linux/include/linux/timekeeper_internal.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2/*
   3 * You SHOULD NOT be including this unless you're vsyscall
   4 * handling code or timekeeping internal code!
   5 */
   6
   7#ifndef _LINUX_TIMEKEEPER_INTERNAL_H
   8#define _LINUX_TIMEKEEPER_INTERNAL_H
   9
  10#include <linux/clocksource.h>
  11#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  12#include <linux/time.h>
  13
  14/**
  15 * struct tk_read_base - base structure for timekeeping readout
  16 * @clock:      Current clocksource used for timekeeping.
  17 * @mask:       Bitmask for two's complement subtraction of non 64bit clocks
  18 * @cycle_last: @clock cycle value at last update
  19 * @mult:       (NTP adjusted) multiplier for scaled math conversion
  20 * @shift:      Shift value for scaled math conversion
  21 * @xtime_nsec: Shifted (fractional) nano seconds offset for readout
  22 * @base:       ktime_t (nanoseconds) base time for readout
  23 * @base_real:  Nanoseconds base value for clock REALTIME readout
  24 *
  25 * This struct has size 56 byte on 64 bit. Together with a seqcount it
  26 * occupies a single 64byte cache line.
  27 *
  28 * The struct is separate from struct timekeeper as it is also used
  29 * for a fast NMI safe accessors.
  30 *
  31 * @base_real is for the fast NMI safe accessor to allow reading clock
  32 * realtime from any context.
  33 */
  34struct tk_read_base {
  35        struct clocksource      *clock;
  36        u64                     mask;
  37        u64                     cycle_last;
  38        u32                     mult;
  39        u32                     shift;
  40        u64                     xtime_nsec;
  41        ktime_t                 base;
  42        u64                     base_real;
  43};
  44
  45/**
  46 * struct timekeeper - Structure holding internal timekeeping values.
  47 * @tkr_mono:           The readout base structure for CLOCK_MONOTONIC
  48 * @tkr_raw:            The readout base structure for CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW
  49 * @xtime_sec:          Current CLOCK_REALTIME time in seconds
  50 * @ktime_sec:          Current CLOCK_MONOTONIC time in seconds
  51 * @wall_to_monotonic:  CLOCK_REALTIME to CLOCK_MONOTONIC offset
  52 * @offs_real:          Offset clock monotonic -> clock realtime
  53 * @offs_boot:          Offset clock monotonic -> clock boottime
  54 * @offs_tai:           Offset clock monotonic -> clock tai
  55 * @tai_offset:         The current UTC to TAI offset in seconds
  56 * @clock_was_set_seq:  The sequence number of clock was set events
  57 * @cs_was_changed_seq: The sequence number of clocksource change events
  58 * @next_leap_ktime:    CLOCK_MONOTONIC time value of a pending leap-second
  59 * @raw_sec:            CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW  time in seconds
  60 * @cycle_interval:     Number of clock cycles in one NTP interval
  61 * @xtime_interval:     Number of clock shifted nano seconds in one NTP
  62 *                      interval.
  63 * @xtime_remainder:    Shifted nano seconds left over when rounding
  64 *                      @cycle_interval
  65 * @raw_interval:       Shifted raw nano seconds accumulated per NTP interval.
  66 * @ntp_error:          Difference between accumulated time and NTP time in ntp
  67 *                      shifted nano seconds.
  68 * @ntp_error_shift:    Shift conversion between clock shifted nano seconds and
  69 *                      ntp shifted nano seconds.
  70 * @last_warning:       Warning ratelimiter (DEBUG_TIMEKEEPING)
  71 * @underflow_seen:     Underflow warning flag (DEBUG_TIMEKEEPING)
  72 * @overflow_seen:      Overflow warning flag (DEBUG_TIMEKEEPING)
  73 *
  74 * Note: For timespec(64) based interfaces wall_to_monotonic is what
  75 * we need to add to xtime (or xtime corrected for sub jiffie times)
  76 * to get to monotonic time.  Monotonic is pegged at zero at system
  77 * boot time, so wall_to_monotonic will be negative, however, we will
  78 * ALWAYS keep the tv_nsec part positive so we can use the usual
  79 * normalization.
  80 *
  81 * wall_to_monotonic is moved after resume from suspend for the
  82 * monotonic time not to jump. We need to add total_sleep_time to
  83 * wall_to_monotonic to get the real boot based time offset.
  84 *
  85 * wall_to_monotonic is no longer the boot time, getboottime must be
  86 * used instead.
  87 */
  88struct timekeeper {
  89        struct tk_read_base     tkr_mono;
  90        struct tk_read_base     tkr_raw;
  91        u64                     xtime_sec;
  92        unsigned long           ktime_sec;
  93        struct timespec64       wall_to_monotonic;
  94        ktime_t                 offs_real;
  95        ktime_t                 offs_boot;
  96        ktime_t                 offs_tai;
  97        s32                     tai_offset;
  98        unsigned int            clock_was_set_seq;
  99        u8                      cs_was_changed_seq;
 100        ktime_t                 next_leap_ktime;
 101        u64                     raw_sec;
 102
 103        /* The following members are for timekeeping internal use */
 104        u64                     cycle_interval;
 105        u64                     xtime_interval;
 106        s64                     xtime_remainder;
 107        u64                     raw_interval;
 108        /* The ntp_tick_length() value currently being used.
 109         * This cached copy ensures we consistently apply the tick
 110         * length for an entire tick, as ntp_tick_length may change
 111         * mid-tick, and we don't want to apply that new value to
 112         * the tick in progress.
 113         */
 114        u64                     ntp_tick;
 115        /* Difference between accumulated time and NTP time in ntp
 116         * shifted nano seconds. */
 117        s64                     ntp_error;
 118        u32                     ntp_error_shift;
 119        u32                     ntp_err_mult;
 120        /* Flag used to avoid updating NTP twice with same second */
 121        u32                     skip_second_overflow;
 122#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_TIMEKEEPING
 123        long                    last_warning;
 124        /*
 125         * These simple flag variables are managed
 126         * without locks, which is racy, but they are
 127         * ok since we don't really care about being
 128         * super precise about how many events were
 129         * seen, just that a problem was observed.
 130         */
 131        int                     underflow_seen;
 132        int                     overflow_seen;
 133#endif
 134};
 135
 136#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL
 137
 138extern void update_vsyscall(struct timekeeper *tk);
 139extern void update_vsyscall_tz(void);
 140
 141#else
 142
 143static inline void update_vsyscall(struct timekeeper *tk)
 144{
 145}
 146static inline void update_vsyscall_tz(void)
 147{
 148}
 149#endif
 150
 151#endif /* _LINUX_TIMEKEEPER_INTERNAL_H */
 152