linux/include/linux/cgroup.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2#ifndef _LINUX_CGROUP_H
   3#define _LINUX_CGROUP_H
   4/*
   5 *  cgroup interface
   6 *
   7 *  Copyright (C) 2003 BULL SA
   8 *  Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
   9 *
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/sched.h>
  13#include <linux/cpumask.h>
  14#include <linux/nodemask.h>
  15#include <linux/rculist.h>
  16#include <linux/cgroupstats.h>
  17#include <linux/fs.h>
  18#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  19#include <linux/kernfs.h>
  20#include <linux/jump_label.h>
  21#include <linux/types.h>
  22#include <linux/ns_common.h>
  23#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
  24#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
  25#include <linux/refcount.h>
  26#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
  27
  28#include <linux/cgroup-defs.h>
  29
  30#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
  31
  32/*
  33 * All weight knobs on the default hierarhcy should use the following min,
  34 * default and max values.  The default value is the logarithmic center of
  35 * MIN and MAX and allows 100x to be expressed in both directions.
  36 */
  37#define CGROUP_WEIGHT_MIN               1
  38#define CGROUP_WEIGHT_DFL               100
  39#define CGROUP_WEIGHT_MAX               10000
  40
  41/* walk only threadgroup leaders */
  42#define CSS_TASK_ITER_PROCS             (1U << 0)
  43/* walk all threaded css_sets in the domain */
  44#define CSS_TASK_ITER_THREADED          (1U << 1)
  45
  46/* internal flags */
  47#define CSS_TASK_ITER_SKIPPED           (1U << 16)
  48
  49/* a css_task_iter should be treated as an opaque object */
  50struct css_task_iter {
  51        struct cgroup_subsys            *ss;
  52        unsigned int                    flags;
  53
  54        struct list_head                *cset_pos;
  55        struct list_head                *cset_head;
  56
  57        struct list_head                *tcset_pos;
  58        struct list_head                *tcset_head;
  59
  60        struct list_head                *task_pos;
  61        struct list_head                *tasks_head;
  62        struct list_head                *mg_tasks_head;
  63        struct list_head                *dying_tasks_head;
  64
  65        struct css_set                  *cur_cset;
  66        struct css_set                  *cur_dcset;
  67        struct task_struct              *cur_task;
  68        struct list_head                iters_node;     /* css_set->task_iters */
  69};
  70
  71extern struct cgroup_root cgrp_dfl_root;
  72extern struct css_set init_css_set;
  73
  74#define SUBSYS(_x) extern struct cgroup_subsys _x ## _cgrp_subsys;
  75#include <linux/cgroup_subsys.h>
  76#undef SUBSYS
  77
  78#define SUBSYS(_x)                                                              \
  79        extern struct static_key_true _x ## _cgrp_subsys_enabled_key;           \
  80        extern struct static_key_true _x ## _cgrp_subsys_on_dfl_key;
  81#include <linux/cgroup_subsys.h>
  82#undef SUBSYS
  83
  84/**
  85 * cgroup_subsys_enabled - fast test on whether a subsys is enabled
  86 * @ss: subsystem in question
  87 */
  88#define cgroup_subsys_enabled(ss)                                               \
  89        static_branch_likely(&ss ## _enabled_key)
  90
  91/**
  92 * cgroup_subsys_on_dfl - fast test on whether a subsys is on default hierarchy
  93 * @ss: subsystem in question
  94 */
  95#define cgroup_subsys_on_dfl(ss)                                                \
  96        static_branch_likely(&ss ## _on_dfl_key)
  97
  98bool css_has_online_children(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
  99struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_from_id(int id, struct cgroup_subsys *ss);
 100struct cgroup_subsys_state *cgroup_e_css(struct cgroup *cgroup,
 101                                         struct cgroup_subsys *ss);
 102struct cgroup_subsys_state *cgroup_get_e_css(struct cgroup *cgroup,
 103                                             struct cgroup_subsys *ss);
 104struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_tryget_online_from_dir(struct dentry *dentry,
 105                                                       struct cgroup_subsys *ss);
 106
 107struct cgroup *cgroup_get_from_path(const char *path);
 108struct cgroup *cgroup_get_from_fd(int fd);
 109
 110int cgroup_attach_task_all(struct task_struct *from, struct task_struct *);
 111int cgroup_transfer_tasks(struct cgroup *to, struct cgroup *from);
 112
 113int cgroup_add_dfl_cftypes(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cftype *cfts);
 114int cgroup_add_legacy_cftypes(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cftype *cfts);
 115int cgroup_rm_cftypes(struct cftype *cfts);
 116void cgroup_file_notify(struct cgroup_file *cfile);
 117
 118int task_cgroup_path(struct task_struct *task, char *buf, size_t buflen);
 119int cgroupstats_build(struct cgroupstats *stats, struct dentry *dentry);
 120int proc_cgroup_show(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
 121                     struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *tsk);
 122
 123void cgroup_fork(struct task_struct *p);
 124extern int cgroup_can_fork(struct task_struct *p);
 125extern void cgroup_cancel_fork(struct task_struct *p);
 126extern void cgroup_post_fork(struct task_struct *p);
 127void cgroup_exit(struct task_struct *p);
 128void cgroup_release(struct task_struct *p);
 129void cgroup_free(struct task_struct *p);
 130
 131int cgroup_init_early(void);
 132int cgroup_init(void);
 133
 134/*
 135 * Iteration helpers and macros.
