linux/include/linux/reservation.h
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   1/*
   2 * Header file for reservations for dma-buf and ttm
   3 *
   4 * Copyright(C) 2011 Linaro Limited. All rights reserved.
   5 * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Canonical Ltd
   6 * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments
   7 *
   8 * Authors:
   9 * Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
  10 * Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@canonical.com>
  11 * Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom-at-vmware-dot-com>
  12 *
  13 * Based on bo.c which bears the following copyright notice,
  14 * but is dual licensed:
  15 *
  16 * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 VMware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA
  17 * All Rights Reserved.
  18 *
  19 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
  20 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
  21 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
  22 * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
  23 * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
  24 * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
  25 * the following conditions:
  26 *
  27 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
  28 * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
  29 * of the Software.
  30 *
  31 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  32 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  33 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  34 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
  35 * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
  36 * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
  37 * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  38 */
  39#ifndef _LINUX_RESERVATION_H
  40#define _LINUX_RESERVATION_H
  41
  42#include <linux/ww_mutex.h>
  43#include <linux/dma-fence.h>
  44#include <linux/slab.h>
  45#include <linux/seqlock.h>
  46#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  47
  48extern struct ww_class reservation_ww_class;
  49extern struct lock_class_key reservation_seqcount_class;
  50extern const char reservation_seqcount_string[];
  51
  52/**
  53 * struct reservation_object_list - a list of shared fences
  54 * @rcu: for internal use
  55 * @shared_count: table of shared fences
  56 * @shared_max: for growing shared fence table
  57 * @shared: shared fence table
  58 */
  59struct reservation_object_list {
  60        struct rcu_head rcu;
  61        u32 shared_count, shared_max;
  62        struct dma_fence __rcu *shared[];
  63};
  64
  65/**
  66 * struct reservation_object - a reservation object manages fences for a buffer
  67 * @lock: update side lock
  68 * @seq: sequence count for managing RCU read-side synchronization
  69 * @fence_excl: the exclusive fence, if there is one currently
  70 * @fence: list of current shared fences
  71 */
  72struct reservation_object {
  73        struct ww_mutex lock;
  74        seqcount_t seq;
  75
  76        struct dma_fence __rcu *fence_excl;
  77        struct reservation_object_list __rcu *fence;
  78};
  79
  80#define reservation_object_held(obj) lockdep_is_held(&(obj)->lock.base)
  81#define reservation_object_assert_held(obj) \
  82        lockdep_assert_held(&(obj)->lock.base)
  83
  84/**
  85 * reservation_object_init - initialize a reservation object
  86 * @obj: the reservation object
  87 */
  88static inline void
  89reservation_object_init(struct reservation_object *obj)
  90{
  91        ww_mutex_init(&obj->lock, &reservation_ww_class);
  92
  93        __seqcount_init(&obj->seq, reservation_seqcount_string, &reservation_seqcount_class);
  94        RCU_INIT_POINTER(obj->fence, NULL);
  95        RCU_INIT_POINTER(obj->fence_excl, NULL);
  96}
  97
  98/**
  99 * reservation_object_fini - destroys a reservation object
 100 * @obj: the reservation object
 101 */
 102static inline void
 103reservation_object_fini(struct reservation_object *obj)
 104{
 105        int i;
 106        struct reservation_object_list *fobj;
 107        struct dma_fence *excl;
 108
 109        /*
 110         * This object should be dead and all references must have
 111         * been released to it, so no need to be protected with rcu.
 112         */
 113        excl = rcu_dereference_protected(obj->fence_excl, 1);
 114        if (excl)
 115                dma_fence_put(excl);
 116
 117        fobj = rcu_dereference_protected(obj->fence, 1);
 118        if (fobj) {
 119                for (i = 0; i < fobj->shared_count; ++i)
 120                        dma_fence_put(rcu_dereference_protected(fobj->shared[i], 1));
 121
 122                kfree(fobj);
 123        }
 124
 125        ww_mutex_destroy(&obj->lock);
 126}
 127
 128/**
 129 * reservation_object_get_list - get the reservation object's
 130 * shared fence list, with update-side lock held
 131 * @obj: the reservation object
 132 *
 133 * Returns the shared fence list.  Does NOT take references to
 134 * the fence.  The obj->lock must be held.
 135 */
 136static inline struct reservation_object_list *
 137reservation_object_get_list(struct reservation_object *obj)
 138{
 139        return rcu_dereference_protected(obj->fence,
 140                                         reservation_object_held(obj));
 141}
 142
 143/**
 144 * reservation_object_lock - lock the reservation object
 145 * @obj: the reservation object
 146 * @ctx: the locking context
 147 *
 148 * Locks the reservation object for exclusive access and modification. Note,
 149 * that the lock is only against other writers, readers will run concurrently
 150 * with a writer under RCU. The seqlock is used to notify readers if they
 151 * overlap with a writer.
 152 *
 153 * As the reservation object may be locked by multiple parties in an
 154 * undefined order, a #ww_acquire_ctx is passed to unwind if a cycle
 155 * is detected. See ww_mutex_lock() and ww_acquire_init(). A reservation
 156 * object may be locked by itself by passing NULL as @ctx.
