linux/include/drm/drm_property.h
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
   3 *
   4 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
   5 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
   6 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
   7 * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
   8 * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
   9 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
  10 * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
  11 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
  12 * is" without express or implied warranty.
  13 *
  14 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
  15 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
  16 * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
  17 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
  18 * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
  19 * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
  20 * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
  21 */
  22
  23#ifndef __DRM_PROPERTY_H__
  24#define __DRM_PROPERTY_H__
  25
  26#include <linux/list.h>
  27#include <linux/ctype.h>
  28#include <drm/drm_mode_object.h>
  29
  30#include <uapi/drm/drm_mode.h>
  31
  32/**
  33 * struct drm_property_enum - symbolic values for enumerations
  34 * @value: numeric property value for this enum entry
  35 * @head: list of enum values, linked to &drm_property.enum_list
  36 * @name: symbolic name for the enum
  37 *
  38 * For enumeration and bitmask properties this structure stores the symbolic
  39 * decoding for each value. This is used for example for the rotation property.
  40 */
  41struct drm_property_enum {
  42        uint64_t value;
  43        struct list_head head;
  44        char name[DRM_PROP_NAME_LEN];
  45};
  46
  47/**
  48 * struct drm_property - modeset object property
  49 *
  50 * This structure represent a modeset object property. It combines both the name
  51 * of the property with the set of permissible values. This means that when a
  52 * driver wants to use a property with the same name on different objects, but
  53 * with different value ranges, then it must create property for each one. An
  54 * example would be rotation of &drm_plane, when e.g. the primary plane cannot
  55 * be rotated. But if both the name and the value range match, then the same
  56 * property structure can be instantiated multiple times for the same object.
  57 * Userspace must be able to cope with this and cannot assume that the same
  58 * symbolic property will have the same modeset object ID on all modeset
  59 * objects.
  60 *
  61 * Properties are created by one of the special functions, as explained in
  62 * detail in the @flags structure member.
  63 *
  64 * To actually expose a property it must be attached to each object using
  65 * drm_object_attach_property(). Currently properties can only be attached to
  66 * &drm_connector, &drm_crtc and &drm_plane.
  67 *
  68 * Properties are also used as the generic metadatatransport for the atomic
  69 * IOCTL. Everything that was set directly in structures in the legacy modeset
  70 * IOCTLs (like the plane source or destination windows, or e.g. the links to
  71 * the CRTC) is exposed as a property with the DRM_MODE_PROP_ATOMIC flag set.
  72 */
  73struct drm_property {
  74        /**
  75         * @head: per-device list of properties, for cleanup.
  76         */
  77        struct list_head head;
  78
  79        /**
  80         * @base: base KMS object
  81         */
  82        struct drm_mode_object base;
  83
  84        /**
  85         * @flags:
  86         *
  87         * Property flags and type. A property needs to be one of the following
  88         * types:
  89         *
  90         * DRM_MODE_PROP_RANGE
  91         *     Range properties report their minimum and maximum admissible unsigned values.
  92         *     The KMS core verifies that values set by application fit in that
  93         *     range. The range is unsigned. Range properties are created using
  94         *     drm_property_create_range().
  95         *
  96         * DRM_MODE_PROP_SIGNED_RANGE
  97         *     Range properties report their minimum and maximum admissible unsigned values.
  98         *     The KMS core verifies that values set by application fit in that
  99         *     range. The range is signed. Range properties are created using
 100         *     drm_property_create_signed_range().
 101         *
 102         * DRM_MODE_PROP_ENUM
 103         *     Enumerated properties take a numerical value that ranges from 0 to
 104         *     the number of enumerated values defined by the property minus one,
 105         *     and associate a free-formed string name to each value. Applications
 106         *     can retrieve the list of defined value-name pairs and use the
 107         *     numerical value to get and set property instance values. Enum
 108         *     properties are created using drm_property_create_enum().
