linux/arch/powerpc/platforms/pasemi/iommu.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008, PA Semi, Inc
   4 *
   5 * Maintained by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
   6 */
   7
   8#undef DEBUG
   9
  10#include <linux/memblock.h>
  11#include <linux/types.h>
  12#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  13#include <linux/pci.h>
  14#include <asm/iommu.h>
  15#include <asm/machdep.h>
  16#include <asm/firmware.h>
  17
  18#include "pasemi.h"
  19
  20#define IOBMAP_PAGE_SHIFT       12
  21#define IOBMAP_PAGE_SIZE        (1 << IOBMAP_PAGE_SHIFT)
  22#define IOBMAP_PAGE_MASK        (IOBMAP_PAGE_SIZE - 1)
  23
  24#define IOB_BASE                0xe0000000
  25#define IOB_SIZE                0x3000
  26/* Configuration registers */
  27#define IOBCAP_REG              0x40
  28#define IOBCOM_REG              0x100
  29/* Enable IOB address translation */
  30#define IOBCOM_ATEN             0x00000100
  31
  32/* Address decode configuration register */
  33#define IOB_AD_REG              0x14c
  34/* IOBCOM_AD_REG fields */
  35#define IOB_AD_VGPRT            0x00000e00
  36#define IOB_AD_VGAEN            0x00000100
  37/* Direct mapping settings */
  38#define IOB_AD_MPSEL_MASK       0x00000030
  39#define IOB_AD_MPSEL_B38        0x00000000
  40#define IOB_AD_MPSEL_B40        0x00000010
  41#define IOB_AD_MPSEL_B42        0x00000020
  42/* Translation window size / enable */
  43#define IOB_AD_TRNG_MASK        0x00000003
  44#define IOB_AD_TRNG_256M        0x00000000
  45#define IOB_AD_TRNG_2G          0x00000001
  46#define IOB_AD_TRNG_128G        0x00000003
  47
  48#define IOB_TABLEBASE_REG       0x154
  49
  50/* Base of the 64 4-byte L1 registers */
  51#define IOB_XLT_L1_REGBASE      0x2b00
  52
  53/* Register to invalidate TLB entries */
  54#define IOB_AT_INVAL_TLB_REG    0x2d00
  55
  56/* The top two bits of the level 1 entry contains valid and type flags */
  57#define IOBMAP_L1E_V            0x40000000
  58#define IOBMAP_L1E_V_B          0x80000000
  59
  60/* For big page entries, the bottom two bits contains flags */
  61#define IOBMAP_L1E_BIG_CACHED   0x00000002
  62#define IOBMAP_L1E_BIG_PRIORITY 0x00000001
  63
  64/* For regular level 2 entries, top 2 bits contain valid and cache flags */
  65#define IOBMAP_L2E_V            0x80000000
  66#define IOBMAP_L2E_V_CACHED     0xc0000000
  67
  68static void __iomem *iob;
  69static u32 iob_l1_emptyval;
  70static u32 iob_l2_emptyval;
  71static u32 *iob_l2_base;
  72
  73static struct iommu_table iommu_table_iobmap;
  74static int iommu_table_iobmap_inited;
  75
  76static int iobmap_build(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index,
  77                         long npages, unsigned long uaddr,
  78                         enum dma_data_direction direction,
  79                         unsigned long attrs)
  80{
  81        u32 *ip;
  82        u32 rpn;
  83        unsigned long bus_addr;
  84
  85        pr_debug("iobmap: build at: %lx, %lx, addr: %lx\n", index, npages, uaddr);
  86
  87        bus_addr = (tbl->it_offset + index) << IOBMAP_PAGE_SHIFT;
  88
  89        ip = ((u32 *)tbl->it_base) + index;
  90
  91        while (npages--) {
  92                rpn = __pa(uaddr) >> IOBMAP_PAGE_SHIFT;
  93
  94                *(ip++) = IOBMAP_L2E_V | rpn;
  95                /* invalidate tlb, can be optimized more */
  96                out_le32(iob+IOB_AT_INVAL_TLB_REG, bus_addr >> 14);
  97
  98                uaddr += IOBMAP_PAGE_SIZE;
  99                bus_addr += IOBMAP_PAGE_SIZE;
 100        }
 101        return 0;
 102}
 103
 104
 105static void iobmap_free(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index,
 106                        long npages)
 107{
 108        u32 *ip;
 109        unsigned long bus_addr;
 110
 111        pr_debug("iobmap: free at: %lx, %lx\n", index, npages);
 112
 113        bus_addr = (tbl->it_offset + index) << IOBMAP_PAGE_SHIFT;
 114
 115        ip = ((u32 *)tbl->it_base) + index;
 116
 117        while (npages--) {
 118                *(ip++) = iob_l2_emptyval;
 119                /* invalidate tlb, can be optimized more */
 120                out_le32(iob+IOB_AT_INVAL_TLB_REG, bus_addr >> 14);
 121                bus_addr += IOBMAP_PAGE_SIZE;
 122        }
 123}
 124
 125static struct iommu_table_ops iommu_table_iobmap_ops = {
 126        .set = iobmap_build,
 127        .clear  = iobmap_free
 128};
 129
 130static void iommu_table_iobmap_setup(void)
 131{
 132        pr_debug(" -> %s\n", __func__);
 133        iommu_table_iobmap.it_busno = 0;
 134        iommu_table_iobmap.it_offset = 0;
 135        iommu_table_iobmap.it_page_shift = IOBMAP_PAGE_SHIFT;
 136
 137        /* it_size is in number of entries */
 138        iommu_table_iobmap.it_size =
 139                0x80000000 >> iommu_table_iobmap.it_page_shift;
 140
 141        /* Initialize the common IOMMU code */
 142        iommu_table_iobmap.it_base = (unsigned long)iob_l2_base;
 143        iommu_table_iobmap.it_index = 0;
 144        /* XXXOJN tune this to avoid IOB cache invals.
