linux/drivers/video/backlight/otm3225a.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/* Driver for ORISE Technology OTM3225A SOC for TFT LCD
   3 * Copyright (C) 2017, EETS GmbH, Felix Brack <fb@ltec.ch>
   4 *
   5 * This driver implements a lcd device for the ORISE OTM3225A display
   6 * controller. The control interface to the display is SPI and the display's
   7 * memory is updated over the 16-bit RGB interface.
   8 * The main source of information for writing this driver was provided by the
   9 * OTM3225A datasheet from ORISE Technology. Some information arise from the
  10 * ILI9328 datasheet from ILITEK as well as from the datasheets and sample code
  11 * provided by Crystalfontz America Inc. who sells the CFAF240320A-032T, a 3.2"
  12 * TFT LC display using the OTM3225A controller.
  13 */
  14
  15#include <linux/delay.h>
  16#include <linux/device.h>
  17#include <linux/kernel.h>
  18#include <linux/lcd.h>
  19#include <linux/module.h>
  20#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
  21
  22#define OTM3225A_INDEX_REG      0x70
  23#define OTM3225A_DATA_REG       0x72
  24
  25/* instruction register list */
  26#define DRIVER_OUTPUT_CTRL_1    0x01
  27#define DRIVER_WAVEFORM_CTRL    0x02
  28#define ENTRY_MODE              0x03
  29#define SCALING_CTRL            0x04
  30#define DISPLAY_CTRL_1          0x07
  31#define DISPLAY_CTRL_2          0x08
  32#define DISPLAY_CTRL_3          0x09
  33#define FRAME_CYCLE_CTRL        0x0A
  34#define EXT_DISP_IFACE_CTRL_1   0x0C
  35#define FRAME_MAKER_POS         0x0D
  36#define EXT_DISP_IFACE_CTRL_2   0x0F
  37#define POWER_CTRL_1            0x10
  38#define POWER_CTRL_2            0x11
  39#define POWER_CTRL_3            0x12
  40#define POWER_CTRL_4            0x13
  41#define GRAM_ADDR_HORIZ_SET     0x20
  42#define GRAM_ADDR_VERT_SET      0x21
  43#define GRAM_READ_WRITE         0x22
  44#define POWER_CTRL_7            0x29
  45#define FRAME_RATE_CTRL         0x2B
  46#define GAMMA_CTRL_1            0x30
  47#define GAMMA_CTRL_2            0x31
  48#define GAMMA_CTRL_3            0x32
  49#define GAMMA_CTRL_4            0x35
  50#define GAMMA_CTRL_5            0x36
  51#define GAMMA_CTRL_6            0x37
  52#define GAMMA_CTRL_7            0x38
  53#define GAMMA_CTRL_8            0x39
  54#define GAMMA_CTRL_9            0x3C
  55#define GAMMA_CTRL_10           0x3D
  56#define WINDOW_HORIZ_RAM_START  0x50
  57#define WINDOW_HORIZ_RAM_END    0x51
  58#define WINDOW_VERT_RAM_START   0x52
  59#define WINDOW_VERT_RAM_END     0x53
  60#define DRIVER_OUTPUT_CTRL_2    0x60
  61#define BASE_IMG_DISPLAY_CTRL   0x61
  62#define VERT_SCROLL_CTRL        0x6A
  63#define PD1_DISPLAY_POS         0x80
  64#define PD1_RAM_START           0x81
  65#define PD1_RAM_END             0x82
  66#define PD2_DISPLAY_POS         0x83
  67#define PD2_RAM_START           0x84
  68#define PD2_RAM_END             0x85
  69#define PANEL_IFACE_CTRL_1      0x90
  70#define PANEL_IFACE_CTRL_2      0x92
  71#define PANEL_IFACE_CTRL_4      0x95
  72#define PANEL_IFACE_CTRL_5      0x97
  73
  74struct otm3225a_data {
  75        struct spi_device *spi;
  76        struct lcd_device *ld;
  77        int power;
  78};
  79
  80struct otm3225a_spi_instruction {
  81        unsigned char reg;      /* register to write */
  82        unsigned short value;   /* data to write to 'reg' */
  83        unsigned short delay;   /* delay in ms after write */
  84};
  85