 136 */
 137
 138struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_next_child(struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos,
 139                                           struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent);
 140struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_next_descendant_pre(struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos,
 141                                                    struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
 142struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_rightmost_descendant(struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos);
 143struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_next_descendant_post(struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos,
 144                                                     struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
 145
 146struct task_struct *cgroup_taskset_first(struct cgroup_taskset *tset,
 147                                         struct cgroup_subsys_state **dst_cssp);
 148struct task_struct *cgroup_taskset_next(struct cgroup_taskset *tset,
 149                                        struct cgroup_subsys_state **dst_cssp);
 150
 151void css_task_iter_start(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, unsigned int flags,
 152                         struct css_task_iter *it);
 153struct task_struct *css_task_iter_next(struct css_task_iter *it);
 154void css_task_iter_end(struct css_task_iter *it);
 155
 156/**
 157 * css_for_each_child - iterate through children of a css
 158 * @pos: the css * to use as the loop cursor
 159 * @parent: css whose children to walk
 160 *
 161 * Walk @parent's children.  Must be called under rcu_read_lock().
 162 *
 163 * If a subsystem synchronizes ->css_online() and the start of iteration, a
 164 * css which finished ->css_online() is guaranteed to be visible in the
 165 * future iterations and will stay visible until the last reference is put.
 166 * A css which hasn't finished ->css_online() or already finished
 167 * ->css_offline() may show up during traversal.  It's each subsystem's
 168 * responsibility to synchronize against on/offlining.
 169 *
 170 * It is allowed to temporarily drop RCU read lock during iteration.  The
 171 * caller is responsible for ensuring that @pos remains accessible until
 172 * the start of the next iteration by, for example, bumping the css refcnt.
 173 */
 174#define css_for_each_child(pos, parent)                                 \
 175        for ((pos) = css_next_child(NULL, (parent)); (pos);             \
 176             (pos) = css_next_child((pos), (parent)))
 177
 178/**
 179 * css_for_each_descendant_pre - pre-order walk of a css's descendants
 180 * @pos: the css * to use as the loop cursor
 181 * @root: css whose descendants to walk
 182 *
 183 * Walk @root's descendants.  @root is included in the iteration and the
 184 * first node to be visited.  Must be called under rcu_read_lock().
 185 *
 186 * If a subsystem synchronizes ->css_online() and the start of iteration, a
 187 * css which finished ->css_online() is guaranteed to be visible in the
 188 * future iterations and will stay visible until the last reference is put.
 189 * A css which hasn't finished ->css_online() or already finished
 190 * ->css_offline() may show up during traversal.  It's each subsystem's
 191 * responsibility to synchronize against on/offlining.
 192 *
 193 * For example, the following guarantees that a descendant can't escape
 194 * state updates of its ancestors.
 195 *
 196 * my_online(@css)
 197 * {
 198 *      Lock @css's parent and @css;
 199 *      Inherit state from the parent;
 200 *      Unlock both.
 201 * }
 202 *
 203 * my_update_state(@css)
 204 * {
 205 *      css_for_each_descendant_pre(@pos, @css) {
 206 *              Lock @pos;
 207 *              if (@pos == @css)
 208 *                      Update @css's state;
 209 *              else
 210 *                      Verify @pos is alive and inherit state from its parent;
 211 *              Unlock @pos;
 212 *      }
 213 * }
 214 *
 215 * As long as the inheriting step, including checking the parent state, is
 216 * enclosed inside @pos locking, double-locking the parent isn't necessary
 217 * while inheriting.  The state update to the parent is guaranteed to be
 218 * visible by walking order and, as long as inheriting operations to the
 219 * same @pos are atomic to each other, multiple updates racing each other
 220 * still result in the correct state.  It's guaranateed that at least one
 221 * inheritance happens for any css after the latest update to its parent.
