linux/drivers/ata/acard-ahci.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2
   3/*
   4 *  acard-ahci.c - ACard AHCI SATA support
   5 *
   6 *  Maintained by:  Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
   7 *                  Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
   8 *                  on emails.
   9 *
  10 *  Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
  11 *
  12 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  13 * as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
  14 *
  15 * AHCI hardware documentation:
  16 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
  17 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
  18 */
  19
  20#include <linux/kernel.h>
  21#include <linux/module.h>
  22#include <linux/pci.h>
  23#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  24#include <linux/delay.h>
  25#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  26#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  27#include <linux/device.h>
  28#include <linux/dmi.h>
  29#include <linux/gfp.h>
  30#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  31#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  32#include <linux/libata.h>
  33#include "ahci.h"
  34
  35#define DRV_NAME        "acard-ahci"
  36#define DRV_VERSION     "1.0"
  37
  38/*
  39  Received FIS structure limited to 80h.
  40*/
  41
  42#define ACARD_AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ 128
  43
  44enum {
  45        AHCI_PCI_BAR            = 5,
  46};
  47
  48enum board_ids {
  49        board_acard_ahci,
  50};
  51
  52struct acard_sg {
  53        __le32                  addr;
  54        __le32                  addr_hi;
  55        __le32                  reserved;
  56        __le32                  size;    /* bit 31 (EOT) max==0x10000 (64k) */
  57};
  58
  59static void acard_ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  60static bool acard_ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  61static int acard_ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
  62static int acard_ahci_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
  63
  64#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
  65static int acard_ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
  66static int acard_ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
  67#endif
  68
  69static struct scsi_host_template acard_ahci_sht = {
  70        AHCI_SHT("acard-ahci"),
  71};
  72
  73static struct ata_port_operations acard_ops = {
  74        .inherits               = &ahci_ops,
  75        .qc_prep                = acard_ahci_qc_prep,
  76        .qc_fill_rtf            = acard_ahci_qc_fill_rtf,
  77        .port_start             = acard_ahci_port_start,
  78};
  79
  80#define AHCI_HFLAGS(flags)      .private_data   = (void *)(flags)
  81
  82static const struct ata_port_info acard_ahci_port_info[] = {
  83        [board_acard_ahci] =
  84        {
  85                AHCI_HFLAGS     (AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ),
  86                .flags          = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
  87                .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO4,
  88                .udma_mask      = ATA_UDMA6,
  89                .port_ops       = &acard_ops,
  90        },
  91};
  92
  93static const struct pci_device_id acard_ahci_pci_tbl[] = {
  94        /* ACard */
  95        { PCI_VDEVICE(ARTOP, 0x000d), board_acard_ahci }, /* ATP8620 */
  96
  97        { }    /* terminate list */
  98};
  99
 100static struct pci_driver acard_ahci_pci_driver = {
 101        .name                   = DRV_NAME,
 102        .id_table               = acard_ahci_pci_tbl,
 103        .probe                  = acard_ahci_init_one,
 104        .remove                 = ata_pci_remove_one,
 105#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 106        .suspend                = acard_ahci_pci_device_suspend,
 107        .resume                 = acard_ahci_pci_device_resume,
 108#endif
 109};
 110
 111#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 112static int acard_ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg)
 113{
 114        struct ata_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
 115        struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
 116        void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
 117        u32 ctl;
 118
 119        if (mesg.event & PM_EVENT_SUSPEND &&
 120            hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SUSPEND) {
 121                dev_err(&pdev->dev,
 122                        "BIOS update required for suspend/resume\n");
 123                return -EIO;
 124        }
 125
 126        if (mesg.event & PM_EVENT_SLEEP) {
 127                /* AHCI spec rev1.1 section 8.3.3:
 128                 * Software must disable interrupts prior to requesting a
 129                 * transition of the HBA to D3 state.
 130                 */
 131                ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
 132                ctl &= ~HOST_IRQ_EN;
 133                writel(ctl, mmio + HOST_CTL);
 134                readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
 135        }
 136
 137        return ata_pci_device_suspend(pdev, mesg);
 138}
 139
 140static int acard_ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 141{
 142        struct ata_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
 143        int rc;
 144
 145        rc = ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
 146        if (rc)
 147                return rc;
 148
 149        if (pdev->dev.power.power_state.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND) {
 150                rc = ahci_reset_controller(host);
 151                if (rc)
 152                        return rc;
 153
 154                ahci_init_controller(host);
 155        }
 156
 157        ata_host_resume(host);
 158
 159        return 0;
 160}
 161#endif
 162
 163static int acard_ahci_configure_dma_masks(struct pci_dev *pdev, int using_dac)
 164{
 165        int rc;
 166
 167        if (using_dac &&
 168            !dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))) {
 169                rc = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
 170                if (rc) {
 171                        rc = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
 172                        if (rc) {
 173                                dev_err(&pdev->dev,
 174                                           "64-bit DMA enable failed\n");
 175                                return rc;
 176                        }
 177                }
 178        } else {
 179                rc = dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
 180                if (rc) {
 181                        dev_err(&pdev->dev, "32-bit DMA enable failed\n");
 182                        return rc;
 183                }
 184                rc = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
 185                if (rc) {
 186                        dev_err(&pdev->dev,
 187                                "32-bit consistent DMA enable failed\n");
 188                        return rc;
 189                }
 190        }
 191        return 0;
 192}
 193
 194static void acard_ahci_pci_print_info(struct ata_host *host)
 195{
 196        struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
 197        u16 cc;
 198        const char *scc_s;
 199
 200        pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x0a, &cc);
 201        if (cc == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE)
 202                scc_s = "IDE";
 203        else if (cc == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA)
 204                scc_s = "SATA";
 205        else if (cc == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_RAID)
 206                scc_s = "RAID";
 207        else
 208                scc_s = "unknown";
 209
 210        ahci_print_info(host, scc_s);
 211}
 212
 213static unsigned int acard_ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, void *cmd_tbl)
 214{
 215        struct scatterlist *sg;
 216        struct acard_sg *acard_sg = cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ;
 217        unsigned int si, last_si = 0;
 218
 219        VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
 220
 221        /*
 222         * Next, the S/G list.
