linux/drivers/input/serio/ams_delta_serio.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 *  Amstrad E3 (Delta) keyboard port driver
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (c) 2006 Matt Callow
   6 *  Copyright (c) 2010 Janusz Krzysztofik
   7 *
   8 * Thanks to Cliff Lawson for his help
   9 *
  10 * The Amstrad Delta keyboard (aka mailboard) uses normal PC-AT style serial
  11 * transmission.  The keyboard port is formed of two GPIO lines, for clock
  12 * and data.  Due to strict timing requirements of the interface,
  13 * the serial data stream is read and processed by a FIQ handler.
  14 * The resulting words are fetched by this driver from a circular buffer.
  15 *
  16 * Standard AT keyboard driver (atkbd) is used for handling the keyboard data.
  17 * However, when used with the E3 mailboard that producecs non-standard
  18 * scancodes, a custom key table must be prepared and loaded from userspace.
  19 */
  20#include <linux/irq.h>
  21#include <linux/platform_data/ams-delta-fiq.h>
  22#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  23#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
  24#include <linux/serio.h>
  25#include <linux/slab.h>
  26#include <linux/module.h>
  27
  28#define DRIVER_NAME     "ams-delta-serio"
  29
  30MODULE_AUTHOR("Matt Callow");
  31MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AMS Delta (E3) keyboard port driver");
  32MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  33
  34struct ams_delta_serio {
  35        struct serio *serio;
  36        struct regulator *vcc;
  37        unsigned int *fiq_buffer;
  38};
  39
  40static int check_data(struct serio *serio, int data)
  41{
  42        int i, parity = 0;
  43
  44        /* check valid stop bit */
  45        if (!(data & 0x400)) {
  46                dev_warn(&serio->dev, "invalid stop bit, data=0x%X\n", data);
  47                return SERIO_FRAME;
  48        }
  49        /* calculate the parity */
  50        for (i = 1; i < 10; i++) {
  51                if (data & (1 << i))
  52                        parity++;
  53        }
  54        /* it should be odd */
  55        if (!(parity & 0x01)) {
  56                dev_warn(&serio->dev,
  57                         "parity check failed, data=0x%X parity=0x%X\n", data,
  58                         parity);
  59                return SERIO_PARITY;
  60        }
  61        return 0;
  62}
  63
  64static irqreturn_t ams_delta_serio_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
  65{
  66        struct ams_delta_serio *priv = dev_id;
  67        int *circ_buff = &priv->fiq_buffer[FIQ_CIRC_BUFF];
  68        int data, dfl;
  69        u8 scancode;
  70
  71        priv->fiq_buffer[FIQ_IRQ_PEND] = 0;
  72
  73        /*
  74         * Read data from the circular buffer, check it
  75         * and then pass it on the serio
  76         */
  77        while (priv->fiq_buffer[FIQ_KEYS_CNT] > 0) {
  78
  79                data = circ_buff[priv->fiq_buffer[FIQ_HEAD_OFFSET]++];
  80                priv->fiq_buffer[FIQ_KEYS_CNT]--;
  81                if (priv->fiq_buffer[FIQ_HEAD_OFFSET] ==
  82                    priv->fiq_buffer[FIQ_BUF_LEN])
  83                        priv->fiq_buffer[FIQ_HEAD_OFFSET] = 0;
  84
  85                dfl = check_data(priv->serio, data);
  86                scancode = (u8) (data >> 1) & 0xFF;
  87                serio_interrupt(priv->serio, scancode, dfl);
  88        }
  89        return IRQ_HANDLED;
  90}
  91
  92static int ams_delta_serio_open(struct serio *serio)
  93{
  94        struct ams_delta_serio *priv = serio->port_data;
  95
  96        /* enable keyboard */
  97        return regulator_enable(priv->vcc);
  98}
  99
 100static void ams_delta_serio_close(struct serio *serio)
 101{
 102        struct ams_delta_serio *priv = serio->port_data;
 103
 104        /* disable keyboard */
 105        regulator_disable(priv->vcc);
 106}
 107
 108static int ams_delta_serio_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
 109{
 110        struct ams_delta_serio *priv;
 111        struct serio *serio;
 112        int irq, err;
 113
 114        priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
 115        if (!priv)
 116                return -ENOMEM;
 117
 118        priv->fiq_buffer = pdev->dev.platform_data;
 119        if (!priv->fiq_buffer)
 120                return -EINVAL;
 121
 122        priv->vcc = devm_regulator_get(&pdev->dev, "vcc");
 123        if (IS_ERR(priv->vcc)) {
 124                err = PTR_ERR(priv->vcc);
 125                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "regulator request failed (%d)\n", err);
 126                /*
 127                 * When running on a non-dt platform and requested regulator
 128                 * is not available, devm_regulator_get() never returns
 129                 * -EPROBE_DEFER as it is not able to justify if the regulator
 130                 * may still appear later.  On the other hand, the board can
 131                 * still set full constriants flag at late_initcall in order
 132                 * to instruct devm_regulator_get() to returnn a dummy one
 133                 * if sufficient.  Hence, if we get -ENODEV here, let's convert
 134                 * it to -EPROBE_DEFER and wait for the board to decide or
 135                 * let Deferred Probe infrastructure handle this error.
 136                 */
 137                if (err == -ENODEV)
 138                        err = -EPROBE_DEFER;
 139                return err;
 140        }
 141
 142        irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
 143        if (irq < 0)
 144                return -ENXIO;
 145
 146        err = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, ams_delta_serio_interrupt,
 147                               IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING, DRIVER_NAME, priv);
 148        if (err < 0) {
 149                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "IRQ request failed (%d)\n", err);
 150                return err;
 151        }
 152
 153        serio = kzalloc(sizeof(*serio), GFP_KERNEL);
 154        if (!serio)
 155                return -ENOMEM;
 156
 157        priv->serio = serio;
 158
 159        serio->id.type = SERIO_8042;
 160        serio->open = ams_delta_serio_open;
 161        serio->close = ams_delta_serio_close;
 162        strlcpy(serio->name, "AMS DELTA keyboard adapter", sizeof(serio->name));
 163        strlcpy(serio->phys, dev_name(&pdev->dev), sizeof(serio->phys));
 164        serio->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
 165        serio->port_data = priv;
 166
 167        serio_register_port(serio);
 168
 169        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
 170
 171        dev_info(&serio->dev, "%s\n", serio->name);
 172
 173        return 0;
 174}
 175
 176static int ams_delta_serio_exit(struct platform_device *pdev)
 177{
 178        struct ams_delta_serio *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 179
 180        serio_unregister_port(priv->serio);
 181
 182        return 0;
 183}
 184
 185static struct platform_driver ams_delta_serio_driver = {
 186        .probe  = ams_delta_serio_init,
 187        .remove = ams_delta_serio_exit,
 188        .driver = {
 189                .name   = DRIVER_NAME
 190        },
 191};
 192module_platform_driver(ams_delta_serio_driver);
 193