 222 *
 223 * If checking parent's state requires locking the parent, each inheriting
 224 * iteration should lock and unlock both @pos->parent and @pos.
 225 *
 226 * Alternatively, a subsystem may choose to use a single global lock to
 227 * synchronize ->css_online() and ->css_offline() against tree-walking
 228 * operations.
 229 *
 230 * It is allowed to temporarily drop RCU read lock during iteration.  The
 231 * caller is responsible for ensuring that @pos remains accessible until
 232 * the start of the next iteration by, for example, bumping the css refcnt.
 233 */
 234#define css_for_each_descendant_pre(pos, css)                           \
 235        for ((pos) = css_next_descendant_pre(NULL, (css)); (pos);       \
 236             (pos) = css_next_descendant_pre((pos), (css)))
 237
 238/**
 239 * css_for_each_descendant_post - post-order walk of a css's descendants
 240 * @pos: the css * to use as the loop cursor
 241 * @css: css whose descendants to walk
 242 *
 243 * Similar to css_for_each_descendant_pre() but performs post-order
 244 * traversal instead.  @root is included in the iteration and the last
 245 * node to be visited.
 246 *
 247 * If a subsystem synchronizes ->css_online() and the start of iteration, a
 248 * css which finished ->css_online() is guaranteed to be visible in the
 249 * future iterations and will stay visible until the last reference is put.
 250 * A css which hasn't finished ->css_online() or already finished
 251 * ->css_offline() may show up during traversal.  It's each subsystem's
 252 * responsibility to synchronize against on/offlining.
 253 *
 254 * Note that the walk visibility guarantee example described in pre-order
 255 * walk doesn't apply the same to post-order walks.
 256 */
 257#define css_for_each_descendant_post(pos, css)                          \
 258        for ((pos) = css_next_descendant_post(NULL, (css)); (pos);      \
 259             (pos) = css_next_descendant_post((pos), (css)))
 260
 261/**
 262 * cgroup_taskset_for_each - iterate cgroup_taskset
 263 * @task: the loop cursor
 264 * @dst_css: the destination css
 265 * @tset: taskset to iterate
 266 *
 267 * @tset may contain multiple tasks and they may belong to multiple
 268 * processes.
 269 *
 270 * On the v2 hierarchy, there may be tasks from multiple processes and they
 271 * may not share the source or destination csses.
 272 *
 273 * On traditional hierarchies, when there are multiple tasks in @tset, if a
 274 * task of a process is in @tset, all tasks of the process are in @tset.
 275 * Also, all are guaranteed to share the same source and destination csses.
 276 *
 277 * Iteration is not in any specific order.
 278 */
 279#define cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, dst_css, tset)                    \
 280        for ((task) = cgroup_taskset_first((tset), &(dst_css));         \
 281             (task);                                                    \
 282             (task) = cgroup_taskset_next((tset), &(dst_css)))
 283
 284/**
 285 * cgroup_taskset_for_each_leader - iterate group leaders in a cgroup_taskset
 286 * @leader: the loop cursor
 287 * @dst_css: the destination css
 288 * @tset: taskset to iterate
 289 *
 290 * Iterate threadgroup leaders of @tset.  For single-task migrations, @tset
 291 * may not contain any.
 292 */
 293#define cgroup_taskset_for_each_leader(leader, dst_css, tset)           \
 294        for ((leader) = cgroup_taskset_first((tset), &(dst_css));       \
 295             (leader);                                                  \
 296             (leader) = cgroup_taskset_next((tset), &(dst_css)))        \
 297                if ((leader) != (leader)->group_leader)                 \
 298                        ;                                               \
 299                else
 300
 301/*
 302 * Inline functions.
 303 */
 304
 305/**
 306 * css_get - obtain a reference on the specified css
 307 * @css: target css
 308 *
 309 * The caller must already have a reference.
 310 */
 311static inline void css_get(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
 312{
 313        if (!(css->flags & CSS_NO_REF))
 314                percpu_ref_get(&css->refcnt);
 315}
 316
 317/**
 318 * css_get_many - obtain references on the specified css
 319 * @css: target css
 320 * @n: number of references to get
 321 *
 322 * The caller must already have a reference.