 223         */
 224        for_each_sg(qc->sg, sg, qc->n_elem, si) {
 225                dma_addr_t addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
 226                u32 sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
 227
 228                /*
 229                 * ACard note:
 230                 * We must set an end-of-table (EOT) bit,
 231                 * and the segment cannot exceed 64k (0x10000)
 232                 */
 233                acard_sg[si].addr = cpu_to_le32(addr & 0xffffffff);
 234                acard_sg[si].addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((addr >> 16) >> 16);
 235                acard_sg[si].size = cpu_to_le32(sg_len);
 236                last_si = si;
 237        }
 238
 239        acard_sg[last_si].size |= cpu_to_le32(1 << 31); /* set EOT */
 240
 241        return si;
 242}
 243
 244static void acard_ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
 245{
 246        struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
 247        struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
 248        int is_atapi = ata_is_atapi(qc->tf.protocol);
 249        void *cmd_tbl;
 250        u32 opts;
 251        const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
 252        unsigned int n_elem;
 253
 254        /*
 255         * Fill in command table information.  First, the header,
 256         * a SATA Register - Host to Device command FIS.
 257         */
 258        cmd_tbl = pp->cmd_tbl + qc->hw_tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
 259
 260        ata_tf_to_fis(&qc->tf, qc->dev->link->pmp, 1, cmd_tbl);
 261        if (is_atapi) {
 262                memset(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, 0, 32);
 263                memcpy(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, qc->cdb, qc->dev->cdb_len);
 264        }
 265
 266        n_elem = 0;
 267        if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP)
 268                n_elem = acard_ahci_fill_sg(qc, cmd_tbl);
 269
 270        /*
 271         * Fill in command slot information.
 272         *
 273         * ACard note: prd table length not filled in
 274         */
 275        opts = cmd_fis_len | (qc->dev->link->pmp << 12);
 276        if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)
 277                opts |= AHCI_CMD_WRITE;
 278        if (is_atapi)
 279                opts |= AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH;
 280
 281        ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, qc->hw_tag, opts);
 282}
 283
 284static bool acard_ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
 285{
 286        struct ahci_port_priv *pp = qc->ap->private_data;
 287        u8 *rx_fis = pp->rx_fis;
 288
 289        if (pp->fbs_enabled)
 290                rx_fis += qc->dev->link->pmp * ACARD_AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
 291
 292        /*
 293         * After a successful execution of an ATA PIO data-in command,
 294         * the device doesn't send D2H Reg FIS to update the TF and
 295         * the host should take TF and E_Status from the preceding PIO
 296         * Setup FIS.
 297         */
 298        if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_PIO && qc->dma_dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE &&
 299            !(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)) {
 300                ata_tf_from_fis(rx_fis + RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP, &qc->result_tf);
 301                qc->result_tf.command = (rx_fis + RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP)[15];
 302        } else
 303                ata_tf_from_fis(rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG, &qc->result_tf);
 304
 305        return true;
 306}
 307
 308static int acard_ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 309{
 310        struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
 311        struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
 312        struct ahci_port_priv *pp;
 313        void *mem;
 314        dma_addr_t mem_dma;
 315        size_t dma_sz, rx_fis_sz;
 316
 317        pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
 318        if (!pp)
 319                return -ENOMEM;
 320
 321        /* check FBS capability */
 322        if ((hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && sata_pmp_supported(ap)) {
 323                void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
 324                u32 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
 325                if (cmd & PORT_CMD_FBSCP)
 326                        pp->fbs_supported = true;
 327                else if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_FBS) {
 328                        dev_info(dev, "port %d can do FBS, forcing FBSCP\n",
 329                                 ap->port_no);
 330                        pp->fbs_supported = true;
 331                } else
 332                        dev_warn(dev, "port %d is not capable of FBS\n",
 333                                 ap->port_no);
 334        }
 335
 336        if (pp->fbs_supported) {
 337                dma_sz = AHCI_PORT_PRIV_FBS_DMA_SZ;
 338                rx_fis_sz = ACARD_AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ * 16;
 339        } else {
 340                dma_sz = AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ;
 341                rx_fis_sz = ACARD_AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
 342        }
 343
 344        mem = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, dma_sz, &mem_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
 345        if (!mem)
 346                return -ENOMEM;
 347        memset(mem, 0, dma_sz);
 348
 349        /*
 350         * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
 351         * 32 bytes each in size
 352         */
 353        pp->cmd_slot = mem;
 354        pp->cmd_slot_dma = mem_dma;
 355
 356        mem += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
 357        mem_dma += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
 358
 359        /*
 360         * Second item: Received-FIS area
 361         */
 362        pp->rx_fis = mem;
 363        pp->rx_fis_dma = mem_dma;
 364
 365        mem += rx_fis_sz;
 366        mem_dma += rx_fis_sz;
 367
 368        /*
 369         * Third item: data area for storing a single command
 370         * and its scatter-gather table
 371         */
 372        pp->cmd_tbl = mem;
 373        pp->cmd_tbl_dma = mem_dma;
 374
 375        /*
 376         * Save off initial list of interrupts to be enabled.
