linux/drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-encoder.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
   6 */
   7
   8#include "saa7164.h"
   9
  10#define ENCODER_MAX_BITRATE 6500000
  11#define ENCODER_MIN_BITRATE 1000000
  12#define ENCODER_DEF_BITRATE 5000000
  13
  14/*
  15 * This is a dummy non-zero value for the sizeimage field of v4l2_pix_format.
  16 * It is not actually used for anything since this driver does not support
  17 * stream I/O, only read(), and because this driver produces an MPEG stream
  18 * and not discrete frames. But the V4L2 spec doesn't allow for this value
  19 * to be 0, so set it to 0x10000 instead.
  20 *
  21 * If we ever change this driver to support stream I/O, then this field
  22 * will be the size of the streaming buffers.
  23 */
  24#define SAA7164_SIZEIMAGE (0x10000)
  25
  26static struct saa7164_tvnorm saa7164_tvnorms[] = {
  27        {
  28                .name      = "NTSC-M",
  29                .id        = V4L2_STD_NTSC_M,
  30        }, {
  31                .name      = "NTSC-JP",
  32                .id        = V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP,
  33        }
  34};
  35
  36/* Take the encoder configuration form the port struct and
  37 * flush it to the hardware.
  38 */
  39static void saa7164_encoder_configure(struct saa7164_port *port)
  40{
  41        struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
  42        dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s()\n", __func__);
  43
  44        port->encoder_params.width = port->width;
  45        port->encoder_params.height = port->height;
  46        port->encoder_params.is_50hz =
  47                (port->encodernorm.id & V4L2_STD_625_50) != 0;
  48
  49        /* Set up the DIF (enable it) for analog mode by default */
  50        saa7164_api_initialize_dif(port);
  51
  52        /* Configure the correct video standard */
  53        saa7164_api_configure_dif(port, port->encodernorm.id);
  54
  55        /* Ensure the audio decoder is correct configured */
  56        saa7164_api_set_audio_std(port);
  57}
  58
  59static int saa7164_encoder_buffers_dealloc(struct saa7164_port *port)
  60{
  61        struct list_head *c, *n, *p, *q, *l, *v;
  62        struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
  63        struct saa7164_buffer *buf;
  64        struct saa7164_user_buffer *ubuf;
  65
  66        /* Remove any allocated buffers */
  67        mutex_lock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
  68
  69        dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s(port=%d) dmaqueue\n", __func__, port->nr);
  70        list_for_each_safe(c, n, &port->dmaqueue.list) {
  71                buf = list_entry(c, struct saa7164_buffer, list);
  72                list_del(c);
  73                saa7164_buffer_dealloc(buf);
  74        }
  75
  76        dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s(port=%d) used\n", __func__, port->nr);
  77        list_for_each_safe(p, q, &port->list_buf_used.list) {
  78                ubuf = list_entry(p, struct saa7164_user_buffer, list);
  79                list_del(p);
  80                saa7164_buffer_dealloc_user(ubuf);
  81        }
  82
  83        dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s(port=%d) free\n", __func__, port->nr);
  84        list_for_each_safe(l, v, &port->list_buf_free.list) {
  85                ubuf = list_entry(l, struct saa7164_user_buffer, list);
  86                list_del(l);
  87                saa7164_buffer_dealloc_user(ubuf);
  88        }
  89
  90        mutex_unlock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
  91        dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s(port=%d) done\n", __func__, port->nr);
  92
  93        return 0;
  94}
  95
  96/* Dynamic buffer switch at encoder start time */
  97static int saa7164_encoder_buffers_alloc(struct saa7164_port *port)
  98{
  99        struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
 100        struct saa7164_buffer *buf;
 101        struct saa7164_user_buffer *ubuf;
 102        struct tmHWStreamParameters *params = &port->hw_streamingparams;
 103        int result = -ENODEV, i;
 104        int len = 0;
 105
 106        dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s()\n", __func__);
 107
 108        if (port->encoder_params.stream_type ==
 109                V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_PS) {
 110                dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC,
 111                        "%s() type=V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_PS\n",
 112                        __func__);
 113                params->samplesperline = 128;
 114                params->numberoflines = 256;
 115                params->pitch = 128;
 116                params->numpagetables = 2 +
 117                        ((SAA7164_PS_NUMBER_OF_LINES * 128) / PAGE_SIZE);
 118        } else
 119        if (port->encoder_params.stream_type ==
 120                V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_TS) {
 121                dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC,
 122                        "%s() type=V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_TS\n",
 123                        __func__);
 124                params->samplesperline = 188;
 125                params->numberoflines = 312;
 126                params->pitch = 188;
 127                params->numpagetables = 2 +
 128                        ((SAA7164_TS_NUMBER_OF_LINES * 188) / PAGE_SIZE);
 129        } else
 130                BUG();
 131
 132        /* Init and establish defaults */
 133        params->bitspersample = 8;
 134        params->linethreshold = 0;
 135        params->pagetablelistvirt = NULL;
 136        params->pagetablelistphys = NULL;
 137        params->numpagetableentries = port->hwcfg.buffercount;
 138
 139        /* Allocate the PCI resources, buffers (hard) */
 140        for (i = 0; i < port->hwcfg.buffercount; i++) {
 141                buf = saa7164_buffer_alloc(port,
 142                        params->numberoflines *
 143                        params->pitch);
 144
 145                if (!buf) {
 146                        printk(KERN_ERR "%s() failed (errno = %d), unable to allocate buffer\n",
 147                                __func__, result);
 148                        result = -ENOMEM;
 149                        goto failed;
 150                } else {
 151
 152                        mutex_lock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
 153                        list_add_tail(&buf->list, &port->dmaqueue.list);
 154                        mutex_unlock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
 155
 156                }
 157        }
 158
 159        /* Allocate some kernel buffers for copying
 160         * to userpsace.
