linux/include/linux/thermal.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2/*
   3 *  thermal.h  ($Revision: 0 $)
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2008  Intel Corp
   6 *  Copyright (C) 2008  Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
   7 *  Copyright (C) 2008  Sujith Thomas <sujith.thomas@intel.com>
   8 */
   9
  10#ifndef __THERMAL_H__
  11#define __THERMAL_H__
  12
  13#include <linux/of.h>
  14#include <linux/idr.h>
  15#include <linux/device.h>
  16#include <linux/sysfs.h>
  17#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  18#include <uapi/linux/thermal.h>
  19
  20#define THERMAL_TRIPS_NONE      -1
  21#define THERMAL_MAX_TRIPS       12
  22
  23/* invalid cooling state */
  24#define THERMAL_CSTATE_INVALID -1UL
  25
  26/* No upper/lower limit requirement */
  27#define THERMAL_NO_LIMIT        ((u32)~0)
  28
  29/* Default weight of a bound cooling device */
  30#define THERMAL_WEIGHT_DEFAULT 0
  31
  32/* use value, which < 0K, to indicate an invalid/uninitialized temperature */
  33#define THERMAL_TEMP_INVALID    -274000
  34
  35/* Unit conversion macros */
  36#define DECI_KELVIN_TO_CELSIUS(t)       ({                      \
  37        long _t = (t);                                          \
  38        ((_t-2732 >= 0) ? (_t-2732+5)/10 : (_t-2732-5)/10);     \
  39})
  40#define CELSIUS_TO_DECI_KELVIN(t)       ((t)*10+2732)
  41#define DECI_KELVIN_TO_MILLICELSIUS_WITH_OFFSET(t, off) (((t) - (off)) * 100)
  42#define DECI_KELVIN_TO_MILLICELSIUS(t) DECI_KELVIN_TO_MILLICELSIUS_WITH_OFFSET(t, 2732)
  43#define MILLICELSIUS_TO_DECI_KELVIN_WITH_OFFSET(t, off) (((t) / 100) + (off))
  44#define MILLICELSIUS_TO_DECI_KELVIN(t) MILLICELSIUS_TO_DECI_KELVIN_WITH_OFFSET(t, 2732)
  45
  46/* Default Thermal Governor */
  47#if defined(CONFIG_THERMAL_DEFAULT_GOV_STEP_WISE)
  48#define DEFAULT_THERMAL_GOVERNOR       "step_wise"
  49#elif defined(CONFIG_THERMAL_DEFAULT_GOV_FAIR_SHARE)
  50#define DEFAULT_THERMAL_GOVERNOR       "fair_share"
  51#elif defined(CONFIG_THERMAL_DEFAULT_GOV_USER_SPACE)
  52#define DEFAULT_THERMAL_GOVERNOR       "user_space"
  53#elif defined(CONFIG_THERMAL_DEFAULT_GOV_POWER_ALLOCATOR)
  54#define DEFAULT_THERMAL_GOVERNOR       "power_allocator"
  55#endif
  56
  57struct thermal_zone_device;
  58struct thermal_cooling_device;
  59struct thermal_instance;
  60
  61enum thermal_device_mode {
  62        THERMAL_DEVICE_DISABLED = 0,
  63        THERMAL_DEVICE_ENABLED,
  64};
  65
  66enum thermal_trip_type {
  67        THERMAL_TRIP_ACTIVE = 0,
  68        THERMAL_TRIP_PASSIVE,
  69        THERMAL_TRIP_HOT,
  70        THERMAL_TRIP_CRITICAL,
  71};
  72
  73enum thermal_trend {
  74        THERMAL_TREND_STABLE, /* temperature is stable */
  75        THERMAL_TREND_RAISING, /* temperature is raising */
  76        THERMAL_TREND_DROPPING, /* temperature is dropping */
  77        THERMAL_TREND_RAISE_FULL, /* apply highest cooling action */
  78        THERMAL_TREND_DROP_FULL, /* apply lowest cooling action */
  79};
  80
  81/* Thermal notification reason */
  82enum thermal_notify_event {
  83        THERMAL_EVENT_UNSPECIFIED, /* Unspecified event */
  84        THERMAL_EVENT_TEMP_SAMPLE, /* New Temperature sample */
  85        THERMAL_TRIP_VIOLATED, /* TRIP Point violation */
  86        THERMAL_TRIP_CHANGED, /* TRIP Point temperature changed */
  87        THERMAL_DEVICE_DOWN, /* Thermal device is down */
  88        THERMAL_DEVICE_UP, /* Thermal device is up after a down event */
  89        THERMAL_DEVICE_POWER_CAPABILITY_CHANGED, /* power capability changed */
  90        THERMAL_TABLE_CHANGED, /* Thermal table(s) changed */
