;
 813
 814                if (err == -ENODEV)
 815                        netif_device_detach(netdev);
 816                else
 817                        netdev_warn(netdev, "failed tx_urb %d\n", err);
 818
 819                goto releasebuf;
 820        }
 821
 822        netif_trans_update(netdev);
 823
 824        /*
 825         * Release our reference to this URB, the USB core will eventually free
 826         * it entirely.
 827         */
 828        usb_free_urb(urb);
 829
 830        return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 831
 832releasebuf:
 833        usb_free_coherent(dev->udev, size, buf, urb->transfer_dma);
 834
 835nobufmem:
 836        usb_free_urb(urb);
 837
 838nourbmem:
 839        return ret;
 840}
 841
 842static int esd_usb2_close(struct net_device *netdev)
 843{
 844        struct esd_usb2_net_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
 845        struct esd_usb2_msg *msg;
 846        int i;
 847
 848        msg = kmalloc(sizeof(*msg), GFP_KERNEL);
 849        if (!msg)
 850                return -ENOMEM;
 851
 852        /* Disable all IDs (see esd_usb2_start()) */
 853        msg->msg.hdr.cmd = CMD_IDADD;
 854        msg->msg.hdr.len = 2 + ESD_MAX_ID_SEGMENT;
 855        msg->msg.filter.net = priv->index;
 856        msg->msg.filter.option = ESD_ID_ENABLE; /* start with segment 0 */
 857        for (i = 0; i <= ESD_MAX_ID_SEGMENT; i++)
 858                msg->msg.filter.mask[i] = 0;
 859        if (esd_usb2_send_msg(priv->usb2, msg) < 0)
 860                netdev_err(netdev, "sending idadd message failed\n");
 861
 862        /* set CAN controller to reset mode */
 863        msg->msg.hdr.len = 2;
 864        msg->msg.hdr.cmd = CMD_SETBAUD;
 865        msg->msg.setbaud.net = priv->index;
 866        msg->msg.setbaud.rsvd = 0;
 867        msg->msg.setbaud.baud = cpu_to_le32(ESD_USB2_NO_BAUDRATE);
 868        if (esd_usb2_send_msg(priv->usb2, msg) < 0)
 869                netdev_err(netdev, "sending setbaud message failed\n");
 870
 871        priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED;
 872
 873        netif_stop_queue(netdev);
 874
 875        close_candev(netdev);
 876
 877        kfree(msg);
 878
 879        return 0;
 880}
 881
 882static const struct net_device_ops esd_usb2_netdev_ops = {
 883        .ndo_open = esd_usb2_open,
 884        .ndo_stop = esd_usb2_close,
 885        .ndo_start_xmit = esd_usb2_start_xmit,
 886        .ndo_change_mtu = can_change_mtu,
 887};
 888
 889static const struct can_bittiming_const esd_usb2_bittiming_const = {
 890        .name = "esd_usb2",
 891        .tseg1_min = ESD_USB2_TSEG1_MIN,
 892        .tseg1_max = ESD_USB2_TSEG1_MAX,
 893        .tseg2_min = ESD_USB2_TSEG2_MIN,
 894        .tseg2_max = ESD_USB2_TSEG2_MAX,
 895        .sjw_max = ESD_USB2_SJW_MAX,
 896        .brp_min = ESD_USB2_BRP_MIN,
 897        .brp_max = ESD_USB2_BRP_MAX,
 898        .brp_inc = ESD_USB2_BRP_INC,
 899};
 900
 901static int esd_usb2_set_bittiming(struct net_device *netdev)
 902{
 903        struct esd_usb2_net_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
 904        struct can_bittiming *bt = &priv->can.bittiming;
 905        struct esd_usb2_msg *msg;
 906        int err;
 907        u32 canbtr;
 908        int sjw_shift;
 909
 910        canbtr = ESD_USB2_UBR;
 911        if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY)
 912                canbtr |= ESD_USB2_LOM;
 913
 914        canbtr |= (bt->brp - 1) & (ESD_USB2_BRP_MAX - 1);
 915
 916        if (le16_to_cpu(priv->usb2->udev->descriptor.idProduct) ==
 917            USB_CANUSBM_PRODUCT_ID)
 918                sjw_shift = ESD_USBM_SJW_SHIFT;
 919        else
 920                sjw_shift = ESD_USB2_SJW_SHIFT;
 921
 922        canbtr |= ((bt->sjw - 1) & (ESD_USB2_SJW_MAX - 1))
 923                << sjw_shift;
 924        canbtr |= ((bt->prop_seg + bt->phase_seg1 - 1)
 925                   & (ESD_USB2_TSEG1_MAX - 1))
 926                << ESD_USB2_TSEG1_SHIFT;
