linux/include/crypto/kpp.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
   2/*
   3 * Key-agreement Protocol Primitives (KPP)
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
   6 * Authors: Salvatore Benedetto <salvatore.benedetto@intel.com>
   7 */
   8
   9#ifndef _CRYPTO_KPP_
  10#define _CRYPTO_KPP_
  11#include <linux/crypto.h>
  12
  13/**
  14 * struct kpp_request
  15 *
  16 * @base:       Common attributes for async crypto requests
  17 * @src:        Source data
  18 * @dst:        Destination data
  19 * @src_len:    Size of the input buffer
  20 * @dst_len:    Size of the output buffer. It needs to be at least
  21 *              as big as the expected result depending on the operation
  22 *              After operation it will be updated with the actual size of the
  23 *              result. In case of error where the dst sgl size was insufficient,
  24 *              it will be updated to the size required for the operation.
  25 * @__ctx:      Start of private context data
  26 */
  27struct kpp_request {
  28        struct crypto_async_request base;
  29        struct scatterlist *src;
  30        struct scatterlist *dst;
  31        unsigned int src_len;
  32        unsigned int dst_len;
  33        void *__ctx[] CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR;
  34};
  35
  36/**
  37 * struct crypto_kpp - user-instantiated object which encapsulate
  38 * algorithms and core processing logic
  39 *
  40 * @base:       Common crypto API algorithm data structure
  41 */
  42struct crypto_kpp {
  43        struct crypto_tfm base;
  44};
  45
  46/**
  47 * struct kpp_alg - generic key-agreement protocol primitives
  48 *
  49 * @set_secret:         Function invokes the protocol specific function to
  50 *                      store the secret private key along with parameters.
  51 *                      The implementation knows how to decode the buffer
  52 * @generate_public_key: Function generate the public key to be sent to the
  53 *                      counterpart. In case of error, where output is not big
  54 *                      enough req->dst_len will be updated to the size
  55 *                      required
  56 * @compute_shared_secret: Function compute the shared secret as defined by
  57 *                      the algorithm. The result is given back to the user.
  58 *                      In case of error, where output is not big enough,
  59 *                      req->dst_len will be updated to the size required
  60 * @max_size:           Function returns the size of the output buffer
  61 * @init:               Initialize the object. This is called only once at
  62 *                      instantiation time. In case the cryptographic hardware
  63 *                      needs to be initialized. Software fallback should be
  64 *                      put in place here.
  65 * @exit:               Undo everything @init did.
  66 *
  67 * @reqsize:            Request context size required by algorithm
  68 *                      implementation
  69 * @base:               Common crypto API algorithm data structure
  70 */
  71struct kpp_alg {
  72        int (*set_secret)(struct crypto_kpp *tfm, const void *buffer,
  73                          unsigned int len);
  74        int (*generate_public_key)(struct kpp_request *req);
  75        int (*compute_shared_secret)(struct kpp_request *req);
  76
  77        unsigned int (*max_size)(struct crypto_kpp *tfm);
  78
  79        int (*init)(struct crypto_kpp *tfm);
  80        void (*exit)(struct crypto_kpp *tfm);
  81
  82        unsigned int reqsize;
  83        struct crypto_alg base;
  84};
  85
  86/**
  87 * DOC: Generic Key-agreement Protocol Primitives API
  88 *
  89 * The KPP API is used with the algorithm type
  90 * CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_KPP (listed as type "kpp" in /proc/crypto)
  91 */
  92
  93/**
  94 * crypto_alloc_kpp() - allocate KPP tfm handle
  95 * @alg_name: is the name of the kpp algorithm (e.g. "dh", "ecdh")
  96 * @type: specifies the type of the algorithm
  97 * @mask: specifies the mask for the algorithm
  98 *
  99 * Allocate a handle for kpp algorithm. The returned struct crypto_kpp
 100 * is required for any following API invocation
 101 *
 102 * Return: allocated handle in case of success; IS_ERR() is true in case of
 103 *         an error, PTR_ERR() returns the error code.