 323 */
 324static inline void css_get_many(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, unsigned int n)
 325{
 326        if (!(css->flags & CSS_NO_REF))
 327                percpu_ref_get_many(&css->refcnt, n);
 328}
 329
 330/**
 331 * css_tryget - try to obtain a reference on the specified css
 332 * @css: target css
 333 *
 334 * Obtain a reference on @css unless it already has reached zero and is
 335 * being released.  This function doesn't care whether @css is on or
 336 * offline.  The caller naturally needs to ensure that @css is accessible
 337 * but doesn't have to be holding a reference on it - IOW, RCU protected
 338 * access is good enough for this function.  Returns %true if a reference
 339 * count was successfully obtained; %false otherwise.
 340 */
 341static inline bool css_tryget(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
 342{
 343        if (!(css->flags & CSS_NO_REF))
 344                return percpu_ref_tryget(&css->refcnt);
 345        return true;
 346}
 347
 348/**
 349 * css_tryget_online - try to obtain a reference on the specified css if online
 350 * @css: target css
 351 *
 352 * Obtain a reference on @css if it's online.  The caller naturally needs
 353 * to ensure that @css is accessible but doesn't have to be holding a
 354 * reference on it - IOW, RCU protected access is good enough for this
 355 * function.  Returns %true if a reference count was successfully obtained;
 356 * %false otherwise.
 357 */
 358static inline bool css_tryget_online(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
 359{
 360        if (!(css->flags & CSS_NO_REF))
 361                return percpu_ref_tryget_live(&css->refcnt);
 362        return true;
 363}
 364
 365/**
 366 * css_is_dying - test whether the specified css is dying
 367 * @css: target css
 368 *
 369 * Test whether @css is in the process of offlining or already offline.  In
 370 * most cases, ->css_online() and ->css_offline() callbacks should be
 371 * enough; however, the actual offline operations are RCU delayed and this
 372 * test returns %true also when @css is scheduled to be offlined.
 373 *
 374 * This is useful, for example, when the use case requires synchronous
 375 * behavior with respect to cgroup removal.  cgroup removal schedules css
 376 * offlining but the css can seem alive while the operation is being
 377 * delayed.  If the delay affects user visible semantics, this test can be
 378 * used to resolve the situation.
 379 */
 380static inline bool css_is_dying(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
 381{
 382        return !(css->flags & CSS_NO_REF) && percpu_ref_is_dying(&css->refcnt);
 383}
 384
 385/**
 386 * css_put - put a css reference
 387 * @css: target css
 388 *
 389 * Put a reference obtained via css_get() and css_tryget_online().
 390 */
 391static inline void css_put(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
 392{
 393        if (!(css->flags & CSS_NO_REF))
 394                percpu_ref_put(&css->refcnt);
 395}
 396
 397/**
 398 * css_put_many - put css references
 399 * @css: target css
 400 * @n: number of references to put
 401 *
 402 * Put references obtained via css_get() and css_tryget_online().
 403 */
 404static inline void css_put_many(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, unsigned int n)
 405{
 406        if (!(css->flags & CSS_NO_REF))
 407                percpu_ref_put_many(&css->refcnt, n);
 408}
 409
 410static inline void cgroup_get(struct cgroup *cgrp)
 411{
 412        css_get(&cgrp->self);
 413}
 414
 415static inline bool cgroup_tryget(struct cgroup *cgrp)
 416{
 417        return css_tryget(&cgrp->self);
 418}
 419
 420static inline void cgroup_put(struct cgroup *cgrp)
 421{
 422        css_put(&cgrp->self);
 423}
 424
 425/**
 426 * task_css_set_check - obtain a task's css_set with extra access conditions
 427 * @task: the task to obtain css_set for
 428 * @__c: extra condition expression to be passed to rcu_dereference_check()
 429 *
 430 * A task's css_set is RCU protected, initialized and exited while holding
 431 * task_lock(), and can only be modified while holding both cgroup_mutex
 432 * and task_lock() while the task is alive.  This macro verifies that the
 433 * caller is inside proper critical section and returns @task's css_set.
 434 *
 435 * The caller can also specify additional allowed conditions via @__c, such
 436 * as locks used during the cgroup_subsys::attach() methods.
