linux/include/drm/drm_crtc.h
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright © 2006 Keith Packard
   3 * Copyright © 2007-2008 Dave Airlie
   4 * Copyright © 2007-2008 Intel Corporation
   5 *   Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
   6 *
   7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
   8 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
   9 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
  10 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
  11 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
  12 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  13 *
  14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  16 *
  17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
  20 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
  21 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
  22 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
  23 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  24 */
  25#ifndef __DRM_CRTC_H__
  26#define __DRM_CRTC_H__
  27
  28#include <linux/i2c.h>
  29#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  30#include <linux/types.h>
  31#include <linux/fb.h>
  32#include <linux/hdmi.h>
  33#include <linux/media-bus-format.h>
  34#include <uapi/drm/drm_mode.h>
  35#include <uapi/drm/drm_fourcc.h>
  36#include <drm/drm_modeset_lock.h>
  37#include <drm/drm_rect.h>
  38#include <drm/drm_mode_object.h>
  39#include <drm/drm_framebuffer.h>
  40#include <drm/drm_modes.h>
  41#include <drm/drm_connector.h>
  42#include <drm/drm_property.h>
  43#include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
  44#include <drm/drm_edid.h>
  45#include <drm/drm_plane.h>
  46#include <drm/drm_blend.h>
  47#include <drm/drm_color_mgmt.h>
  48#include <drm/drm_debugfs_crc.h>
  49#include <drm/drm_mode_config.h>
  50
  51struct drm_device;
  52struct drm_mode_set;
  53struct drm_file;
  54struct drm_clip_rect;
  55struct drm_printer;
  56struct device_node;
  57struct dma_fence;
  58struct edid;
  59
  60static inline int64_t U642I64(uint64_t val)
  61{
  62        return (int64_t)*((int64_t *)&val);
  63}
  64static inline uint64_t I642U64(int64_t val)
  65{
  66        return (uint64_t)*((uint64_t *)&val);
  67}
  68
  69struct drm_crtc;
  70struct drm_pending_vblank_event;
  71struct drm_plane;
  72struct drm_bridge;
  73struct drm_atomic_state;
  74
  75struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs;
  76struct drm_plane_helper_funcs;
  77
  78/**
  79 * struct drm_crtc_state - mutable CRTC state
  80 *
  81 * Note that the distinction between @enable and @active is rather subtle:
  82 * Flipping @active while @enable is set without changing anything else may
  83 * never return in a failure from the &drm_mode_config_funcs.atomic_check
  84 * callback. Userspace assumes that a DPMS On will always succeed. In other
  85 * words: @enable controls resource assignment, @active controls the actual
  86 * hardware state.
  87 *
  88 * The three booleans active_changed, connectors_changed and mode_changed are
  89 * intended to indicate whether a full modeset is needed, rather than strictly
  90 * describing what has changed in a commit. See also:
  91 * drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset()
  92 *
  93 * WARNING: Transitional helpers (like drm_helper_crtc_mode_set() or
  94 * drm_helper_crtc_mode_set_base()) do not maintain many of the derived control
  95 * state like @plane_mask so drivers not converted over to atomic helpers should
  96 * not rely on these being accurate!
  97 */
  98struct drm_crtc_state {
  99        /** @crtc: backpointer to the CRTC */
 100        struct drm_crtc *crtc;
 101
 102        /**
 103         * @enable: Whether the CRTC should be enabled, gates all other state.
 104         * This controls reservations of shared resources. Actual hardware state
 105         * is controlled by @active.
 106         */
 107        bool enable;
 108
 109        /**
 110         * @active: Whether the CRTC is actively displaying (used for DPMS).
 111         * Implies that @enable is set. The driver must not release any shared
 112         * resources if @active is set to false but @enable still true, because
 113         * userspace expects that a DPMS ON always succeeds.
 114         *
 115         * Hence drivers must not consult @active in their various
 116         * &drm_mode_config_funcs.atomic_check callback to reject an atomic
 117         * commit. They can consult it to aid in the computation of derived
 118         * hardware state, since even in the DPMS OFF state the display hardware
 119         * should be as much powered down as when the CRTC is completely
 120         * disabled through setting @enable to false.
 121         */
 122        bool active;
 123
 124        /**
 125         * @planes_changed: Planes on this crtc are updated. Used by the atomic
 126         * helpers and drivers to steer the atomic commit control flow.
 127         */
 128        bool planes_changed : 1;
 129
 130        /**
 131         * @mode_changed: @mode or @enable has been changed. Used by the atomic
 132         * helpers and drivers to steer the atomic commit control flow. See also
 133         * drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset().
 134         *
 135         * Drivers are supposed to set this for any CRTC state changes that
 136         * require a full modeset. They can also reset it to false if e.g. a
 137         * @mode change can be done without a full modeset by only changing
 138         * scaler settings.
 139         */
 140        bool mode_changed : 1;
 141
 142        /**
 143         * @active_changed: @active has been toggled. Used by the atomic
 144         * helpers and drivers to steer the atomic commit control flow. See also
 145         * drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset().
 146         */
 147        bool active_changed : 1;
 148
 149        /**
 150         * @connectors_changed: Connectors to this crtc have been updated,
 151         * either in their state or routing. Used by the atomic
 152         * helpers and drivers to steer the atomic commit control flow. See also
 153         * drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset().
 154         *
 155         * Drivers are supposed to set this as-needed from their own atomic
 156         * check code, e.g. from &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.atomic_check
 157         */
 158        bool connectors_changed : 1;
 159        /**
 160         * @zpos_changed: zpos values of planes on this crtc have been updated.