 104 */
 105struct crypto_kpp *crypto_alloc_kpp(const char *alg_name, u32 type, u32 mask);
 106
 107static inline struct crypto_tfm *crypto_kpp_tfm(struct crypto_kpp *tfm)
 108{
 109        return &tfm->base;
 110}
 111
 112static inline struct kpp_alg *__crypto_kpp_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg)
 113{
 114        return container_of(alg, struct kpp_alg, base);
 115}
 116
 117static inline struct crypto_kpp *__crypto_kpp_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
 118{
 119        return container_of(tfm, struct crypto_kpp, base);
 120}
 121
 122static inline struct kpp_alg *crypto_kpp_alg(struct crypto_kpp *tfm)
 123{
 124        return __crypto_kpp_alg(crypto_kpp_tfm(tfm)->__crt_alg);
 125}
 126
 127static inline unsigned int crypto_kpp_reqsize(struct crypto_kpp *tfm)
 128{
 129        return crypto_kpp_alg(tfm)->reqsize;
 130}
 131
 132static inline void kpp_request_set_tfm(struct kpp_request *req,
 133                                       struct crypto_kpp *tfm)
 134{
 135        req->base.tfm = crypto_kpp_tfm(tfm);
 136}
 137
 138static inline struct crypto_kpp *crypto_kpp_reqtfm(struct kpp_request *req)
 139{
 140        return __crypto_kpp_tfm(req->base.tfm);
 141}
 142
 143static inline u32 crypto_kpp_get_flags(struct crypto_kpp *tfm)
 144{
 145        return crypto_tfm_get_flags(crypto_kpp_tfm(tfm));
 146}
 147
 148static inline void crypto_kpp_set_flags(struct crypto_kpp *tfm, u32 flags)
 149{
 150        crypto_tfm_set_flags(crypto_kpp_tfm(tfm), flags);
 151}
 152
 153/**
 154 * crypto_free_kpp() - free KPP tfm handle
 155 *
 156 * @tfm: KPP tfm handle allocated with crypto_alloc_kpp()
 157 */
 158static inline void crypto_free_kpp(struct crypto_kpp *tfm)
 159{
 160        crypto_destroy_tfm(tfm, crypto_kpp_tfm(tfm));
 161}
 162
 163/**
 164 * kpp_request_alloc() - allocates kpp request
 165 *
 166 * @tfm:        KPP tfm handle allocated with crypto_alloc_kpp()
 167 * @gfp:        allocation flags
 168 *
 169 * Return: allocated handle in case of success or NULL in case of an error.
 170 */
 171static inline struct kpp_request *kpp_request_alloc(struct crypto_kpp *tfm,
 172                                                    gfp_t gfp)
 173{
 174        struct kpp_request *req;
 175
 176        req = kmalloc(sizeof(*req) + crypto_kpp_reqsize(tfm), gfp);
 177        if (likely(req))
 178                kpp_request_set_tfm(req, tfm);
 179
 180        return req;
 181}
 182
 183/**
 184 * kpp_request_free() - zeroize and free kpp request
 185 *
 186 * @req:        request to free
 187 */
 188static inline void kpp_request_free(struct kpp_request *req)
 189{
 190        kzfree(req);
 191}
 192
 193/**
 194 * kpp_request_set_callback() - Sets an asynchronous callback.
 195 *
 196 * Callback will be called when an asynchronous operation on a given
 197 * request is finished.
 198 *
 199 * @req:        request that the callback will be set for
 200 * @flgs:       specify for instance if the operation may backlog
 201 * @cmpl:       callback which will be called
 202 * @data:       private data used by the caller
 203 */
 204static inline void kpp_request_set_callback(struct kpp_request *req,
 205                                            u32 flgs,
 206                                            crypto_completion_t cmpl,
 207                                            void *data)
 208{
 209        req->base.complete = cmpl;
 210        req->base.data = data;
 211        req->base.flags = flgs;
 212}
 213
 214/**
 215 * kpp_request_set_input() - Sets input buffer
 216 *
 217 * Sets parameters required by generate_public_key
 218 *
 219 * @req:        kpp request
 220 * @input:      ptr to input scatter list
 221 * @input_len:  size of the input scatter list
 222 */
 223static inline void kpp_request_set_input(struct kpp_request *req,
 224                                         struct scatterlist *input,
 225                                         unsigned int input_len)
 226{
 227        req->src = input;
 228        req->src_len = input_len;
 229}
 230
 231/**
 232 * kpp_request_set_output() - Sets output buffer
 233 *
 234 * Sets parameters required by kpp operation
 235 *
 236 * @req:        kpp request
 237 * @output:     ptr to output scatter list
 238 * @output_len: size of the output scatter list
 239 */
 240static inline void kpp_request_set_output(struct kpp_request *req,
 241                                          struct scatterlist *output,
 242                                          unsigned int output_len)
 243{
 244        req->dst = output;
 245        req->dst_len = output_len;
 246}
 247
 248enum {
 249        CRYPTO_KPP_SECRET_TYPE_UNKNOWN,
 250        CRYPTO_KPP_SECRET_TYPE_DH,
 251        CRYPTO_KPP_SECRET_TYPE_ECDH,
 252};
 253
 254/**
 255 * struct kpp_secret - small header for packing secret buffer
 256 *
 257 * @type:       define type of secret. Each kpp type will define its own
 258 * @len:        specify the len of the secret, include the header, that
 259 *              follows the struct
 260 */
 261struct kpp_secret {
 262        unsigned short type;
 263        unsigned short len;
 264};
 265
 266/**
 267 * crypto_kpp_set_secret() - Invoke kpp operation
 268 *
 269 * Function invokes the specific kpp operation for a given alg.