 109         *
 110         * DRM_MODE_PROP_BITMASK
 111         *     Bitmask properties are enumeration properties that additionally
 112         *     restrict all enumerated values to the 0..63 range. Bitmask property
 113         *     instance values combine one or more of the enumerated bits defined
 114         *     by the property. Bitmask properties are created using
 115         *     drm_property_create_bitmask().
 116         *
 117         * DRM_MODE_PROB_OBJECT
 118         *     Object properties are used to link modeset objects. This is used
 119         *     extensively in the atomic support to create the display pipeline,
 120         *     by linking &drm_framebuffer to &drm_plane, &drm_plane to
 121         *     &drm_crtc and &drm_connector to &drm_crtc. An object property can
 122         *     only link to a specific type of &drm_mode_object, this limit is
 123         *     enforced by the core. Object properties are created using
 124         *     drm_property_create_object().
 125         *
 126         *     Object properties work like blob properties, but in a more
 127         *     general fashion. They are limited to atomic drivers and must have
 128         *     the DRM_MODE_PROP_ATOMIC flag set.
 129         *
 130         * DRM_MODE_PROP_BLOB
 131         *     Blob properties store a binary blob without any format restriction.
 132         *     The binary blobs are created as KMS standalone objects, and blob
 133         *     property instance values store the ID of their associated blob
 134         *     object. Blob properties are created by calling
 135         *     drm_property_create() with DRM_MODE_PROP_BLOB as the type.
 136         *
 137         *     Actual blob objects to contain blob data are created using
 138         *     drm_property_create_blob(), or through the corresponding IOCTL.
 139         *
 140         *     Besides the built-in limit to only accept blob objects blob
 141         *     properties work exactly like object properties. The only reasons
 142         *     blob properties exist is backwards compatibility with existing
 143         *     userspace.
 144         *
 145         * In addition a property can have any combination of the below flags:
 146         *
 147         * DRM_MODE_PROP_ATOMIC
 148         *     Set for properties which encode atomic modeset state. Such
 149         *     properties are not exposed to legacy userspace.
 150         *
 151         * DRM_MODE_PROP_IMMUTABLE
 152         *     Set for properties whose values cannot be changed by
 153         *     userspace. The kernel is allowed to update the value of these
 154         *     properties. This is generally used to expose probe state to
 155         *     userspace, e.g. the EDID, or the connector path property on DP
 156         *     MST sinks. Kernel can update the value of an immutable property
 157         *     by calling drm_object_property_set_value().
 158         */
 159        uint32_t flags;
 160
 161        /**
 162         * @name: symbolic name of the properties
 163         */
 164        char name[DRM_PROP_NAME_LEN];
 165
 166        /**
 167         * @num_values: size of the @values array.
 168         */
 169        uint32_t num_values;
 170
 171        /**
 172         * @values:
 173         *
 174         * Array with limits and values for the property. The
 175         * interpretation of these limits is dependent upon the type per @flags.
 176         */
 177        uint64_t *values;
 178
 179        /**
 180         * @dev: DRM device
 181         */
 182        struct drm_device *dev;
 183
 184        /**
 185         * @enum_list:
 186         *
 187         * List of &drm_prop_enum_list structures with the symbolic names for
 188         * enum and bitmask values.
 189         */
 190        struct list_head enum_list;
 191};
 192
 193/**
 194 * struct drm_property_blob - Blob data for &drm_property
 195 * @base: base KMS object
 196 * @dev: DRM device
 197 * @head_global: entry on the global blob list in
 198 *      &drm_mode_config.property_blob_list.
 199 * @head_file: entry on the per-file blob list in &drm_file.blobs list.
 200 * @length: size of the blob in bytes, invariant over the lifetime of the object
 201 * @data: actual data, embedded at the end of this structure
 202 *
 203 * Blobs are used to store bigger values than what fits directly into the 64
 204 * bits available for a &drm_property.
 205 *
 206 * Blobs are reference counted using drm_property_blob_get() and
 207 * drm_property_blob_put(). They are created using drm_property_create_blob().