 161         * Used by the atomic helpers and drivers to steer the atomic commit
 162         * control flow.
 163         */
 164        bool zpos_changed : 1;
 165        /**
 166         * @color_mgmt_changed: Color management properties have changed
 167         * (@gamma_lut, @degamma_lut or @ctm). Used by the atomic helpers and
 168         * drivers to steer the atomic commit control flow.
 169         */
 170        bool color_mgmt_changed : 1;
 171
 172        /**
 173         * @no_vblank:
 174         *
 175         * Reflects the ability of a CRTC to send VBLANK events. This state
 176         * usually depends on the pipeline configuration, and the main usuage
 177         * is CRTCs feeding a writeback connector operating in oneshot mode.
 178         * In this case the VBLANK event is only generated when a job is queued
 179         * to the writeback connector, and we want the core to fake VBLANK
 180         * events when this part of the pipeline hasn't changed but others had
 181         * or when the CRTC and connectors are being disabled.
 182         *
 183         * __drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state() will not reset the value
 184         * from the current state, the CRTC driver is then responsible for
 185         * updating this field when needed.
 186         *
 187         * Note that the combination of &drm_crtc_state.event == NULL and
 188         * &drm_crtc_state.no_blank == true is valid and usually used when the
 189         * writeback connector attached to the CRTC has a new job queued. In
 190         * this case the driver will send the VBLANK event on its own when the
 191         * writeback job is complete.
 192         */
 193        bool no_vblank : 1;
 194
 195        /**
 196         * @plane_mask: Bitmask of drm_plane_mask(plane) of planes attached to
 197         * this CRTC.
 198         */
 199        u32 plane_mask;
 200
 201        /**
 202         * @connector_mask: Bitmask of drm_connector_mask(connector) of
 203         * connectors attached to this CRTC.
 204         */
 205        u32 connector_mask;
 206
 207        /**
 208         * @encoder_mask: Bitmask of drm_encoder_mask(encoder) of encoders
 209         * attached to this CRTC.
 210         */
 211        u32 encoder_mask;
 212
 213        /**
 214         * @adjusted_mode:
 215         *
 216         * Internal display timings which can be used by the driver to handle
 217         * differences between the mode requested by userspace in @mode and what
 218         * is actually programmed into the hardware.
 219         *
 220         * For drivers using &drm_bridge, this stores hardware display timings
 221         * used between the CRTC and the first bridge. For other drivers, the
 222         * meaning of the adjusted_mode field is purely driver implementation
 223         * defined information, and will usually be used to store the hardware
 224         * display timings used between the CRTC and encoder blocks.
 225         */
 226        struct drm_display_mode adjusted_mode;
 227
 228        /**
 229         * @mode:
 230         *
 231         * Display timings requested by userspace. The driver should try to
 232         * match the refresh rate as close as possible (but note that it's
 233         * undefined what exactly is close enough, e.g. some of the HDMI modes
 234         * only differ in less than 1% of the refresh rate). The active width
 235         * and height as observed by userspace for positioning planes must match
 236         * exactly.
 237         *
 238         * For external connectors where the sink isn't fixed (like with a
 239         * built-in panel), this mode here should match the physical mode on the
 240         * wire to the last details (i.e. including sync polarities and
 241         * everything).
 242         */
 243        struct drm_display_mode mode;
 244
 245        /**
 246         * @mode_blob: &drm_property_blob for @mode, for exposing the mode to
 247         * atomic userspace.
 248         */
 249        struct drm_property_blob *mode_blob;
 250
 251        /**
 252         * @degamma_lut:
 253         *
 254         * Lookup table for converting framebuffer pixel data before apply the
 255         * color conversion matrix @ctm. See drm_crtc_enable_color_mgmt(). The
 256         * blob (if not NULL) is an array of &struct drm_color_lut.
 257         */
 258        struct drm_property_blob *degamma_lut;
 259
 260        /**
 261         * @ctm:
 262         *
 263         * Color transformation matrix. See drm_crtc_enable_color_mgmt(). The
 264         * blob (if not NULL) is a &struct drm_color_ctm.
 265         */
 266        struct drm_property_blob *ctm;
 267
 268        /**
 269         * @gamma_lut:
 270         *
 271         * Lookup table for converting pixel data after the color conversion
 272         * matrix @ctm.  See drm_crtc_enable_color_mgmt(). The blob (if not
 273         * NULL) is an array of &struct drm_color_lut.
 274         */
 275        struct drm_property_blob *gamma_lut;
 276
 277        /**
 278         * @target_vblank:
 279         *
 280         * Target vertical blank period when a page flip
 281         * should take effect.
 282         */
 283        u32 target_vblank;
 284
 285        /**
 286         * @pageflip_flags:
 287         *
 288         * DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_* flags, as passed to the page flip ioctl.
 289         * Zero in any other case.
 290         */
 291        u32 pageflip_flags;
 292
 293        /**
 294         * @vrr_enabled:
 295         *
 296         * Indicates if variable refresh rate should be enabled for the CRTC.
 297         * Support for the requested vrr state will depend on driver and
 298         * hardware capabiltiy - lacking support is not treated as failure.