 161         */
 162        len = params->numberoflines * params->pitch;
 163
 164        if (encoder_buffers < 16)
 165                encoder_buffers = 16;
 166        if (encoder_buffers > 512)
 167                encoder_buffers = 512;
 168
 169        for (i = 0; i < encoder_buffers; i++) {
 170
 171                ubuf = saa7164_buffer_alloc_user(dev, len);
 172                if (ubuf) {
 173                        mutex_lock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
 174                        list_add_tail(&ubuf->list, &port->list_buf_free.list);
 175                        mutex_unlock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
 176                }
 177
 178        }
 179
 180        result = 0;
 181
 182failed:
 183        return result;
 184}
 185
 186static int saa7164_encoder_initialize(struct saa7164_port *port)
 187{
 188        saa7164_encoder_configure(port);
 189        return 0;
 190}
 191
 192/* -- V4L2 --------------------------------------------------------- */
 193int saa7164_s_std(struct saa7164_port *port, v4l2_std_id id)
 194{
 195        struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
 196        unsigned int i;
 197
 198        dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s(id=0x%x)\n", __func__, (u32)id);
 199
 200        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(saa7164_tvnorms); i++) {
 201                if (id & saa7164_tvnorms[i].id)
 202                        break;
 203        }
 204        if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(saa7164_tvnorms))
 205                return -EINVAL;
 206
 207        port->encodernorm = saa7164_tvnorms[i];
 208        port->std = id;
 209
 210        /* Update the audio decoder while is not running in
 211         * auto detect mode.
 212         */
 213        saa7164_api_set_audio_std(port);
 214
 215        dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s(id=0x%x) OK\n", __func__, (u32)id);
 216
 217        return 0;
 218}
 219
 220static int vidioc_s_std(struct file *file, void *priv, v4l2_std_id id)
 221{
 222        struct saa7164_encoder_fh *fh = file->private_data;
 223
 224        return saa7164_s_std(fh->port, id);
 225}
 226
 227int saa7164_g_std(struct saa7164_port *port, v4l2_std_id *id)
 228{
 229        *id = port->std;
 230        return 0;
 231}
 232
 233static int vidioc_g_std(struct file *file, void *priv, v4l2_std_id *id)
 234{
 235        struct saa7164_encoder_fh *fh = file->private_data;
 236
 237        return saa7164_g_std(fh->port, id);
 238}
 239
 240int saa7164_enum_input(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_input *i)
 241{
 242        static const char * const inputs[] = {
 243                "tuner", "composite", "svideo", "aux",
 244                "composite 2", "svideo 2", "aux 2"
 245        };
 246        int n;
 247
 248        if (i->index >= 7)
 249                return -EINVAL;
 250
 251        strscpy(i->name, inputs[i->index], sizeof(i->name));
 252
 253        if (i->index == 0)
 254                i->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_TUNER;
 255        else
 256                i->type  = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
 257
 258        for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(saa7164_tvnorms); n++)
 259                i->std |= saa7164_tvnorms[n].id;
 260
 261        return 0;
 262}
 263
 264int saa7164_g_input(struct saa7164_port *port, unsigned int *i)
 265{
 266        struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
 267
 268        if (saa7164_api_get_videomux(port) != SAA_OK)
 269                return -EIO;
 270
 271        *i = (port->mux_input - 1);
 272
 273        dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s() input=%d\n", __func__, *i);
 274
 275        return 0;
 276}
 277
 278static int vidioc_g_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int *i)
 279{
 280        struct saa7164_encoder_fh *fh = file->private_data;
 281
 282        return saa7164_g_input(fh->port, i);
 283}
 284
 285int saa7164_s_input(struct saa7164_port *port, unsigned int i)
 286{
 287        struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
 288
 289        dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s() input=%d\n", __func__, i);
 290
 291        if (i >= 7)
 292                return -EINVAL;
 293
 294        port->mux_input = i + 1;
 295
 296        if (saa7164_api_set_videomux(port) != SAA_OK)
 297                return -EIO;
 298
 299        return 0;
 300}
 301
 302static int vidioc_s_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int i)
 303{
 304        struct saa7164_encoder_fh *fh = file->private_data;
 305
 306        return saa7164_s_input(fh->port, i);
 307}
 308
 309int saa7164_g_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_tuner *t)
 310{
 311        struct saa7164_encoder_fh *fh = file->private_data;
 312        struct saa7164_port *port = fh->port;
 313        struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
 314
 315        if (0 != t->index)
 316                return -EINVAL;
 317
 318        strscpy(t->name, "tuner", sizeof(t->name));
 319        t->capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_NORM | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_STEREO;
 320        t->rangelow = SAA7164_TV_MIN_FREQ;
 321        t->rangehigh = SAA7164_TV_MAX_FREQ;
 322
 323        dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "VIDIOC_G_TUNER: tuner type %d\n", t->type);