 270 *
 271 * @tfm:        tfm handle
 272 * @buffer:     Buffer holding the packet representation of the private
 273 *              key. The structure of the packet key depends on the particular
 274 *              KPP implementation. Packing and unpacking helpers are provided
 275 *              for ECDH and DH (see the respective header files for those
 276 *              implementations).
 277 * @len:        Length of the packet private key buffer.
 278 *
 279 * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
 280 */
 281static inline int crypto_kpp_set_secret(struct crypto_kpp *tfm,
 282                                        const void *buffer, unsigned int len)
 283{
 284        struct kpp_alg *alg = crypto_kpp_alg(tfm);
 285        struct crypto_alg *calg = tfm->base.__crt_alg;
 286        int ret;
 287
 288        crypto_stats_get(calg);
 289        ret = alg->set_secret(tfm, buffer, len);
 290        crypto_stats_kpp_set_secret(calg, ret);
 291        return ret;
 292}
 293
 294/**
 295 * crypto_kpp_generate_public_key() - Invoke kpp operation
 296 *
 297 * Function invokes the specific kpp operation for generating the public part
 298 * for a given kpp algorithm.
 299 *
 300 * To generate a private key, the caller should use a random number generator.
 301 * The output of the requested length serves as the private key.
 302 *
 303 * @req:        kpp key request
 304 *
 305 * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
 306 */
 307static inline int crypto_kpp_generate_public_key(struct kpp_request *req)
 308{
 309        struct crypto_kpp *tfm = crypto_kpp_reqtfm(req);
 310        struct kpp_alg *alg = crypto_kpp_alg(tfm);
 311        struct crypto_alg *calg = tfm->base.__crt_alg;
 312        int ret;
 313
 314        crypto_stats_get(calg);
 315        ret = alg->generate_public_key(req);
 316        crypto_stats_kpp_generate_public_key(calg, ret);
 317        return ret;
 318}
 319
 320/**
 321 * crypto_kpp_compute_shared_secret() - Invoke kpp operation
 322 *
 323 * Function invokes the specific kpp operation for computing the shared secret
 324 * for a given kpp algorithm.
 325 *
 326 * @req:        kpp key request
 327 *
 328 * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
 329 */
 330static inline int crypto_kpp_compute_shared_secret(struct kpp_request *req)
 331{
 332        struct crypto_kpp *tfm = crypto_kpp_reqtfm(req);
 333        struct kpp_alg *alg = crypto_kpp_alg(tfm);
 334        struct crypto_alg *calg = tfm->base.__crt_alg;
 335        int ret;
 336
 337        crypto_stats_get(calg);
 338        ret = alg->compute_shared_secret(req);
 339        crypto_stats_kpp_compute_shared_secret(calg, ret);
 340        return ret;
 341}
 342
 343/**
 344 * crypto_kpp_maxsize() - Get len for output buffer
 345 *
 346 * Function returns the output buffer size required for a given key.
 347 * Function assumes that the key is already set in the transformation. If this
 348 * function is called without a setkey or with a failed setkey, you will end up
 349 * in a NULL dereference.
 350 *
 351 * @tfm:        KPP tfm handle allocated with crypto_alloc_kpp()
 352 */
 353static inline unsigned int crypto_kpp_maxsize(struct crypto_kpp *tfm)
 354{
 355        struct kpp_alg *alg = crypto_kpp_alg(tfm);
 356
 357        return alg->max_size(tfm);
 358}
 359
 360#endif
 361