linux/include/linux/pm_domain.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
   2/*
   3 * pm_domain.h - Definitions and headers related to device power domains.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2011 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>, Renesas Electronics Corp.
   6 */
   7
   8#ifndef _LINUX_PM_DOMAIN_H
   9#define _LINUX_PM_DOMAIN_H
  10
  11#include <linux/device.h>
  12#include <linux/ktime.h>
  13#include <linux/mutex.h>
  14#include <linux/pm.h>
  15#include <linux/err.h>
  16#include <linux/of.h>
  17#include <linux/notifier.h>
  18#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  19#include <linux/cpumask.h>
  20
  21/*
  22 * Flags to control the behaviour of a genpd.
  23 *
  24 * These flags may be set in the struct generic_pm_domain's flags field by a
  25 * genpd backend driver. The flags must be set before it calls pm_genpd_init(),
  26 * which initializes a genpd.
  27 *
  28 * GENPD_FLAG_PM_CLK:           Instructs genpd to use the PM clk framework,
  29 *                              while powering on/off attached devices.
  30 *
  31 * GENPD_FLAG_IRQ_SAFE:         This informs genpd that its backend callbacks,
  32 *                              ->power_on|off(), doesn't sleep. Hence, these
  33 *                              can be invoked from within atomic context, which
  34 *                              enables genpd to power on/off the PM domain,
  35 *                              even when pm_runtime_is_irq_safe() returns true,
  36 *                              for any of its attached devices. Note that, a
  37 *                              genpd having this flag set, requires its
  38 *                              masterdomains to also have it set.
  39 *
  40 * GENPD_FLAG_ALWAYS_ON:        Instructs genpd to always keep the PM domain
  41 *                              powered on.
  42 *
  43 * GENPD_FLAG_ACTIVE_WAKEUP:    Instructs genpd to keep the PM domain powered
  44 *                              on, in case any of its attached devices is used
  45 *                              in the wakeup path to serve system wakeups.
  46 *
  47 * GENPD_FLAG_CPU_DOMAIN:       Instructs genpd that it should expect to get
  48 *                              devices attached, which may belong to CPUs or
  49 *                              possibly have subdomains with CPUs attached.
  50 *                              This flag enables the genpd backend driver to
  51 *                              deploy idle power management support for CPUs
  52 *                              and groups of CPUs. Note that, the backend
  53 *                              driver must then comply with the so called,
  54 *                              last-man-standing algorithm, for the CPUs in the
  55 *                              PM domain.
  56 *
  57 * GENPD_FLAG_RPM_ALWAYS_ON:    Instructs genpd to always keep the PM domain
  58 *                              powered on except for system suspend.
  59 *
  60 * GENPD_FLAG_MIN_RESIDENCY:    Enable the genpd governor to consider its
  61 *                              components' next wakeup when determining the
  62 *                              optimal idle state.
  63 */
  64#define GENPD_FLAG_PM_CLK        (1U << 0)
  65#define GENPD_FLAG_IRQ_SAFE      (1U << 1)
  66#define GENPD_FLAG_ALWAYS_ON     (1U << 2)
  67#define GENPD_FLAG_ACTIVE_WAKEUP (1U << 3)
  68#define GENPD_FLAG_CPU_DOMAIN    (1U << 4)
  69#define GENPD_FLAG_RPM_ALWAYS_ON (1U << 5)
  70#define GENPD_FLAG_MIN_RESIDENCY (1U << 6)
  71
  72enum gpd_status {
  73        GENPD_STATE_ON = 0,     /* PM domain is on */
  74        GENPD_STATE_OFF,        /* PM domain is off */
  75};
  76
  77enum genpd_notication {
  78        GENPD_NOTIFY_PRE_OFF = 0,
  79        GENPD_NOTIFY_OFF,
  80        GENPD_NOTIFY_PRE_ON,
  81        GENPD_NOTIFY_ON,
  82};
  83
  84struct dev_power_governor {
  85        bool (*power_down_ok)(struct dev_pm_domain *domain);
  86        bool (*suspend_ok)(struct device *dev);
  87};
  88
  89struct gpd_dev_ops {
  90        int (*start)(struct device *dev);
  91        int (*stop)(struct device *dev);
  92};
  93
  94struct genpd_governor_data {
  95        s64 max_off_time_ns;
  96        bool max_off_time_changed;
  97        ktime_t next_wakeup;
  98        bool cached_power_down_ok;
  99        bool cached_power_down_state_idx;
 100};
 101
 102struct genpd_power_state {
 103        s64 power_off_latency_ns;
 104        s64 power_on_latency_ns;
 105        s64 residency_ns;
 106        u64 usage;
 107        u64 rejected;
 108        struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
 109        u64 idle_time;
 110        void *data;
 111};
 112
 113struct genpd_lock_ops;
 114struct dev_pm_opp;