 324
 325        return 0;
 326}
 327
 328int saa7164_s_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
 329                           const struct v4l2_tuner *t)
 330{
 331        if (0 != t->index)
 332                return -EINVAL;
 333
 334        /* Update the A/V core */
 335        return 0;
 336}
 337
 338int saa7164_g_frequency(struct saa7164_port *port, struct v4l2_frequency *f)
 339{
 340        if (f->tuner)
 341                return -EINVAL;
 342
 343        f->frequency = port->freq;
 344        return 0;
 345}
 346
 347static int vidioc_g_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
 348        struct v4l2_frequency *f)
 349{
 350        struct saa7164_encoder_fh *fh = file->private_data;
 351
 352        return saa7164_g_frequency(fh->port, f);
 353}
 354
 355int saa7164_s_frequency(struct saa7164_port *port,
 356                        const struct v4l2_frequency *f)
 357{
 358        struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
 359        struct saa7164_port *tsport;
 360        struct dvb_frontend *fe;
 361
 362        /* TODO: Pull this for the std */
 363        struct analog_parameters params = {
 364                .mode      = V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV,
 365                .audmode   = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO,
 366                .std       = port->encodernorm.id,
 367                .frequency = f->frequency
 368        };
 369
 370        /* Stop the encoder */
 371        dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s() frequency=%d tuner=%d\n", __func__,
 372                f->frequency, f->tuner);
 373
 374        if (f->tuner != 0)
 375                return -EINVAL;
 376
 377        port->freq = clamp(f->frequency,
 378                           SAA7164_TV_MIN_FREQ, SAA7164_TV_MAX_FREQ);
 379
 380        /* Update the hardware */
 381        if (port->nr == SAA7164_PORT_ENC1)
 382                tsport = &dev->ports[SAA7164_PORT_TS1];
 383        else if (port->nr == SAA7164_PORT_ENC2)
 384                tsport = &dev->ports[SAA7164_PORT_TS2];
 385        else
 386                BUG();
 387
 388        fe = tsport->dvb.frontend;
 389
 390        if (fe && fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_analog_params)
 391                fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_analog_params(fe, &params);
 392        else
 393                printk(KERN_ERR "%s() No analog tuner, aborting\n", __func__);
 394
 395        saa7164_encoder_initialize(port);
 396
 397        return 0;
 398}
 399
 400static int vidioc_s_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
 401                              const struct v4l2_frequency *f)
 402{
 403        struct saa7164_encoder_fh *fh = file->private_data;
 404
 405        return saa7164_s_frequency(fh->port, f);
 406}
 407
 408static int saa7164_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
 409{
 410        struct saa7164_port *port =
 411                container_of(ctrl->handler, struct saa7164_port, ctrl_handler);
 412        struct saa7164_encoder_params *params = &port->encoder_params;
 413        int ret = 0;
 414
 415        switch (ctrl->id) {
 416        case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
 417                port->ctl_brightness = ctrl->val;
 418                saa7164_api_set_usercontrol(port, PU_BRIGHTNESS_CONTROL);
 419                break;
 420        case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
 421                port->ctl_contrast = ctrl->val;
 422                saa7164_api_set_usercontrol(port, PU_CONTRAST_CONTROL);
 423                break;
 424        case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
 425                port->ctl_saturation = ctrl->val;
 426                saa7164_api_set_usercontrol(port, PU_SATURATION_CONTROL);
 427                break;
 428        case V4L2_CID_HUE:
 429                port->ctl_hue = ctrl->val;
 430                saa7164_api_set_usercontrol(port, PU_HUE_CONTROL);
 431                break;
 432        case V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS:
 433                port->ctl_sharpness = ctrl->val;
 434                saa7164_api_set_usercontrol(port, PU_SHARPNESS_CONTROL);
 435                break;
 436        case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
 437                port->ctl_volume = ctrl->val;
 438                saa7164_api_set_audio_volume(port, port->ctl_volume);
 439                break;
 440        case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE:
 441                params->bitrate = ctrl->val;
 442                break;
 443        case V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE:
 444                params->stream_type = ctrl->val;
 445                break;
 446        case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MUTE:
 447                params->ctl_mute = ctrl->val;
 448                ret = saa7164_api_audio_mute(port, params->ctl_mute);
 449                if (ret != SAA_OK) {
 450                        printk(KERN_ERR "%s() error, ret = 0x%x\n", __func__,
 451                                ret);
 452                        ret = -EIO;
 453                }
 454                break;
 455        case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT:
 456                params->ctl_aspect = ctrl->val;
 457                ret = saa7164_api_set_aspect_ratio(port);
 458                if (ret != SAA_OK) {