  91};
  92
  93struct thermal_zone_device_ops {
  94        int (*bind) (struct thermal_zone_device *,
  95                     struct thermal_cooling_device *);
  96        int (*unbind) (struct thermal_zone_device *,
  97                       struct thermal_cooling_device *);
  98        int (*get_temp) (struct thermal_zone_device *, int *);
  99        int (*set_trips) (struct thermal_zone_device *, int, int);
 100        int (*get_mode) (struct thermal_zone_device *,
 101                         enum thermal_device_mode *);
 102        int (*set_mode) (struct thermal_zone_device *,
 103                enum thermal_device_mode);
 104        int (*get_trip_type) (struct thermal_zone_device *, int,
 105                enum thermal_trip_type *);
 106        int (*get_trip_temp) (struct thermal_zone_device *, int, int *);
 107        int (*set_trip_temp) (struct thermal_zone_device *, int, int);
 108        int (*get_trip_hyst) (struct thermal_zone_device *, int, int *);
 109        int (*set_trip_hyst) (struct thermal_zone_device *, int, int);
 110        int (*get_crit_temp) (struct thermal_zone_device *, int *);
 111        int (*set_emul_temp) (struct thermal_zone_device *, int);
 112        int (*get_trend) (struct thermal_zone_device *, int,
 113                          enum thermal_trend *);
 114        int (*notify) (struct thermal_zone_device *, int,
 115                       enum thermal_trip_type);
 116};
 117
 118struct thermal_cooling_device_ops {
 119        int (*get_max_state) (struct thermal_cooling_device *, unsigned long *);
 120        int (*get_cur_state) (struct thermal_cooling_device *, unsigned long *);
 121        int (*set_cur_state) (struct thermal_cooling_device *, unsigned long);
 122        int (*get_requested_power)(struct thermal_cooling_device *,
 123                                   struct thermal_zone_device *, u32 *);
 124        int (*state2power)(struct thermal_cooling_device *,
 125                           struct thermal_zone_device *, unsigned long, u32 *);
 126        int (*power2state)(struct thermal_cooling_device *,
 127                           struct thermal_zone_device *, u32, unsigned long *);
 128};
 129
 130struct thermal_cooling_device {
 131        int id;
 132        char type[THERMAL_NAME_LENGTH];
 133        struct device device;
 134        struct device_node *np;
 135        void *devdata;
 136        void *stats;
 137        const struct thermal_cooling_device_ops *ops;
 138        bool updated; /* true if the cooling device does not need update */
 139        struct mutex lock; /* protect thermal_instances list */
 140        struct list_head thermal_instances;
 141        struct list_head node;
 142};
 143
 144struct thermal_attr {
 145        struct device_attribute attr;
 146        char name[THERMAL_NAME_LENGTH];
 147};
 148
 149/**
 150 * struct thermal_zone_device - structure for a thermal zone
 151 * @id:         unique id number for each thermal zone
 152 * @type:       the thermal zone device type
 153 * @device:     &struct device for this thermal zone
 154 * @trip_temp_attrs:    attributes for trip points for sysfs: trip temperature
 155 * @trip_type_attrs:    attributes for trip points for sysfs: trip type
 156 * @trip_hyst_attrs:    attributes for trip points for sysfs: trip hysteresis
 157 * @devdata:    private pointer for device private data
 158 * @trips:      number of trip points the thermal zone supports
 159 * @trips_disabled;     bitmap for disabled trips
 160 * @passive_delay:      number of milliseconds to wait between polls when
 161 *                      performing passive cooling.
