/*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 Mellanox Technologies Ltd.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
 * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
 * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
 *
 *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
 *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
 *     conditions are met:
 *
 *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 *        disclaimer.
 *
 *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
 *        provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
 * SOFTWARE.
 */

#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/list.h>

#include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>
#include <rdma/ib_cache.h>
#include "core_priv.h"
#include "mad_priv.h"

static LIST_HEAD(mad_agent_list);
/* Lock to protect mad_agent_list */
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mad_agent_list_lock);

static struct pkey_index_qp_list *get_pkey_idx_qp_list(struct ib_port_pkey *pp)
{
        struct pkey_index_qp_list *pkey = NULL;
        struct pkey_index_qp_list *tmp_pkey;
        struct ib_device *dev = pp->sec->dev;

        spin_lock(&dev->port_data[pp->port_num].pkey_list_lock);
        list_for_each_entry (tmp_pkey, &dev->port_data[pp->port_num].pkey_list,
                             pkey_index_list) {
                if (tmp_pkey->pkey_index == pp->pkey_index) {
                        pkey = tmp_pkey;
                        break;
                }
        }
        spin_unlock(&dev->port_data[pp->port_num].pkey_list_lock);
        return pkey;
}

static int get_pkey_and_subnet_prefix(struct ib_port_pkey *pp,
                                      u16 *pkey,
                                      u64 *subnet_prefix)
{
        struct ib_device *dev = pp->sec->dev;
        int ret;

        ret = ib_get_cached_pkey(dev, pp->port_num, pp->pkey_index, pkey);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        ret = ib_get_cached_subnet_prefix(dev, pp->port_num, subnet_prefix);

        return ret;
}

static int enforce_qp_pkey_security(u16 pkey,
                                    u64 subnet_prefix,
                                    struct ib_qp_security *qp_sec)
{
        struct ib_qp_security *shared_qp_sec;
        int ret;

        ret = security_ib_pkey_access(qp_sec->security, subnet_prefix, pkey);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        list_for_each_entry(shared_qp_sec,
                            &qp_sec->shared_qp_list,
                            shared_qp_list) {
                ret = security_ib_pkey_access(shared_qp_sec->security,
                                              subnet_prefix,
                                              pkey);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;
        }
        return 0;
}

/* The caller of this function must hold the QP security
 * mutex of the QP of the security structure in *pps.
 *
 * It takes separate ports_pkeys and security structure
 * because in some cases the pps will be for a new settings
 * or the pps will be for the real QP and security structure
 * will be for a shared QP.
 */
static int check_qp_port_pkey_settings(struct ib_ports_pkeys *pps,
                                       struct ib_qp_security *sec)
{
        u64 subnet_prefix;
        u16 pkey;
        int ret = 0;

        if (!pps)
                return 0;

        if (pps->main.state != IB_PORT_PKEY_NOT_VALID) {
                ret = get_pkey_and_subnet_prefix(&pps->main,
                                                 &pkey,
                                                 &subnet_prefix);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;

                ret = enforce_qp_pkey_security(pkey,
                                               subnet_prefix,
                                               sec);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;
        }

        if (pps->alt.state != IB_PORT_PKEY_NOT_VALID) {
                ret = get_pkey_and_subnet_prefix(&pps->alt,
                                                 &pkey,
                                                 &subnet_prefix);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;

                ret = enforce_qp_pkey_security(pkey,
                                               subnet_prefix,
                                               sec);
        }

        return ret;
}

/* The caller of this function must hold the QP security
 * mutex.
 */
static void qp_to_error(struct ib_qp_security *sec)
{
        struct ib_qp_security *shared_qp_sec;
        struct ib_qp_attr attr = {
                .qp_state = IB_QPS_ERR
        };
        struct ib_event event = {
                .event = IB_EVENT_QP_FATAL
        };

        /* If the QP is in the process of being destroyed
         * the qp pointer in the security structure is
         * undefined.  It cannot be modified now.
         */
        if (sec->destroying)
                return;

        ib_modify_qp(sec->qp,
                     &attr,
                     IB_QP_STATE);

        if (sec->qp->event_handler && sec->qp->qp_context) {
                event.element.qp = sec->qp;
                sec->qp->event_handler(&event,
                                       sec->qp->qp_context);
        }

        list_for_each_entry(shared_qp_sec,
                            &sec->shared_qp_list,
                            shared_qp_list) {
                struct ib_qp *qp = shared_qp_sec->qp;