 459                        printk(KERN_ERR "%s() error, ret = 0x%x\n", __func__,
 460                                ret);
 461                        ret = -EIO;
 462                }
 463                break;
 464        case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE:
 465                params->bitrate_mode = ctrl->val;
 466                break;
 467        case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_B_FRAMES:
 468                params->refdist = ctrl->val;
 469                break;
 470        case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_PEAK:
 471                params->bitrate_peak = ctrl->val;
 472                break;
 473        case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_GOP_SIZE:
 474                params->gop_size = ctrl->val;
 475                break;
 476        default:
 477                ret = -EINVAL;
 478        }
 479
 480        return ret;
 481}
 482
 483static int vidioc_querycap(struct file *file, void  *priv,
 484        struct v4l2_capability *cap)
 485{
 486        struct saa7164_encoder_fh *fh = file->private_data;
 487        struct saa7164_port *port = fh->port;
 488        struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
 489
 490        strscpy(cap->driver, dev->name, sizeof(cap->driver));
 491        strscpy(cap->card, saa7164_boards[dev->board].name,
 492                sizeof(cap->card));
 493        sprintf(cap->bus_info, "PCI:%s", pci_name(dev->pci));
 494
 495        cap->device_caps =
 496                V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE |
 497                V4L2_CAP_READWRITE |
 498                V4L2_CAP_TUNER;
 499
 500        cap->capabilities = cap->device_caps |
 501                V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE |
 502                V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS;
 503
 504        return 0;
 505}
 506
 507static int vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void  *priv,
 508        struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
 509{
 510        if (f->index != 0)
 511                return -EINVAL;
 512
 513        strscpy(f->description, "MPEG", sizeof(f->description));
 514        f->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG;
 515
 516        return 0;
 517}
 518
 519static int vidioc_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
 520                                struct v4l2_format *f)
 521{
 522        struct saa7164_encoder_fh *fh = file->private_data;
 523        struct saa7164_port *port = fh->port;
 524
 525        f->fmt.pix.pixelformat  = V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG;
 526        f->fmt.pix.bytesperline = 0;
 527        f->fmt.pix.sizeimage    = SAA7164_SIZEIMAGE;
 528        f->fmt.pix.field        = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
 529        f->fmt.pix.colorspace   = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
 530        f->fmt.pix.width        = port->width;
 531        f->fmt.pix.height       = port->height;
 532        return 0;
 533}
 534
 535static int saa7164_encoder_stop_port(struct saa7164_port *port)
 536{
 537        struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
 538        int ret;
 539
 540        ret = saa7164_api_transition_port(port, SAA_DMASTATE_STOP);
 541        if ((ret != SAA_OK) && (ret != SAA_ERR_ALREADY_STOPPED)) {
 542                printk(KERN_ERR "%s() stop transition failed, ret = 0x%x\n",
 543                        __func__, ret);
 544                ret = -EIO;
 545        } else {
 546                dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s()    Stopped\n", __func__);
 547                ret = 0;
 548        }
 549
 550        return ret;
 551}
 552
 553static int saa7164_encoder_acquire_port(struct saa7164_port *port)
 554{
 555        struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
 556        int ret;
 557
 558        ret = saa7164_api_transition_port(port, SAA_DMASTATE_ACQUIRE);
 559        if ((ret != SAA_OK) && (ret != SAA_ERR_ALREADY_STOPPED)) {
 560                printk(KERN_ERR "%s() acquire transition failed, ret = 0x%x\n",
 561                        __func__, ret);
 562                ret = -EIO;
 563        } else {
 564                dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s() Acquired\n", __func__);
 565                ret = 0;
 566        }
 567
 568        return ret;
 569}
 570
 571static int saa7164_encoder_pause_port(struct saa7164_port *port)
 572{
 573        struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
 574        int ret;
 575
 576        ret = saa7164_api_transition_port(port, SAA_DMASTATE_PAUSE);
 577        if ((ret != SAA_OK) && (ret != SAA_ERR_ALREADY_STOPPED)) {
 578                printk(KERN_ERR "%s() pause transition failed, ret = 0x%x\n",
 579                        __func__, ret);
 580                ret = -EIO;
 581        } else {
 582                dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s()   Paused\n", __func__);
 583                ret = 0;
 584        }
 585
 586        return ret;
 587}
 588
 589/* Firmware is very windows centric, meaning you have to transition
 590 * the part through AVStream / KS Windows stages, forwards or backwards.
 591 * States are: stopped, acquired (h/w), paused, started.
 592 * We have to leave here will all of the soft buffers on the free list,
 593 * else the cfg_post() func won't have soft buffers to correctly configure.