 927        canbtr |= ((bt->phase_seg2 - 1) & (ESD_USB2_TSEG2_MAX - 1))
 928                << ESD_USB2_TSEG2_SHIFT;
 929        if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES)
 930                canbtr |= ESD_USB2_3_SAMPLES;
 931
 932        msg = kmalloc(sizeof(*msg), GFP_KERNEL);
 933        if (!msg)
 934                return -ENOMEM;
 935
 936        msg->msg.hdr.len = 2;
 937        msg->msg.hdr.cmd = CMD_SETBAUD;
 938        msg->msg.setbaud.net = priv->index;
 939        msg->msg.setbaud.rsvd = 0;
 940        msg->msg.setbaud.baud = cpu_to_le32(canbtr);
 941
 942        netdev_info(netdev, "setting BTR=%#x\n", canbtr);
 943
 944        err = esd_usb2_send_msg(priv->usb2, msg);
 945
 946        kfree(msg);
 947        return err;
 948}
 949
 950static int esd_usb2_get_berr_counter(const struct net_device *netdev,
 951                                     struct can_berr_counter *bec)
 952{
 953        struct esd_usb2_net_priv *priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
 954
 955        bec->txerr = priv->bec.txerr;
 956        bec->rxerr = priv->bec.rxerr;
 957
 958        return 0;
 959}
 960
 961static int esd_usb2_set_mode(struct net_device *netdev, enum can_mode mode)
 962{
 963        switch (mode) {
 964        case CAN_MODE_START:
 965                netif_wake_queue(netdev);
 966                break;
 967
 968        default:
 969                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 970        }
 971
 972        return 0;
 973}
 974
 975static int esd_usb2_probe_one_net(struct usb_interface *intf, int index)
 976{
 977        struct esd_usb2 *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
 978        struct net_device *netdev;
 979        struct esd_usb2_net_priv *priv;
 980        int err = 0;
 981        int i;
 982
 983        netdev = alloc_candev(sizeof(*priv), MAX_TX_URBS);
 984        if (!netdev) {
 985                dev_err(&intf->dev, "couldn't alloc candev\n");
 986                err = -ENOMEM;
 987                goto done;
 988        }
 989
 990        priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
 991
 992        init_usb_anchor(&priv->tx_submitted);
 993        atomic_set(&priv->active_tx_jobs, 0);
 994
 995        for (i = 0; i < MAX_TX_URBS; i++)
 996                priv->tx_contexts[i].echo_index = MAX_TX_URBS;
 997
 998        priv->usb2 = dev;
 999        priv->netdev = netdev;
1000        priv->index = index;
1001
1002        priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED;
1003        priv->can.ctrlmode_supported = CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY |
1004                CAN_CTRLMODE_CC_LEN8_DLC;
1005
1006        if (le16_to_cpu(dev->udev->descriptor.idProduct) ==
1007            USB_CANUSBM_PRODUCT_ID)
1008                priv->can.clock.freq = ESD_USBM_CAN_CLOCK;
1009        else {
1010                priv->can.clock.freq = ESD_USB2_CAN_CLOCK;
1011                priv->can.ctrlmode_supported |= CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES;
1012        }
1013
1014        priv->can.bittiming_const = &esd_usb2_bittiming_const;
1015        priv->can.do_set_bittiming = esd_usb2_set_bittiming;
1016        priv->can.do_set_mode = esd_usb2_set_mode;
1017        priv->can.do_get_berr_counter = esd_usb2_get_berr_counter;
1018
1019        netdev->flags |= IFF_ECHO; /* we support local echo */
1020
1021        netdev->netdev_ops = &esd_usb2_netdev_ops;
1022
1023        SET_NETDEV_DEV(netdev, &intf->dev);
1024        netdev->dev_id = index;
1025
1026        err = register_candev(netdev);
1027        if (err) {
1028                dev_err(&intf->dev, "couldn't register CAN device: %d\n", err);
1029                free_candev(netdev);
1030                err = -ENOMEM;
1031                goto done;
1032        }
1033
1034        dev->nets[index] = priv;
1035        netdev_info(netdev, "device %s registered\n", netdev->name);
1036
1037done:
1038        return err;
1039}
1040
1041/*
1042 * probe function for new USB2 devices
1043 *