 162 * @polling_delay:      number of milliseconds to wait between polls when
 163 *                      checking whether trip points have been crossed (0 for
 164 *                      interrupt driven systems)
 165 * @temperature:        current temperature.  This is only for core code,
 166 *                      drivers should use thermal_zone_get_temp() to get the
 167 *                      current temperature
 168 * @last_temperature:   previous temperature read
 169 * @emul_temperature:   emulated temperature when using CONFIG_THERMAL_EMULATION
 170 * @passive:            1 if you've crossed a passive trip point, 0 otherwise.
 171 * @prev_low_trip:      the low current temperature if you've crossed a passive
 172                        trip point.
 173 * @prev_high_trip:     the above current temperature if you've crossed a
 174                        passive trip point.
 175 * @forced_passive:     If > 0, temperature at which to switch on all ACPI
 176 *                      processor cooling devices.  Currently only used by the
 177 *                      step-wise governor.
 178 * @need_update:        if equals 1, thermal_zone_device_update needs to be invoked.
 179 * @ops:        operations this &thermal_zone_device supports
 180 * @tzp:        thermal zone parameters
 181 * @governor:   pointer to the governor for this thermal zone
 182 * @governor_data:      private pointer for governor data
 183 * @thermal_instances:  list of &struct thermal_instance of this thermal zone
 184 * @ida:        &struct ida to generate unique id for this zone's cooling
 185 *              devices
 186 * @lock:       lock to protect thermal_instances list
 187 * @node:       node in thermal_tz_list (in thermal_core.c)
 188 * @poll_queue: delayed work for polling
 189 * @notify_event: Last notification event
 190 */
 191struct thermal_zone_device {
 192        int id;
 193        char type[THERMAL_NAME_LENGTH];
 194        struct device device;
 195        struct attribute_group trips_attribute_group;
 196        struct thermal_attr *trip_temp_attrs;
 197        struct thermal_attr *trip_type_attrs;
 198        struct thermal_attr *trip_hyst_attrs;
 199        void *devdata;
 200        int trips;
 201        unsigned long trips_disabled;   /* bitmap for disabled trips */
 202        int passive_delay;
 203        int polling_delay;
 204        int temperature;
 205        int last_temperature;
 206        int emul_temperature;
 207        int passive;
 208        int prev_low_trip;
 209        int prev_high_trip;
 210        unsigned int forced_passive;
 211        atomic_t need_update;
 212        struct thermal_zone_device_ops *ops;
 213        struct thermal_zone_params *tzp;
 214        struct thermal_governor *governor;
 215        void *governor_data;
 216        struct list_head thermal_instances;
 217        struct ida ida;
 218        struct mutex lock;
 219        struct list_head node;
 220        struct delayed_work poll_queue;
 221        enum thermal_notify_event notify_event;
 222};
 223
 224/**
 225 * struct thermal_governor - structure that holds thermal governor information
 226 * @name:       name of the governor
 227 * @bind_to_tz: callback called when binding to a thermal zone.  If it
 228 *              returns 0, the governor is bound to the thermal zone,
 229 *              otherwise it fails.
 230 * @unbind_from_tz:     callback called when a governor is unbound from a
 231 *                      thermal zone.
 232 * @throttle:   callback called for every trip point even if temperature is
 233 *              below the trip point temperature
 234 * @governor_list:      node in thermal_governor_list (in thermal_core.c)
 235 */
 236struct thermal_governor {
 237        char name[THERMAL_NAME_LENGTH];
 238        int (*bind_to_tz)(struct thermal_zone_device *tz);
 239        void (*unbind_from_tz)(struct thermal_zone_device *tz);
 240        int (*throttle)(struct thermal_zone_device *tz, int trip);
 241        struct list_head        governor_list;
 242};
 243
 244/* Structure that holds binding parameters for a zone */
 245struct thermal_bind_params {
 246        struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev;
 247
 248        /*
 249         * This is a measure of 'how effectively these devices can
 250         * cool 'this' thermal zone. It shall be determined by
 251         * platform characterization. This value is relative to the
 252         * rest of the weights so a cooling device whose weight is
 253         * double that of another cooling device is twice as
 254         * effective. See Documentation/thermal/sysfs-api.txt for more
 255         * information.