 115struct opp_table;
 116
 117struct generic_pm_domain {
 118        struct device dev;
 119        struct dev_pm_domain domain;    /* PM domain operations */
 120        struct list_head gpd_list_node; /* Node in the global PM domains list */
 121        struct list_head parent_links;  /* Links with PM domain as a parent */
 122        struct list_head child_links;   /* Links with PM domain as a child */
 123        struct list_head dev_list;      /* List of devices */
 124        struct dev_power_governor *gov;
 125        struct genpd_governor_data *gd; /* Data used by a genpd governor. */
 126        struct work_struct power_off_work;
 127        struct fwnode_handle *provider; /* Identity of the domain provider */
 128        bool has_provider;
 129        const char *name;
 130        atomic_t sd_count;      /* Number of subdomains with power "on" */
 131        enum gpd_status status; /* Current state of the domain */
 132        unsigned int device_count;      /* Number of devices */
 133        unsigned int suspended_count;   /* System suspend device counter */
 134        unsigned int prepared_count;    /* Suspend counter of prepared devices */
 135        unsigned int performance_state; /* Aggregated max performance state */
 136        cpumask_var_t cpus;             /* A cpumask of the attached CPUs */
 137        int (*power_off)(struct generic_pm_domain *domain);
 138        int (*power_on)(struct generic_pm_domain *domain);
 139        struct raw_notifier_head power_notifiers; /* Power on/off notifiers */
 140        struct opp_table *opp_table;    /* OPP table of the genpd */
 141        unsigned int (*opp_to_performance_state)(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
 142                                                 struct dev_pm_opp *opp);
 143        int (*set_performance_state)(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
 144                                     unsigned int state);
 145        struct gpd_dev_ops dev_ops;
 146        int (*attach_dev)(struct generic_pm_domain *domain,
 147                          struct device *dev);
 148        void (*detach_dev)(struct generic_pm_domain *domain,
 149                           struct device *dev);
 150        unsigned int flags;             /* Bit field of configs for genpd */
 151        struct genpd_power_state *states;
 152        void (*free_states)(struct genpd_power_state *states,
 153                            unsigned int state_count);
 154        unsigned int state_count; /* number of states */
 155        unsigned int state_idx; /* state that genpd will go to when off */
 156        u64 on_time;
 157        u64 accounting_time;
 158        const struct genpd_lock_ops *lock_ops;
 159        union {
 160                struct mutex mlock;
 161                struct {
 162                        spinlock_t slock;
 163                        unsigned long lock_flags;
 164                };
 165        };
 166
 167};
 168
 169static inline struct generic_pm_domain *pd_to_genpd(struct dev_pm_domain *pd)
 170{
 171        return container_of(pd, struct generic_pm_domain, domain);
 172}
 173
 174struct gpd_link {
 175        struct generic_pm_domain *parent;
 176        struct list_head parent_node;
 177        struct generic_pm_domain *child;
 178        struct list_head child_node;
 179
 180        /* Sub-domain's per-master domain performance state */
 181        unsigned int performance_state;
 182        unsigned int prev_performance_state;
 183};
 184
 185struct gpd_timing_data {
 186        s64 suspend_latency_ns;
 187        s64 resume_latency_ns;
 188        s64 effective_constraint_ns;
 189        ktime_t next_wakeup;
 190        bool constraint_changed;
 191        bool cached_suspend_ok;
 192};
 193
 194struct pm_domain_data {
 195        struct list_head list_node;
 196        struct device *dev;
 197};
 198
 199struct generic_pm_domain_data {
 200        struct pm_domain_data base;
 201        struct gpd_timing_data *td;
 202        struct notifier_block nb;
 203        struct notifier_block *power_nb;
 204        int cpu;
 205        unsigned int performance_state;
 206        unsigned int default_pstate;
 207        unsigned int rpm_pstate;
 208        void *data;
 209};
 210
 211#ifdef CONFIG_PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS
 212static inline struct generic_pm_domain_data *to_gpd_data(struct pm_domain_data *pdd)
 213{
 214        return container_of(pdd, struct generic_pm_domain_data, base);
 215}
 216
 217static inline struct generic_pm_domain_data *dev_gpd_data(struct device *dev)
 218{
 219        return to_gpd_data(dev->power.subsys_data->domain_data);
 220}
 221
 222int pm_genpd_add_device(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd, struct device *dev);