                if (qp->event_handler && qp->qp_context) {
                        event.element.qp = qp;
                        event.device = qp->device;
                        qp->event_handler(&event,
                                          qp->qp_context);
                }
        }
}

static inline void check_pkey_qps(struct pkey_index_qp_list *pkey,
                                  struct ib_device *device,
                                  u8 port_num,
                                  u64 subnet_prefix)
{
        struct ib_port_pkey *pp, *tmp_pp;
        bool comp;
        LIST_HEAD(to_error_list);
        u16 pkey_val;

        if (!ib_get_cached_pkey(device,
                                port_num,
                                pkey->pkey_index,
                                &pkey_val)) {
                spin_lock(&pkey->qp_list_lock);
                list_for_each_entry(pp, &pkey->qp_list, qp_list) {
                        if (atomic_read(&pp->sec->error_list_count))
                                continue;

                        if (enforce_qp_pkey_security(pkey_val,
                                                     subnet_prefix,
                                                     pp->sec)) {
                                atomic_inc(&pp->sec->error_list_count);
                                list_add(&pp->to_error_list,
                                         &to_error_list);
                        }
                }
                spin_unlock(&pkey->qp_list_lock);
        }

        list_for_each_entry_safe(pp,
                                 tmp_pp,
                                 &to_error_list,
                                 to_error_list) {
                mutex_lock(&pp->sec->mutex);
                qp_to_error(pp->sec);
                list_del(&pp->to_error_list);
                atomic_dec(&pp->sec->error_list_count);
                comp = pp->sec->destroying;
                mutex_unlock(&pp->sec->mutex);

                if (comp)
                        complete(&pp->sec->error_complete);
        }
}

/* The caller of this function must hold the QP security
 * mutex.
 */
static int port_pkey_list_insert(struct ib_port_pkey *pp)
{
        struct pkey_index_qp_list *tmp_pkey;
        struct pkey_index_qp_list *pkey;
        struct ib_device *dev;
        u8 port_num = pp->port_num;
        int ret = 0;

        if (pp->state != IB_PORT_PKEY_VALID)
                return 0;

        dev = pp->sec->dev;

        pkey = get_pkey_idx_qp_list(pp);

        if (!pkey) {
                bool found = false;

                pkey = kzalloc(sizeof(*pkey), GFP_KERNEL);
                if (!pkey)
                        return -ENOMEM;

                spin_lock(&dev->port_data[port_num].pkey_list_lock);
                /* Check for the PKey again.  A racing process may
                 * have created it.
                 */
                list_for_each_entry(tmp_pkey,
                                    &dev->port_data[port_num].pkey_list,
                                    pkey_index_list) {
                        if (tmp_pkey->pkey_index == pp->pkey_index) {
                                kfree(pkey);
                                pkey = tmp_pkey;
                                found = true;
                                break;
                        }
                }

                if (!found) {
                        pkey->pkey_index = pp->pkey_index;
                        spin_lock_init(&pkey->qp_list_lock);
                        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pkey->qp_list);
                        list_add(&pkey->pkey_index_list,
                                 &dev->port_data[port_num].pkey_list);
                }
                spin_unlock(&dev->port_data[port_num].pkey_list_lock);
        }

        spin_lock(&pkey->qp_list_lock);
        list_add(&pp->qp_list, &pkey->qp_list);
        spin_unlock(&pkey->qp_list_lock);

        pp->state = IB_PORT_PKEY_LISTED;

        return ret;
}

/* The caller of this function must hold the QP security
 * mutex.
 */
static void port_pkey_list_remove(struct ib_port_pkey *pp)
{
        struct pkey_index_qp_list *pkey;

        if (pp->state != IB_PORT_PKEY_LISTED)
                return;

        pkey = get_pkey_idx_qp_list(pp);

        spin_lock(&pkey->qp_list_lock);
        list_del(&pp->qp_list);
        spin_unlock(&pkey->qp_list_lock);

        /* The setting may still be valid, i.e. after
         * a destroy has failed for example.
         */
        pp->state = IB_PORT_PKEY_VALID;
}

static void destroy_qp_security(struct ib_qp_security *sec)
{
        security_ib_free_security(sec->security);
        kfree(sec->ports_pkeys);
        kfree(sec);
}