 256         */
 257        int weight;
 258
 259        /*
 260         * This is a bit mask that gives the binding relation between this
 261         * thermal zone and cdev, for a particular trip point.
 262         * See Documentation/thermal/sysfs-api.txt for more information.
 263         */
 264        int trip_mask;
 265
 266        /*
 267         * This is an array of cooling state limits. Must have exactly
 268         * 2 * thermal_zone.number_of_trip_points. It is an array consisting
 269         * of tuples <lower-state upper-state> of state limits. Each trip
 270         * will be associated with one state limit tuple when binding.
 271         * A NULL pointer means <THERMAL_NO_LIMITS THERMAL_NO_LIMITS>
 272         * on all trips.
 273         */
 274        unsigned long *binding_limits;
 275        int (*match) (struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
 276                        struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev);
 277};
 278
 279/* Structure to define Thermal Zone parameters */
 280struct thermal_zone_params {
 281        char governor_name[THERMAL_NAME_LENGTH];
 282
 283        /*
 284         * a boolean to indicate if the thermal to hwmon sysfs interface
 285         * is required. when no_hwmon == false, a hwmon sysfs interface
 286         * will be created. when no_hwmon == true, nothing will be done
 287         */
 288        bool no_hwmon;
 289
 290        int num_tbps;   /* Number of tbp entries */
 291        struct thermal_bind_params *tbp;
 292
 293        /*
 294         * Sustainable power (heat) that this thermal zone can dissipate in
 295         * mW
 296         */
 297        u32 sustainable_power;
 298
 299        /*
 300         * Proportional parameter of the PID controller when
 301         * overshooting (i.e., when temperature is below the target)
 302         */
 303        s32 k_po;
 304
 305        /*
 306         * Proportional parameter of the PID controller when
 307         * undershooting
 308         */
 309        s32 k_pu;
 310
 311        /* Integral parameter of the PID controller */
 312        s32 k_i;
 313
 314        /* Derivative parameter of the PID controller */
 315        s32 k_d;
 316
 317        /* threshold below which the error is no longer accumulated */
 318        s32 integral_cutoff;
 319
 320        /*
 321         * @slope:      slope of a linear temperature adjustment curve.
 322         *              Used by thermal zone drivers.
 323         */
 324        int slope;
 325        /*
 326         * @offset:     offset of a linear temperature adjustment curve.
 327         *              Used by thermal zone drivers (default 0).
 328         */
 329        int offset;
 330};
 331
 332struct thermal_genl_event {
 333        u32 orig;
 334        enum events event;
 335};
 336
 337/**
 338 * struct thermal_zone_of_device_ops - scallbacks for handling DT based zones
 339 *
 340 * Mandatory:
 341 * @get_temp: a pointer to a function that reads the sensor temperature.
 342 *
 343 * Optional:
 344 * @get_trend: a pointer to a function that reads the sensor temperature trend.
 345 * @set_trips: a pointer to a function that sets a temperature window. When
 346 *             this window is left the driver must inform the thermal core via
 347 *             thermal_zone_device_update.
 348 * @set_emul_temp: a pointer to a function that sets sensor emulated
 349 *                 temperature.
 350 * @set_trip_temp: a pointer to a function that sets the trip temperature on
 351 *                 hardware.