1044 * check version information and number of available
1045 * CAN interfaces
1046 */
1047static int esd_usb2_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
1048                         const struct usb_device_id *id)
1049{
1050        struct esd_usb2 *dev;
1051        struct esd_usb2_msg *msg;
1052        int i, err;
1053
1054        dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1055        if (!dev) {
1056                err = -ENOMEM;
1057                goto done;
1058        }
1059
1060        dev->udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1061
1062        init_usb_anchor(&dev->rx_submitted);
1063
1064        usb_set_intfdata(intf, dev);
1065
1066        msg = kmalloc(sizeof(*msg), GFP_KERNEL);
1067        if (!msg) {
1068                err = -ENOMEM;
1069                goto free_msg;
1070        }
1071
1072        /* query number of CAN interfaces (nets) */
1073        msg->msg.hdr.cmd = CMD_VERSION;
1074        msg->msg.hdr.len = 2;
1075        msg->msg.version.rsvd = 0;
1076        msg->msg.version.flags = 0;
1077        msg->msg.version.drv_version = 0;
1078
1079        err = esd_usb2_send_msg(dev, msg);
1080        if (err < 0) {
1081                dev_err(&intf->dev, "sending version message failed\n");
1082                goto free_msg;
1083        }
1084
1085        err = esd_usb2_wait_msg(dev, msg);
1086        if (err < 0) {
1087                dev_err(&intf->dev, "no version message answer\n");
1088                goto free_msg;
1089        }
1090
1091        dev->net_count = (int)msg->msg.version_reply.nets;
1092        dev->version = le32_to_cpu(msg->msg.version_reply.version);
1093
1094        if (device_create_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_firmware))
1095                dev_err(&intf->dev,
1096                        "Couldn't create device file for firmware\n");
1097
1098        if (device_create_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_hardware))
1099                dev_err(&intf->dev,
1100                        "Couldn't create device file for hardware\n");
1101
1102        if (device_create_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_nets))
1103                dev_err(&intf->dev,
1104                        "Couldn't create device file for nets\n");
1105
1106        /* do per device probing */
1107        for (i = 0; i < dev->net_count; i++)
1108                esd_usb2_probe_one_net(intf, i);
1109
1110free_msg:
1111        kfree(msg);
1112        if (err)
1113                kfree(dev);
1114done:
1115        return err;
1116}
1117
1118/*
1119 * called by the usb core when the device is removed from the system
1120 */
1121static void esd_usb2_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
1122{
1123        struct esd_usb2 *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1124        struct net_device *netdev;
1125        int i;
1126
1127        device_remove_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_firmware);
1128        device_remove_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_hardware);
1129        device_remove_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_nets);
1130
1131        usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
1132
1133        if (dev) {
1134                for (i = 0; i < dev->net_count; i++) {
1135                        if (dev->nets[i]) {
1136                                netdev = dev->nets[i]->netdev;
1137                                unregister_netdev(netdev);
1138                                free_candev(netdev);
1139                        }
1140                }
1141                unlink_all_urbs(dev);
1142                kfree(dev);
1143        }
1144}
1145
1146/* usb specific object needed to register this driver with the usb subsystem */
1147static struct usb_driver esd_usb2_driver = {
1148        .name = "esd_usb2",
1149        .probe = esd_usb2_probe,
1150        .disconnect = esd_usb2_disconnect,
1151        .id_table = esd_usb2_table,
1152};
1153
1154module_usb_driver(esd_usb2_driver);
1155