  86static struct otm3225a_spi_instruction display_init[] = {
  87        { DRIVER_OUTPUT_CTRL_1,         0x0000, 0 },
  88        { DRIVER_WAVEFORM_CTRL,         0x0700, 0 },
  89        { ENTRY_MODE,                   0x50A0, 0 },
  90        { SCALING_CTRL,                 0x0000, 0 },
  91        { DISPLAY_CTRL_2,               0x0606, 0 },
  92        { DISPLAY_CTRL_3,               0x0000, 0 },
  93        { FRAME_CYCLE_CTRL,             0x0000, 0 },
  94        { EXT_DISP_IFACE_CTRL_1,        0x0000, 0 },
  95        { FRAME_MAKER_POS,              0x0000, 0 },
  96        { EXT_DISP_IFACE_CTRL_2,        0x0002, 0 },
  97        { POWER_CTRL_2,                 0x0007, 0 },
  98        { POWER_CTRL_3,                 0x0000, 0 },
  99        { POWER_CTRL_4,                 0x0000, 200 },
 100        { DISPLAY_CTRL_1,               0x0101, 0 },
 101        { POWER_CTRL_1,                 0x12B0, 0 },
 102        { POWER_CTRL_2,                 0x0007, 0 },
 103        { POWER_CTRL_3,                 0x01BB, 50 },
 104        { POWER_CTRL_4,                 0x0013, 0 },
 105        { POWER_CTRL_7,                 0x0010, 50 },
 106        { GAMMA_CTRL_1,                 0x000A, 0 },
 107        { GAMMA_CTRL_2,                 0x1326, 0 },
 108        { GAMMA_CTRL_3,                 0x0A29, 0 },
 109        { GAMMA_CTRL_4,                 0x0A0A, 0 },
 110        { GAMMA_CTRL_5,                 0x1E03, 0 },
 111        { GAMMA_CTRL_6,                 0x031E, 0 },
 112        { GAMMA_CTRL_7,                 0x0706, 0 },
 113        { GAMMA_CTRL_8,                 0x0303, 0 },
 114        { GAMMA_CTRL_9,                 0x010E, 0 },
 115        { GAMMA_CTRL_10,                0x040E, 0 },
 116        { WINDOW_HORIZ_RAM_START,       0x0000, 0 },
 117        { WINDOW_HORIZ_RAM_END,         0x00EF, 0 },
 118        { WINDOW_VERT_RAM_START,        0x0000, 0 },
 119        { WINDOW_VERT_RAM_END,          0x013F, 0 },
 120        { DRIVER_OUTPUT_CTRL_2,         0x2700, 0 },
 121        { BASE_IMG_DISPLAY_CTRL,        0x0001, 0 },
 122        { VERT_SCROLL_CTRL,             0x0000, 0 },
 123        { PD1_DISPLAY_POS,              0x0000, 0 },
 124        { PD1_RAM_START,                0x0000, 0 },
 125        { PD1_RAM_END,                  0x0000, 0 },
 126        { PD2_DISPLAY_POS,              0x0000, 0 },
 127        { PD2_RAM_START,                0x0000, 0 },
 128        { PD2_RAM_END,                  0x0000, 0 },
 129        { PANEL_IFACE_CTRL_1,           0x0010, 0 },
 130        { PANEL_IFACE_CTRL_2,           0x0000, 0 },
 131        { PANEL_IFACE_CTRL_4,           0x0210, 0 },
 132        { PANEL_IFACE_CTRL_5,           0x0000, 0 },
 133        { DISPLAY_CTRL_1,               0x0133, 0 },
 134};
 135
 136static struct otm3225a_spi_instruction display_enable_rgb_interface[] = {
 137        { ENTRY_MODE,                   0x1080, 0 },
 138        { GRAM_ADDR_HORIZ_SET,          0x0000, 0 },
 139        { GRAM_ADDR_VERT_SET,           0x0000, 0 },
 140        { EXT_DISP_IFACE_CTRL_1,        0x0111, 500 },
 141};
 142
 143static struct otm3225a_spi_instruction display_off[] = {
 144        { DISPLAY_CTRL_1,       0x0131, 100 },
 145        { DISPLAY_CTRL_1,       0x0130, 100 },
 146        { DISPLAY_CTRL_1,       0x0100, 0 },
 147        { POWER_CTRL_1,         0x0280, 0 },
 148        { POWER_CTRL_3,         0x018B, 0 },
 149};
 150
 151static struct otm3225a_spi_instruction display_on[] = {
 152        { POWER_CTRL_1,         0x1280, 0 },
