linux/include/drm/drm_fourcc.h
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2016 Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
   3 *
   4 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
   5 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
   6 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
   7 * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
   8 * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
   9 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
  10 * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
  11 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
  12 * is" without express or implied warranty.
  13 *
  14 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
  15 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
  16 * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
  17 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
  18 * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
  19 * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
  20 * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
  21 */
  22#ifndef __DRM_FOURCC_H__
  23#define __DRM_FOURCC_H__
  24
  25#include <linux/types.h>
  26#include <uapi/drm/drm_fourcc.h>
  27
  28/*
  29 * DRM formats are little endian.  Define host endian variants for the
  30 * most common formats here, to reduce the #ifdefs needed in drivers.
  31 *
  32 * Note that the DRM_FORMAT_BIG_ENDIAN flag should only be used in
  33 * case the format can't be specified otherwise, so we don't end up
  34 * with two values describing the same format.
  35 */
  36#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
  37# define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_XRGB1555     (DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555         |    \
  38                                       DRM_FORMAT_BIG_ENDIAN)
  39# define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_RGB565       (DRM_FORMAT_RGB565           |    \
  40                                       DRM_FORMAT_BIG_ENDIAN)
  41# define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_XRGB8888     DRM_FORMAT_BGRX8888
  42# define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_ARGB8888     DRM_FORMAT_BGRA8888
  43#else
  44# define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_XRGB1555     DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555
  45# define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_RGB565       DRM_FORMAT_RGB565
  46# define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_XRGB8888     DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888
  47# define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_ARGB8888     DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888
  48#endif
  49
  50struct drm_device;
  51struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2;
  52
  53/**
  54 * struct drm_format_info - information about a DRM format
  55 */
  56struct drm_format_info {
  57        /** @format: 4CC format identifier (DRM_FORMAT_*) */
  58        u32 format;
  59
  60        /**
  61         * @depth:
  62         *
  63         * Color depth (number of bits per pixel excluding padding bits),
  64         * valid for a subset of RGB formats only. This is a legacy field, do
  65         * not use in new code and set to 0 for new formats.
  66         */
  67        u8 depth;
  68
  69        /** @num_planes: Number of color planes (1 to 3) */
  70        u8 num_planes;
  71
  72        union {
  73                /**
  74                 * @cpp:
  75                 *
  76                 * Number of bytes per pixel (per plane), this is aliased with
  77                 * @char_per_block. It is deprecated in favour of using the
  78                 * triplet @char_per_block, @block_w, @block_h for better
  79                 * describing the pixel format.
  80                 */
  81                u8 cpp[3];
  82
  83                /**
  84                 * @char_per_block:
  85                 *
  86                 * Number of bytes per block (per plane), where blocks are
  87                 * defined as a rectangle of pixels which are stored next to
  88                 * each other in a byte aligned memory region. Together with
  89                 * @block_w and @block_h this is used to properly describe tiles
  90                 * in tiled formats or to describe groups of pixels in packed
  91                 * formats for which the memory needed for a single pixel is not
  92                 * byte aligned.
  93                 *
  94                 * @cpp has been kept for historical reasons because there are
  95                 * a lot of places in drivers where it's used. In drm core for
  96                 * generic code paths the preferred way is to use
  97                 * @char_per_block, drm_format_info_block_width() and
  98                 * drm_format_info_block_height() which allows handling both
  99                 * block and non-block formats in the same way.
 100                 *
 101                 * For formats that are intended to be used only with non-linear
 102                 * modifiers both @cpp and @char_per_block must be 0 in the
 103                 * generic format table. Drivers could supply accurate
 104                 * information from their drm_mode_config.get_format_info hook
 105                 * if they want the core to be validating the pitch.
 106                 */
 107                u8 char_per_block[3];
 108        };
 109
 110        /**
 111         * @block_w:
 112         *
 113         * Block width in pixels, this is intended to be accessed through
 114         * drm_format_info_block_width()
 115         */
 116        u8 block_w[3];
 117
 118        /**
 119         * @block_h:
 120         *
 121         * Block height in pixels, this is intended to be accessed through
 122         * drm_format_info_block_height()
 123         */
 124        u8 block_h[3];
 125
 126        /** @hsub: Horizontal chroma subsampling factor */
 127        u8 hsub;
 128        /** @vsub: Vertical chroma subsampling factor */
 129        u8 vsub;
 130
 131        /** @has_alpha: Does the format embeds an alpha component? */
 132        bool has_alpha;
 133
 134        /** @is_yuv: Is it a YUV format? */
 135        bool is_yuv;
 136};
 137
 138/**
 139 * struct drm_format_name_buf - name of a DRM format
 140 * @str: string buffer containing the format name
 141 */
 142struct drm_format_name_buf {
 143        char str[32];
 144};
 145
 146/**
 147 * drm_format_info_is_yuv_packed - check that the format info matches a YUV
 148 * format with data laid in a single plane
 149 * @info: format info
 150 *
 151 * Returns:
 152 * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a packed YUV format.