 299         */
 300        bool vrr_enabled;
 301
 302        /**
 303         * @event:
 304         *
 305         * Optional pointer to a DRM event to signal upon completion of the
 306         * state update. The driver must send out the event when the atomic
 307         * commit operation completes. There are two cases:
 308         *
 309         *  - The event is for a CRTC which is being disabled through this
 310         *    atomic commit. In that case the event can be send out any time
 311         *    after the hardware has stopped scanning out the current
 312         *    framebuffers. It should contain the timestamp and counter for the
 313         *    last vblank before the display pipeline was shut off. The simplest
 314         *    way to achieve that is calling drm_crtc_send_vblank_event()
 315         *    somewhen after drm_crtc_vblank_off() has been called.
 316         *
 317         *  - For a CRTC which is enabled at the end of the commit (even when it
 318         *    undergoes an full modeset) the vblank timestamp and counter must
 319         *    be for the vblank right before the first frame that scans out the
 320         *    new set of buffers. Again the event can only be sent out after the
 321         *    hardware has stopped scanning out the old buffers.
 322         *
 323         *  - Events for disabled CRTCs are not allowed, and drivers can ignore
 324         *    that case.
 325         *
 326         * This can be handled by the drm_crtc_send_vblank_event() function,
 327         * which the driver should call on the provided event upon completion of
 328         * the atomic commit. Note that if the driver supports vblank signalling
 329         * and timestamping the vblank counters and timestamps must agree with
 330         * the ones returned from page flip events. With the current vblank
 331         * helper infrastructure this can be achieved by holding a vblank
 332         * reference while the page flip is pending, acquired through
 333         * drm_crtc_vblank_get() and released with drm_crtc_vblank_put().
 334         * Drivers are free to implement their own vblank counter and timestamp
 335         * tracking though, e.g. if they have accurate timestamp registers in
 336         * hardware.
 337         *
 338         * For hardware which supports some means to synchronize vblank
 339         * interrupt delivery with committing display state there's also
 340         * drm_crtc_arm_vblank_event(). See the documentation of that function
 341         * for a detailed discussion of the constraints it needs to be used
 342         * safely.
 343         *
 344         * If the device can't notify of flip completion in a race-free way
 345         * at all, then the event should be armed just after the page flip is
 346         * committed. In the worst case the driver will send the event to
 347         * userspace one frame too late. This doesn't allow for a real atomic
 348         * update, but it should avoid tearing.
 349         */
 350        struct drm_pending_vblank_event *event;
 351
 352        /**
 353         * @commit:
 354         *
 355         * This tracks how the commit for this update proceeds through the
 356         * various phases. This is never cleared, except when we destroy the
 357         * state, so that subsequent commits can synchronize with previous ones.
 358         */
 359        struct drm_crtc_commit *commit;
 360
 361        /** @state: backpointer to global drm_atomic_state */
 362        struct drm_atomic_state *state;
 363};
 364
 365/**
 366 * struct drm_crtc_funcs - control CRTCs for a given device
 367 *
 368 * The drm_crtc_funcs structure is the central CRTC management structure
 369 * in the DRM.  Each CRTC controls one or more connectors (note that the name
 370 * CRTC is simply historical, a CRTC may control LVDS, VGA, DVI, TV out, etc.
 371 * connectors, not just CRTs).
 372 *
 373 * Each driver is responsible for filling out this structure at startup time,
 374 * in addition to providing other modesetting features, like i2c and DDC
 375 * bus accessors.
 376 */
 377struct drm_crtc_funcs {
 378        /**
 379         * @reset:
 380         *
 381         * Reset CRTC hardware and software state to off. This function isn't
 382         * called by the core directly, only through drm_mode_config_reset().
 383         * It's not a helper hook only for historical reasons.
 384         *
 385         * Atomic drivers can use drm_atomic_helper_crtc_reset() to reset
 386         * atomic state using this hook.
 387         */
 388        void (*reset)(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
 389
 390        /**
 391         * @cursor_set:
 392         *
 393         * Update the cursor image. The cursor position is relative to the CRTC
 394         * and can be partially or fully outside of the visible area.
 395         *
 396         * Note that contrary to all other KMS functions the legacy cursor entry
 397         * points don't take a framebuffer object, but instead take directly a
 398         * raw buffer object id from the driver's buffer manager (which is
 399         * either GEM or TTM for current drivers).
 400         *
 401         * This entry point is deprecated, drivers should instead implement
 402         * universal plane support and register a proper cursor plane using
 403         * drm_crtc_init_with_planes().
 404         *
 405         * This callback is optional
 406         *
 407         * RETURNS:
 408         *
 409         * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
 410         */
 411        int (*cursor_set)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_file *file_priv,
 412                          uint32_t handle, uint32_t width, uint32_t height);
 413
 414        /**
 415         * @cursor_set2:
 416         *
 417         * Update the cursor image, including hotspot information. The hotspot
 418         * must not affect the cursor position in CRTC coordinates, but is only
 419         * meant as a hint for virtualized display hardware to coordinate the
 420         * guests and hosts cursor position. The cursor hotspot is relative to
 421         * the cursor image. Otherwise this works exactly like @cursor_set.
 422         *
 423         * This entry point is deprecated, drivers should instead implement
 424         * universal plane support and register a proper cursor plane using
 425         * drm_crtc_init_with_planes().
 426         *
 427         * This callback is optional.
 428         *
 429         * RETURNS:
 430         *
 431         * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
 432         */
 433        int (*cursor_set2)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_file *file_priv,
 434                           uint32_t handle, uint32_t width, uint32_t height,
 435                           int32_t hot_x, int32_t hot_y);
 436
 437        /**
 438         * @cursor_move:
 439         *
 440         * Update the cursor position. The cursor does not need to be visible
 441         * when this hook is called.