 594 */
 595static int saa7164_encoder_stop_streaming(struct saa7164_port *port)
 596{
 597        struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
 598        struct saa7164_buffer *buf;
 599        struct saa7164_user_buffer *ubuf;
 600        struct list_head *c, *n;
 601        int ret;
 602
 603        dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s(port=%d)\n", __func__, port->nr);
 604
 605        ret = saa7164_encoder_pause_port(port);
 606        ret = saa7164_encoder_acquire_port(port);
 607        ret = saa7164_encoder_stop_port(port);
 608
 609        dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s(port=%d) Hardware stopped\n", __func__,
 610                port->nr);
 611
 612        /* Reset the state of any allocated buffer resources */
 613        mutex_lock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
 614
 615        /* Reset the hard and soft buffer state */
 616        list_for_each_safe(c, n, &port->dmaqueue.list) {
 617                buf = list_entry(c, struct saa7164_buffer, list);
 618                buf->flags = SAA7164_BUFFER_FREE;
 619                buf->pos = 0;
 620        }
 621
 622        list_for_each_safe(c, n, &port->list_buf_used.list) {
 623                ubuf = list_entry(c, struct saa7164_user_buffer, list);
 624                ubuf->pos = 0;
 625                list_move_tail(&ubuf->list, &port->list_buf_free.list);
 626        }
 627
 628        mutex_unlock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
 629
 630        /* Free any allocated resources */
 631        saa7164_encoder_buffers_dealloc(port);
 632
 633        dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s(port=%d) Released\n", __func__, port->nr);
 634
 635        return ret;
 636}
 637
 638static int saa7164_encoder_start_streaming(struct saa7164_port *port)
 639{
 640        struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
 641        int result, ret = 0;
 642
 643        dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s(port=%d)\n", __func__, port->nr);
 644
 645        port->done_first_interrupt = 0;
 646
 647        /* allocate all of the PCIe DMA buffer resources on the fly,
 648         * allowing switching between TS and PS payloads without
 649         * requiring a complete driver reload.
 650         */
 651        saa7164_encoder_buffers_alloc(port);
 652
 653        /* Configure the encoder with any cache values */
 654        saa7164_api_set_encoder(port);
 655        saa7164_api_get_encoder(port);
 656
 657        /* Place the empty buffers on the hardware */
 658        saa7164_buffer_cfg_port(port);
 659
 660        /* Acquire the hardware */
 661        result = saa7164_api_transition_port(port, SAA_DMASTATE_ACQUIRE);
 662        if ((result != SAA_OK) && (result != SAA_ERR_ALREADY_STOPPED)) {
 663                printk(KERN_ERR "%s() acquire transition failed, res = 0x%x\n",
 664                        __func__, result);
 665
 666                /* Stop the hardware, regardless */
 667                result = saa7164_api_transition_port(port, SAA_DMASTATE_STOP);
 668                if ((result != SAA_OK) && (result != SAA_ERR_ALREADY_STOPPED)) {
 669                        printk(KERN_ERR "%s() acquire/forced stop transition failed, res = 0x%x\n",
 670                               __func__, result);
 671                }
 672                ret = -EIO;
 673                goto out;
 674        } else
 675                dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s()   Acquired\n", __func__);
 676
 677        /* Pause the hardware */
 678        result = saa7164_api_transition_port(port, SAA_DMASTATE_PAUSE);
 679        if ((result != SAA_OK) && (result != SAA_ERR_ALREADY_STOPPED)) {
 680                printk(KERN_ERR "%s() pause transition failed, res = 0x%x\n",
 681                                __func__, result);
 682
 683                /* Stop the hardware, regardless */
 684                result = saa7164_api_transition_port(port, SAA_DMASTATE_STOP);
 685                if ((result != SAA_OK) && (result != SAA_ERR_ALREADY_STOPPED)) {
 686                        printk(KERN_ERR "%s() pause/forced stop transition failed, res = 0x%x\n",
 687                               __func__, result);
 688                }
 689
 690                ret = -EIO;
 691                goto out;
 692        } else
 693                dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s()   Paused\n", __func__);
 694
 695        /* Start the hardware */
 696        result = saa7164_api_transition_port(port, SAA_DMASTATE_RUN);
 697        if ((result != SAA_OK) && (result != SAA_ERR_ALREADY_STOPPED)) {
 698                printk(KERN_ERR "%s() run transition failed, result = 0x%x\n",
 699                                __func__, result);
 700
 701                /* Stop the hardware, regardless */
 702                result = saa7164_api_transition_port(port, SAA_DMASTATE_STOP);
 703                if ((result != SAA_OK) && (result != SAA_ERR_ALREADY_STOPPED)) {
 704                        printk(KERN_ERR "%s() run/forced stop transition failed, res = 0x%x\n",
 705                               __func__, result);
 706                }
 707
 708                ret = -EIO;
 709        } else
 710                dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s()   Running\n", __func__);
 711
 712out:
 713        return ret;
 714}
 715
 716static int fops_open(struct file *file)
 717{
 718        struct saa7164_dev *dev;
 719        struct saa7164_port *port;
 720        struct saa7164_encoder_fh *fh;
 721
 722        port = (struct saa7164_port *)video_get_drvdata(video_devdata(file));
 723        if (!port)
 724                return -ENODEV;
 725
 726        dev = port->dev;
 727
 728        dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s()\n", __func__);
 729
 730        /* allocate + initialize per filehandle data */
 731        fh = kzalloc(sizeof(*fh), GFP_KERNEL);
 732        if (NULL == fh)
 733                return -ENOMEM;
 734
 735        fh->port = port;
 736        v4l2_fh_init(&fh->fh, video_devdata(file));
 737        v4l2_fh_add(&fh->fh);
 738        file->private_data = fh;
 739
 740        return 0;
 741}
 742