 153 */
 154static inline bool
 155drm_format_info_is_yuv_packed(const struct drm_format_info *info)
 156{
 157        return info->is_yuv && info->num_planes == 1;
 158}
 159
 160/**
 161 * drm_format_info_is_yuv_semiplanar - check that the format info matches a YUV
 162 * format with data laid in two planes (luminance and chrominance)
 163 * @info: format info
 164 *
 165 * Returns:
 166 * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a semiplanar YUV format.
 167 */
 168static inline bool
 169drm_format_info_is_yuv_semiplanar(const struct drm_format_info *info)
 170{
 171        return info->is_yuv && info->num_planes == 2;
 172}
 173
 174/**
 175 * drm_format_info_is_yuv_planar - check that the format info matches a YUV
 176 * format with data laid in three planes (one for each YUV component)
 177 * @info: format info
 178 *
 179 * Returns:
 180 * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a planar YUV format.
 181 */
 182static inline bool
 183drm_format_info_is_yuv_planar(const struct drm_format_info *info)
 184{
 185        return info->is_yuv && info->num_planes == 3;
 186}
 187
 188/**
 189 * drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_410 - check that the format info matches a
 190 * YUV format with 4:1:0 sub-sampling
 191 * @info: format info
 192 *
 193 * Returns:
 194 * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a YUV format with 4:1:0
 195 * sub-sampling.
 196 */
 197static inline bool
 198drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_410(const struct drm_format_info *info)
 199{
 200        return info->is_yuv && info->hsub == 4 && info->vsub == 4;
 201}
 202
 203/**
 204 * drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_411 - check that the format info matches a
 205 * YUV format with 4:1:1 sub-sampling
 206 * @info: format info
 207 *
 208 * Returns:
 209 * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a YUV format with 4:1:1
 210 * sub-sampling.
 211 */
 212static inline bool
 213drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_411(const struct drm_format_info *info)
 214{
 215        return info->is_yuv && info->hsub == 4 && info->vsub == 1;
 216}
 217
 218/**
 219 * drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_420 - check that the format info matches a
 220 * YUV format with 4:2:0 sub-sampling
 221 * @info: format info
 222 *
 223 * Returns:
 224 * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a YUV format with 4:2:0
 225 * sub-sampling.
 226 */
 227static inline bool
 228drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_420(const struct drm_format_info *info)
 229{
 230        return info->is_yuv && info->hsub == 2 && info->vsub == 2;
 231}
 232
 233/**
 234 * drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_422 - check that the format info matches a
 235 * YUV format with 4:2:2 sub-sampling
 236 * @info: format info
 237 *
 238 * Returns:
 239 * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a YUV format with 4:2:2
 240 * sub-sampling.
 241 */
 242static inline bool
 243drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_422(const struct drm_format_info *info)
 244{
 245        return info->is_yuv && info->hsub == 2 && info->vsub == 1;
 246}
 247
 248/**
 249 * drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_444 - check that the format info matches a
 250 * YUV format with 4:4:4 sub-sampling
 251 * @info: format info
 252 *
 253 * Returns:
 254 * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a YUV format with 4:4:4
 255 * sub-sampling.
 256 */
 257static inline bool
 258drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_444(const struct drm_format_info *info)
 259{
 260        return info->is_yuv && info->hsub == 1 && info->vsub == 1;
 261}
 262
 263const struct drm_format_info *__drm_format_info(u32 format);
 264const struct drm_format_info *drm_format_info(u32 format);
 265const struct drm_format_info *
 266drm_get_format_info(struct drm_device *dev,
 267                    const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *mode_cmd);
 268uint32_t drm_mode_legacy_fb_format(uint32_t bpp, uint32_t depth);
 269uint32_t drm_driver_legacy_fb_format(struct drm_device *dev,
 270                                     uint32_t bpp, uint32_t depth);
 271int drm_format_num_planes(uint32_t format);
 272int drm_format_plane_cpp(uint32_t format, int plane);
 273int drm_format_horz_chroma_subsampling(uint32_t format);
 274int drm_format_vert_chroma_subsampling(uint32_t format);
 275int drm_format_plane_width(int width, uint32_t format, int plane);
 276int drm_format_plane_height(int height, uint32_t format, int plane);
 277unsigned int drm_format_info_block_width(const struct drm_format_info *info,
 278                                         int plane);
 279unsigned int drm_format_info_block_height(const struct drm_format_info *info,
 280                                          int plane);
 281uint64_t drm_format_info_min_pitch(const struct drm_format_info *info,
 282                                   int plane, unsigned int buffer_width);
 283const char *drm_get_format_name(uint32_t format, struct drm_format_name_buf *buf);
 284
 285#endif /* __DRM_FOURCC_H__ */
 286