 223int pm_genpd_remove_device(struct device *dev);
 224int pm_genpd_add_subdomain(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
 225                           struct generic_pm_domain *subdomain);
 226int pm_genpd_remove_subdomain(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
 227                              struct generic_pm_domain *subdomain);
 228int pm_genpd_init(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
 229                  struct dev_power_governor *gov, bool is_off);
 230int pm_genpd_remove(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd);
 231int dev_pm_genpd_set_performance_state(struct device *dev, unsigned int state);
 232int dev_pm_genpd_add_notifier(struct device *dev, struct notifier_block *nb);
 233int dev_pm_genpd_remove_notifier(struct device *dev);
 234void dev_pm_genpd_set_next_wakeup(struct device *dev, ktime_t next);
 235
 236extern struct dev_power_governor simple_qos_governor;
 237extern struct dev_power_governor pm_domain_always_on_gov;
 238#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
 239extern struct dev_power_governor pm_domain_cpu_gov;
 240#endif
 241#else
 242
 243static inline struct generic_pm_domain_data *dev_gpd_data(struct device *dev)
 244{
 245        return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
 246}
 247static inline int pm_genpd_add_device(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
 248                                      struct device *dev)
 249{
 250        return -ENOSYS;
 251}
 252static inline int pm_genpd_remove_device(struct device *dev)
 253{
 254        return -ENOSYS;
 255}
 256static inline int pm_genpd_add_subdomain(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
 257                                         struct generic_pm_domain *subdomain)
 258{
 259        return -ENOSYS;
 260}
 261static inline int pm_genpd_remove_subdomain(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
 262                                            struct generic_pm_domain *subdomain)
 263{
 264        return -ENOSYS;
 265}
 266static inline int pm_genpd_init(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
 267                                struct dev_power_governor *gov, bool is_off)
 268{
 269        return -ENOSYS;
 270}
 271static inline int pm_genpd_remove(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
 272{
 273        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 274}
 275
 276static inline int dev_pm_genpd_set_performance_state(struct device *dev,
 277                                                     unsigned int state)
 278{
 279        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 280}
 281
 282static inline int dev_pm_genpd_add_notifier(struct device *dev,
 283                                            struct notifier_block *nb)
 284{
 285        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 286}
 287
 288static inline int dev_pm_genpd_remove_notifier(struct device *dev)
 289{
 290        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 291}
 292
 293static inline void dev_pm_genpd_set_next_wakeup(struct device *dev, ktime_t next)
 294{ }
 295
 296#define simple_qos_governor             (*(struct dev_power_governor *)(NULL))
 297#define pm_domain_always_on_gov         (*(struct dev_power_governor *)(NULL))
 298#endif
 299
 300#ifdef CONFIG_PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS_SLEEP
 301void dev_pm_genpd_suspend(struct device *dev);
 302void dev_pm_genpd_resume(struct device *dev);
 303#else
 304static inline void dev_pm_genpd_suspend(struct device *dev) {}
 305static inline void dev_pm_genpd_resume(struct device *dev) {}
 306#endif
 307
 308/* OF PM domain providers */
 309struct of_device_id;
 310
 311typedef struct generic_pm_domain *(*genpd_xlate_t)(struct of_phandle_args *args,
 312                                                   void *data);
 313
 314struct genpd_onecell_data {
 315        struct generic_pm_domain **domains;
 316        unsigned int num_domains;
 317        genpd_xlate_t xlate;
 318};
 319
 320#ifdef CONFIG_PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS_OF
 321int of_genpd_add_provider_simple(struct device_node *np,
 322                                 struct generic_pm_domain *genpd);
 323int of_genpd_add_provider_onecell(struct device_node *np,
 324                                  struct genpd_onecell_data *data);
 325void of_genpd_del_provider(struct device_node *np);
 326int of_genpd_add_device(struct of_phandle_args *args, struct device *dev);
 327int of_genpd_add_subdomain(struct of_phandle_args *parent_spec,
 328                           struct of_phandle_args *subdomain_spec);
 329int of_genpd_remove_subdomain(struct of_phandle_args *parent_spec,