 437 */
 438#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU
 439extern struct mutex cgroup_mutex;
 440extern spinlock_t css_set_lock;
 441#define task_css_set_check(task, __c)                                   \
 442        rcu_dereference_check((task)->cgroups,                          \
 443                lockdep_is_held(&cgroup_mutex) ||                       \
 444                lockdep_is_held(&css_set_lock) ||                       \
 445                ((task)->flags & PF_EXITING) || (__c))
 446#else
 447#define task_css_set_check(task, __c)                                   \
 448        rcu_dereference((task)->cgroups)
 449#endif
 450
 451/**
 452 * task_css_check - obtain css for (task, subsys) w/ extra access conds
 453 * @task: the target task
 454 * @subsys_id: the target subsystem ID
 455 * @__c: extra condition expression to be passed to rcu_dereference_check()
 456 *
 457 * Return the cgroup_subsys_state for the (@task, @subsys_id) pair.  The
 458 * synchronization rules are the same as task_css_set_check().
 459 */
 460#define task_css_check(task, subsys_id, __c)                            \
 461        task_css_set_check((task), (__c))->subsys[(subsys_id)]
 462
 463/**
 464 * task_css_set - obtain a task's css_set
 465 * @task: the task to obtain css_set for
 466 *
 467 * See task_css_set_check().
 468 */
 469static inline struct css_set *task_css_set(struct task_struct *task)
 470{
 471        return task_css_set_check(task, false);
 472}
 473
 474/**
 475 * task_css - obtain css for (task, subsys)
 476 * @task: the target task
 477 * @subsys_id: the target subsystem ID
 478 *
 479 * See task_css_check().
 480 */
 481static inline struct cgroup_subsys_state *task_css(struct task_struct *task,
 482                                                   int subsys_id)
 483{
 484        return task_css_check(task, subsys_id, false);
 485}
 486
 487/**
 488 * task_get_css - find and get the css for (task, subsys)
 489 * @task: the target task
 490 * @subsys_id: the target subsystem ID
 491 *
 492 * Find the css for the (@task, @subsys_id) combination, increment a
 493 * reference on and return it.  This function is guaranteed to return a
 494 * valid css.  The returned css may already have been offlined.
 495 */
 496static inline struct cgroup_subsys_state *
 497task_get_css(struct task_struct *task, int subsys_id)
 498{
 499        struct cgroup_subsys_state *css;
 500
 501        rcu_read_lock();
 502        while (true) {
 503                css = task_css(task, subsys_id);
 504                /*
 505                 * Can't use css_tryget_online() here.  A task which has
 506                 * PF_EXITING set may stay associated with an offline css.
 507                 * If such task calls this function, css_tryget_online()
 508                 * will keep failing.
 509                 */
 510                if (likely(css_tryget(css)))
 511                        break;
 512                cpu_relax();
 513        }
 514        rcu_read_unlock();
 515        return css;
 516}
 517
 518/**
 519 * task_css_is_root - test whether a task belongs to the root css
 520 * @task: the target task
 521 * @subsys_id: the target subsystem ID
 522 *
 523 * Test whether @task belongs to the root css on the specified subsystem.
 524 * May be invoked in any context.
 525 */
 526static inline bool task_css_is_root(struct task_struct *task, int subsys_id)
 527{
 528        return task_css_check(task, subsys_id, true) ==
 529                init_css_set.subsys[subsys_id];
 530}
 531
 532static inline struct cgroup *task_cgroup(struct task_struct *task,
 533                                         int subsys_id)
 534{
 535        return task_css(task, subsys_id)->cgroup;
 536}
 537
 538static inline struct cgroup *task_dfl_cgroup(struct task_struct *task)
 539{
 540        return task_css_set(task)->dfl_cgrp;
 541}
 542
 543static inline struct cgroup *cgroup_parent(struct cgroup *cgrp)
 544{
 545        struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css = cgrp->self.parent;
 546
 547        if (parent_css)
 548                return container_of(parent_css, struct cgroup, self);
 549        return NULL;
 550}
 551
 552/**
 553 * cgroup_is_descendant - test ancestry
 554 * @cgrp: the cgroup to be tested
 555 * @ancestor: possible ancestor of @cgrp
 556 *
 557 * Test whether @cgrp is a descendant of @ancestor.  It also returns %true
 558 * if @cgrp == @ancestor.  This function is safe to call as long as @cgrp
 559 * and @ancestor are accessible.
 560 */
 561static inline bool cgroup_is_descendant(struct cgroup *cgrp,
 562                                        struct cgroup *ancestor)
 563{
 564        if (cgrp->root != ancestor->root || cgrp->level < ancestor->level)
 565                return false;
 566        return cgrp->ancestor_ids[ancestor->level] == ancestor->id;
 567}
 568
 569/**
 570 * cgroup_ancestor - find ancestor of cgroup
 571 * @cgrp: cgroup to find ancestor of
 572 * @ancestor_level: level of ancestor to find starting from root
 573 *
 574 * Find ancestor of cgroup at specified level starting from root if it exists
 575 * and return pointer to it. Return NULL if @cgrp doesn't have ancestor at
 576 * @ancestor_level.