 442         *
 443         * This entry point is deprecated, drivers should instead implement
 444         * universal plane support and register a proper cursor plane using
 445         * drm_crtc_init_with_planes().
 446         *
 447         * This callback is optional.
 448         *
 449         * RETURNS:
 450         *
 451         * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
 452         */
 453        int (*cursor_move)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, int x, int y);
 454
 455        /**
 456         * @gamma_set:
 457         *
 458         * Set gamma on the CRTC.
 459         *
 460         * This callback is optional.
 461         *
 462         * Atomic drivers who want to support gamma tables should implement the
 463         * atomic color management support, enabled by calling
 464         * drm_crtc_enable_color_mgmt(), which then supports the legacy gamma
 465         * interface through the drm_atomic_helper_legacy_gamma_set()
 466         * compatibility implementation.
 467         */
 468        int (*gamma_set)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, u16 *r, u16 *g, u16 *b,
 469                         uint32_t size,
 470                         struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx);
 471
 472        /**
 473         * @destroy:
 474         *
 475         * Clean up CRTC resources. This is only called at driver unload time
 476         * through drm_mode_config_cleanup() since a CRTC cannot be hotplugged
 477         * in DRM.
 478         */
 479        void (*destroy)(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
 480
 481        /**
 482         * @set_config:
 483         *
 484         * This is the main legacy entry point to change the modeset state on a
 485         * CRTC. All the details of the desired configuration are passed in a
 486         * &struct drm_mode_set - see there for details.
 487         *
 488         * Drivers implementing atomic modeset should use
 489         * drm_atomic_helper_set_config() to implement this hook.
 490         *
 491         * RETURNS:
 492         *
 493         * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
 494         */
 495        int (*set_config)(struct drm_mode_set *set,
 496                          struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx);
 497
 498        /**
 499         * @page_flip:
 500         *
 501         * Legacy entry point to schedule a flip to the given framebuffer.
 502         *
 503         * Page flipping is a synchronization mechanism that replaces the frame
 504         * buffer being scanned out by the CRTC with a new frame buffer during
 505         * vertical blanking, avoiding tearing (except when requested otherwise
 506         * through the DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_ASYNC flag). When an application
 507         * requests a page flip the DRM core verifies that the new frame buffer
 508         * is large enough to be scanned out by the CRTC in the currently
 509         * configured mode and then calls this hook with a pointer to the new
 510         * frame buffer.
 511         *
 512         * The driver must wait for any pending rendering to the new framebuffer
 513         * to complete before executing the flip. It should also wait for any
 514         * pending rendering from other drivers if the underlying buffer is a
 515         * shared dma-buf.
 516         *
 517         * An application can request to be notified when the page flip has
 518         * completed. The drm core will supply a &struct drm_event in the event
 519         * parameter in this case. This can be handled by the
 520         * drm_crtc_send_vblank_event() function, which the driver should call on
 521         * the provided event upon completion of the flip. Note that if
 522         * the driver supports vblank signalling and timestamping the vblank
 523         * counters and timestamps must agree with the ones returned from page
 524         * flip events. With the current vblank helper infrastructure this can
 525         * be achieved by holding a vblank reference while the page flip is
 526         * pending, acquired through drm_crtc_vblank_get() and released with
 527         * drm_crtc_vblank_put(). Drivers are free to implement their own vblank
 528         * counter and timestamp tracking though, e.g. if they have accurate
 529         * timestamp registers in hardware.
 530         *
 531         * This callback is optional.
 532         *
 533         * NOTE:
 534         *
 535         * Very early versions of the KMS ABI mandated that the driver must
 536         * block (but not reject) any rendering to the old framebuffer until the
 537         * flip operation has completed and the old framebuffer is no longer
 538         * visible. This requirement has been lifted, and userspace is instead
 539         * expected to request delivery of an event and wait with recycling old
 540         * buffers until such has been received.
 541         *
 542         * RETURNS:
 543         *
 544         * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. Note that if a
 545         * page flip operation is already pending the callback should return
 546         * -EBUSY. Pageflips on a disabled CRTC (either by setting a NULL mode
 547         * or just runtime disabled through DPMS respectively the new atomic
 548         * "ACTIVE" state) should result in an -EINVAL error code. Note that
 549         * drm_atomic_helper_page_flip() checks this already for atomic drivers.
 550         */
 551        int (*page_flip)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 552                         struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
 553                         struct drm_pending_vblank_event *event,
 554                         uint32_t flags,
 555                         struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx);
 556
 557        /**
 558         * @page_flip_target:
 559         *
 560         * Same as @page_flip but with an additional parameter specifying the
 561         * absolute target vertical blank period (as reported by
 562         * drm_crtc_vblank_count()) when the flip should take effect.
 563         *
 564         * Note that the core code calls drm_crtc_vblank_get before this entry
 565         * point, and will call drm_crtc_vblank_put if this entry point returns
 566         * any non-0 error code. It's the driver's responsibility to call
 567         * drm_crtc_vblank_put after this entry point returns 0, typically when
 568         * the flip completes.
 569         */
 570        int (*page_flip_target)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 571                                struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
 572                                struct drm_pending_vblank_event *event,
 573                                uint32_t flags, uint32_t target,
 574                                struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx);
 575
 576        /**
 577         * @set_property:
 578         *
 579         * This is the legacy entry point to update a property attached to the
 580         * CRTC.