/* The caller of this function must hold the QP security
 * mutex.
 */
static struct ib_ports_pkeys *get_new_pps(const struct ib_qp *qp,
                                          const struct ib_qp_attr *qp_attr,
                                          int qp_attr_mask)
{
        struct ib_ports_pkeys *new_pps;
        struct ib_ports_pkeys *qp_pps = qp->qp_sec->ports_pkeys;

        new_pps = kzalloc(sizeof(*new_pps), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!new_pps)
                return NULL;

        if (qp_attr_mask & (IB_QP_PKEY_INDEX | IB_QP_PORT)) {
                if (!qp_pps) {
                        new_pps->main.port_num = qp_attr->port_num;
                        new_pps->main.pkey_index = qp_attr->pkey_index;
                } else {
                        new_pps->main.port_num = (qp_attr_mask & IB_QP_PORT) ?
                                                  qp_attr->port_num :
                                                  qp_pps->main.port_num;

                        new_pps->main.pkey_index =
                                        (qp_attr_mask & IB_QP_PKEY_INDEX) ?
                                         qp_attr->pkey_index :
                                         qp_pps->main.pkey_index;
                }
                new_pps->main.state = IB_PORT_PKEY_VALID;
        } else if (qp_pps) {
                new_pps->main.port_num = qp_pps->main.port_num;
                new_pps->main.pkey_index = qp_pps->main.pkey_index;
                if (qp_pps->main.state != IB_PORT_PKEY_NOT_VALID)
                        new_pps->main.state = IB_PORT_PKEY_VALID;
        }

        if (qp_attr_mask & IB_QP_ALT_PATH) {
                new_pps->alt.port_num = qp_attr->alt_port_num;
                new_pps->alt.pkey_index = qp_attr->alt_pkey_index;
                new_pps->alt.state = IB_PORT_PKEY_VALID;
        } else if (qp_pps) {
                new_pps->alt.port_num = qp_pps->alt.port_num;
                new_pps->alt.pkey_index = qp_pps->alt.pkey_index;
                if (qp_pps->alt.state != IB_PORT_PKEY_NOT_VALID)
                        new_pps->alt.state = IB_PORT_PKEY_VALID;
        }

        new_pps->main.sec = qp->qp_sec;
        new_pps->alt.sec = qp->qp_sec;
        return new_pps;
}

int ib_open_shared_qp_security(struct ib_qp *qp, struct ib_device *dev)
{
        struct ib_qp *real_qp = qp->real_qp;
        int ret;

        ret = ib_create_qp_security(qp, dev);

        if (ret)
                return ret;

        if (!qp->qp_sec)
                return 0;

        mutex_lock(&real_qp->qp_sec->mutex);
        ret = check_qp_port_pkey_settings(real_qp->qp_sec->ports_pkeys,
                                          qp->qp_sec);

        if (ret)
                goto ret;

        if (qp != real_qp)
                list_add(&qp->qp_sec->shared_qp_list,
                         &real_qp->qp_sec->shared_qp_list);
ret:
        mutex_unlock(&real_qp->qp_sec->mutex);
        if (ret)
                destroy_qp_security(qp->qp_sec);

        return ret;
}

void ib_close_shared_qp_security(struct ib_qp_security *sec)
{
        struct ib_qp *real_qp = sec->qp->real_qp;

        mutex_lock(&real_qp->qp_sec->mutex);
        list_del(&sec->shared_qp_list);
        mutex_unlock(&real_qp->qp_sec->mutex);

        destroy_qp_security(sec);
}

int ib_create_qp_security(struct ib_qp *qp, struct ib_device *dev)
{
        unsigned int i;
        bool is_ib = false;
        int ret;

        rdma_for_each_port (dev, i) {
                is_ib = rdma_protocol_ib(dev, i++);
                if (is_ib)
                        break;
        }

        /* If this isn't an IB device don't create the security context */
        if (!is_ib)
                return 0;

        qp->qp_sec = kzalloc(sizeof(*qp->qp_sec), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!qp->qp_sec)
                return -ENOMEM;

        qp->qp_sec->qp = qp;
        qp->qp_sec->dev = dev;
        mutex_init(&qp->qp_sec->mutex);
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&qp->qp_sec->shared_qp_list);
        atomic_set(&qp->qp_sec->error_list_count, 0);
        init_completion(&qp->qp_sec->error_complete);
        ret = security_ib_alloc_security(&qp->qp_sec->security);
        if (ret) {
                kfree(qp->qp_sec);
                qp->qp_sec = NULL;
        }

        return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_create_qp_security);

void ib_destroy_qp_security_begin(struct ib_qp_security *sec)
{
        /* Return if not IB */
        if (!sec)
                return;

        mutex_lock(&sec->mutex);