 743static int fops_release(struct file *file)
 744{
 745        struct saa7164_encoder_fh *fh = file->private_data;
 746        struct saa7164_port *port = fh->port;
 747        struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
 748
 749        dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s()\n", __func__);
 750
 751        /* Shut device down on last close */
 752        if (atomic_cmpxchg(&fh->v4l_reading, 1, 0) == 1) {
 753                if (atomic_dec_return(&port->v4l_reader_count) == 0) {
 754                        /* stop mpeg capture then cancel buffers */
 755                        saa7164_encoder_stop_streaming(port);
 756                }
 757        }
 758
 759        v4l2_fh_del(&fh->fh);
 760        v4l2_fh_exit(&fh->fh);
 761        kfree(fh);
 762
 763        return 0;
 764}
 765
 766static struct
 767saa7164_user_buffer *saa7164_enc_next_buf(struct saa7164_port *port)
 768{
 769        struct saa7164_user_buffer *ubuf = NULL;
 770        struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
 771        u32 crc;
 772
 773        mutex_lock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
 774        if (!list_empty(&port->list_buf_used.list)) {
 775                ubuf = list_first_entry(&port->list_buf_used.list,
 776                        struct saa7164_user_buffer, list);
 777
 778                if (crc_checking) {
 779                        crc = crc32(0, ubuf->data, ubuf->actual_size);
 780                        if (crc != ubuf->crc) {
 781                                printk(KERN_ERR
 782                "%s() ubuf %p crc became invalid, was 0x%x became 0x%x\n",
 783                                        __func__,
 784                                        ubuf, ubuf->crc, crc);
 785                        }
 786                }
 787
 788        }
 789        mutex_unlock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
 790
 791        dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s() returns %p\n", __func__, ubuf);
 792
 793        return ubuf;
 794}
 795
 796static ssize_t fops_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
 797        size_t count, loff_t *pos)
 798{
 799        struct saa7164_encoder_fh *fh = file->private_data;
 800        struct saa7164_port *port = fh->port;
 801        struct saa7164_user_buffer *ubuf = NULL;
 802        struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
 803        int ret = 0;
 804        int rem, cnt;
 805        u8 *p;
 806
 807        port->last_read_msecs_diff = port->last_read_msecs;
 808        port->last_read_msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies);
 809        port->last_read_msecs_diff = port->last_read_msecs -
 810                port->last_read_msecs_diff;
 811
 812        saa7164_histogram_update(&port->read_interval,
 813                port->last_read_msecs_diff);
 814
 815        if (*pos) {
 816                printk(KERN_ERR "%s() ESPIPE\n", __func__);
 817                return -ESPIPE;
 818        }
 819
 820        if (atomic_cmpxchg(&fh->v4l_reading, 0, 1) == 0) {
 821                if (atomic_inc_return(&port->v4l_reader_count) == 1) {
 822
 823                        if (saa7164_encoder_initialize(port) < 0) {
 824                                printk(KERN_ERR "%s() EINVAL\n", __func__);
 825                                return -EINVAL;
 826                        }
 827
 828                        saa7164_encoder_start_streaming(port);
 829                        msleep(200);
 830                }
 831        }
 832
 833        /* blocking wait for buffer */
 834        if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) == 0) {
 835                if (wait_event_interruptible(port->wait_read,
 836                        saa7164_enc_next_buf(port))) {
 837                                printk(KERN_ERR "%s() ERESTARTSYS\n", __func__);
 838                                return -ERESTARTSYS;
 839                }
 840        }
 841
 842        /* Pull the first buffer from the used list */
 843        ubuf = saa7164_enc_next_buf(port);
 844
 845        while ((count > 0) && ubuf) {
 846
 847                /* set remaining bytes to copy */
 848                rem = ubuf->actual_size - ubuf->pos;
 849                cnt = rem > count ? count : rem;
 850
 851                p = ubuf->data + ubuf->pos;
 852
 853                dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC,
 854                        "%s() count=%d cnt=%d rem=%d buf=%p buf->pos=%d\n",
 855                        __func__, (int)count, cnt, rem, ubuf, ubuf->pos);
 856
 857                if (copy_to_user(buffer, p, cnt)) {
 858                        printk(KERN_ERR "%s() copy_to_user failed\n", __func__);
 859                        if (!ret) {
 860                                printk(KERN_ERR "%s() EFAULT\n", __func__);
 861                                ret = -EFAULT;
 862                        }
 863                        goto err;
 864                }
 865
 866                ubuf->pos += cnt;
 867                count -= cnt;
 868                buffer += cnt;
 869                ret += cnt;
 870
 871                if (ubuf->pos > ubuf->actual_size)
 872                        printk(KERN_ERR "read() pos > actual, huh?\n");
 873
 874                if (ubuf->pos == ubuf->actual_size) {
 875
 876                        /* finished with current buffer, take next buffer */
 877
 878                        /* Requeue the buffer on the free list */
 879                        ubuf->pos = 0;
 880
 881                        mutex_lock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
 882                        list_move_tail(&ubuf->list, &port->list_buf_free.list);
 883                        mutex_unlock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
 884
 885                        /* Dequeue next */
 886                        if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) == 0) {
 887                                if (wait_event_interruptible(port->wait_read,
 888                                        saa7164_enc_next_buf(port))) {
 889                                                break;
 890                                }
 891                        }