 145         * Should probably be 8 (64 bytes)
 146         */
 147        iommu_table_iobmap.it_blocksize = 4;
 148        iommu_table_iobmap.it_ops = &iommu_table_iobmap_ops;
 149        iommu_init_table(&iommu_table_iobmap, 0);
 150        pr_debug(" <- %s\n", __func__);
 151}
 152
 153
 154
 155static void pci_dma_bus_setup_pasemi(struct pci_bus *bus)
 156{
 157        pr_debug("pci_dma_bus_setup, bus %p, bus->self %p\n", bus, bus->self);
 158
 159        if (!iommu_table_iobmap_inited) {
 160                iommu_table_iobmap_inited = 1;
 161                iommu_table_iobmap_setup();
 162        }
 163}
 164
 165
 166static void pci_dma_dev_setup_pasemi(struct pci_dev *dev)
 167{
 168        pr_debug("pci_dma_dev_setup, dev %p (%s)\n", dev, pci_name(dev));
 169
 170#if !defined(CONFIG_PPC_PASEMI_IOMMU_DMA_FORCE)
 171        /* For non-LPAR environment, don't translate anything for the DMA
 172         * engine. The exception to this is if the user has enabled
 173         * CONFIG_PPC_PASEMI_IOMMU_DMA_FORCE at build time.
 174         */
 175        if (dev->vendor == 0x1959 && dev->device == 0xa007 &&
 176            !firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) {
 177                dev->dev.dma_ops = NULL;
 178                /*
 179                 * Set the coherent DMA mask to prevent the iommu
 180                 * being used unnecessarily
 181                 */
 182                dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(44);
 183                return;
 184        }
 185#endif
 186
 187        set_iommu_table_base(&dev->dev, &iommu_table_iobmap);
 188}
 189
 190static int __init iob_init(struct device_node *dn)
 191{
 192        unsigned long tmp;
 193        u32 regword;
 194        int i;
 195
 196        pr_debug(" -> %s\n", __func__);
 197
 198        /* For 2G space, 8x64 pages (2^21 bytes) is max total l2 size */
 199        iob_l2_base = memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw(1UL << 21, 1UL << 21,
 200                                        MEMBLOCK_LOW_LIMIT, 0x80000000,
 201                                        NUMA_NO_NODE);
 202        if (!iob_l2_base)
 203                panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%lx max_addr=%x\n",
 204                      __func__, 1UL << 21, 1UL << 21, 0x80000000);
 205
 206        pr_info("IOBMAP L2 allocated at: %p\n", iob_l2_base);
 207
 208        /* Allocate a spare page to map all invalid IOTLB pages. */
 209        tmp = memblock_phys_alloc(IOBMAP_PAGE_SIZE, IOBMAP_PAGE_SIZE);
 210        if (!tmp)
 211                panic("IOBMAP: Cannot allocate spare page!");
 212        /* Empty l1 is marked invalid */
 213        iob_l1_emptyval = 0;
 214        /* Empty l2 is mapped to dummy page */
 215        iob_l2_emptyval = IOBMAP_L2E_V | (tmp >> IOBMAP_PAGE_SHIFT);
 216
 217        iob = ioremap(IOB_BASE, IOB_SIZE);
 218        if (!iob)
 219                panic("IOBMAP: Cannot map registers!");
 220
 221        /* setup direct mapping of the L1 entries */
 222        for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
 223                /* Each L1 covers 32MB, i.e. 8K entries = 32K of ram */
 224                regword = IOBMAP_L1E_V | (__pa(iob_l2_base + i*0x2000) >> 12);
 225                out_le32(iob+IOB_XLT_L1_REGBASE+i*4, regword);
 226        }
 227
 228        /* set 2GB translation window, based at 0 */
 229        regword = in_le32(iob+IOB_AD_REG);
 230        regword &= ~IOB_AD_TRNG_MASK;
 231        regword |= IOB_AD_TRNG_2G;
 232        out_le32(iob+IOB_AD_REG, regword);
 233
 234        /* Enable translation */
 235        regword = in_le32(iob+IOBCOM_REG);
 236        regword |= IOBCOM_ATEN;
 237        out_le32(iob+IOBCOM_REG, regword);
 238
 239        pr_debug(" <- %s\n", __func__);
 240
 241        return 0;
 242}
 243
 244
 245/* These are called very early. */
 246void __init iommu_init_early_pasemi(void)
 247{
 248        int iommu_off;
 249
 250#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_PASEMI_IOMMU
 251        iommu_off = 1;
 252#else
 253        iommu_off = of_chosen &&
 254                        of_get_property(of_chosen, "linux,iommu-off", NULL);
 255#endif
 256        if (iommu_off)
 257                return;
 258
 259        iob_init(NULL);
 260
 261        pasemi_pci_controller_ops.dma_dev_setup = pci_dma_dev_setup_pasemi;
 262        pasemi_pci_controller_ops.dma_bus_setup = pci_dma_bus_setup_pasemi;
 263        set_pci_dma_ops(&dma_iommu_ops);
 264}
 265