 577 *
 578 * This function is safe to call as long as @cgrp is accessible.
 579 */
 580static inline struct cgroup *cgroup_ancestor(struct cgroup *cgrp,
 581                                             int ancestor_level)
 582{
 583        if (cgrp->level < ancestor_level)
 584                return NULL;
 585        while (cgrp && cgrp->level > ancestor_level)
 586                cgrp = cgroup_parent(cgrp);
 587        return cgrp;
 588}
 589
 590/**
 591 * task_under_cgroup_hierarchy - test task's membership of cgroup ancestry
 592 * @task: the task to be tested
 593 * @ancestor: possible ancestor of @task's cgroup
 594 *
 595 * Tests whether @task's default cgroup hierarchy is a descendant of @ancestor.
 596 * It follows all the same rules as cgroup_is_descendant, and only applies
 597 * to the default hierarchy.
 598 */
 599static inline bool task_under_cgroup_hierarchy(struct task_struct *task,
 600                                               struct cgroup *ancestor)
 601{
 602        struct css_set *cset = task_css_set(task);
 603
 604        return cgroup_is_descendant(cset->dfl_cgrp, ancestor);
 605}
 606
 607/* no synchronization, the result can only be used as a hint */
 608static inline bool cgroup_is_populated(struct cgroup *cgrp)
 609{
 610        return cgrp->nr_populated_csets + cgrp->nr_populated_domain_children +
 611                cgrp->nr_populated_threaded_children;
 612}
 613
 614/* returns ino associated with a cgroup */
 615static inline ino_t cgroup_ino(struct cgroup *cgrp)
 616{
 617        return cgrp->kn->id.ino;
 618}
 619
 620/* cft/css accessors for cftype->write() operation */
 621static inline struct cftype *of_cft(struct kernfs_open_file *of)
 622{
 623        return of->kn->priv;
 624}
 625
 626struct cgroup_subsys_state *of_css(struct kernfs_open_file *of);
 627
 628/* cft/css accessors for cftype->seq_*() operations */
 629static inline struct cftype *seq_cft(struct seq_file *seq)
 630{
 631        return of_cft(seq->private);
 632}
 633
 634static inline struct cgroup_subsys_state *seq_css(struct seq_file *seq)
 635{
 636        return of_css(seq->private);
 637}
 638
 639/*
 640 * Name / path handling functions.  All are thin wrappers around the kernfs
 641 * counterparts and can be called under any context.
 642 */
 643
 644static inline int cgroup_name(struct cgroup *cgrp, char *buf, size_t buflen)
 645{
 646        return kernfs_name(cgrp->kn, buf, buflen);
 647}
 648
 649static inline int cgroup_path(struct cgroup *cgrp, char *buf, size_t buflen)
 650{
 651        return kernfs_path(cgrp->kn, buf, buflen);
 652}
 653
 654static inline void pr_cont_cgroup_name(struct cgroup *cgrp)
 655{
 656        pr_cont_kernfs_name(cgrp->kn);
 657}
 658
 659static inline void pr_cont_cgroup_path(struct cgroup *cgrp)
 660{
 661        pr_cont_kernfs_path(cgrp->kn);
 662}
 663
 664static inline struct psi_group *cgroup_psi(struct cgroup *cgrp)
 665{
 666        return &cgrp->psi;
 667}
 668
 669static inline void cgroup_init_kthreadd(void)
 670{
 671        /*
 672         * kthreadd is inherited by all kthreads, keep it in the root so
 673         * that the new kthreads are guaranteed to stay in the root until
 674         * initialization is finished.
 675         */
 676        current->no_cgroup_migration = 1;
 677}
 678
 679static inline void cgroup_kthread_ready(void)
 680{
 681        /*
 682         * This kthread finished initialization.  The creator should have
 683         * set PF_NO_SETAFFINITY if this kthread should stay in the root.
