1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2 * 3 * page_pool.h 4 * Author: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <netoptimizer@brouer.com> 5 * Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc. 6 */ 7 8/** 9 * DOC: page_pool allocator 10 * 11 * This page_pool allocator is optimized for the XDP mode that 12 * uses one-frame-per-page, but have fallbacks that act like the 13 * regular page allocator APIs. 14 * 15 * Basic use involve replacing alloc_pages() calls with the 16 * page_pool_alloc_pages() call. Drivers should likely use 17 * page_pool_dev_alloc_pages() replacing dev_alloc_pages(). 18 * 19 * If page_pool handles DMA mapping (use page->private), then API user 20 * is responsible for invoking page_pool_put_page() once. In-case of 21 * elevated refcnt, the DMA state is released, assuming other users of 22 * the page will eventually call put_page(). 23 * 24 * If no DMA mapping is done, then it can act as shim-layer that 25 * fall-through to alloc_page. As no state is kept on the page, the 26 * regular put_page() call is sufficient. 27 */ 28#ifndef _NET_PAGE_POOL_H 29#define _NET_PAGE_POOL_H 30 31#include <linux/mm.h> /* Needed by ptr_ring */ 32#include <linux/ptr_ring.h> 33#include <linux/dma-direction.h> 34 35#define PP_FLAG_DMA_MAP 1 /* Should page_pool do the DMA map/unmap */ 36#define PP_FLAG_ALL PP_FLAG_DMA_MAP 37 38/* 39 * Fast allocation side cache array/stack 40 * 41 * The cache size and refill watermark is related to the network 42 * use-case. The NAPI budget is 64 packets. After a NAPI poll the RX 43 * ring is usually refilled and the max consumed elements will be 64, 44 * thus a natural max size of objects needed in the cache. 45 * 46 * Keeping room for more objects, is due to XDP_DROP use-case. As 47 * XDP_DROP allows the opportunity to recycle objects directly into 48 * this array, as it shares the same softirq/NAPI protection. If 49 * cache is already full (or partly full) then the XDP_DROP recycles 50 * would have to take a slower code path. 51 */ 52#define PP_ALLOC_CACHE_SIZE 128 53#define PP_ALLOC_CACHE_REFILL 64 54struct pp_alloc_cache { 55 u32 count; 56 void *cache[PP_ALLOC_CACHE_SIZE]; 57}; 58 59struct page_pool_params { 60 unsigned int flags; 61 unsigned int order; 62 unsigned int pool_size; 63 int nid; /* Numa node id to allocate from pages from */ 64 struct device *dev; /* device, for DMA pre-mapping purposes */ 65 enum dma_data_direction dma_dir; /* DMA mapping direction */ 66}; 67 68struct page_pool { 69 struct rcu_head rcu; 70 struct page_pool_params p; 71 72 /* 73 * Data structure for allocation side 74 * 75 * Drivers allocation side usually already perform some kind 76 * of resource protection. Piggyback on this protection, and 77 * require driver to protect allocation side. 78 * 79 * For NIC drivers this means, allocate a page_pool per 80 * RX-queue. As the RX-queue is already protected by 81 * Softirq/BH scheduling and napi_schedule. NAPI schedule 82 * guarantee that a single napi_struct will only be scheduled 83 * on a single CPU (see napi_schedule). 84 */ 85 struct pp_alloc_cache alloc ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; 86 87 /* Data structure for storing recycled pages. 88 * 89 * Returning/freeing pages is more complicated synchronization 90 * wise, because free's can happen on remote CPUs, with no 91 * association with allocation resource. 92 * 93 * Use ptr_ring, as it separates consumer and producer 94 * effeciently, it a way that doesn't bounce cache-lines. 95 * 96 * TODO: Implement bulk return pages into this structure. 97 */ 98 struct ptr_ring ring; 99}; 100 101struct page *page_pool_alloc_pages(struct page_pool *pool, gfp_t gfp); 102 103static inline struct page *page_pool_dev_alloc_pages(struct page_pool *pool) 104{ 105 gfp_t gfp = (GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN); 106 107 return page_pool_alloc_pages(pool, gfp); 108} 109 110struct page_pool *page_pool_create(const struct page_pool_params *params); 111 112void page_pool_destroy(struct page_pool *pool); 113 114/* Never call this directly, use helpers below */ 115void __page_pool_put_page(struct page_pool *pool, 116 struct page *page, bool allow_direct); 117 118static inline void page_pool_put_page(struct page_pool *pool, 119 struct page *page, bool allow_direct) 120{ 121 /* When page_pool isn't compiled-in, net/core/xdp.c doesn't 122 * allow registering MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL, but shield linker. 123 */ 124#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_POOL 125 __page_pool_put_page(pool, page, allow_direct); 126#endif 127} 128/* Very limited use-cases allow recycle direct */ 129static inline void page_pool_recycle_direct(struct page_pool *pool, 130 struct page *page) 131{ 132 __page_pool_put_page(pool, page, true); 133} 134 135static inline bool is_page_pool_compiled_in(void) 136{ 137#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_POOL 138 return true; 139#else 140 return false; 141#endif 142} 143 144#endif /* _NET_PAGE_POOL_H */ 145