        /* Remove the QP from the lists so it won't get added to
         * a to_error_list during the destroy process.
         */
        if (sec->ports_pkeys) {
                port_pkey_list_remove(&sec->ports_pkeys->main);
                port_pkey_list_remove(&sec->ports_pkeys->alt);
        }

        /* If the QP is already in one or more of those lists
         * the destroying flag will ensure the to error flow
         * doesn't operate on an undefined QP.
         */
        sec->destroying = true;

        /* Record the error list count to know how many completions
         * to wait for.
         */
        sec->error_comps_pending = atomic_read(&sec->error_list_count);

        mutex_unlock(&sec->mutex);
}

void ib_destroy_qp_security_abort(struct ib_qp_security *sec)
{
        int ret;
        int i;

        /* Return if not IB */
        if (!sec)
                return;

        /* If a concurrent cache update is in progress this
         * QP security could be marked for an error state
         * transition.  Wait for this to complete.
         */
        for (i = 0; i < sec->error_comps_pending; i++)
                wait_for_completion(&sec->error_complete);

        mutex_lock(&sec->mutex);
        sec->destroying = false;

        /* Restore the position in the lists and verify
         * access is still allowed in case a cache update
         * occurred while attempting to destroy.
         *
         * Because these setting were listed already
         * and removed during ib_destroy_qp_security_begin
         * we know the pkey_index_qp_list for the PKey
         * already exists so port_pkey_list_insert won't fail.
         */
        if (sec->ports_pkeys) {
                port_pkey_list_insert(&sec->ports_pkeys->main);
                port_pkey_list_insert(&sec->ports_pkeys->alt);
        }

        ret = check_qp_port_pkey_settings(sec->ports_pkeys, sec);
        if (ret)
                qp_to_error(sec);

        mutex_unlock(&sec->mutex);
}

void ib_destroy_qp_security_end(struct ib_qp_security *sec)
{
        int i;

        /* Return if not IB */
        if (!sec)
                return;

        /* If a concurrent cache update is occurring we must
         * wait until this QP security structure is processed
         * in the QP to error flow before destroying it because
         * the to_error_list is in use.
         */
        for (i = 0; i < sec->error_comps_pending; i++)
                wait_for_completion(&sec->error_complete);

        destroy_qp_security(sec);
}

void ib_security_cache_change(struct ib_device *device,
                              u8 port_num,
                              u64 subnet_prefix)
{
        struct pkey_index_qp_list *pkey;

        list_for_each_entry (pkey, &device->port_data[port_num].pkey_list,
                             pkey_index_list) {
                check_pkey_qps(pkey,
                               device,
                               port_num,
                               subnet_prefix);
        }
}

void ib_security_release_port_pkey_list(struct ib_device *device)
{
        struct pkey_index_qp_list *pkey, *tmp_pkey;
        unsigned int i;

        rdma_for_each_port (device, i) {
                list_for_each_entry_safe(pkey,
                                         tmp_pkey,
                                         &device->port_data[i].pkey_list,
                                         pkey_index_list) {
                        list_del(&pkey->pkey_index_list);
                        kfree(pkey);
                }
        }
}

int ib_security_modify_qp(struct ib_qp *qp,
                          struct ib_qp_attr *qp_attr,
                          int qp_attr_mask,
                          struct ib_udata *udata)
{
        int ret = 0;
        struct ib_ports_pkeys *tmp_pps;
        struct ib_ports_pkeys *new_pps = NULL;
        struct ib_qp *real_qp = qp->real_qp;
        bool special_qp = (real_qp->qp_type == IB_QPT_SMI ||
                           real_qp->qp_type == IB_QPT_GSI ||
                           real_qp->qp_type >= IB_QPT_RESERVED1);
        bool pps_change = ((qp_attr_mask & (IB_QP_PKEY_INDEX | IB_QP_PORT)) ||
                           (qp_attr_mask & IB_QP_ALT_PATH));

        WARN_ONCE((qp_attr_mask & IB_QP_PORT &&
                   rdma_protocol_ib(real_qp->device, qp_attr->port_num) &&
                   !real_qp->qp_sec),
                   "%s: QP security is not initialized for IB QP: %d\n",
                   __func__, real_qp->qp_num);