 581         *
 582         * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any legacy
 583         * driver-private properties. For atomic drivers it is not used because
 584         * property handling is done entirely in the DRM core.
 585         *
 586         * RETURNS:
 587         *
 588         * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
 589         */
 590        int (*set_property)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 591                            struct drm_property *property, uint64_t val);
 592
 593        /**
 594         * @atomic_duplicate_state:
 595         *
 596         * Duplicate the current atomic state for this CRTC and return it.
 597         * The core and helpers guarantee that any atomic state duplicated with
 598         * this hook and still owned by the caller (i.e. not transferred to the
 599         * driver by calling &drm_mode_config_funcs.atomic_commit) will be
 600         * cleaned up by calling the @atomic_destroy_state hook in this
 601         * structure.
 602         *
 603         * This callback is mandatory for atomic drivers.
 604         *
 605         * Atomic drivers which don't subclass &struct drm_crtc_state should use
 606         * drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state(). Drivers that subclass the
 607         * state structure to extend it with driver-private state should use
 608         * __drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state() to make sure shared state is
 609         * duplicated in a consistent fashion across drivers.
 610         *
 611         * It is an error to call this hook before &drm_crtc.state has been
 612         * initialized correctly.
 613         *
 614         * NOTE:
 615         *
 616         * If the duplicate state references refcounted resources this hook must
 617         * acquire a reference for each of them. The driver must release these
 618         * references again in @atomic_destroy_state.
 619         *
 620         * RETURNS:
 621         *
 622         * Duplicated atomic state or NULL when the allocation failed.
 623         */
 624        struct drm_crtc_state *(*atomic_duplicate_state)(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
 625
 626        /**
 627         * @atomic_destroy_state:
 628         *
 629         * Destroy a state duplicated with @atomic_duplicate_state and release
 630         * or unreference all resources it references
 631         *
 632         * This callback is mandatory for atomic drivers.
 633         */
 634        void (*atomic_destroy_state)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 635                                     struct drm_crtc_state *state);
 636
 637        /**
 638         * @atomic_set_property:
 639         *
 640         * Decode a driver-private property value and store the decoded value
 641         * into the passed-in state structure. Since the atomic core decodes all
 642         * standardized properties (even for extensions beyond the core set of
 643         * properties which might not be implemented by all drivers) this
 644         * requires drivers to subclass the state structure.
 645         *
 646         * Such driver-private properties should really only be implemented for
 647         * truly hardware/vendor specific state. Instead it is preferred to
 648         * standardize atomic extension and decode the properties used to expose
 649         * such an extension in the core.
 650         *
 651         * Do not call this function directly, use
 652         * drm_atomic_crtc_set_property() instead.
 653         *
 654         * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any
 655         * driver-private atomic properties.
 656         *
 657         * NOTE:
 658         *
 659         * This function is called in the state assembly phase of atomic
 660         * modesets, which can be aborted for any reason (including on
 661         * userspace's request to just check whether a configuration would be
 662         * possible). Drivers MUST NOT touch any persistent state (hardware or
 663         * software) or data structures except the passed in @state parameter.
 664         *
 665         * Also since userspace controls in which order properties are set this
 666         * function must not do any input validation (since the state update is
 667         * incomplete and hence likely inconsistent). Instead any such input
 668         * validation must be done in the various atomic_check callbacks.
 669         *
 670         * RETURNS:
 671         *
 672         * 0 if the property has been found, -EINVAL if the property isn't
 673         * implemented by the driver (which should never happen, the core only
 674         * asks for properties attached to this CRTC). No other validation is
 675         * allowed by the driver. The core already checks that the property
 676         * value is within the range (integer, valid enum value, ...) the driver
 677         * set when registering the property.
 678         */
 679        int (*atomic_set_property)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 680                                   struct drm_crtc_state *state,
 681                                   struct drm_property *property,
 682                                   uint64_t val);
 683        /**
 684         * @atomic_get_property:
 685         *
 686         * Reads out the decoded driver-private property. This is used to
 687         * implement the GETCRTC IOCTL.
 688         *
 689         * Do not call this function directly, use
 690         * drm_atomic_crtc_get_property() instead.
 691         *
 692         * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any
 693         * driver-private atomic properties.
 694         *
 695         * RETURNS:
 696         *
 697         * 0 on success, -EINVAL if the property isn't implemented by the
 698         * driver (which should never happen, the core only asks for
 699         * properties attached to this CRTC).
 700         */
 701        int (*atomic_get_property)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 702                                   const struct drm_crtc_state *state,
 703                                   struct drm_property *property,
 704                                   uint64_t *val);
 705
 706        /**
 707         * @late_register:
 708         *
 709         * This optional hook can be used to register additional userspace
 710         * interfaces attached to the crtc like debugfs interfaces.
 711         * It is called late in the driver load sequence from drm_dev_register().
 712         * Everything added from this callback should be unregistered in
 713         * the early_unregister callback.
 714         *
 715         * Returns:
 716         *
 717         * 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
 718         */
 719        int (*late_register)(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
 720
 721        /**
 722         * @early_unregister:
 723         *
 724         * This optional hook should be used to unregister the additional
 725         * userspace interfaces attached to the crtc from
 726         * @late_register. It is called from drm_dev_unregister(),
 727         * early in the driver unload sequence to disable userspace access
 728         * before data structures are torndown.
 729         */
 730        void (*early_unregister)(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
 731
 732        /**
 733         * @set_crc_source:
 734         *
 735         * Changes the source of CRC checksums of frames at the request of
 736         * userspace, typically for testing purposes. The sources available are
 737         * specific of each driver and a %NULL value indicates that CRC
 738         * generation is to be switched off.