 330                              struct of_phandle_args *subdomain_spec);
 331struct generic_pm_domain *of_genpd_remove_last(struct device_node *np);
 332int of_genpd_parse_idle_states(struct device_node *dn,
 333                               struct genpd_power_state **states, int *n);
 334unsigned int pm_genpd_opp_to_performance_state(struct device *genpd_dev,
 335                                               struct dev_pm_opp *opp);
 336
 337int genpd_dev_pm_attach(struct device *dev);
 338struct device *genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_id(struct device *dev,
 339                                         unsigned int index);
 340struct device *genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_name(struct device *dev,
 341                                           const char *name);
 342#else /* !CONFIG_PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS_OF */
 343static inline int of_genpd_add_provider_simple(struct device_node *np,
 344                                        struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
 345{
 346        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 347}
 348
 349static inline int of_genpd_add_provider_onecell(struct device_node *np,
 350                                        struct genpd_onecell_data *data)
 351{
 352        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 353}
 354
 355static inline void of_genpd_del_provider(struct device_node *np) {}
 356
 357static inline int of_genpd_add_device(struct of_phandle_args *args,
 358                                      struct device *dev)
 359{
 360        return -ENODEV;
 361}
 362
 363static inline int of_genpd_add_subdomain(struct of_phandle_args *parent_spec,
 364                                         struct of_phandle_args *subdomain_spec)
 365{
 366        return -ENODEV;
 367}
 368
 369static inline int of_genpd_remove_subdomain(struct of_phandle_args *parent_spec,
 370                                        struct of_phandle_args *subdomain_spec)
 371{
 372        return -ENODEV;
 373}
 374
 375static inline int of_genpd_parse_idle_states(struct device_node *dn,
 376                        struct genpd_power_state **states, int *n)
 377{
 378        return -ENODEV;
 379}
 380
 381static inline unsigned int
 382pm_genpd_opp_to_performance_state(struct device *genpd_dev,
 383                                  struct dev_pm_opp *opp)
 384{
 385        return 0;
 386}
 387
 388static inline int genpd_dev_pm_attach(struct device *dev)
 389{
 390        return 0;
 391}
 392
 393static inline struct device *genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_id(struct device *dev,
 394                                                       unsigned int index)
 395{
 396        return NULL;
 397}
 398
 399static inline struct device *genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_name(struct device *dev,
 400                                                         const char *name)
 401{
 402        return NULL;
 403}
 404
 405static inline
 406struct generic_pm_domain *of_genpd_remove_last(struct device_node *np)
 407{
 408        return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
 409}
 410#endif /* CONFIG_PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS_OF */
 411
 412#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 413int dev_pm_domain_attach(struct device *dev, bool power_on);
 414struct device *dev_pm_domain_attach_by_id(struct device *dev,
 415                                          unsigned int index);
 416struct device *dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name(struct device *dev,
 417                                            const char *name);
 418void dev_pm_domain_detach(struct device *dev, bool power_off);
 419int dev_pm_domain_start(struct device *dev);
 420void dev_pm_domain_set(struct device *dev, struct dev_pm_domain *pd);
 421#else
 422static inline int dev_pm_domain_attach(struct device *dev, bool power_on)
 423{
 424        return 0;
 425}
 426static inline struct device *dev_pm_domain_attach_by_id(struct device *dev,
 427                                                        unsigned int index)
 428{
 429        return NULL;
 430}
 431static inline struct device *dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name(struct device *dev,
 432                                                          const char *name)
 433{
 434        return NULL;
 435}
 436static inline void dev_pm_domain_detach(struct device *dev, bool power_off) {}
 437static inline int dev_pm_domain_start(struct device *dev)
 438{
 439        return 0;
 440}
 441static inline void dev_pm_domain_set(struct device *dev,
 442                                     struct dev_pm_domain *pd) {}
 443#endif
 444
 445#endif /* _LINUX_PM_DOMAIN_H */
 446