 153        { DISPLAY_CTRL_1,       0x0101, 100 },
 154        { DISPLAY_CTRL_1,       0x0121, 0 },
 155        { DISPLAY_CTRL_1,       0x0123, 100 },
 156        { DISPLAY_CTRL_1,       0x0133, 10 },
 157};
 158
 159static void otm3225a_write(struct spi_device *spi,
 160                           struct otm3225a_spi_instruction *instruction,
 161                           unsigned int count)
 162{
 163        unsigned char buf[3];
 164
 165        while (count--) {
 166                /* address register using index register */
 167                buf[0] = OTM3225A_INDEX_REG;
 168                buf[1] = 0x00;
 169                buf[2] = instruction->reg;
 170                spi_write(spi, buf, 3);
 171
 172                /* write data to addressed register */
 173                buf[0] = OTM3225A_DATA_REG;
 174                buf[1] = (instruction->value >> 8) & 0xff;
 175                buf[2] = instruction->value & 0xff;
 176                spi_write(spi, buf, 3);
 177
 178                /* execute delay if any */
 179                if (instruction->delay)
 180                        msleep(instruction->delay);
 181                instruction++;
 182        }
 183}
 184
 185static int otm3225a_set_power(struct lcd_device *ld, int power)
 186{
 187        struct otm3225a_data *dd = lcd_get_data(ld);
 188
 189        if (power == dd->power)
 190                return 0;
 191
 192        if (power > FB_BLANK_UNBLANK)
 193                otm3225a_write(dd->spi, display_off, ARRAY_SIZE(display_off));
 194        else
 195                otm3225a_write(dd->spi, display_on, ARRAY_SIZE(display_on));
 196        dd->power = power;
 197
 198        return 0;
 199}
 200
 201static int otm3225a_get_power(struct lcd_device *ld)
 202{
 203        struct otm3225a_data *dd = lcd_get_data(ld);
 204
 205        return dd->power;
 206}
 207
 208static struct lcd_ops otm3225a_ops = {
 209        .set_power = otm3225a_set_power,
 210        .get_power = otm3225a_get_power,
 211};
 212
 213static int otm3225a_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
 214{
 215        struct otm3225a_data *dd;
 216        struct lcd_device *ld;
 217        struct device *dev = &spi->dev;
 218
 219        dd = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct otm3225a_data), GFP_KERNEL);
 220        if (dd == NULL)
 221                return -ENOMEM;
 222
 223        ld = devm_lcd_device_register(dev, dev_name(dev), dev, dd,
 224                                      &otm3225a_ops);
 225        if (IS_ERR(ld))
 226                return PTR_ERR(ld);
 227
 228        dd->spi = spi;
 229        dd->ld = ld;
 230        dev_set_drvdata(dev, dd);
 231
 232        dev_info(dev, "Initializing and switching to RGB interface");
 233        otm3225a_write(spi, display_init, ARRAY_SIZE(display_init));
 234        otm3225a_write(spi, display_enable_rgb_interface,
 235                       ARRAY_SIZE(display_enable_rgb_interface));
 236        return 0;
 237}
 238
 239static struct spi_driver otm3225a_driver = {
 240        .driver = {
 241                .name = "otm3225a",
 242                .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 243        },
 244        .probe = otm3225a_probe,
 245};
 246
 247module_spi_driver(otm3225a_driver);
 248
 249MODULE_AUTHOR("Felix Brack <fb@ltec.ch>");
 250MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OTM3225A TFT LCD driver");
 251MODULE_VERSION("1.0.0");
 252MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 253