linux/include/asm-generic/syscall.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
   2/*
   3 * Access to user system call parameters and results
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
   6 *
   7 * This file is a stub providing documentation for what functions
   8 * asm-ARCH/syscall.h files need to define.  Most arch definitions
   9 * will be simple inlines.
  10 *
  11 * All of these functions expect to be called with no locks,
  12 * and only when the caller is sure that the task of interest
  13 * cannot return to user mode while we are looking at it.
  14 */
  15
  16#ifndef _ASM_SYSCALL_H
  17#define _ASM_SYSCALL_H  1
  18
  19struct task_struct;
  20struct pt_regs;
  21
  22/**
  23 * syscall_get_nr - find what system call a task is executing
  24 * @task:       task of interest, must be blocked
  25 * @regs:       task_pt_regs() of @task
  26 *
  27 * If @task is executing a system call or is at system call
  28 * tracing about to attempt one, returns the system call number.
  29 * If @task is not executing a system call, i.e. it's blocked
  30 * inside the kernel for a fault or signal, returns -1.
  31 *
  32 * Note this returns int even on 64-bit machines.  Only 32 bits of
  33 * system call number can be meaningful.  If the actual arch value
  34 * is 64 bits, this truncates to 32 bits so 0xffffffff means -1.
  35 *
  36 * It's only valid to call this when @task is known to be blocked.
  37 */
  38int syscall_get_nr(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs);
  39
  40/**
  41 * syscall_rollback - roll back registers after an aborted system call
  42 * @task:       task of interest, must be in system call exit tracing
  43 * @regs:       task_pt_regs() of @task
  44 *
  45 * It's only valid to call this when @task is stopped for system
  46 * call exit tracing (due to TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE or TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT),
  47 * after tracehook_report_syscall_entry() returned nonzero to prevent
  48 * the system call from taking place.
  49 *
  50 * This rolls back the register state in @regs so it's as if the
  51 * system call instruction was a no-op.  The registers containing
  52 * the system call number and arguments are as they were before the
  53 * system call instruction.  This may not be the same as what the
  54 * register state looked like at system call entry tracing.
  55 */
  56void syscall_rollback(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs);
  57
  58/**
  59 * syscall_get_error - check result of traced system call
  60 * @task:       task of interest, must be blocked
  61 * @regs:       task_pt_regs() of @task
  62 *
  63 * Returns 0 if the system call succeeded, or -ERRORCODE if it failed.
  64 *
  65 * It's only valid to call this when @task is stopped for tracing on exit
  66 * from a system call, due to %TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE or %TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT.
  67 */
  68long syscall_get_error(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs);
  69
  70/**
  71 * syscall_get_return_value - get the return value of a traced system call
  72 * @task:       task of interest, must be blocked
  73 * @regs:       task_pt_regs() of @task
  74 *
  75 * Returns the return value of the successful system call.
  76 * This value is meaningless if syscall_get_error() returned nonzero.
  77 *
  78 * It's only valid to call this when @task is stopped for tracing on exit
  79 * from a system call, due to %TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE or %TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT.
  80 */
  81long syscall_get_return_value(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs);
  82
  83/**
  84 * syscall_set_return_value - change the return value of a traced system call
  85 * @task:       task of interest, must be blocked
  86 * @regs:       task_pt_regs() of @task
  87 * @error:      negative error code, or zero to indicate success
  88 * @val:        user return value if @error is zero
  89 *
  90 * This changes the results of the system call that user mode will see.
  91 * If @error is zero, the user sees a successful system call with a
  92 * return value of @val.  If @error is nonzero, it's a negated errno
  93 * code; the user sees a failed system call with this errno code.
  94 *
  95 * It's only valid to call this when @task is stopped for tracing on exit
  96 * from a system call, due to %TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE or %TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT.
  97 */
  98void syscall_set_return_value(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
  99                              int error, long val);
 100
 101/**
 102 * syscall_get_arguments - extract system call parameter values
 103 * @task:       task of interest, must be blocked
 104 * @regs:       task_pt_regs() of @task
 105 * @args:       array filled with argument values
 106 *
 107 * Fetches 6 arguments to the system call.  First argument is stored in
 108*  @args[0], and so on.
 109 *
 110 * It's only valid to call this when @task is stopped for tracing on
 111 * entry to a system call, due to %TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE or %TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT.
 112 */
 113void syscall_get_arguments(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
 114                           unsigned long *args);
 115
 116/**
 117 * syscall_set_arguments - change system call parameter value
 118 * @task:       task of interest, must be in system call entry tracing
 119 * @regs:       task_pt_regs() of @task
 120 * @args:       array of argument values to store
 121 *
 122 * Changes 6 arguments to the system call.
 123 * The first argument gets value @args[0], and so on.
 124 *
 125 * It's only valid to call this when @task is stopped for tracing on
 126 * entry to a system call, due to %TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE or %TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT.
 127 */
 128void syscall_set_arguments(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
 129                           const unsigned long *args);
 130
 131/**
 132 * syscall_get_arch - return the AUDIT_ARCH for the current system call
 133 * @task:       task of interest, must be blocked
 134 *
 135 * Returns the AUDIT_ARCH_* based on the system call convention in use.
 136 *
 137 * It's only valid to call this when @task is stopped on entry to a system
 138 * call, due to %TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE, %TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT, or %TIF_SECCOMP.
 139 *
 140 * Architectures which permit CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER must
 141 * provide an implementation of this.
 142 */
 143int syscall_get_arch(struct task_struct *task);
 144#endif  /* _ASM_SYSCALL_H */
 145