        /* The port/pkey settings are maintained only for the real QP. Open
         * handles on the real QP will be in the shared_qp_list. When
         * enforcing security on the real QP all the shared QPs will be
         * checked as well.
         */

        if (pps_change && !special_qp && real_qp->qp_sec) {
                mutex_lock(&real_qp->qp_sec->mutex);
                new_pps = get_new_pps(real_qp,
                                      qp_attr,
                                      qp_attr_mask);
                if (!new_pps) {
                        mutex_unlock(&real_qp->qp_sec->mutex);
                        return -ENOMEM;
                }
                /* Add this QP to the lists for the new port
                 * and pkey settings before checking for permission
                 * in case there is a concurrent cache update
                 * occurring.  Walking the list for a cache change
                 * doesn't acquire the security mutex unless it's
                 * sending the QP to error.
                 */
                ret = port_pkey_list_insert(&new_pps->main);

                if (!ret)
                        ret = port_pkey_list_insert(&new_pps->alt);

                if (!ret)
                        ret = check_qp_port_pkey_settings(new_pps,
                                                          real_qp->qp_sec);
        }

        if (!ret)
                ret = real_qp->device->ops.modify_qp(real_qp,
                                                     qp_attr,
                                                     qp_attr_mask,
                                                     udata);

        if (new_pps) {
                /* Clean up the lists and free the appropriate
                 * ports_pkeys structure.
                 */
                if (ret) {
                        tmp_pps = new_pps;
                } else {
                        tmp_pps = real_qp->qp_sec->ports_pkeys;
                        real_qp->qp_sec->ports_pkeys = new_pps;
                }

                if (tmp_pps) {
                        port_pkey_list_remove(&tmp_pps->main);
                        port_pkey_list_remove(&tmp_pps->alt);
                }
                kfree(tmp_pps);
                mutex_unlock(&real_qp->qp_sec->mutex);
        }
        return ret;
}

static int ib_security_pkey_access(struct ib_device *dev,
                                   u8 port_num,
                                   u16 pkey_index,
                                   void *sec)
{
        u64 subnet_prefix;
        u16 pkey;
        int ret;

        if (!rdma_protocol_ib(dev, port_num))
                return 0;

        ret = ib_get_cached_pkey(dev, port_num, pkey_index, &pkey);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        ret = ib_get_cached_subnet_prefix(dev, port_num, &subnet_prefix);

        if (ret)
                return ret;

        return security_ib_pkey_access(sec, subnet_prefix, pkey);
}

void ib_mad_agent_security_change(void)
{
        struct ib_mad_agent *ag;

        spin_lock(&mad_agent_list_lock);
        list_for_each_entry(ag,
                            &mad_agent_list,
                            mad_agent_sec_list)
                WRITE_ONCE(ag->smp_allowed,
                           !security_ib_endport_manage_subnet(ag->security,
                                dev_name(&ag->device->dev), ag->port_num));
        spin_unlock(&mad_agent_list_lock);
}

int ib_mad_agent_security_setup(struct ib_mad_agent *agent,
                                enum ib_qp_type qp_type)
{
        int ret;

        if (!rdma_protocol_ib(agent->device, agent->port_num))
                return 0;

        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&agent->mad_agent_sec_list);

        ret = security_ib_alloc_security(&agent->security);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        if (qp_type != IB_QPT_SMI)
                return 0;

        spin_lock(&mad_agent_list_lock);
        ret = security_ib_endport_manage_subnet(agent->security,
                                                dev_name(&agent->device->dev),
                                                agent->port_num);
        if (ret)
                goto free_security;

        WRITE_ONCE(agent->smp_allowed, true);
        list_add(&agent->mad_agent_sec_list, &mad_agent_list);
        spin_unlock(&mad_agent_list_lock);
        return 0;

free_security:
        spin_unlock(&mad_agent_list_lock);
        security_ib_free_security(agent->security);
        return ret;
}

void ib_mad_agent_security_cleanup(struct ib_mad_agent *agent)
{
        if (!rdma_protocol_ib(agent->device, agent->port_num))
                return;

        if (agent->qp->qp_type == IB_QPT_SMI) {
                spin_lock(&mad_agent_list_lock);
                list_del(&agent->mad_agent_sec_list);
                spin_unlock(&mad_agent_list_lock);
        }

        security_ib_free_security(agent->security);
}

int ib_mad_enforce_security(struct ib_mad_agent_private *map, u16 pkey_index)
{
        if (!rdma_protocol_ib(map->agent.device, map->agent.port_num))
                return 0;

        if (map->agent.qp->qp_type == IB_QPT_SMI) {
                if (!READ_ONCE(map->agent.smp_allowed))
                        return -EACCES;
                return 0;
        }

        return ib_security_pkey_access(map->agent.device,
                                       map->agent.port_num,
                                       pkey_index,
                                       map->agent.security);
}