 208 */
 209struct drm_property_blob {
 210        struct drm_mode_object base;
 211        struct drm_device *dev;
 212        struct list_head head_global;
 213        struct list_head head_file;
 214        size_t length;
 215        void *data;
 216};
 217
 218struct drm_prop_enum_list {
 219        int type;
 220        const char *name;
 221};
 222
 223#define obj_to_property(x) container_of(x, struct drm_property, base)
 224#define obj_to_blob(x) container_of(x, struct drm_property_blob, base)
 225
 226/**
 227 * drm_property_type_is - check the type of a property
 228 * @property: property to check
 229 * @type: property type to compare with
 230 *
 231 * This is a helper function becauase the uapi encoding of property types is
 232 * a bit special for historical reasons.
 233 */
 234static inline bool drm_property_type_is(struct drm_property *property,
 235                                        uint32_t type)
 236{
 237        /* instanceof for props.. handles extended type vs original types: */
 238        if (property->flags & DRM_MODE_PROP_EXTENDED_TYPE)
 239                return (property->flags & DRM_MODE_PROP_EXTENDED_TYPE) == type;
 240        return property->flags & type;
 241}
 242
 243struct drm_property *drm_property_create(struct drm_device *dev,
 244                                         u32 flags, const char *name,
 245                                         int num_values);
 246struct drm_property *drm_property_create_enum(struct drm_device *dev,
 247                                              u32 flags, const char *name,
 248                                              const struct drm_prop_enum_list *props,
 249                                              int num_values);
 250struct drm_property *drm_property_create_bitmask(struct drm_device *dev,
 251                                                 u32 flags, const char *name,
 252                                                 const struct drm_prop_enum_list *props,
 253                                                 int num_props,
 254                                                 uint64_t supported_bits);
 255struct drm_property *drm_property_create_range(struct drm_device *dev,
 256                                               u32 flags, const char *name,
 257                                               uint64_t min, uint64_t max);
 258struct drm_property *drm_property_create_signed_range(struct drm_device *dev,
 259                                                      u32 flags, const char *name,
 260                                                      int64_t min, int64_t max);
 261struct drm_property *drm_property_create_object(struct drm_device *dev,
 262                                                u32 flags, const char *name,
 263                                                uint32_t type);
 264struct drm_property *drm_property_create_bool(struct drm_device *dev,
 265                                              u32 flags, const char *name);
 266int drm_property_add_enum(struct drm_property *property,
 267                          uint64_t value, const char *name);
 268void drm_property_destroy(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_property *property);
 269
 270struct drm_property_blob *drm_property_create_blob(struct drm_device *dev,
 271                                                   size_t length,
 272                                                   const void *data);
 273struct drm_property_blob *drm_property_lookup_blob(struct drm_device *dev,
 274                                                   uint32_t id);
 275int drm_property_replace_global_blob(struct drm_device *dev,
 276                                     struct drm_property_blob **replace,
 277                                     size_t length,
 278                                     const void *data,
 279                                     struct drm_mode_object *obj_holds_id,
 280                                     struct drm_property *prop_holds_id);
 281bool drm_property_replace_blob(struct drm_property_blob **blob,
 282                               struct drm_property_blob *new_blob);
 283struct drm_property_blob *drm_property_blob_get(struct drm_property_blob *blob);
 284void drm_property_blob_put(struct drm_property_blob *blob);
 285
 286/**
 287 * drm_property_find - find property object
 288 * @dev: DRM device
 289 * @file_priv: drm file to check for lease against.
 290 * @id: property object id
 291 *
 292 * This function looks up the property object specified by id and returns it.
 293 */
 294static inline struct drm_property *drm_property_find(struct drm_device *dev,
 295                                                     struct drm_file *file_priv,
 296                                                     uint32_t id)
 297{
 298        struct drm_mode_object *mo;
 299        mo = drm_mode_object_find(dev, file_priv, id, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_PROPERTY);
 300        return mo ? obj_to_property(mo) : NULL;
 301}
 302
 303#endif
 304