 739         *
 740         * When CRC generation is enabled, the driver should call
 741         * drm_crtc_add_crc_entry() at each frame, providing any information
 742         * that characterizes the frame contents in the crcN arguments, as
 743         * provided from the configured source. Drivers must accept an "auto"
 744         * source name that will select a default source for this CRTC.
 745         *
 746         * Note that "auto" can depend upon the current modeset configuration,
 747         * e.g. it could pick an encoder or output specific CRC sampling point.
 748         *
 749         * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any CRC
 750         * generation functionality.
 751         *
 752         * RETURNS:
 753         *
 754         * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
 755         */
 756        int (*set_crc_source)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, const char *source);
 757        /**
 758         * @verify_crc_source:
 759         *
 760         * verifies the source of CRC checksums of frames before setting the
 761         * source for CRC and during crc open. Source parameter can be NULL
 762         * while disabling crc source.
 763         *
 764         * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any CRC
 765         * generation functionality.
 766         *
 767         * RETURNS:
 768         *
 769         * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
 770         */
 771        int (*verify_crc_source)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, const char *source,
 772                                 size_t *values_cnt);
 773        /**
 774         * @get_crc_sources:
 775         *
 776         * Driver callback for getting a list of all the available sources for
 777         * CRC generation. This callback depends upon verify_crc_source, So
 778         * verify_crc_source callback should be implemented before implementing
 779         * this. Driver can pass full list of available crc sources, this
 780         * callback does the verification on each crc-source before passing it
 781         * to userspace.
 782         *
 783         * This callback is optional if the driver does not support exporting of
 784         * possible CRC sources list.
 785         *
 786         * RETURNS:
 787         *
 788         * a constant character pointer to the list of all the available CRC
 789         * sources. On failure driver should return NULL. count should be
 790         * updated with number of sources in list. if zero we don't process any
 791         * source from the list.
 792         */
 793        const char *const *(*get_crc_sources)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 794                                              size_t *count);
 795
 796        /**
 797         * @atomic_print_state:
 798         *
 799         * If driver subclasses &struct drm_crtc_state, it should implement
 800         * this optional hook for printing additional driver specific state.
 801         *
 802         * Do not call this directly, use drm_atomic_crtc_print_state()
 803         * instead.
 804         */
 805        void (*atomic_print_state)(struct drm_printer *p,
 806                                   const struct drm_crtc_state *state);
 807
 808        /**
 809         * @get_vblank_counter:
 810         *
 811         * Driver callback for fetching a raw hardware vblank counter for the
 812         * CRTC. It's meant to be used by new drivers as the replacement of
 813         * &drm_driver.get_vblank_counter hook.
 814         *
 815         * This callback is optional. If a device doesn't have a hardware
 816         * counter, the driver can simply leave the hook as NULL. The DRM core
 817         * will account for missed vblank events while interrupts where disabled
 818         * based on system timestamps.
 819         *
 820         * Wraparound handling and loss of events due to modesetting is dealt
 821         * with in the DRM core code, as long as drivers call
 822         * drm_crtc_vblank_off() and drm_crtc_vblank_on() when disabling or
 823         * enabling a CRTC.
 824         *
 825         * See also &drm_device.vblank_disable_immediate and
 826         * &drm_device.max_vblank_count.
 827         *
 828         * Returns:
 829         *
 830         * Raw vblank counter value.
 831         */
 832        u32 (*get_vblank_counter)(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
 833
 834        /**
 835         * @enable_vblank:
 836         *
 837         * Enable vblank interrupts for the CRTC. It's meant to be used by
 838         * new drivers as the replacement of &drm_driver.enable_vblank hook.
 839         *
 840         * Returns:
 841         *
 842         * Zero on success, appropriate errno if the vblank interrupt cannot
 843         * be enabled.
 844         */
 845        int (*enable_vblank)(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
 846
 847        /**
 848         * @disable_vblank:
 849         *
 850         * Disable vblank interrupts for the CRTC. It's meant to be used by
 851         * new drivers as the replacement of &drm_driver.disable_vblank hook.
 852         */
 853        void (*disable_vblank)(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
 854};
 855
 856/**
 857 * struct drm_crtc - central CRTC control structure
 858 *
 859 * Each CRTC may have one or more connectors associated with it.  This structure
 860 * allows the CRTC to be controlled.
 861 */
 862struct drm_crtc {
 863        /** @dev: parent DRM device */
 864        struct drm_device *dev;
 865        /** @port: OF node used by drm_of_find_possible_crtcs(). */
 866        struct device_node *port;
 867        /**
 868         * @head:
 869         *
 870         * List of all CRTCs on @dev, linked from &drm_mode_config.crtc_list.
 871         * Invariant over the lifetime of @dev and therefore does not need
 872         * locking.
 873         */
 874        struct list_head head;
 875
 876        /** @name: human readable name, can be overwritten by the driver */
 877        char *name;
 878
 879        /**
 880         * @mutex:
 881         *
 882         * This provides a read lock for the overall CRTC state (mode, dpms
 883         * state, ...) and a write lock for everything which can be update
 884         * without a full modeset (fb, cursor data, CRTC properties ...). A full
 885         * modeset also need to grab &drm_mode_config.connection_mutex.
 886         *
 887         * For atomic drivers specifically this protects @state.