 892                        ubuf = saa7164_enc_next_buf(port);
 893                }
 894        }
 895err:
 896        if (!ret && !ubuf)
 897                ret = -EAGAIN;
 898
 899        return ret;
 900}
 901
 902static __poll_t fops_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
 903{
 904        __poll_t req_events = poll_requested_events(wait);
 905        struct saa7164_encoder_fh *fh =
 906                (struct saa7164_encoder_fh *)file->private_data;
 907        struct saa7164_port *port = fh->port;
 908        __poll_t mask = v4l2_ctrl_poll(file, wait);
 909
 910        port->last_poll_msecs_diff = port->last_poll_msecs;
 911        port->last_poll_msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies);
 912        port->last_poll_msecs_diff = port->last_poll_msecs -
 913                port->last_poll_msecs_diff;
 914
 915        saa7164_histogram_update(&port->poll_interval,
 916                port->last_poll_msecs_diff);
 917
 918        if (!(req_events & (EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM)))
 919                return mask;
 920
 921        if (atomic_cmpxchg(&fh->v4l_reading, 0, 1) == 0) {
 922                if (atomic_inc_return(&port->v4l_reader_count) == 1) {
 923                        if (saa7164_encoder_initialize(port) < 0)
 924                                return mask | EPOLLERR;
 925                        saa7164_encoder_start_streaming(port);
 926                        msleep(200);
 927                }
 928        }
 929
 930        /* Pull the first buffer from the used list */
 931        if (!list_empty(&port->list_buf_used.list))
 932                mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
 933
 934        return mask;
 935}
 936
 937static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops saa7164_ctrl_ops = {
 938        .s_ctrl = saa7164_s_ctrl,
 939};
 940
 941static const struct v4l2_file_operations mpeg_fops = {
 942        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 943        .open           = fops_open,
 944        .release        = fops_release,
 945        .read           = fops_read,
 946        .poll           = fops_poll,
 947        .unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
 948};
 949
 950static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops mpeg_ioctl_ops = {
 951        .vidioc_s_std            = vidioc_s_std,
 952        .vidioc_g_std            = vidioc_g_std,
 953        .vidioc_enum_input       = saa7164_enum_input,
 954        .vidioc_g_input          = vidioc_g_input,
 955        .vidioc_s_input          = vidioc_s_input,
 956        .vidioc_g_tuner          = saa7164_g_tuner,
 957        .vidioc_s_tuner          = saa7164_s_tuner,
 958        .vidioc_g_frequency      = vidioc_g_frequency,
 959        .vidioc_s_frequency      = vidioc_s_frequency,
 960        .vidioc_querycap         = vidioc_querycap,
 961        .vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap = vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
 962        .vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap    = vidioc_fmt_vid_cap,
 963        .vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap  = vidioc_fmt_vid_cap,
 964        .vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap    = vidioc_fmt_vid_cap,
 965        .vidioc_log_status       = v4l2_ctrl_log_status,
 966        .vidioc_subscribe_event  = v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event,
 967        .vidioc_unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
 968};
 969
 970static struct video_device saa7164_mpeg_template = {
 971        .name          = "saa7164",
 972        .fops          = &mpeg_fops,
 973        .ioctl_ops     = &mpeg_ioctl_ops,
 974        .minor         = -1,
 975        .tvnorms       = SAA7164_NORMS,
 976};
 977
 978static struct video_device *saa7164_encoder_alloc(
 979        struct saa7164_port *port,
 980        struct pci_dev *pci,
 981        struct video_device *template,
 982        char *type)
 983{
 984        struct video_device *vfd;
 985        struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
 986
 987        dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s()\n", __func__);
 988
 989        vfd = video_device_alloc();
 990        if (NULL == vfd)
 991                return NULL;
 992
 993        *vfd = *template;
 994        snprintf(vfd->name, sizeof(vfd->name), "%s %s (%s)", dev->name,
 995                type, saa7164_boards[dev->board].name);
 996
 997        vfd->v4l2_dev  = &dev->v4l2_dev;
 998        vfd->release = video_device_release;
 999        return vfd;
1000}
1001
1002int saa7164_encoder_register(struct saa7164_port *port)
1003{
1004        struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
1005        struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &port->ctrl_handler;
1006        int result = -ENODEV;
1007
1008        dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s()\n", __func__);
1009
1010        BUG_ON(port->type != SAA7164_MPEG_ENCODER);
1011
1012        /* Sanity check that the PCI configuration space is active */
1013        if (port->hwcfg.BARLocation == 0) {
1014                printk(KERN_ERR "%s() failed (errno = %d), NO PCI configuration\n",
1015                        __func__, result);
1016                result = -ENOMEM;
1017                goto failed;
1018        }
1019
1020        /* Establish encoder defaults here */
1021        /* Set default TV standard */
1022        port->encodernorm = saa7164_tvnorms[0];
1023        port->width = 720;
1024        port->mux_input = 1; /* Composite */
1025        port->video_format = EU_VIDEO_FORMAT_MPEG_2;
1026        port->audio_format = 0;
1027        port->video_resolution = 0;
1028        port->freq = SAA7164_TV_MIN_FREQ;
1029
1030        v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 14);
1031        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &saa7164_ctrl_ops,
1032                          V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, 0, 255, 1, 127);
1033        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &saa7164_ctrl_ops,
1034                          V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, 0, 255, 1, 66);