 352 */
 353struct thermal_zone_of_device_ops {
 354        int (*get_temp)(void *, int *);
 355        int (*get_trend)(void *, int, enum thermal_trend *);
 356        int (*set_trips)(void *, int, int);
 357        int (*set_emul_temp)(void *, int);
 358        int (*set_trip_temp)(void *, int, int);
 359};
 360
 361/**
 362 * struct thermal_trip - representation of a point in temperature domain
 363 * @np: pointer to struct device_node that this trip point was created from
 364 * @temperature: temperature value in miliCelsius
 365 * @hysteresis: relative hysteresis in miliCelsius
 366 * @type: trip point type
 367 */
 368
 369struct thermal_trip {
 370        struct device_node *np;
 371        int temperature;
 372        int hysteresis;
 373        enum thermal_trip_type type;
 374};
 375
 376/* Function declarations */
 377#ifdef CONFIG_THERMAL_OF
 378struct thermal_zone_device *
 379thermal_zone_of_sensor_register(struct device *dev, int id, void *data,
 380                                const struct thermal_zone_of_device_ops *ops);
 381void thermal_zone_of_sensor_unregister(struct device *dev,
 382                                       struct thermal_zone_device *tz);
 383struct thermal_zone_device *devm_thermal_zone_of_sensor_register(
 384                struct device *dev, int id, void *data,
 385                const struct thermal_zone_of_device_ops *ops);
 386void devm_thermal_zone_of_sensor_unregister(struct device *dev,
 387                                            struct thermal_zone_device *tz);
 388#else
 389static inline struct thermal_zone_device *
 390thermal_zone_of_sensor_register(struct device *dev, int id, void *data,
 391                                const struct thermal_zone_of_device_ops *ops)
 392{
 393        return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 394}
 395
 396static inline
 397void thermal_zone_of_sensor_unregister(struct device *dev,
 398                                       struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
 399{
 400}
 401
 402static inline struct thermal_zone_device *devm_thermal_zone_of_sensor_register(
 403                struct device *dev, int id, void *data,
 404                const struct thermal_zone_of_device_ops *ops)
 405{
 406        return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 407}
 408
 409static inline
 410void devm_thermal_zone_of_sensor_unregister(struct device *dev,
 411                                            struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
 412{
 413}
 414
 415#endif
 416
 417#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_THERMAL)
 418static inline bool cdev_is_power_actor(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev)
 419{
 420        return cdev->ops->get_requested_power && cdev->ops->state2power &&
 421                cdev->ops->power2state;
 422}
 423
 424int power_actor_get_max_power(struct thermal_cooling_device *,
 425                              struct thermal_zone_device *tz, u32 *max_power);
 426int power_actor_get_min_power(struct thermal_cooling_device *,
 427                              struct thermal_zone_device *tz, u32 *min_power);
 428int power_actor_set_power(struct thermal_cooling_device *,
 429                          struct thermal_instance *, u32);
 430struct thermal_zone_device *thermal_zone_device_register(const char *, int, int,
 431                void *, struct thermal_zone_device_ops *,
 432                struct thermal_zone_params *, int, int);
 433void thermal_zone_device_unregister(struct thermal_zone_device *);
 434
 435int thermal_zone_bind_cooling_device(struct thermal_zone_device *, int,
 436                                     struct thermal_cooling_device *,
 437                                     unsigned long, unsigned long,
 438                                     unsigned int);
 439int thermal_zone_unbind_cooling_device(struct thermal_zone_device *, int,
 440                                       struct thermal_cooling_device *);
 441void thermal_zone_device_update(struct thermal_zone_device *,
 442                                enum thermal_notify_event);
 443void thermal_zone_set_trips(struct thermal_zone_device *);
 444
 445struct thermal_cooling_device *thermal_cooling_device_register(const char *,
 446                void *, const struct thermal_cooling_device_ops *);
 447struct thermal_cooling_device *
 448thermal_of_cooling_device_register(struct device_node *np, const char *, void *,
 449                                   const struct thermal_cooling_device_ops *);
 450struct thermal_cooling_device *
 451devm_thermal_of_cooling_device_register(struct device *dev,
 452                                struct device_node *np,
 453                                char *type, void *devdata,
 454                                const struct thermal_cooling_device_ops *ops);
 455void thermal_cooling_device_unregister(struct thermal_cooling_device *);
 456struct thermal_zone_device *thermal_zone_get_zone_by_name(const char *name);
 457int thermal_zone_get_temp(struct thermal_zone_device *tz, int *temp);
 458int thermal_zone_get_slope(struct thermal_zone_device *tz);
 459int thermal_zone_get_offset(struct thermal_zone_device *tz);
 460