 888         */
 889        struct drm_modeset_lock mutex;
 890
 891        /** @base: base KMS object for ID tracking etc. */
 892        struct drm_mode_object base;
 893
 894        /**
 895         * @primary:
 896         * Primary plane for this CRTC. Note that this is only
 897         * relevant for legacy IOCTL, it specifies the plane implicitly used by
 898         * the SETCRTC and PAGE_FLIP IOCTLs. It does not have any significance
 899         * beyond that.
 900         */
 901        struct drm_plane *primary;
 902
 903        /**
 904         * @cursor:
 905         * Cursor plane for this CRTC. Note that this is only relevant for
 906         * legacy IOCTL, it specifies the plane implicitly used by the SETCURSOR
 907         * and SETCURSOR2 IOCTLs. It does not have any significance
 908         * beyond that.
 909         */
 910        struct drm_plane *cursor;
 911
 912        /**
 913         * @index: Position inside the mode_config.list, can be used as an array
 914         * index. It is invariant over the lifetime of the CRTC.
 915         */
 916        unsigned index;
 917
 918        /**
 919         * @cursor_x: Current x position of the cursor, used for universal
 920         * cursor planes because the SETCURSOR IOCTL only can update the
 921         * framebuffer without supplying the coordinates. Drivers should not use
 922         * this directly, atomic drivers should look at &drm_plane_state.crtc_x
 923         * of the cursor plane instead.
 924         */
 925        int cursor_x;
 926        /**
 927         * @cursor_y: Current y position of the cursor, used for universal
 928         * cursor planes because the SETCURSOR IOCTL only can update the
 929         * framebuffer without supplying the coordinates. Drivers should not use
 930         * this directly, atomic drivers should look at &drm_plane_state.crtc_y
 931         * of the cursor plane instead.
 932         */
 933        int cursor_y;
 934
 935        /**
 936         * @enabled:
 937         *
 938         * Is this CRTC enabled? Should only be used by legacy drivers, atomic
 939         * drivers should instead consult &drm_crtc_state.enable and
 940         * &drm_crtc_state.active. Atomic drivers can update this by calling
 941         * drm_atomic_helper_update_legacy_modeset_state().
 942         */
 943        bool enabled;
 944
 945        /**
 946         * @mode:
 947         *
 948         * Current mode timings. Should only be used by legacy drivers, atomic
 949         * drivers should instead consult &drm_crtc_state.mode. Atomic drivers
 950         * can update this by calling
 951         * drm_atomic_helper_update_legacy_modeset_state().
 952         */
 953        struct drm_display_mode mode;
 954
 955        /**
 956         * @hwmode:
 957         *
 958         * Programmed mode in hw, after adjustments for encoders, crtc, panel
 959         * scaling etc. Should only be used by legacy drivers, for high
 960         * precision vblank timestamps in
 961         * drm_calc_vbltimestamp_from_scanoutpos().
 962         *
 963         * Note that atomic drivers should not use this, but instead use
 964         * &drm_crtc_state.adjusted_mode. And for high-precision timestamps
 965         * drm_calc_vbltimestamp_from_scanoutpos() used &drm_vblank_crtc.hwmode,
 966         * which is filled out by calling drm_calc_timestamping_constants().
 967         */
 968        struct drm_display_mode hwmode;
 969
 970        /**
 971         * @x:
 972         * x position on screen. Should only be used by legacy drivers, atomic
 973         * drivers should look at &drm_plane_state.crtc_x of the primary plane
 974         * instead. Updated by calling
 975         * drm_atomic_helper_update_legacy_modeset_state().
 976         */
 977        int x;
 978        /**
 979         * @y:
 980         * y position on screen. Should only be used by legacy drivers, atomic
 981         * drivers should look at &drm_plane_state.crtc_y of the primary plane
 982         * instead. Updated by calling
 983         * drm_atomic_helper_update_legacy_modeset_state().
 984         */
 985        int y;
 986
 987        /** @funcs: CRTC control functions */
 988        const struct drm_crtc_funcs *funcs;
 989
 990        /**
 991         * @gamma_size: Size of legacy gamma ramp reported to userspace. Set up
 992         * by calling drm_mode_crtc_set_gamma_size().
 993         */
 994        uint32_t gamma_size;
 995
 996        /**
 997         * @gamma_store: Gamma ramp values used by the legacy SETGAMMA and
 998         * GETGAMMA IOCTls. Set up by calling drm_mode_crtc_set_gamma_size().
 999         */
1000        uint16_t *gamma_store;
1001
1002        /** @helper_private: mid-layer private data */
1003        const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *helper_private;
1004
1005        /** @properties: property tracking for this CRTC */
1006        struct drm_object_properties properties;
1007
1008        /**
1009         * @state:
1010         *
1011         * Current atomic state for this CRTC.
1012         *
1013         * This is protected by @mutex. Note that nonblocking atomic commits
1014         * access the current CRTC state without taking locks. Either by going
1015         * through the &struct drm_atomic_state pointers, see
1016         * for_each_oldnew_crtc_in_state(), for_each_old_crtc_in_state() and
1017         * for_each_new_crtc_in_state(). Or through careful ordering of atomic
1018         * commit operations as implemented in the atomic helpers, see
1019         * &struct drm_crtc_commit.
1020         */
1021        struct drm_crtc_state *state;
1022
1023        /**
1024         * @commit_list:
1025         *
1026         * List of &drm_crtc_commit structures tracking pending commits.
1027         * Protected by @commit_lock. This list holds its own full reference,
1028         * as does the ongoing commit.
