linux/sound/usb/card.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2#ifndef __USBAUDIO_CARD_H
   3#define __USBAUDIO_CARD_H
   4
   5#define MAX_NR_RATES    1024
   6#define MAX_PACKS       6               /* per URB */
   7#define MAX_PACKS_HS    (MAX_PACKS * 8) /* in high speed mode */
   8#define MAX_URBS        12
   9#define SYNC_URBS       4       /* always four urbs for sync */
  10#define MAX_QUEUE       18      /* try not to exceed this queue length, in ms */
  11
  12struct audioformat {
  13        struct list_head list;
  14        u64 formats;                    /* ALSA format bits */
  15        unsigned int channels;          /* # channels */
  16        unsigned int fmt_type;          /* USB audio format type (1-3) */
  17        unsigned int fmt_bits;          /* number of significant bits */
  18        unsigned int frame_size;        /* samples per frame for non-audio */
  19        unsigned char iface;            /* interface number */
  20        unsigned char altsetting;       /* corresponding alternate setting */
  21        unsigned char ep_idx;           /* endpoint array index */
  22        unsigned char altset_idx;       /* array index of alternate setting */
  23        unsigned char attributes;       /* corresponding attributes of cs endpoint */
  24        unsigned char endpoint;         /* endpoint */
  25        unsigned char ep_attr;          /* endpoint attributes */
  26        bool implicit_fb;               /* implicit feedback endpoint */
  27        unsigned char sync_ep;          /* sync endpoint number */
  28        unsigned char sync_iface;       /* sync EP interface */
  29        unsigned char sync_altsetting;  /* sync EP alternate setting */
  30        unsigned char sync_ep_idx;      /* sync EP array index */
  31        unsigned char datainterval;     /* log_2 of data packet interval */
  32        unsigned char protocol;         /* UAC_VERSION_1/2/3 */
  33        unsigned int maxpacksize;       /* max. packet size */
  34        unsigned int rates;             /* rate bitmasks */
  35        unsigned int rate_min, rate_max;        /* min/max rates */
  36        unsigned int nr_rates;          /* number of rate table entries */
  37        unsigned int *rate_table;       /* rate table */
  38        unsigned char clock;            /* associated clock */
  39        struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem *chmap; /* (optional) channel map */
  40        bool dsd_dop;                   /* add DOP headers in case of DSD samples */
  41        bool dsd_bitrev;                /* reverse the bits of each DSD sample */
  42        bool dsd_raw;                   /* altsetting is raw DSD */
  43};
  44
  45struct snd_usb_substream;
  46struct snd_usb_iface_ref;
  47struct snd_usb_clock_ref;
  48struct snd_usb_endpoint;
  49struct snd_usb_power_domain;
  50
  51struct snd_urb_ctx {
  52        struct urb *urb;
  53        unsigned int buffer_size;       /* size of data buffer, if data URB */
  54        struct snd_usb_substream *subs;
  55        struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep;
  56        int index;      /* index for urb array */
  57        int packets;    /* number of packets per urb */
  58        int queued;     /* queued data bytes by this urb */
  59        int packet_size[MAX_PACKS_HS]; /* size of packets for next submission */
  60        struct list_head ready_list;
  61};
  62
  63struct snd_usb_endpoint {
  64        struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
  65        struct snd_usb_iface_ref *iface_ref;
  66        struct snd_usb_clock_ref *clock_ref;
  67
  68        int opened;             /* open refcount; protect with chip->mutex */
  69        atomic_t running;       /* running status */
  70        int ep_num;             /* the referenced endpoint number */
  71        int type;               /* SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_* */
  72
  73        unsigned char iface;            /* interface number */
  74        unsigned char altsetting;       /* corresponding alternate setting */
  75        unsigned char ep_idx;           /* endpoint array index */
  76
  77        atomic_t state;         /* running state */
  78
  79        int (*prepare_data_urb) (struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
  80                                 struct urb *urb,
  81                                 bool in_stream_lock);
  82        void (*retire_data_urb) (struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
  83                                 struct urb *urb);
  84
  85        struct snd_usb_substream *data_subs;
  86        struct snd_usb_endpoint *sync_source;
  87        struct snd_usb_endpoint *sync_sink;
  88
  89        struct snd_urb_ctx urb[MAX_URBS];
  90
  91        struct snd_usb_packet_info {
  92                uint32_t packet_size[MAX_PACKS_HS];
  93                int packets;
  94        } next_packet[MAX_URBS];
  95        unsigned int next_packet_head;  /* ring buffer offset to read */
  96        unsigned int next_packet_queued; /* queued items in the ring buffer */
  97        struct list_head ready_playback_urbs; /* playback URB FIFO for implicit fb */
  98
  99        unsigned int nurbs;             /* # urbs */
 100        unsigned long active_mask;      /* bitmask of active urbs */
 101        unsigned long unlink_mask;      /* bitmask of unlinked urbs */
 102        atomic_t submitted_urbs;        /* currently submitted urbs */
 103        char *syncbuf;                  /* sync buffer for all sync URBs */
 104        dma_addr_t sync_dma;            /* DMA address of syncbuf */
 105