1035        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &saa7164_ctrl_ops,
1036                          V4L2_CID_SATURATION, 0, 255, 1, 62);
1037        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &saa7164_ctrl_ops,
1038                          V4L2_CID_HUE, 0, 255, 1, 128);
1039        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &saa7164_ctrl_ops,
1040                          V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS, 0x0, 0x0f, 1, 8);
1041        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &saa7164_ctrl_ops,
1042                          V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MUTE, 0x0, 0x01, 1, 0);
1043        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &saa7164_ctrl_ops,
1044                          V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME, -83, 24, 1, 20);
1045        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &saa7164_ctrl_ops,
1046                          V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE,
1047                          ENCODER_MIN_BITRATE, ENCODER_MAX_BITRATE,
1048                          100000, ENCODER_DEF_BITRATE);
1049        v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, &saa7164_ctrl_ops,
1050                               V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE,
1051                               V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_TS, 0,
1052                               V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_PS);
1053        v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, &saa7164_ctrl_ops,
1054                               V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT,
1055                               V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT_221x100, 0,
1056                               V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT_4x3);
1057        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &saa7164_ctrl_ops,
1058                          V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_GOP_SIZE, 1, 255, 1, 15);
1059        v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, &saa7164_ctrl_ops,
1060                               V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE,
1061                               V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE_CBR, 0,
1062                               V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE_VBR);
1063        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &saa7164_ctrl_ops,
1064                          V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_B_FRAMES, 1, 3, 1, 1);
1065        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &saa7164_ctrl_ops,
1066                          V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_PEAK,
1067                          ENCODER_MIN_BITRATE, ENCODER_MAX_BITRATE,
1068                          100000, ENCODER_DEF_BITRATE);
1069        if (hdl->error) {
1070                result = hdl->error;
1071                goto failed;
1072        }
1073
1074        port->std = V4L2_STD_NTSC_M;
1075
1076        if (port->encodernorm.id & V4L2_STD_525_60)
1077                port->height = 480;
1078        else
1079                port->height = 576;
1080
1081        /* Allocate and register the video device node */
1082        port->v4l_device = saa7164_encoder_alloc(port,
1083                dev->pci, &saa7164_mpeg_template, "mpeg");
1084
1085        if (!port->v4l_device) {
1086                printk(KERN_INFO "%s: can't allocate mpeg device\n",
1087                        dev->name);
1088                result = -ENOMEM;
1089                goto failed;
1090        }
1091
1092        port->v4l_device->ctrl_handler = hdl;
1093        v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(hdl);
1094        video_set_drvdata(port->v4l_device, port);
1095        result = video_register_device(port->v4l_device,
1096                VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, -1);
1097        if (result < 0) {
1098                printk(KERN_INFO "%s: can't register mpeg device\n",
1099                        dev->name);
1100                /* TODO: We're going to leak here if we don't dealloc
1101                 The buffers above. The unreg function can't deal wit it.
1102                */
1103                goto failed;
1104        }
1105
1106        printk(KERN_INFO "%s: registered device video%d [mpeg]\n",
1107                dev->name, port->v4l_device->num);
1108
1109        /* Configure the hardware defaults */
1110        saa7164_api_set_videomux(port);
1111        saa7164_api_set_usercontrol(port, PU_BRIGHTNESS_CONTROL);
1112        saa7164_api_set_usercontrol(port, PU_CONTRAST_CONTROL);
1113        saa7164_api_set_usercontrol(port, PU_HUE_CONTROL);
1114        saa7164_api_set_usercontrol(port, PU_SATURATION_CONTROL);
1115        saa7164_api_set_usercontrol(port, PU_SHARPNESS_CONTROL);
1116        saa7164_api_audio_mute(port, 0);
1117        saa7164_api_set_audio_volume(port, 20);
1118        saa7164_api_set_aspect_ratio(port);
1119
1120        /* Disable audio standard detection, it's buggy */
1121        saa7164_api_set_audio_detection(port, 0);
1122
1123        saa7164_api_set_encoder(port);
1124        saa7164_api_get_encoder(port);
1125
1126        result = 0;
1127failed:
1128        return result;
1129}
1130
1131void saa7164_encoder_unregister(struct saa7164_port *port)
1132{
1133        struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
1134
1135        dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s(port=%d)\n", __func__, port->nr);
1136
1137        BUG_ON(port->type != SAA7164_MPEG_ENCODER);
1138
1139        if (port->v4l_device) {
1140                if (port->v4l_device->minor != -1)
1141                        video_unregister_device(port->v4l_device);
1142                else
1143                        video_device_release(port->v4l_device);
1144
1145                port->v4l_device = NULL;
1146        }
1147        v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&port->ctrl_handler);
1148
1149        dprintk(DBGLVL_ENC, "%s(port=%d) done\n", __func__, port->nr);
1150}
1151
1152