1029         *
1030         * "Note that the commit for a state change is also tracked in
1031         * &drm_crtc_state.commit. For accessing the immediately preceding
1032         * commit in an atomic update it is recommended to just use that
1033         * pointer in the old CRTC state, since accessing that doesn't need
1034         * any locking or list-walking. @commit_list should only be used to
1035         * stall for framebuffer cleanup that's signalled through
1036         * &drm_crtc_commit.cleanup_done."
1037         */
1038        struct list_head commit_list;
1039
1040        /**
1041         * @commit_lock:
1042         *
1043         * Spinlock to protect @commit_list.
1044         */
1045        spinlock_t commit_lock;
1046
1047#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
1048        /**
1049         * @debugfs_entry:
1050         *
1051         * Debugfs directory for this CRTC.
1052         */
1053        struct dentry *debugfs_entry;
1054#endif
1055
1056        /**
1057         * @crc:
1058         *
1059         * Configuration settings of CRC capture.
1060         */
1061        struct drm_crtc_crc crc;
1062
1063        /**
1064         * @fence_context:
1065         *
1066         * timeline context used for fence operations.
1067         */
1068        unsigned int fence_context;
1069
1070        /**
1071         * @fence_lock:
1072         *
1073         * spinlock to protect the fences in the fence_context.
1074         */
1075        spinlock_t fence_lock;
1076        /**
1077         * @fence_seqno:
1078         *
1079         * Seqno variable used as monotonic counter for the fences
1080         * created on the CRTC's timeline.
1081         */
1082        unsigned long fence_seqno;
1083
1084        /**
1085         * @timeline_name:
1086         *
1087         * The name of the CRTC's fence timeline.
1088         */
1089        char timeline_name[32];
1090};
1091
1092/**
1093 * struct drm_mode_set - new values for a CRTC config change
1094 * @fb: framebuffer to use for new config
1095 * @crtc: CRTC whose configuration we're about to change
1096 * @mode: mode timings to use
1097 * @x: position of this CRTC relative to @fb
1098 * @y: position of this CRTC relative to @fb
1099 * @connectors: array of connectors to drive with this CRTC if possible
1100 * @num_connectors: size of @connectors array
1101 *
1102 * This represents a modeset configuration for the legacy SETCRTC ioctl and is
1103 * also used internally. Atomic drivers instead use &drm_atomic_state.
1104 */
1105struct drm_mode_set {
1106        struct drm_framebuffer *fb;
1107        struct drm_crtc *crtc;
1108        struct drm_display_mode *mode;
1109
1110        uint32_t x;
1111        uint32_t y;
1112
1113        struct drm_connector **connectors;
1114        size_t num_connectors;
1115};
1116
1117#define obj_to_crtc(x) container_of(x, struct drm_crtc, base)
1118
1119__printf(6, 7)
1120int drm_crtc_init_with_planes(struct drm_device *dev,
1121                              struct drm_crtc *crtc,
1122                              struct drm_plane *primary,
1123                              struct drm_plane *cursor,
1124                              const struct drm_crtc_funcs *funcs,
1125                              const char *name, ...);
1126void drm_crtc_cleanup(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
1127
1128/**
1129 * drm_crtc_index - find the index of a registered CRTC
1130 * @crtc: CRTC to find index for
1131 *
1132 * Given a registered CRTC, return the index of that CRTC within a DRM
1133 * device's list of CRTCs.
1134 */
1135static inline unsigned int drm_crtc_index(const struct drm_crtc *crtc)
1136{
1137        return crtc->index;
1138}
1139
1140/**
1141 * drm_crtc_mask - find the mask of a registered CRTC
1142 * @crtc: CRTC to find mask for
1143 *
1144 * Given a registered CRTC, return the mask bit of that CRTC for the
1145 * &drm_encoder.possible_crtcs and &drm_plane.possible_crtcs fields.
1146 */
1147static inline uint32_t drm_crtc_mask(const struct drm_crtc *crtc)
1148{
1149        return 1 << drm_crtc_index(crtc);
1150}
1151
1152int drm_mode_set_config_internal(struct drm_mode_set *set);
1153struct drm_crtc *drm_crtc_from_index(struct drm_device *dev, int idx);
1154
1155/**
1156 * drm_crtc_find - look up a CRTC object from its ID
1157 * @dev: DRM device
1158 * @file_priv: drm file to check for lease against.
1159 * @id: &drm_mode_object ID
1160 *
1161 * This can be used to look up a CRTC from its userspace ID. Only used by
1162 * drivers for legacy IOCTLs and interface, nowadays extensions to the KMS
1163 * userspace interface should be done using &drm_property.
1164 */
1165static inline struct drm_crtc *drm_crtc_find(struct drm_device *dev,
1166                struct drm_file *file_priv,
1167                uint32_t id)
1168{
1169        struct drm_mode_object *mo;
1170        mo = drm_mode_object_find(dev, file_priv, id, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_CRTC);
1171        return mo ? obj_to_crtc(mo) : NULL;
1172}
1173
1174/**
1175 * drm_for_each_crtc - iterate over all CRTCs
1176 * @crtc: a &struct drm_crtc as the loop cursor
1177 * @dev: the &struct drm_device
1178 *
1179 * Iterate over all CRTCs of @dev.
1180 */
1181#define drm_for_each_crtc(crtc, dev) \
1182        list_for_each_entry(crtc, &(dev)->mode_config.crtc_list, head)
1183
1184#endif /* __DRM_CRTC_H__ */
1185