 106        unsigned int pipe;              /* the data i/o pipe */
 107        unsigned int packsize[2];       /* small/large packet sizes in samples */
 108        unsigned int sample_rem;        /* remainder from division fs/pps */
 109        unsigned int sample_accum;      /* sample accumulator */
 110        unsigned int pps;               /* packets per second */
 111        unsigned int freqn;             /* nominal sampling rate in fs/fps in Q16.16 format */
 112        unsigned int freqm;             /* momentary sampling rate in fs/fps in Q16.16 format */
 113        int        freqshift;           /* how much to shift the feedback value to get Q16.16 */
 114        unsigned int freqmax;           /* maximum sampling rate, used for buffer management */
 115        unsigned int phase;             /* phase accumulator */
 116        unsigned int maxpacksize;       /* max packet size in bytes */
 117        unsigned int maxframesize;      /* max packet size in frames */
 118        unsigned int max_urb_frames;    /* max URB size in frames */
 119        unsigned int curpacksize;       /* current packet size in bytes (for capture) */
 120        unsigned int curframesize;      /* current packet size in frames (for capture) */
 121        unsigned int syncmaxsize;       /* sync endpoint packet size */
 122        unsigned int fill_max:1;        /* fill max packet size always */
 123        unsigned int tenor_fb_quirk:1;  /* corrupted feedback data */
 124        unsigned int datainterval;      /* log_2 of data packet interval */
 125        unsigned int syncinterval;      /* P for adaptive mode, 0 otherwise */
 126        unsigned char silence_value;
 127        unsigned int stride;
 128        int skip_packets;               /* quirks for devices to ignore the first n packets
 129                                           in a stream */
 130        bool implicit_fb_sync;          /* syncs with implicit feedback */
 131        bool lowlatency_playback;       /* low-latency playback mode */
 132        bool need_setup;                /* (re-)need for configure? */
 133
 134        /* for hw constraints */
 135        const struct audioformat *cur_audiofmt;
 136        unsigned int cur_rate;
 137        snd_pcm_format_t cur_format;
 138        unsigned int cur_channels;
 139        unsigned int cur_frame_bytes;
 140        unsigned int cur_period_frames;
 141        unsigned int cur_period_bytes;
 142        unsigned int cur_buffer_periods;
 143
 144        spinlock_t lock;
 145        struct list_head list;
 146};
 147
 148struct media_ctl;
 149
 150struct snd_usb_substream {
 151        struct snd_usb_stream *stream;
 152        struct usb_device *dev;
 153        struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm_substream;
 154        int direction;  /* playback or capture */
 155        int endpoint;   /* assigned endpoint */
 156        const struct audioformat *cur_audiofmt; /* current audioformat pointer (for hw_params callback) */
 157        struct snd_usb_power_domain *str_pd;    /* UAC3 Power Domain for streaming path */
 158        unsigned int channels_max;      /* max channels in the all audiofmts */
 159        unsigned int txfr_quirk:1;      /* allow sub-frame alignment */
 160        unsigned int tx_length_quirk:1; /* add length specifier to transfers */
 161        unsigned int fmt_type;          /* USB audio format type (1-3) */
 162        unsigned int pkt_offset_adj;    /* Bytes to drop from beginning of packets (for non-compliant devices) */
 163        unsigned int stream_offset_adj; /* Bytes to drop from beginning of stream (for non-compliant devices) */
 164
 165        unsigned int running: 1;        /* running status */
 166        unsigned int period_elapsed_pending;    /* delay period handling */
 167
 168        unsigned int buffer_bytes;      /* buffer size in bytes */
 169        unsigned int inflight_bytes;    /* in-flight data bytes on buffer (for playback) */
 170        unsigned int hwptr_done;        /* processed byte position in the buffer */
 171        unsigned int transfer_done;     /* processed frames since last period update */
 172        unsigned int frame_limit;       /* limits number of packets in URB */
 173
 174        /* data and sync endpoints for this stream */
 175        unsigned int ep_num;            /* the endpoint number */
 176        struct snd_usb_endpoint *data_endpoint;
 177        struct snd_usb_endpoint *sync_endpoint;
 178        unsigned long flags;
 179        unsigned int speed;             /* USB_SPEED_XXX */
 180
 181        u64 formats;                    /* format bitmasks (all or'ed) */
 182        unsigned int num_formats;               /* number of supported audio formats (list) */
 183        struct list_head fmt_list;      /* format list */
 184        spinlock_t lock;
 185
 186        unsigned int last_frame_number; /* stored frame number */
 187
 188        struct {
 189                int marker;
 190                int channel;
 191                int byte_idx;
 192        } dsd_dop;
 193
 194        bool trigger_tstamp_pending_update; /* trigger timestamp being updated from initial estimate */
 195        bool lowlatency_playback;       /* low-latency playback mode */
 196        struct media_ctl *media_ctl;
 197};
 198
 199struct snd_usb_stream {
 200        struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
 201        struct snd_pcm *pcm;
 202        int pcm_index;
 203        unsigned int fmt_type;          /* USB audio format type (1-3) */
 204        struct snd_usb_substream substream[2];
 205        struct list_head list;
 206};
 207
 208#endif /* __USBAUDIO_CARD_H */
 209