 684         */
 685        current->no_cgroup_migration = 0;
 686}
 687
 688static inline union kernfs_node_id *cgroup_get_kernfs_id(struct cgroup *cgrp)
 689{
 690        return &cgrp->kn->id;
 691}
 692
 693void cgroup_path_from_kernfs_id(const union kernfs_node_id *id,
 694                                        char *buf, size_t buflen);
 695#else /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */
 696
 697struct cgroup_subsys_state;
 698struct cgroup;
 699
 700static inline void css_put(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) {}
 701static inline int cgroup_attach_task_all(struct task_struct *from,
 702                                         struct task_struct *t) { return 0; }
 703static inline int cgroupstats_build(struct cgroupstats *stats,
 704                                    struct dentry *dentry) { return -EINVAL; }
 705
 706static inline void cgroup_fork(struct task_struct *p) {}
 707static inline int cgroup_can_fork(struct task_struct *p) { return 0; }
 708static inline void cgroup_cancel_fork(struct task_struct *p) {}
 709static inline void cgroup_post_fork(struct task_struct *p) {}
 710static inline void cgroup_exit(struct task_struct *p) {}
 711static inline void cgroup_release(struct task_struct *p) {}
 712static inline void cgroup_free(struct task_struct *p) {}
 713
 714static inline int cgroup_init_early(void) { return 0; }
 715static inline int cgroup_init(void) { return 0; }
 716static inline void cgroup_init_kthreadd(void) {}
 717static inline void cgroup_kthread_ready(void) {}
 718static inline union kernfs_node_id *cgroup_get_kernfs_id(struct cgroup *cgrp)
 719{
 720        return NULL;
 721}
 722
 723static inline struct cgroup *cgroup_parent(struct cgroup *cgrp)
 724{
 725        return NULL;
 726}
 727
 728static inline struct psi_group *cgroup_psi(struct cgroup *cgrp)
 729{
 730        return NULL;
 731}
 732
 733static inline bool task_under_cgroup_hierarchy(struct task_struct *task,
 734                                               struct cgroup *ancestor)
 735{
 736        return true;
 737}
 738
 739static inline void cgroup_path_from_kernfs_id(const union kernfs_node_id *id,
 740        char *buf, size_t buflen) {}
 741#endif /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */
 742
 743#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
 744/*
 745 * cgroup scalable recursive statistics.
 746 */
 747void cgroup_rstat_updated(struct cgroup *cgrp, int cpu);
 748void cgroup_rstat_flush(struct cgroup *cgrp);
 749void cgroup_rstat_flush_irqsafe(struct cgroup *cgrp);
 750void cgroup_rstat_flush_hold(struct cgroup *cgrp);
 751void cgroup_rstat_flush_release(void);
 752
 753/*
 754 * Basic resource stats.
 755 */
 756#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_CPUACCT
 757void cpuacct_charge(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 cputime);
 758void cpuacct_account_field(struct task_struct *tsk, int index, u64 val);
 759#else
 760static inline void cpuacct_charge(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 cputime) {}
 761static inline void cpuacct_account_field(struct task_struct *tsk, int index,
 762                                         u64 val) {}
 763#endif
 764
 765void __cgroup_account_cputime(struct cgroup *cgrp, u64 delta_exec);
 766void __cgroup_account_cputime_field(struct cgroup *cgrp,
 767                                    enum cpu_usage_stat index, u64 delta_exec);
 768
 769static inline void cgroup_account_cputime(struct task_struct *task,
 770                                          u64 delta_exec)
 771{
 772        struct cgroup *cgrp;
 773
 774        cpuacct_charge(task, delta_exec);
 775
 776        rcu_read_lock();
 777        cgrp = task_dfl_cgroup(task);
 778        if (cgroup_parent(cgrp))
 779                __cgroup_account_cputime(cgrp, delta_exec);
 780        rcu_read_unlock();
 781}
 782
 783static inline void cgroup_account_cputime_field(struct task_struct *task,
 784                                                enum cpu_usage_stat index,
 785                                                u64 delta_exec)
 786{
 787        struct cgroup *cgrp;
 788
 789        cpuacct_account_field(task, index, delta_exec);
 790
 791        rcu_read_lock();
 792        cgrp = task_dfl_cgroup(task);
 793        if (cgroup_parent(cgrp))
 794                __cgroup_account_cputime_field(cgrp, index, delta_exec);
 795        rcu_read_unlock();
 796}
 797
 798#else   /* CONFIG_CGROUPS */
 799
 800static inline void cgroup_account_cputime(struct task_struct *task,
 801                                          u64 delta_exec) {}
 802static inline void cgroup_account_cputime_field(struct task_struct *task,
 803                                                enum cpu_usage_stat index,
 804                                                u64 delta_exec) {}
 805
 806#endif  /* CONFIG_CGROUPS */
 807
 808/*
 809 * sock->sk_cgrp_data handling.  For more info, see sock_cgroup_data
 810 * definition in cgroup-defs.h.