 461int get_tz_trend(struct thermal_zone_device *, int);
 462struct thermal_instance *get_thermal_instance(struct thermal_zone_device *,
 463                struct thermal_cooling_device *, int);
 464void thermal_cdev_update(struct thermal_cooling_device *);
 465void thermal_notify_framework(struct thermal_zone_device *, int);
 466#else
 467static inline bool cdev_is_power_actor(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev)
 468{ return false; }
 469static inline int power_actor_get_max_power(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
 470                              struct thermal_zone_device *tz, u32 *max_power)
 471{ return 0; }
 472static inline int power_actor_get_min_power(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
 473                                            struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
 474                                            u32 *min_power)
 475{ return -ENODEV; }
 476static inline int power_actor_set_power(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
 477                          struct thermal_instance *tz, u32 power)
 478{ return 0; }
 479static inline struct thermal_zone_device *thermal_zone_device_register(
 480        const char *type, int trips, int mask, void *devdata,
 481        struct thermal_zone_device_ops *ops,
 482        struct thermal_zone_params *tzp,
 483        int passive_delay, int polling_delay)
 484{ return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); }
 485static inline void thermal_zone_device_unregister(
 486        struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
 487{ }
 488static inline int thermal_zone_bind_cooling_device(
 489        struct thermal_zone_device *tz, int trip,
 490        struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
 491        unsigned long upper, unsigned long lower,
 492        unsigned int weight)
 493{ return -ENODEV; }
 494static inline int thermal_zone_unbind_cooling_device(
 495        struct thermal_zone_device *tz, int trip,
 496        struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev)
 497{ return -ENODEV; }
 498static inline void thermal_zone_device_update(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
 499                                              enum thermal_notify_event event)
 500{ }
 501static inline void thermal_zone_set_trips(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
 502{ }
 503static inline struct thermal_cooling_device *
 504thermal_cooling_device_register(char *type, void *devdata,
 505        const struct thermal_cooling_device_ops *ops)
 506{ return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); }
 507static inline struct thermal_cooling_device *
 508thermal_of_cooling_device_register(struct device_node *np,
 509        char *type, void *devdata, const struct thermal_cooling_device_ops *ops)
 510{ return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); }
 511static inline struct thermal_cooling_device *
 512devm_thermal_of_cooling_device_register(struct device *dev,
 513                                struct device_node *np,
 514                                char *type, void *devdata,
 515                                const struct thermal_cooling_device_ops *ops)
 516{
 517        return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 518}
 519static inline void thermal_cooling_device_unregister(
 520        struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev)
 521{ }
 522static inline struct thermal_zone_device *thermal_zone_get_zone_by_name(
 523                const char *name)
 524{ return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); }
 525static inline int thermal_zone_get_temp(
 526                struct thermal_zone_device *tz, int *temp)
 527{ return -ENODEV; }
 528static inline int thermal_zone_get_slope(
 529                struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
 530{ return -ENODEV; }
 531static inline int thermal_zone_get_offset(
 532                struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
 533{ return -ENODEV; }
 534static inline int get_tz_trend(struct thermal_zone_device *tz, int trip)
 535{ return -ENODEV; }
 536static inline struct thermal_instance *
 537get_thermal_instance(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
 538        struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev, int trip)
 539{ return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); }
 540static inline void thermal_cdev_update(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev)
 541{ }
 542static inline void thermal_notify_framework(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
 543        int trip)
 544{ }
 545#endif /* CONFIG_THERMAL */
 546
 547#if defined(CONFIG_NET) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_THERMAL)
 548extern int thermal_generate_netlink_event(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
 549                                                enum events event);
 550#else
 551static inline int thermal_generate_netlink_event(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
 552                                                enum events event)
 553{
 554        return 0;
 555}
 556#endif
 557
 558#endif /* __THERMAL_H__ */
 559