linux/net/core/secure_seq.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 2016 Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>. All Rights Reserved.
   4 */
   5
   6#include <linux/kernel.h>
   7#include <linux/init.h>
   8#include <linux/module.h>
   9#include <linux/cache.h>
  10#include <linux/random.h>
  11#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
  12#include <linux/ktime.h>
  13#include <linux/string.h>
  14#include <linux/net.h>
  15#include <linux/siphash.h>
  16#include <net/secure_seq.h>
  17
  18#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET)
  19#include <linux/in6.h>
  20#include <net/tcp.h>
  21
  22static siphash_aligned_key_t net_secret;
  23static siphash_aligned_key_t ts_secret;
  24
  25#define EPHEMERAL_PORT_SHUFFLE_PERIOD (10 * HZ)
  26
  27static __always_inline void net_secret_init(void)
  28{
  29        net_get_random_once(&net_secret, sizeof(net_secret));
  30}
  31
  32static __always_inline void ts_secret_init(void)
  33{
  34        net_get_random_once(&ts_secret, sizeof(ts_secret));
  35}
  36#endif
  37
  38#ifdef CONFIG_INET
  39static u32 seq_scale(u32 seq)
  40{
  41        /*
  42         *      As close as possible to RFC 793, which
  43         *      suggests using a 250 kHz clock.
  44         *      Further reading shows this assumes 2 Mb/s networks.
  45         *      For 10 Mb/s Ethernet, a 1 MHz clock is appropriate.
  46         *      For 10 Gb/s Ethernet, a 1 GHz clock should be ok, but
  47         *      we also need to limit the resolution so that the u32 seq
  48         *      overlaps less than one time per MSL (2 minutes).
  49         *      Choosing a clock of 64 ns period is OK. (period of 274 s)
  50         */
  51        return seq + (ktime_get_real_ns() >> 6);
  52}
  53#endif
  54
  55#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
  56u32 secure_tcpv6_ts_off(const struct net *net,
  57                        const __be32 *saddr, const __be32 *daddr)
  58{
  59        const struct {
  60                struct in6_addr saddr;
  61                struct in6_addr daddr;
  62        } __aligned(SIPHASH_ALIGNMENT) combined = {
  63                .saddr = *(struct in6_addr *)saddr,
  64                .daddr = *(struct in6_addr *)daddr,
  65        };
  66
  67        if (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_timestamps) != 1)
  68                return 0;
  69
  70        ts_secret_init();
  71        return siphash(&combined, offsetofend(typeof(combined), daddr),
  72                       &ts_secret);
  73}
  74EXPORT_SYMBOL(secure_tcpv6_ts_off);
  75
  76u32 secure_tcpv6_seq(const __be32 *saddr, const __be32 *daddr,
  77                     __be16 sport, __be16 dport)
  78{
  79        const struct {
  80                struct in6_addr saddr;
  81                struct in6_addr daddr;
  82                __be16 sport;
  83                __be16 dport;
  84        } __aligned(SIPHASH_ALIGNMENT) combined = {
  85                .saddr = *(struct in6_addr *)saddr,
  86                .daddr = *(struct in6_addr *)daddr,
  87                .sport = sport,
  88                .dport = dport
  89        };
  90        u32 hash;
  91
  92        net_secret_init();
  93        hash = siphash(&combined, offsetofend(typeof(combined), dport),
  94                       &net_secret);
  95        return seq_scale(hash);
  96}
  97EXPORT_SYMBOL(secure_tcpv6_seq);
  98
  99u64 secure_ipv6_port_ephemeral(const __be32 *saddr, const __be32 *daddr,
 100                               __be16 dport)
 101{
 102        const struct {
 103                struct in6_addr saddr;
 104                struct in6_addr daddr;
 105                unsigned int timeseed;
 106                __be16 dport;
 107        } __aligned(SIPHASH_ALIGNMENT) combined = {
 108                .saddr = *(struct in6_addr *)saddr,
 109                .daddr = *(struct in6_addr *)daddr,
 110                .timeseed = jiffies / EPHEMERAL_PORT_SHUFFLE_PERIOD,
 111                .dport = dport,
 112        };
 113        net_secret_init();
 114        return siphash(&combined, offsetofend(typeof(combined), dport),
 115                       &net_secret);
 116}
 117EXPORT_SYMBOL(secure_ipv6_port_ephemeral);
 118#endif
 119
 120#ifdef CONFIG_INET
 121u32 secure_tcp_ts_off(const struct net *net, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr)
 122{
 123        if (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_timestamps) != 1)
 124                return 0;
 125
 126        ts_secret_init();
 127        return siphash_2u32((__force u32)saddr, (__force u32)daddr,
 128                            &ts_secret);
 129}
 130
 131/* secure_tcp_seq_and_tsoff(a, b, 0, d) == secure_ipv4_port_ephemeral(a, b, d),
 132 * but fortunately, `sport' cannot be 0 in any circumstances. If this changes,
 133 * it would be easy enough to have the former function use siphash_4u32, passing
 134 * the arguments as separate u32.
 135 */
 136u32 secure_tcp_seq(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
 137                   __be16 sport, __be16 dport)
 138{
 139        u32 hash;
 140
 141        net_secret_init();
 142        hash = siphash_3u32((__force u32)saddr, (__force u32)daddr,
 143                            (__force u32)sport << 16 | (__force u32)dport,
 144                            &net_secret);
 145        return seq_scale(hash);
 146}
 147EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(secure_tcp_seq);
 148
 149u64 secure_ipv4_port_ephemeral(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, __be16 dport)
 150{
 151        net_secret_init();
 152        return siphash_4u32((__force u32)saddr, (__force u32)daddr,
 153                            (__force u16)dport,
 154                            jiffies / EPHEMERAL_PORT_SHUFFLE_PERIOD,
 155                            &net_secret);
 156}
 157EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(secure_ipv4_port_ephemeral);
 158#endif
 159
 160#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP_DCCP)
 161u64 secure_dccp_sequence_number(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
 162                                __be16 sport, __be16 dport)
 163{
 164        u64 seq;
 165        net_secret_init();
 166        seq = siphash_3u32((__force u32)saddr, (__force u32)daddr,
 167                           (__force u32)sport << 16 | (__force u32)dport,
 168                           &net_secret);
 169        seq += ktime_get_real_ns();
 170        seq &= (1ull << 48) - 1;
 171        return seq;
 172}
 173EXPORT_SYMBOL(secure_dccp_sequence_number);
 174
 175#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 176u64 secure_dccpv6_sequence_number(__be32 *saddr, __be32 *daddr,
 177                                  __be16 sport, __be16 dport)
 178{
 179        const struct {
 180                struct in6_addr saddr;
 181                struct in6_addr daddr;
 182                __be16 sport;
 183                __be16 dport;
 184        } __aligned(SIPHASH_ALIGNMENT) combined = {
 185                .saddr = *(struct in6_addr *)saddr,
 186                .daddr = *(struct in6_addr *)daddr,
 187                .sport = sport,
 188                .dport = dport
 189        };
 190        u64 seq;
 191        net_secret_init();
 192        seq = siphash(&combined, offsetofend(typeof(combined), dport),
 193                      &net_secret);
 194        seq += ktime_get_real_ns();
 195        seq &= (1ull << 48) - 1;
 196        return seq;
 197}
 198EXPORT_SYMBOL(secure_dccpv6_sequence_number);
 199#endif
 200#endif
 201