 811 */
 812#ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_CGROUP_DATA
 813
 814#if defined(CONFIG_CGROUP_NET_PRIO) || defined(CONFIG_CGROUP_NET_CLASSID)
 815extern spinlock_t cgroup_sk_update_lock;
 816#endif
 817
 818void cgroup_sk_alloc_disable(void);
 819void cgroup_sk_alloc(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd);
 820void cgroup_sk_free(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd);
 821
 822static inline struct cgroup *sock_cgroup_ptr(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd)
 823{
 824#if defined(CONFIG_CGROUP_NET_PRIO) || defined(CONFIG_CGROUP_NET_CLASSID)
 825        unsigned long v;
 826
 827        /*
 828         * @skcd->val is 64bit but the following is safe on 32bit too as we
 829         * just need the lower ulong to be written and read atomically.
 830         */
 831        v = READ_ONCE(skcd->val);
 832
 833        if (v & 1)
 834                return &cgrp_dfl_root.cgrp;
 835
 836        return (struct cgroup *)(unsigned long)v ?: &cgrp_dfl_root.cgrp;
 837#else
 838        return (struct cgroup *)(unsigned long)skcd->val;
 839#endif
 840}
 841
 842#else   /* CONFIG_CGROUP_DATA */
 843
 844static inline void cgroup_sk_alloc(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd) {}
 845static inline void cgroup_sk_free(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd) {}
 846
 847#endif  /* CONFIG_CGROUP_DATA */
 848
 849struct cgroup_namespace {
 850        refcount_t              count;
 851        struct ns_common        ns;
 852        struct user_namespace   *user_ns;
 853        struct ucounts          *ucounts;
 854        struct css_set          *root_cset;
 855};
 856
 857extern struct cgroup_namespace init_cgroup_ns;
 858
 859#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
 860
 861void free_cgroup_ns(struct cgroup_namespace *ns);
 862
 863struct cgroup_namespace *copy_cgroup_ns(unsigned long flags,
 864                                        struct user_namespace *user_ns,
 865                                        struct cgroup_namespace *old_ns);
 866
 867int cgroup_path_ns(struct cgroup *cgrp, char *buf, size_t buflen,
 868                   struct cgroup_namespace *ns);
 869
 870#else /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */
 871
 872static inline void free_cgroup_ns(struct cgroup_namespace *ns) { }
 873static inline struct cgroup_namespace *
 874copy_cgroup_ns(unsigned long flags, struct user_namespace *user_ns,
 875               struct cgroup_namespace *old_ns)
 876{
 877        return old_ns;
 878}
 879
 880#endif /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */
 881
 882static inline void get_cgroup_ns(struct cgroup_namespace *ns)
 883{
 884        if (ns)
 885                refcount_inc(&ns->count);
 886}
 887
 888static inline void put_cgroup_ns(struct cgroup_namespace *ns)
 889{
 890        if (ns && refcount_dec_and_test(&ns->count))
 891                free_cgroup_ns(ns);
 892}
 893
 894#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
 895
 896void cgroup_enter_frozen(void);
 897void cgroup_leave_frozen(bool always_leave);
 898void cgroup_update_frozen(struct cgroup *cgrp);
 899void cgroup_freeze(struct cgroup *cgrp, bool freeze);
 900void cgroup_freezer_migrate_task(struct task_struct *task, struct cgroup *src,
 901                                 struct cgroup *dst);
 902
 903static inline bool cgroup_task_freeze(struct task_struct *task)
 904{
 905        bool ret;
 906
 907        if (task->flags & PF_KTHREAD)
 908                return false;
 909
 910        rcu_read_lock();
 911        ret = test_bit(CGRP_FREEZE, &task_dfl_cgroup(task)->flags);
 912        rcu_read_unlock();
 913
 914        return ret;
 915}
 916
 917static inline bool cgroup_task_frozen(struct task_struct *task)
 918{
 919        return task->frozen;
 920}
 921
 922#else /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */
 923
 924static inline void cgroup_enter_frozen(void) { }
 925static inline void cgroup_leave_frozen(bool always_leave) { }
 926static inline bool cgroup_task_freeze(struct task_struct *task)
 927{
 928        return false;
 929}
 930static inline bool cgroup_task_frozen(struct task_struct *task)
 931{
 932        return false;
 933}
 934
 935#endif /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */
 936
 937#endif /* _LINUX_CGROUP_H */
 938