 377         * This could be changed later
 378         */
 379        pp->intr_mask = DEF_PORT_IRQ;
 380
 381        ap->private_data = pp;
 382
 383        /* engage engines, captain */
 384        return ahci_port_resume(ap);
 385}
 386
 387static int acard_ahci_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 388{
 389        unsigned int board_id = ent->driver_data;
 390        struct ata_port_info pi = acard_ahci_port_info[board_id];
 391        const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &pi, NULL };
 392        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 393        struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
 394        struct ata_host *host;
 395        int n_ports, i, rc;
 396
 397        VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
 398
 399        WARN_ON((int)ATA_MAX_QUEUE > AHCI_MAX_CMDS);
 400
 401        ata_print_version_once(&pdev->dev, DRV_VERSION);
 402
 403        /* acquire resources */
 404        rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 405        if (rc)
 406                return rc;
 407
 408        /* AHCI controllers often implement SFF compatible interface.
 409         * Grab all PCI BARs just in case.
 410         */
 411        rc = pcim_iomap_regions_request_all(pdev, 1 << AHCI_PCI_BAR, DRV_NAME);
 412        if (rc == -EBUSY)
 413                pcim_pin_device(pdev);
 414        if (rc)
 415                return rc;
 416
 417        hpriv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
 418        if (!hpriv)
 419                return -ENOMEM;
 420
 421        hpriv->irq = pdev->irq;
 422        hpriv->flags |= (unsigned long)pi.private_data;
 423
 424        if (!(hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI))
 425                pci_enable_msi(pdev);
 426
 427        hpriv->mmio = pcim_iomap_table(pdev)[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
 428
 429        /* save initial config */
 430        ahci_save_initial_config(&pdev->dev, hpriv);
 431
 432        /* prepare host */
 433        if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ)
 434                pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_NCQ;
 435
 436        if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_PMP)
 437                pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_PMP;
 438
 439        ahci_set_em_messages(hpriv, &pi);
 440
 441        /* CAP.NP sometimes indicate the index of the last enabled
 442         * port, at other times, that of the last possible port, so
 443         * determining the maximum port number requires looking at
 444         * both CAP.NP and port_map.
 445         */
 446        n_ports = max(ahci_nr_ports(hpriv->cap), fls(hpriv->port_map));
 447
 448        host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, n_ports);
 449        if (!host)
 450                return -ENOMEM;
 451        host->private_data = hpriv;
 452
 453        if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS) || ahci_ignore_sss)
 454                host->flags |= ATA_HOST_PARALLEL_SCAN;
 455        else
 456                printk(KERN_INFO "ahci: SSS flag set, parallel bus scan disabled\n");
 457
 458        for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
 459                struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
 460
 461                ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, AHCI_PCI_BAR, -1, "abar");
 462                ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, AHCI_PCI_BAR,
 463                                   0x100 + ap->port_no * 0x80, "port");
 464
 465                /* set initial link pm policy */
 466                /*
 467                ap->pm_policy = NOT_AVAILABLE;
 468                */
 469                /* disabled/not-implemented port */
 470                if (!(hpriv->port_map & (1 << i)))
 471                        ap->ops = &ata_dummy_port_ops;
 472        }
 473
 474        /* initialize adapter */
 475        rc = acard_ahci_configure_dma_masks(pdev, hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64);
 476        if (rc)
 477                return rc;
 478
 479        rc = ahci_reset_controller(host);
 480        if (rc)
 481                return rc;
 482
 483        ahci_init_controller(host);
 484        acard_ahci_pci_print_info(host);
 485
 486        pci_set_master(pdev);
 487        return ahci_host_activate(host, &acard_ahci_sht);
 488}
 489
 490module_pci_driver(acard_ahci_pci_driver);
 491
 492MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
 493MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ACard AHCI SATA low-level driver");
 494MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 495MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, acard_ahci_pci_tbl);
 496MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
 497