linux/drivers/perf/riscv_pmu_legacy.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * RISC-V performance counter support.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2021 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
   6 *
   7 * This implementation is based on old RISC-V perf and ARM perf event code
   8 * which are in turn based on sparc64 and x86 code.
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
  12#include <linux/perf/riscv_pmu.h>
  13#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  14
  15#define RISCV_PMU_LEGACY_CYCLE          0
  16#define RISCV_PMU_LEGACY_INSTRET        1
  17#define RISCV_PMU_LEGACY_NUM_CTR        2
  18
  19static bool pmu_init_done;
  20
  21static int pmu_legacy_ctr_get_idx(struct perf_event *event)
  22{
  23        struct perf_event_attr *attr = &event->attr;
  24
  25        if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE)
  26                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
  27        if (attr->config == PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES)
  28                return RISCV_PMU_LEGACY_CYCLE;
  29        else if (attr->config == PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS)
  30                return RISCV_PMU_LEGACY_INSTRET;
  31        else
  32                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
  33}
  34
  35/* For legacy config & counter index are same */
  36static int pmu_legacy_event_map(struct perf_event *event, u64 *config)
  37{
  38        return pmu_legacy_ctr_get_idx(event);
  39}
  40
  41static u64 pmu_legacy_read_ctr(struct perf_event *event)
  42{
  43        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
  44        int idx = hwc->idx;
  45        u64 val;
  46
  47        if (idx == RISCV_PMU_LEGACY_CYCLE) {
  48                val = riscv_pmu_ctr_read_csr(CSR_CYCLE);
  49                if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_32BIT))
  50                        val = (u64)riscv_pmu_ctr_read_csr(CSR_CYCLEH) << 32 | val;
  51        } else if (idx == RISCV_PMU_LEGACY_INSTRET) {
  52                val = riscv_pmu_ctr_read_csr(CSR_INSTRET);
  53                if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_32BIT))
  54                        val = ((u64)riscv_pmu_ctr_read_csr(CSR_INSTRETH)) << 32 | val;
  55        } else
  56                return 0;
  57
  58        return val;
  59}
  60
  61static void pmu_legacy_ctr_start(struct perf_event *event, u64 ival)
  62{
  63        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
  64        u64 initial_val = pmu_legacy_read_ctr(event);
  65
  66        /**
  67         * The legacy method doesn't really have a start/stop method.
  68         * It also can not update the counter with a initial value.
  69         * But we still need to set the prev_count so that read() can compute
  70         * the delta. Just use the current counter value to set the prev_count.
  71         */
  72        local64_set(&hwc->prev_count, initial_val);
  73}
  74
  75/**
  76 * This is just a simple implementation to allow legacy implementations
  77 * compatible with new RISC-V PMU driver framework.
  78 * This driver only allows reading two counters i.e CYCLE & INSTRET.
  79 * However, it can not start or stop the counter. Thus, it is not very useful
  80 * will be removed in future.
  81 */
  82static void pmu_legacy_init(struct riscv_pmu *pmu)
  83{
  84        pr_info("Legacy PMU implementation is available\n");
  85
  86        pmu->num_counters = RISCV_PMU_LEGACY_NUM_CTR;
  87        pmu->ctr_start = pmu_legacy_ctr_start;
  88        pmu->ctr_stop = NULL;
  89        pmu->event_map = pmu_legacy_event_map;
  90        pmu->ctr_get_idx = pmu_legacy_ctr_get_idx;
  91        pmu->ctr_get_width = NULL;
  92        pmu->ctr_clear_idx = NULL;
  93        pmu->ctr_read = pmu_legacy_read_ctr;
  94
  95        perf_pmu_register(&pmu->pmu, "cpu", PERF_TYPE_RAW);
  96}
  97
  98static int pmu_legacy_device_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
  99{
 100        struct riscv_pmu *pmu = NULL;
 101
 102        pmu = riscv_pmu_alloc();
 103        if (!pmu)
 104                return -ENOMEM;
 105        pmu_legacy_init(pmu);
 106
 107        return 0;
 108}
 109
 110static struct platform_driver pmu_legacy_driver = {
 111        .probe          = pmu_legacy_device_probe,
 112        .driver         = {
 113                .name   = RISCV_PMU_LEGACY_PDEV_NAME,
 114        },
 115};
 116
 117static int __init riscv_pmu_legacy_devinit(void)
 118{
 119        int ret;
 120        struct platform_device *pdev;
 121
 122        if (likely(pmu_init_done))
 123                return 0;
 124
 125        ret = platform_driver_register(&pmu_legacy_driver);
 126        if (ret)
 127                return ret;
 128
 129        pdev = platform_device_register_simple(RISCV_PMU_LEGACY_PDEV_NAME, -1, NULL, 0);
 130        if (IS_ERR(pdev)) {
 131                platform_driver_unregister(&pmu_legacy_driver);
 132                return PTR_ERR(pdev);
 133        }
 134
 135        return ret;
 136}
 137late_initcall(riscv_pmu_legacy_devinit);
 138
 139void riscv_pmu_legacy_skip_init(void)
 140{
 141        pmu_init_done = true;
 142}
 143