 157 */
 158static inline int
 159reservation_object_lock(struct reservation_object *obj,
 160                        struct ww_acquire_ctx *ctx)
 161{
 162        return ww_mutex_lock(&obj->lock, ctx);
 163}
 164
 165/**
 166 * reservation_object_lock_interruptible - lock the reservation object
 167 * @obj: the reservation object
 168 * @ctx: the locking context
 169 *
 170 * Locks the reservation object interruptible for exclusive access and
 171 * modification. Note, that the lock is only against other writers, readers
 172 * will run concurrently with a writer under RCU. The seqlock is used to
 173 * notify readers if they overlap with a writer.
 174 *
 175 * As the reservation object may be locked by multiple parties in an
 176 * undefined order, a #ww_acquire_ctx is passed to unwind if a cycle
 177 * is detected. See ww_mutex_lock() and ww_acquire_init(). A reservation
 178 * object may be locked by itself by passing NULL as @ctx.
 179 */
 180static inline int
 181reservation_object_lock_interruptible(struct reservation_object *obj,
 182                                      struct ww_acquire_ctx *ctx)
 183{
 184        return ww_mutex_lock_interruptible(&obj->lock, ctx);
 185}
 186
 187
 188/**
 189 * reservation_object_trylock - trylock the reservation object
 190 * @obj: the reservation object
 191 *
 192 * Tries to lock the reservation object for exclusive access and modification.
 193 * Note, that the lock is only against other writers, readers will run
 194 * concurrently with a writer under RCU. The seqlock is used to notify readers
 195 * if they overlap with a writer.
 196 *
 197 * Also note that since no context is provided, no deadlock protection is
 198 * possible.
 199 *
 200 * Returns true if the lock was acquired, false otherwise.
 201 */
 202static inline bool __must_check
 203reservation_object_trylock(struct reservation_object *obj)
 204{
 205        return ww_mutex_trylock(&obj->lock);
 206}
 207
 208/**
 209 * reservation_object_unlock - unlock the reservation object
 210 * @obj: the reservation object
 211 *
 212 * Unlocks the reservation object following exclusive access.
 213 */
 214static inline void
 215reservation_object_unlock(struct reservation_object *obj)
 216{
 217#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
 218        /* Test shared fence slot reservation */
 219        if (obj->fence)
 220                obj->fence->shared_max = obj->fence->shared_count;
 221#endif
 222        ww_mutex_unlock(&obj->lock);
 223}
 224
 225/**
 226 * reservation_object_get_excl - get the reservation object's
 227 * exclusive fence, with update-side lock held
 228 * @obj: the reservation object
 229 *
 230 * Returns the exclusive fence (if any).  Does NOT take a
 231 * reference. Writers must hold obj->lock, readers may only
 232 * hold a RCU read side lock.
 233 *
 234 * RETURNS
 235 * The exclusive fence or NULL
 236 */
 237static inline struct dma_fence *
 238reservation_object_get_excl(struct reservation_object *obj)
 239{
 240        return rcu_dereference_protected(obj->fence_excl,
 241                                         reservation_object_held(obj));
 242}
 243
 244/**
 245 * reservation_object_get_excl_rcu - get the reservation object's
 246 * exclusive fence, without lock held.
 247 * @obj: the reservation object
 248 *
 249 * If there is an exclusive fence, this atomically increments it's
 250 * reference count and returns it.
 251 *
 252 * RETURNS
 253 * The exclusive fence or NULL if none
 254 */
 255static inline struct dma_fence *
 256reservation_object_get_excl_rcu(struct reservation_object *obj)
 257{
 258        struct dma_fence *fence;
 259
 260        if (!rcu_access_pointer(obj->fence_excl))
 261                return NULL;
 262
 263        rcu_read_lock();
 264        fence = dma_fence_get_rcu_safe(&obj->fence_excl);
 265        rcu_read_unlock();
 266
 267        return fence;
 268}
 269
 270int reservation_object_reserve_shared(struct reservation_object *obj,
 271                                      unsigned int num_fences);
 272void reservation_object_add_shared_fence(struct reservation_object *obj,
 273                                         struct dma_fence *fence);
 274
 275void reservation_object_add_excl_fence(struct reservation_object *obj,
 276                                       struct dma_fence *fence);
 277
 278int reservation_object_get_fences_rcu(struct reservation_object *obj,
 279                                      struct dma_fence **pfence_excl,
 280                                      unsigned *pshared_count,
 281                                      struct dma_fence ***pshared);
 282
 283int reservation_object_copy_fences(struct reservation_object *dst,
 284                                   struct reservation_object *src);
 285
 286long reservation_object_wait_timeout_rcu(struct reservation_object *obj,
 287                                         bool wait_all, bool intr,
 288                                         unsigned long timeout);
 289
 290bool reservation_object_test_signaled_rcu(struct reservation_object *obj,
 291                                          bool test_all);
 292
 293#endif /* _LINUX_RESERVATION_H */
 294